广东华南师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学检测八年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学检测 八年级英语试卷（B卷) 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共四大题66小题，共8页，满分110分。 考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号、座位号等相关 信息填写在答题卡指定区域内，并用2B铅笔填涂相关信息。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的 相应位置上；如需改的，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改 液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。 第一部分选择题（共69分） 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面两篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题 所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A Your memory plays a key part in your life.It helps you1 who you are and what you've learnt.Now,let's see how to improve your memory! First,you can improve your memory2 brain games,such as crosswords,word games and maths puzzles.You can also learn to play a new instrument or learn a foreign language. These activities make your memory 3 than usual.Second,research shows that eating green vegetables,nuts,berries and oily fish can support you to remember things better.4 healthy eating habits are especially important.Finally,don't forget to get plenty of rest.5 you take time to relax,you brain will find6 hard to remember things. Although everyone has moments of forgetfulness and memory tends to decline with age,we still can do many things 7 our memory! 1.A.remember B.remembering C.remembers D.remembered 2.A.0n B.for C.to D.with 3.A.sharp B.sharper C.sharply D.more sharply 4.A.Therefore B.However C.Although D.Because 5.A.If B.So C.Unless D.When 6.A.it B.that C.this D.its 7.A.improve B.improves C.to improve D.improving B "I believe that keeping pet dogs is a good idea.I8 of having a little dog ever since I 八年级英语B第1页共8页 was a kid."says LiLi."There are lots of reasons for this.First,dogs are really cute.It is nice to hold 9 in our arms.Second,we can learn responsibility from keeping dogs.When we leamn to take care of our dogs,we are also learning to become responsible people.Last but not least,a dog will love you faithfully and is always 10 to see you.In short,owning 11 dog will bring you a lot of happiness." However,Wang Meng disagrees."If you really have a dog,you12 that pet dogs leave hair everywhere,and they need to be washed often.In addition,dogs are noisy.Nearly all dogs bark at strangers.Some dogs bark more loudly than 13.A few dogs bark all night!This can keep your neighbours awake at night!Finally,14.a dog can be expensive.An owner needs to buy lots of things for his or her dog.All in all,I wou!:!advise you not 15 a pet dog.” 8.A.dream B.dreamed C.have dreamed D.will dream 9.A.them B.their C.theirs D.themselves 10.A.please B.pleased C.pleasant D.pleasure 11.A./ B.the C.an D.a 12.A.will know B.is knowing C.knew D.know 13.A.the others B.others C.another D.the other 14.A.own B.owned C.owning D.owns 15.A.get B.to get C.got D.getting 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出 最佳选项。 Every weekday,we need schoolbags to take all our things to class.They play an important role in our daily lives.But have you ever thought about the 16 of the schoolbag? In the Han Dynasty,when old-style schools were opened,students used bamboo boxes to carry books to school.People thought the bamboo box was the 17 schoolbag in written history. There were usually two or three layers()in the 18.Kids put different things,like books, brushes,and paper in the boxes.You can find the bamboo box in many 19.For example, in the Legend (of the White Snake,Xu Xian carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam. Hundreds of years later,people 20a new kind of schoolbags called the"budai".The “budai“was lighter than the bamboo box.In the1950s-l970s,military rucksacks(军用帆布包) became popular.Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags.Maybe they can tell you about their 21 of carrying them when they were in school. A new style of schoolbags has 22 in recent years.Many of them have colorful and fashionable23 on them,such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars.And they are more comfortable to use.Some students pull wheeled bags 24 with heavy textbooks and others 八年级英语B第2页共8页 carry backpacks. Schoolbags are still changing.Can you 25 what future schoolbags will be like? 16.A.weight B.shape C.history D.color 17.A.most beautiful B.earliest C.lightest D.most famous 18.A.bag B.pocket C.hole D.box 19.A.stories B.reports C.events D.comments 20.A.grew B.discovered C.developed D.fixed 21.A.experiences B.pictures C.dreams D.inventions 22.A.produced B.explored C.appeared D.translated 23.A.words B.wheeis C.people D.designs 24.A.covered B.filled C.connected D.mixed 25.A.contain