精品解析：大竹县职业中学2025-2026学年度上期期末考试高一英语试题

大竹县职业中学2025-2026学年度上期期末考试 《 高一英语》 试 题 本试卷适用于：高一职高班 出题人：张露 注意：答案一律写在答题卡上，否则不得分。 一．单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分） 1. ________, how can I get to Beijing Zoo? A. Excuse me B. Thanks C. You are welcome D. Sorry 2. —Is there a map on the wall? —No, ________. A there is B. there isn’t C. is there D. isn’t there 3. This new school is ________ than ours. A large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 4. The blue T-shirt is ________ of them all. A. expensive B. more expensive C. most expensive D. the most expensive 5. Let’s go to the park ________ . A. by a bus B. take a bus C. by bus D. by the bus 6. She ________ to work. A. on foot B. walk C. walks D. go 7. Could you tell me the way ________ the railway station? A. of B. about C. to D. in 8. Hurry up, boys and girls! The school bus ________ for us. A. waits B. waited C. was waiting D. is waiting 9. Whoever leaves the room last should ________ the lights. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up 10. Where there ________ a will, there________ a way. A. is, is B. are, is C. is, are D. are, are 11. — What is your dream? — My dream ________ a doctor. A. is being B. is to be C. being D. would being 12. — What is your plan for next Sunday , Jim? — I ________ volunteer work in the neighborhood. A. do B. did C. am going to do D. does 13. Don’t ________ late for school next time. A. arrives B. arrived C. was D. be 14. No ________. It’s very dangerous to swim here. A. swimming B. swim C. to swim D. swims 15. The noise woke me up, ________ midnight. I didn’t sleep any longer. A. at B. in C. for D. on 二．语言运用。(每小题1.5分,共15分） 16. When drivers see this sign, they need to ________. A. stop B. go straight C. turn right 17. The sign means that you can buy things at ________. A. a very high price B. a very low price C. a usual price 18. What does this sign means? A. Recycle B. Reduce C. Reuse 19. What message can you get from the picture? A. Don’t touch. B. No smoking. C. Don’t take photos. 20. You can go to a(n) ________ with these tickets. A. museum B. concert C. cinema 21. Earth Day________. A. falls on 23 March B. falls on 23 March C. falls on 22 April 22. When you are ________, you can press this button. A. happy B. excited C. in danger 23-25 are based on the following picture. 23. What’s the topic of the English Corner? A. English teachers.. B. Summer. C. Summer vacation 24. What time does the activity begin?. A. 6: 30 p.m. on Sept.5 B. 6: 30 p. m. on Friday. C. 21:30 on Sept. 5 25. How many tips are given according to the picture? A. 3 B. 2 C. 1 三、阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共40分） A W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Holton Railway Station? M: Drive back to the traffic lights and turn right. It’s about two miles away. Go down that road for about a mile, until you see the Plaza Hotel. It’s a really big hotel. You can’t miss it. Turn left at the hotel. W: So, turn right at the traffic lights, drive one mile down that road, then turn left at the Plaza Hotel. Got it. M: Then just keep going straight until you see the station ahead of you. W: OK. Thanks for your help. M: My pleasure. 26. Where does the woman want to go? A. hotel. B. A train station. C. A bus station. D. restaurant 27. How does the woman go to Holton Railway Station? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By subway. 28. How far should the woman drive before she gets to the Plaza Hotel? A. One mile. B. Two miles. C. Three miles. D. Four miles. 29. Drive back to the traffic lights and ________. A. turn right. B. turn left. C. go straight. D. go ahead. 