Unit 3 Shopping Language practice 课件2025-2026学年中职英语高教版（2023修订版）基础模块1

形容词和副词的比较级与最高级（2） Unit 3 Shopping 一、复习比较级和最高级的变化规则 二、复习形容词比较级与最高级的用法 三、练习形容词比较级与最高级的用法 学习目标： 大多数形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别。 原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 规则 原形 比较级 最高级 规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词末尾加er、est small smaller smallest 以不发音的e结尾的单音节词只加r、st wide wider widest 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母，再加er、est hot hotter hottest 以“辅音字母加y”结尾的单词改y为i，再加er、est happy happier happiest 其他双音节词和多音节词在前面加more或most interesting more interesting most interesting 写出下列形容词副词的比较级和最高级 clever slow nice cute large big fat easy busy important happily beautiful cleverer, cleverest slower, slowest nicer, nicest cuter, cutest larger, largest bigger, biggest fatter, fattest easier, easiest busier, busiest more important, most important more happily, most happily more beautiful, most beautiful 形容词原形 形容词比较级 形容词最高级 不规则变化 good/well better best many/much more most far farther farthest further furthest old older oldest elder eldest bad/badly/ill worse worst little less least 1. Bob is as _______ (tall) as Fred. 2. You are not as _______ (fat) as me. 3. A: How _______ (tall) is Sally ? B: She’s 1.60 metres _______ (tall). A: What about you? B: I am _________ (short) than Sally. tall tall fat tall shorter Practice Practice 4. Saturday is my _________(busy) day in a week. 5. Which animal do you like ________ , a cat or a dog ? 6.Sun Yue is getting ______ and _______ (fat). busiest better fatter fatter 7. Annie says I am the _______ (kind) person in the world. 8. This mooncake is ____________ (cheap) of all. 9. Which is _________ (big) , the sun, the moon or the earth? kindest the biggest the cheapest Practice Practice 10. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story book. 11. The _______ (much) , the ________ (good). 12. An orange is a little ________ (small) than a watermelon. smaller better more more expensive $