B.believe C.imagine D.decide 三、阅读（供三节，满分39分） 第一节阅读理解（共12小题：每小题2分，满分24分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A Numbers are not just numbers.They have cultural meanings.Let's see some of the lucky and unlucky numbers across the world. The number 3 People in Sweden think all good things come in threes. For example,there are three kinds of medals if a competition.People in South Korea and Italy think the same way.But people in Japan and Vietnam have a different idea.They don't like taking photos when there are only 3 people.They think death will come for the person in the middle. The number 8 It is a lucky number in most countries.This number is very welcome among Chinese people.The Beijing Summer Olympics started at 08:08 p.m.on August 8th, 子jns2w0g 2008.Eight is also a lucky number in Japan.But it's QR different in Bulgaria.People there think it can bring them bad luck. The number 9 In China,it's a lucky number.It has the same 9=九，久 pronunciation as“Jiu”,meaning everlasting(永恒的).In longevity,eternity Norway,it's a lucky number,too.There are many stories about it.But people in Japan don't like it.Why?Because when they say it in Japanese,it's just like another word, Ku 八年级英语B第3页共8页 t汽 The number 13 FRIDAY How about the number 13?It's an unlucky number in many countries,like Norway.Sweden and the UK.Lots of 13 bad things happened on the 13th in history.However,in Italy,13 is a lucky number.People think 13 can help them live a happy life. 26.In whieh eountries is the number 3 seen as a lucky number? A.In Japan and Vietnam. B.In Sweden and Italy. C.In Vietnam and Sweden. D.In South Korea and Japan. 27.Which of the following statements are the most likely to happen? DJane in South Korea loves taking photos of three people. (2Peter in Bulgaria is very happy to have eight balls. (3Bella in Norway is glad to collect nine model planes. 4John in Sweden would like to have a party on June 13th. A.①③ B.①④ c.②④ D.②③ 28.Where might we find the passage? A.In a book about different countries. B.In a newspaper about sports C.In a magazine about culture. D.On a website with historical stories. B It was the first day of our vacation on Cortes,a beautiful and quiet island."Mobile phone... mobile phone...mobile phone..."my 10-year-old son Colin kept moaning.In front of him was a big window facing the blue ocean.And the cool gentle wind was coming in from the door.Clearly, he did not see or feel any of them.If we were at home,I would give up and hand the phone over to him after five minutes because of this kind of moaning. But it was not the situation here.Before leaving,I told my son the rule-no e-mails,no video games,and no mobile phones.We came here to get away from them all.Here we were on our first day but he couldn't stay for another day. I just walked outside to leave him alone.I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out at the sea.My 6-year-old daughter and my husband were drawing on pieces of wood.They were doing just fine. On the second day,we spent the whole morning playing with sand.This time,my son joined us. He collected starfish and other sea treasures.When we got back to our little wood house,I gave my son a book,and put him on the lovely garden chair.It was almost dinner when he looked up. The next few days passed in peace.On the sixth day,my son was lying beside me on the beach, watching the sun going down.He was playing with the sand.And there was something shining in his eyes.I realized how time slowed down for both of us.It was exactly what I wanted.Finally,we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens,phone calls or e-mails.A week away from all the electronics is good. 29.What does the underlined word"moaning"probably mean in the first paragraph? A.Singing excitedly. B.Explaining patiently. C.Complaining unhappily. D.Saying doubtfully. 八年级英语B第4页共8页 30.What is the correct order of the following events? 6 A.b-d-a-c B.b-a-c-d C.a-b-d-c D.a-d-c-b 31.How did Colin probably feel during the last few days? A.Bored and angry. B.Tired and sleepy. C.Ouiet and happy. D.Scared and proud. 