30. Go down that road for about a mile, until you see_______. A Railway Station B. the Plaza Hotel. C. A bus station. D. restaurant B Reduce, reuse, and recycle! These are 3 ways we can do away with waste. Keeping a clean Earth is good for our health! If we keep our air and land waste-free, we will be happier and healthier. It is important to reduce what we buy. Imagine if everyone in the world bought as much as they wanted. Then they did not use everything. We would have a lot of waste on Earth. We should buy less and make smart choices about what to buy. It is better to buy one big container of milk. Try not to buy single-serving cups. Reusing items is another way to control waste. We can use many things again and share them with others. For example, we should buy reusable forks and knives instead of ones we throw away. Bring cups to the coffee shop and cloth bags to the store. If we have clothing we do not want anymore, host a yard sale or bring them to a second-hand store for someone else to buy. Many things can be recycled. They can be remade into the same thing or new things. Recycling uses less energy and fewer resources. Aluminum cans, cardboard, and plastic bottles can be recycled. What we do with our waste affects our Earth. Keep our planet clean. Reducing, reusing, and recycling are important for the Earth. They are also fun and easy to do! 31. How can we reduce what we buy according to paragraph 2? A. By buying less. B. By buying more. C. By using bigger things. D. By using smaller things. 32. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Throwing away waste. B. Reusing waste. C. Sharing resources. D. Saving money. 33. How is paragraph 3 mainly developed? A. By questioning. B. By comparing. C. By telling a story. D. By giving examples. 34. Which of the following items can be recycled according to the text? A. Plastic bottles. B. Cloth bags. C. Coffee cups. D. Second-hand forks. 35. What could be the best title for the text? A. How to Make Life Simple B. Environmental Pollution C. How to Live a Healthy Life D. The 3 Rs: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle C Ted lives in a big city. Today he is very happy, because it’s the first day of school. Ted wants to go back to school. He wants to see his friends. He is going to meet his new teachers. Ted gets up early in the morning. He washes and puts on his new clothes. Look! He is having breakfast with his parents. Now, he is ready for school. He goes to school by bike. He meets his friends outside the school gate. They are talking about something. Then the bell rings. Everyone runs to his or her classroom. 36. Where does Ted live? A. He lives in a small house. B. He lives in a big city. C. He lives on a farm. D. He lives in a small city. 37. Does Ted want to go back to school? A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes, he wants. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he does. 38. Who does he want to see? A. His friends. B. His brother. C. His father. D. His sister. 39. Who is he having breakfast with? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His parents. D. His mother. 40. How does Ted go to school? A. He goes to school by bus. B. He goes to school by bike. C. He goes to school on foot. D. He goes to school by taxi. D You’ve graduated from college or vocational high school, and now you will start your first job. Here are some simple things you can do that will help you succeed on your first job. 1. Always arrive at work on time, if not a little earlier. Stick to your lunch hour and if you are particularly busy, eat at your desk. 2. Dress properly. Look around you to see what others are wearing. For example, if you work in an advertising agency and want to be an account manager, don’t dress like a pop star. If you don’t know what to wear, suit and tie can always be a wise choice. 3. Listen and watch. Spend your first few weeks on your first job listening to and watching what is going on around you. Learn how things are done within your organization. 4. Mind your manners. Don’t forget what you have learned as a child. “Please” and “Thank you” should still be the magic words. Always knock the door before you enter. Learn proper telephone manner. You should know how to make and receive calls politely. 5. Finally, don’t pretend to know things you don’t. Instead, do your homework to gather all the information you need. When you don’t know how to do something, don’t be afraid to ask for help. Others won’t laugh at you, because everyone knows you are just a beginner. 41. Which of the following can be the best title for the article? A. The Importance of Good Impression. B. How to Succeed on Your First Job. C. The Differences between a Student and an Office Worker. D. The Importance of Good Manners. 