Unit 8 People and Events Reading and Writing课件2025-2026学年中职英语高教版（2023修订版）基础模块1

Unit8 Jingzhang Railway 英语 基础模块1 1 任务一：课前知识点梳理 1. 高频词汇 （1）design 设计 （ 2） engineer 工程师 （3） consider 考虑 、认为 （4） overcome 克服 2.高频词块 （1） show an interest 对.... 感兴趣 （2) go throught 经历、经过 （3) succeed in 成功做成..... 3.重点句型分析 (1) It is well known in China because it was the first of its kind designed and built by Chinese people. 它在中国众所周知，因为它是第一条由中国人设计和建造的铁路 ①be well known 众所周知 ② designed and built by Chinese people 过去分词短语做后置定语修饰 its kind ③because引导原因状语从句，译为因为。 译为：它在中国众所周知，因为它是第一条由中国人设计和建造的铁路 （2）Born in 1861 in Guangdong province，he showed an interest in machines at an early age. ①Born in 1861 in Guangdong province 做状语，表示人或事物的性质、状态、特征或属性。 译为：他1861年出生于广东省，自幼对机器感兴趣。 (3).The 200­kilometer­long railway was completed in 1909，two years ahead of schedule. ① 200­kilometer­long“数词＋名词＋形容词”构成的复合形容词，中间的名词须用单数形式和连字符。 ② was completed 被完成 为一般过去时的被动语态，构成为 was/ were +done . ③ahead of schedule 提前 译为： 这条全长 200 公里的铁路于 1909 年竣工，比原计划提前了两年 任务二：课中 探究文章（explore the text ) Jingzhang Railway 1.The Jingzhang Railway stretches from Beijing to Zhangjiakou. It is well known in China because it was the first of its kind designed and built by Chinese people. 2.The chief engineer for this railway was Zhan Tianyou. Born in 1861 in Guangdong province, he showed an interest in machines at an early age. At eleven, he went to study in the US. Upon his graduation from Yale University in 1881, Zhan returned to China and began his work on the Jingzhang Railway in 1905. 3.The Jingzhang Railway must go through an area of hills and mountains. At that time, many people believed no one could ever build a railway there. However, Zhan Tianyou overcame all kinds of difficulties and succeeded in finishing the task. The 200-kilometer-long railway was completed in 1909, two years ahead of schedule. It is considered a brilliant piece of work in Chinese railway history. 1. 读文章，分析归纳每段的主旨大意。 Para 1 Introduction of Jingzhang Railway Para 2 Introduction of Zhan Tianyou Para 3 Zhan Tianyou overcame difficulties and suceeded in finishing the task. 融入思政： 克服困难，勇往直前，学习科学家们永不放弃的精神以及爱国情怀。 He was born in Guangdong. He went to study in the US. 2) . . and returned to China. . . He began to build the Jingzhang Railway. 1861 1) . 1881 3) . 1909 1872 He graduated from Yale University 1905 He finished building the Jingzhang Railway 2. 读文章，完成思维导图——Important Events in Zhan Tianyou’s life 6 Tips ：1. 通过阅读每个段落，依据关键词跟关键的句子，分析归纳出每段的主旨大意。 2. 阅读文章，依据提示寻找有效信息，完成细节探究。 4. 阅读文章，分析体现了詹天佑的哪些高贵品质？ 并找出依据支持。 (1) ①Upon his graduation from Yale University in 1881, Zhan returned to China and began his work on the Jingzhang Railway in 1905.Love for motherland. (2)② However, Zhan Tianyou overcame all kinds of difficulties and succeeded in finishing the task. ③The 200-kilometer-long railway was completed in 1909, two years ahead of schedule. devotion to work ; never give up 任务三： 课后 拓展 古今中外有很多值得我们尊重和爱戴的科学家，如钱学森，爱因斯坦，袁隆平、 屠呦呦等。大家查阅资料，写一篇演讲稿介绍你们尊重和爱戴的科学家。内容包括：1.人物简介 2. 爱戴和尊重的原因。注意：词数100左右 演讲稿的框架如下:开头称呼问候 文中:I feel honored to make a speech ....... 结尾： Thanks for your listening . $