32.Which is the best title for the text? A.A Noisy Family Trip B.Learning About the Sea C.Family Holiday's Rules D.From Screen to Shining Eyes C Is the Internet good or bad?It's always a hot topic in our daily life.Different people may have different answers.Since the Internet came to our lives,it brought us pleasure and tears.Today,let's take a look at some things that are disappearing as the Interet grows up. When moder people need to record some important things quickly,they don't find a pen and a piece of paper to write,but to open their mobile phone or computer to record.As a result,it's common for many people to "pick up the pen but forget words".Perhaps,in a few years,will pen and paper disappear? As more and more people lose themselves in the online world,the reel looking photos disappear and you can only watch the beautiful pictures on the Interet.If one day you send a real photo in your circle of friends,others will even think that it is a photo to laugh at. Now everyone can get digital maps in a few seconds by using computers or mobile phones. They are easy and fast for users to find the right direction.Do you remember the last time to look at a paper map? After a busy day for the whole family,people used to watch TV together,share information and express feelings.Nowadays,at home,a person with a mobile phone is the whole world. In summary,the Internet has made life more convenient in many ways,but it has also quietly taken away some old habits and warm moments.Whether this is good or bad depends on how we use it and what we choose to keep. 33.How do people record anything important now? A.By sticking it on the wall. B.By writing it on the paper. C.By remembering it in mind. D.By using the mobile phone or computer. 34.Which of the following best describes most photos online now? A.Funny and true. B.Beautiful but not real. C.Ugly but true. D.Wonderful but not perfect. 35.What does the underlined word "They"refer to in the fourth paragraph? A.Computers. B.Mobile phones. C.Digital maps. D.Paper maps. 36.What's the structure of the text? A.①1②③④⑤1⑥ B.①/②③1④⑤⑥ C.①②③④⑤⑥ D.①②1③④⑤⑥ 八年级英语B第5页共8页 43.How long did the 19 students stay in Australia for the trip? 44.How did the local students feel at first? 45.Did Chinese students teach Australian students Chinese writing or popular music? 46.What did the trip show according to Jiang Zheng? 47.Why will Australian students come to visit China next year? 第二部分非选择题（共41分） 四、写作（供四节，满分41分） 第一节语篇填词（共6小题：每小题1分，满分6分） 请根据短文的内容及首字母或音标提示写出文中所缺单词。（每空限填一 个单词，请在答题卡填写完整单词的相关形式) The Trojan War has lasted for ten years.One day,the Trojan soldiers found that the Greek army had disappeared,and there was only a huge wooden horse outside the city.The Trojans were confused and w 48why their enemy left the horse here. Their captain thought the Greeks couldn't take it away because it was too big,so he decided to pull it into the city.All the Trojans agreed with him e 49 one soldier.He said,"Captain,I think this may be a trick.In my o 50,we should..."The captain stopped him and said, "You are just a soldier.It's not your job to think!"Then the captain led the Trojans to pull the horse into the city. That night,the Trojans celebrated their victory.They sang and danced around the horse,and made f 51 of the"stupid Greeks".After the Trojans got tired and went to bed,the Greek soldiers hiding inside the horse quietly climbed out.They opened the main gate and let in other soldiers waiting outside.Then the Greek army started to 52/a'taek/the city.The Trojans were still in their dreams.They didn't even have time to f 53 out what was happening before their city was captured by the Greeks. 第二节单句语法填空（共9小题：每小题1分，满分9分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 54.I (complete)forgot to bring my English textbook to class. 55.Our school (beat)other schools in the basketball game yesterday. 56.Tom often (accept)his parents'advice when he makes mistakes. 5'.Good learning_ (technique)can help us remember words faster. 58.That boy has an _(artist)eye and can draw beautiful pictures easily. 59.This pink pencil case must be (you),because I saw you use it yesterday. 八年级英语B第7页共8页 60.December is the (twelve)month of the year in the calendar. 61.Health is more important than (wealthy). 62.The teacher (repeat)this English sentence twice so far. 第三节完成句子（共3小题：每小题2分，满分6分) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 3.学生们打算举办一场京剧表演，但是戏服不小心被弄脏了。 The students planned to have a show,but the clothes got dirty by accident. 64.由于来不及买新的戏服，学生们别无选择只能尝试手工制作。 Since they didn't have time to buy new clothes,the students to try making them by hand. 65.没想到表演竟然大获成功，这是一次多么难忘的经历啊！ To our surprise,the show was a great success. unforgettable experience it was! 第四节书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 假设你是李华，你在初中英语课堂上学到多种英语学习方法，如观影、听歌、阅读、绘 制思维导图、制作识字卡片等。近期校报开展“我最喜欢的英语学习方法”征文活动，诚邀大家 分享心得，助力英语薄弱同学提升英语水平，请根据以下要点写一篇文章进行投稿。 Idea What is your favourite English learning method? Reasons Supporting details(支撑细节 enlarge vocabulary(扩大词汇量) Arguments(论据) Conclusion(总结) What do toudontue ayto your fellow students(同学)？ 要求： 1.词数80词左右：开头部分已给出，不计入总词数： 2短文必须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺。 3不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 My favourite English learning method is