42. ________ might be the proper dress for an account manager. A. T-shirt and jeans B. Suit and tie C. Sportswear D. Shirt and shorts 43. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? A. “Please” and “Thank you” can help you solve all the problems. B. People should say “Please” and “Thank you” to show good manners. C. Only children should say “Please” and “Thank you”. D. People should not forget what they have learned. 44. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. It’s OK to arrive at work a little late. B. Dressing like a pop star can make you more popular in workplace. C. Asking for help will make you look stupid. D. One should make a phone call politely. 45. ________ might be the most possible reader of the article. A. A middle school student B. A student graduated from a vocational high school C. A housewife D. A department manager 第Ⅱ卷（共三节 满分30分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷上无效。 2. 第II卷共三节，满分30分。 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 (Mr. Brown wants to book a room in Mill Hotel. He calls the hotel to make a reservation. R= reservation agent, G= Mr. Brown) R: Good morning, Mill Hotel. May I help you? G: Yes, I’d like to book a room in your hotel. R: OK, sir. ____46____ G: A double room, please. R: ____47____ G: For two nights from this Friday. R: ____48____ I’ll check if there is a room available. (A moment later) R: Sorry to keep you waiting, Mr. Brown. We do have a double room for Friday and Saturday. G: What is the rate? R: It’s $520 per night. G: OK, I’ll book it. R. ____49____ G: Ken Brown R: All right, Mr. Brown. How do you spell it? G: K-E-N, Ken. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. R: Thank you, Mr. Brown. ____50____ G: 13822332233. R: Mr. Brown, your reservation is for a double room on Friday and Saturday, and your telephone number is 13822332233. Is that right? G: Yes, that’s right. R: Thanks for calling, Mr. Brown. We are looking forward to serving you. A. May I have your telephone number? B. How long will you stay? C. How would you like to pay? D. What kind of room would you like? E. How many guests will be there? F. May I have your name, please? G. Wait a minute please. 第二节 翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 51. If you need help, you can call me at any time. __________________________________________________ 52. She is one of my best friends in China. ___________________________________________________ 53. Would you like to join me for dinner tonight? (句子英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________ Part B 请根据所给中文提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整，并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 54. 你知道他们昨天有多担心你吗？ Do you know how much they ________ you yesterday? 55. 沿着这一条路走，就可以到达那儿。 Just ________ ________ this road, you will get there. 第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 56. 随着互联网的发展和普及，网上购物在我们的生活中越来越普遍了，请你以“Shopping Online”为题，谈一下网上购物的利与弊。 优点：在家“逛商店”，不受时间限制；容易找到自己要买的东西；有的东西便宜、省钱。 缺点：不能亲眼看到商品，质量难以保证；不能享受上街购物的乐趣。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大竹县职业中学2025-2026学年度上期期末考试 《 高一英语》 试 题 本试卷适用于：高一职高班 出题人：张露 注意：答案一律写在答题卡上，否则不得分。 一．单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分） 1. ________, how can I get to Beijing Zoo? A. Excuse me B. Thanks C. You are welcome D. Sorry 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——打扰一下，请问怎样才能到达北京动物园？A. Excuse me打扰一下；B. Thanks谢谢；C. You are welcome不用谢；D. Sorry对不起。根据“how can I get to Beijing Zoo?”可知，这是在问路，空处应是礼貌地引起对方注意，开启话题，“Excuse me”符合本句“询问去北京动物园的路线”的语境。故选A。 2. —Is there a map on the wall? —No, ________. A. there is B. there isn’t C. is there D. isn’t there 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查there be 句型的一般疑问句。句意：—墙上有地图吗？—不,没有。根据句子结构可知，问句是there be 句型的一般疑问句，回答也要用there be；回答是“No”，后面要用否定形式。故选 B。 3. This new school is ________ than ours. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这所新学校比我们的大。 考查形容词比较级。根据than可知，此处应用形容词large“大的”的比较级形式。故选B。 4. The blue T-shirt is ________ of them all. A. expensive B. more expensive C. most expensive D. the most expensive 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件蓝色的T恤是它们中最贵的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“of them all”可知，它们最少是三件，因此要用最高级；expensive是多音节形容词，它的最高级是“most expensive”；形容词最高级前要加the。故选D。 5. Let’s go to the park ________ . A. by a bus B. take a bus C. by bus D. by the bus 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词介词短语辨析。句意：我们乘公交车去公园吧。take a bus乘公交车，动词短语；by bus乘公交车，介词短语（by+交通工具，交通工具前不加冠词）。句子已有谓语Let，空处作状语表示“去公园的方式”，需用介词短语by bus。故选C。 6. She ________ to work. A. on foot B. walk C. walks D. go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致性。句意：她步行去上班。A. on foot步行，介词短语作状语；B. walk走，动词原形；C. walks走，动词三单；D. go去，动词原形。本句是主谓结构，空处是谓语动词，且主语是She（第三人称单数），在一般现在时中谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式walks。故选C。 7. Could you tell me the way ________ the railway station? A. of B. about C. to D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：你能告诉我去火车站的路吗？A. of……的；B. about关于；C. to到，向；D. in在……里面。根据“the way ... the railway station”可知，此处指去火车站的路，“the way to ...”表示“去……的路”，to符合题意。故选C。 8. Hurry up, boys and girls! The school bus ________ for us. A. waits B. waited C. was waiting D. is waiting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：快点，孩子们！校车正在等着我们呢。根据“Hurry up, boys and girls! ”可知，这是一个祈使句，是提醒对方注意此时某事正在进行中，即“校车正在等待中”，需用现在进行时（is waiting）。故选D。 9. Whoever leaves the room last should ________ the lights. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：最后一个离开房间的人应该及时关掉灯。A. turn on打开；B. turn off关掉；C. turn down调小；D. turn up调大。根据“leaves the room”可知，离开房间通常会“关掉”灯。故选B。 10. Where there ________ a will, there________ a way. A. is, is B. are, is C. is, are D. are, are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：有志者事竟成。分析句子结构可知，该句为there be句型。根据“... a will”和“... a way”可知，两个there be句型的主语都是可数名词单数形式，be动词都用三单“is”。故选A。 11. — What is your dream? — My dream ________ a doctor. A. is being B. is to be C. being D. would being 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的梦想是什么？——我的梦想是成为一名医生。 考查一般将来时的用法。is being正在成为，用于现在进行时；is to be要成为，用于一般将来时；being成为，存在，动名词或现在分词；would being错误表达，情态动词后接动词原形。根据“My dream”可知，梦想是还未实现的，因此句子应用一般将来时。故选B。 12. — What is your plan for next Sunday , Jim? — I ________ volunteer work in the neighborhood. A. do B. did C. am going to do D. does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：——吉姆，你下星期天有什么计划？——我打算在附近做志愿工作。根据“next Sunday”可知，这里询问的是将来的计划，应用一般将来时，故填am going to do。故选C。 13. Don’t ________ late for school next time. A. arrives B. arrived C. was D. be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：下次上学不要迟到。根据“Don’t”可知，该句为祈使句的否定形式，其结构为“Don’t +动词原形+其他.”，结合选项可知，此处应用be是动词原形。故选D。 14. No ________. It’s very dangerous to swim here. A. swimming B. swim C. to swim D. swims 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词。句意：禁止游泳。在这里游泳很危险。“No +动名词”构成否定祈使句，表示“禁止做某事”，是固定用法，所以此处应用swim的动名词形式swimming。故选A。 15. The noise woke me up, ________ midnight. I didn’t sleep any longer. A. at B. in C. for D. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：那声响把我吵醒了，是在午夜的时候。我再也无法入睡了。A. at后接具体时刻；B. in后接年、月、季节、世纪朝代等；C. for后接持续的时间段；D. on后接具体某一天或某一天的早中晚等。根据“midnight (午夜，凌晨0点）”是精准的时刻，需用介词at。故选A。 二．语言运用。(每小题1.5分,共15分） 16. When drivers see this sign, they need to ________. A. stop B. go straight C. turn right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：当司机看到这个标志时，他们需要直行。 根据图片中黑色背景上的白色直行箭头标志可知，这是指示司机直行的交通标志，即“go straight”。 故选B。 17. The sign means that you can buy things at ________. A. a very high price B. a very low price C. a usual price 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：这个标志的意思是你可以以非常低廉的价格购买商品。根据“SALE (销售活动)”可知，这种标志常见于卖场的促销活动（如打折销售），可推知你可以以较低价购入商品。故选B。 18. What does this sign means? A. Recycle B. Reduce C. Reuse 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：这个标志是什么意思？根据图示及“recycle (循环使用)”可知，三个箭头首尾相连，这是一个环保标志（循环使用）。故选A。 19. What message can you get from the picture? A. Don’t touch. B. No smoking. C. Don’t take photos. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：你能从图片中得到什么信息？根据两幅图中文字“NO PHOTO (禁止拍照)”和“NO CAMERAS (禁止照相)”可知，此处禁止拍照。故选C。 20. You can go to a(n) ________ with these tickets. A. museum B concert C cinema 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：你可以用这些票去电影院。 根据图片中“CINEMA TICKET (电影票)”以及“ADMIT ONE (允许一人进入)”可知，这两张是电影票，所以可以去电影院，即“cinema”。故选C。 21. Earth Day________. A. falls on 23 March B. falls on 23 March C. falls on 22 April 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：地球日定在 4 月 22 日。根据“Earth Day：22 April (地球日：4月22日)”可知，地球日在每年的4月22日举行。故选C。 22. When you are ________, you can press this button. A. happy B. excited C. in danger 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：当你处于危险之中时，你可以按下这个按钮。根据“SOS (紧急求救信号)”可知，SOS是紧急求救信号，一般处于危险情况下才需要按此按钮。故选C。 23-25 are based on the following picture. 23. What’s the topic of the English Corner? A. English teachers.. B. Summer. C. Summer vacation 24. What time does the activity begin?. A. 6: 30 p.m. on Sept.5 B. 6: 30 p. m. on Friday. C. 21:30 on Sept. 5 25. How many tips are given according to the picture? A. 3 B. 2 C. 1 【答案】23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了英语角的活动主题、时间及注意事项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Topic: My vacation (主题：我的假期)”可知，英语角的主题是我的假期。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 18:30–21:30 on Sept. 5 (时间：9月5日18:30-21:30)”可知，活动开始时间是九月五日晚六点半（6: 30 p.m. on Sept.5）。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tips：How is your summer vacation? What’s the most exciting thing in your vacation? (注意事项：你的暑假过得怎么样？你假期中最兴奋的事情是什么？)”可知，根据图片给出了两条注意事项。故选B。 三、阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共40分） A W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Holton Railway Station? M: Drive back to the traffic lights and turn right. It’s about two miles away. Go down that road for about a mile, until you see the Plaza Hotel. It’s a really big hotel. You can’t miss it. Turn left at the hotel. W: So, turn right at the traffic lights, drive one mile down that road, then turn left at the Plaza Hotel. Got it. M: Then just keep going straight until you see the station ahead of you. W: OK. Thanks for your help. M: My pleasure. 26. Where does the woman want to go? A. hotel. B. A train station. C. A bus station. D. restaurant 27. How does the woman go to Holton Railway Station? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By subway. 28. How far should the woman drive before she gets to the Plaza Hotel? A. One mile. B. Two miles. C. Three miles. D. Four miles. 29. Drive back to the traffic lights and ________. A. turn right. B. turn left. C. go straight. D. go ahead. 30. Go down that road for about a mile, until you see_______. A. Railway Station B. the Plaza Hotel. C. A bus station. D. restaurant 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要记录了女士向男士询问前往霍尔顿火车站的路线，男士详细告知具体行驶方向与途经地点，女士确认路线并表示感谢的对话内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Holton Railway Station? (请问去霍尔顿火车站怎么走？)”可知，她想去的是火车站。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Drive back to the traffic lights and turn right. (开车回到红绿灯处，然后右转。)”可知，她去火车站的方式是开车。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Go down that road for about a mile, until you see the Plaza Hotel. (沿着那条路开大约一英里，直到你看到广场酒店。)”可知，在到达广场酒店之前，她需要驾驶约一英里。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Drive back to the traffic lights and turn right. (开车回到红绿灯处，然后右转。)”可知，开车回到红绿灯右转。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Go down that road for about a mile, until you see the Plaza Hotel. (沿着那条路开大约一英里，直到你看到广场酒店。)”可知，大约一英里，会看到广场酒店。故选B。 B Reduce, reuse, and recycle! These are 3 ways we can do away with waste. Keeping a clean Earth is good for our health! If we keep our air and land waste-free, we will be happier and healthier. It is important to reduce what we buy. Imagine if everyone in the world bought as much as they wanted. Then they did not use everything. We would have a lot of waste on Earth. We should buy less and make smart choices about what to buy. It is better to buy one big container of milk. Try not to buy single-serving cups. Reusing items is another way to control waste. We can use many things again and share them with others. For example, we should buy reusable forks and knives instead of ones we throw away. Bring cups to the coffee shop and cloth bags to the store. If we have clothing we do not want anymore, host a yard sale or bring them to a second-hand store for someone else to buy. Many things can be recycled. They can be remade into the same thing or new things. Recycling uses less energy and fewer resources. Aluminum cans, cardboard, and plastic bottles can be recycled. What we do with our waste affects our Earth. Keep our planet clean. Reducing, reusing, and recycling are important for the Earth. They are also fun and easy to do! 31. How can we reduce what we buy according to paragraph 2? A. By buying less. B. By buying more. C. By using bigger things. D. By using smaller things. 32. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Throwing away waste. B. Reusing waste. C. Sharing resources. D. Saving money. 33. How is paragraph 3 mainly developed? A. By questioning. B. By comparing. C. By telling a story. D. By giving examples. 34. Which of the following items can be recycled according to the text? A. Plastic bottles. B. Cloth bags. C. Coffee cups. D. Second-hand forks. 35. What could be the best title for the text? A. How to Make Life Simple B. Environmental Pollution C. How to Live a Healthy Life D. The 3 Rs: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了消除3种浪费的方法：减少、再利用、再循环，这样我们的地球才能干净，人们的身体也能更健康。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“We should buy less and make smart choices about what to buy. (我们应该买少点东西，对于要买的东西要做出明智的选择。)”可知，通过少买东西来减少浪费。故选A。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Reusing items is another way to control waste. (再利用物品是另一种控制浪费的方法。)”可知，段落是关于再利用的内容。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“For example, ... (比如，……)”及“If... (如果……)”可知，段落通过举例说明发展。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Aluminum cans, cardboard, and plastic bottles can be recycled. (铝罐、纸板和塑料瓶都可以回收利用。)”可知，塑料瓶可以再回收利用。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据首段“Reduce, reuse, and recycle! These are 3 ways we can do away with waste. (减少，再利用，再循环！这是我们消除浪费的三种方法。)”、末段“ Reducing, reusing, and recycling are important for the Earth. (减少、再利用和再循环对地球很重要。)”及全文内容可知，文章主要就是讲了这3个以R开头的减少浪费的方法。故选D。 C Ted lives in a big city. Today he is very happy, because it’s the first day of school. Ted wants to go back to school. He wants to see his friends. He is going to meet his new teachers. Ted gets up early in the morning. He washes and puts on his new clothes. Look! He is having breakfast with his parents. Now, he is ready for school. He goes to school by bike. He meets his friends outside the school gate. They are talking about something. Then the bell rings. Everyone runs to his or her classroom. 36. Where does Ted live? A. He lives in a small house. B. He lives in a big city. C. He lives on a farm. D. He lives in a small city. 37. Does Ted want to go back to school? A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes, he wants. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he does. 38. Who does he want to see? A. His friends. B. His brother. C. His father. D. His sister. 39. Who is he having breakfast with? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His parents. D. His mother. 40. How does Ted go to school? A. He goes to school by bus. B. He goes to school by bike. C. He goes to school on foot. D. He goes to school by taxi. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Ted开学第一天的活动和心情。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ted lives in a big city. (泰德住在一个大城市里。)”可知，Ted住在一个大城市里。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ted wants to go back to school. (泰德想回学校。)”可知，Ted想回到学校。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wants to see his friends. (他想见他的朋友们。)”可知，他想见他的朋友们。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look! He is having breakfast with his parents. (看！他正在和他的父母一起吃早餐。)”可知，他正在和他的父母一起吃早餐。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He goes to school by bike. (他骑自行车去上学。)”可知，他骑自行车去上学。故选B。 D You’ve graduated from college or vocational high school and now you will start your first job. Here are some simple things you can do that will help you succeed on your first job. 1. Always arrive at work on time, if not a little earlier. Stick to your lunch hour and if you are particularly busy, eat at your desk. 2. Dress properly. Look around you to see what others are wearing. For example, if you work in an advertising agency and want to be an account manager, don’t dress like a pop star. If you don’t know what to wear, suit and tie can always be a wise choice. 3. Listen and watch. Spend your first few weeks on your first job listening to and watching what is going on around you. Learn how things are done within your organization. 4. Mind your manners. Don’t forget what you have learned as a child. “Please” and “Thank you” should still be the magic words. Always knock the door before you enter. Learn proper telephone manner. You should know how to make and receive calls politely. 5. Finally, don’t pretend to know things you don’t. Instead, do your homework to gather all the information you need. When you don’t know how to do something, don’t be afraid to ask for help. Others won’t laugh at you, because everyone knows you are just a beginner. 41. Which of the following can be the best title for the article? A. The Importance of Good Impression. B. How to Succeed on Your First Job. C. The Differences between a Student and an Office Worker. D. The Importance of Good Manners. 42. ________ might be the proper dress for an account manager. A. T-shirt and jeans B. Suit and tie C. Sportswear D. Shirt and shorts 43. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? A. “Please” and “Thank you” can help you solve all the problems. B. People should say “Please” and “Thank you” to show good manners. C. Only children should say “Please” and “Thank you”. D. People should not forget what they have learned. 44. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. It’s OK to arrive at work a little late. B. Dressing like a pop star can make you more popular in workplace. C. Asking for help will make you look stupid. D. One should make a phone call politely. 45. ________ might be the most possible reader of the article. A. A middle school student B. A student graduated from a vocational high school C. A housewife D. A department manager 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要围绕“如何在第一份工作中取得成功”这一核心，提出了五条实用且简单的建议。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Here are some simple things you can do that will help you succeed on your first job. (这里有一些简单的事情可以帮助你在第一份工作中取得成功。)”可知，开篇点明文章主题（在第一份工作中取得成功的方法），后文均围绕“第一份工作成功的方法”展开。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段（建议二）“If you don’t know what to wear, suit and tie can always be a wise choice. (如果你不知道该穿什么，西装和领带总是一个明智的选择。)”可知，西装和领带是一个明智的选择。故选B。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段（建议四）“Mind your manners. Don’t forget what you have learned as a child. “Please” and “Thank you” should still be the magic words. (注意你的举止。不要忘记你小时候学过的东西。“请”和“谢谢”应该仍然是魔法词汇。)”可知，此段是介绍“礼貌”的具体表现，“请”和“谢谢”是礼貌的体现。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段（建议四）“Learn proper telephone manner. You should know how to make and receive calls politely. (学习正确的电话礼仪。你应该知道如何礼貌地打电话和接电话。)”可知，应该知道如何礼貌地打电话和接电话，即打电话要有礼貌。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“You’ve graduated from college or vocational high school, and now you will start your first job.  (你已经从大学或职业高中毕业，现在你将开始你的第一份工作。)”可知，此文是面向刚毕业即将参加第一份工作的人，“一个学生从职业高中毕业”可能是这篇文章最有可能的读者。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（共三节 满分30分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷上无效。 2. 第II卷共三节，满分30分。 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 (Mr. Brown wants to book a room in Mill Hotel. He calls the hotel to make a reservation. R= reservation agent, G= Mr. Brown) R: Good morning, Mill Hotel. May I help you? G: Yes, I’d like to book a room in your hotel. R: OK, sir. ____46____ G: A double room, please. R: ____47____ G: For two nights, from this Friday. R: ____48____ I’ll check if there is a room available. (A moment later) R: Sorry to keep you waiting, Mr. Brown. We do have a double room for Friday and Saturday. G: What is the rate? R: It’s $520 per night. G: OK, I’ll book it. R. ____49____ G: Ken Brown R: All right, Mr. Brown. How do you spell it? G: K-E-N, Ken. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. R: Thank you, Mr. Brown. ____50____ G: 13822332233. R: Mr. Brown, your reservation is for a double room on Friday and Saturday, and your telephone number is 13822332233. Is that right? G: Yes, that’s right. R: Thanks for calling, Mr. Brown. We are looking forward to serving you. A. May I have your telephone number? B. How long will you stay? C. How would you like to pay? D. What kind of room would you like? E. How many guests will be there? F. May I have your name, please? G. Wait a minute, please. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. G 49. F 50. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一短顾客入住酒店与前台服务之间的对话。 【46题详解】 根据下句“A double room, please. (请给我一间双人房。)”可知，顾客回复需要双人间，此处应是询问顾客对房间的具体需求，D选项“您想要什么样的房间？”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据下句“For two nights, from this Friday. (两晚，从这周五开始。)”可知，顾客回复入住时长，此处应是询问顾客要“入住多久”，B选项“你要待多久？”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据下句“I’ll check if there is a room available. (我查一下是否有空房。)”可知，服务员在确定房源之前一般会礼貌地让顾客稍等，G选项“请稍等一下。”符合语境。故选G。 【49题详解】 根据下句“Ken Brown (肯・布朗)”可知，这是对姓名的回应，此处应是服务员询问顾客姓名， F选项“请问您贵姓？”符合语境。故选 F。 【50题详解】 根据下句“13822332233”可知，这是对电话号码的回应，此处应是服务员询问顾客联系方式，A选项“能告诉我你的电话号码吗？”符合语境。故选A。 第二节 翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 51. If you need help, you can call me at any time. __________________________________________________ 【答案】如果你需要帮助，你可以随时打电话给我。 【解析】 【详解】考查条件状语从句。这是一个主从复合句，包含if 引导的条件状语从句+主句。If you need help：如果你需要帮助，这是一个if引导的从句表条件；you can call me at any time是主句，其中，you：你，作主句主语； can call me：打电话给我，作主句复合谓语和宾语；at any time：随时，作状语。故本句译为：如果你需要帮助，你可以随时打电话给我。 52. She is one of my best friends in China. ___________________________________________________ 【答案】她是我在中国最好的朋友之一。 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句。She：她，作主语；is：是，系动词连接主语和表语； one of my best friends：最好的朋友之一，名词短语作表语； in China：在中国，作地点状语。故本句译为：她是我在中国最好的朋友之一。 53. Would you like to join me for dinner tonight? (句子英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】你今晚想和我一起吃饭吗？ 【解析】 【详解】考查一般疑问句和不定式作宾语。you：你，人称代词作主语，一般疑问句中放于情态动词之后；would like：想要，作谓语，其中“would”为情态动词，置于主语前构成一般疑问句；to join me：加入我，不定式作宾语；for dinner：吃晚饭，介词短语作目的状语；tonight：今晚，副词作时间状语。故本句译为：你今晚想和我一起吃饭吗？ Part B 请根据所给中文提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整，并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 54. 你知道他们昨天有多担心你吗？ Do you know how much they ________ you yesterday? 【答案】worried about 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语及时态。动词短语worry about意为“担心”，根据“yesterday”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，句子主语为they。故填worried about 55. 沿着这一条路走，就可以到达那儿。 Just ________ ________ this road, you will get there. 【答案】 ①. walk ②. along 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。动词短语walk along“沿着”，分析句子结构可知，本句是祈使句，应用动词用原形。故填walk along。 第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 56. 随着互联网的发展和普及，网上购物在我们的生活中越来越普遍了，请你以“Shopping Online”为题，谈一下网上购物的利与弊。 优点：在家“逛商店”，不受时间限制；容易找到自己要买的东西；有的东西便宜、省钱。 缺点：不能亲眼看到商品，质量难以保证；不能享受上街购物的乐趣。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Shopping Online With the development and popularity of the Internet, online shopping has become increasingly common in our daily lives. It brings both conveniences and drawbacks. On the positive side, online shopping allows us to “visit stores” at home without time limits. We can easily find the items we want, and some products are cheaper, helping us save money. However, it also has disadvantages. We cannot see the goods in person, so their quality is hard to guarantee. Additionally, we miss the fun of shopping in physical stores on the street. Overall, online shopping is a double-edged sword. We can enjoy its benefits while being careful to avoid its risks. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文，要求以“Shopping Online”为题，结合题干给出的要点，分析网上购物的优点与缺点。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 越来越普遍：increasingly common → more and more prevalent 优点：on the positive side → in terms of advantages 缺点：disadvantages → drawbacks 省钱：save money → cut down on expenses 保证：guarantee → ensure 2 句式拓展 原句：On the positive side, online shopping allows us to “visit stores” at home without time limits. 拓展句：On the positive side, online shopping allows us to “visit stores” at home whenever we want, as it is not restricted by time limits. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We cannot see the goods in person, so their quality is hard to guarantee. (运用了so连接的并列句) 【高分句型2】We can easily find the items we want, and some products are cheaper, helping us save money. (运用了and连接的并列句，省略引导词的定语从句和现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $