河北易县中学2025-2026学年高三上学期期末模拟考试英语试题

高三上学期英语模拟考试 扫描关注错题 班级 姓名 学校 贴条码区域 考场号 座位号 L 注 1,答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、座号和淮考证号填写清楚 正确填涂☐ 考生禁填 意 2.客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 (由整梦老填涂) 3.主观题必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 事 错误填涂 缺考☐ 4必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。 项 违规☐ 5.保持答卷清沽完整 客观题（共55题，共95分） 1【AJIB]ICJ 6 IA]IB]IC] 11[A][B][CJ 16[A][B][C] 21【A]IB]IC]ID] 2【AJ[B][CJ 7【A][B][CJ 12[A][B][CJ 17 [A][B][C] 22[A][B][CJ[D] 3【A】[B][CJ 8[A][B][CJ 13[A][BJ[C] 18 [A][B][C] 23【A][B][C][DJ 4【A]IBJ[C] 9 IA]IB]IC] 14[A)IB][C] 19【A][B]IC] 24【A][B][C]【D] 5【AJIB】[CJ 10[A]IB】IC] 15【A】IB】IC] 20【A】[B][C] 25【A]IB】IC]ID] 26 [A]IB]IC]ID] 31 IA]IBIIC]ID] 36 IA][B]IC]ID]IE]IF]IG] 41 IA]IB]IC]ID] 27【AJIB]IC】ID] 32IA][B]IC】ID] 37【A】【B】[C】ID】IE[F】IGJ 42[A】IB]IC】ID] 28【AJIB][C】[D] 33【A][B][CJ[DJ 38 IA]IB]IC]ID]IE]IF]IG] 43[AJ【B]IC][D] 29【AJ[B]ICJ[D] 34【A[BJ[C】【D] 39 [A]IB]IC]ID]IE]IF]IG] 44[A]【B】[C]ID] 30【AJIB]IC]ID] 35 [A][BI [CI [D] 40 [A]IB]IC]ID][E]IF]IG] 45【A]IB]IC][D] 46 IA]IB]IC]ID] 51 [A][B][C][D] 47【A][BJ[CJID] 52【A】[BJ[C]ID 48【AJIB]IC]ID] 53 [A]IB][C]ID] 49【AJIB]IC]ID] 54[A][B][C]ID] 50【AJIB][C]ID] 55[AJ[BJ[C】【DJ 语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62. 6足 64 65 应用文(15分) Dear Henry, I hope this email finds you well. 请仕各题目的作答区或内作答，超出矩形边框限定区或的答案无效 第1页共2页 请在各题目的作答区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 Best wishes! Yours LiHua 读后续写（25分) Gradually,Farrell found it more challenging to push Emma's wheelchair. Finally,they approached the last stretch of the marathon course._ 请在各题目的作答区或内作答，超出矩形边框限定区或的答案无效 第2页共2页这是普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of a social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Um what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the . language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Excuse me, is there a flower . shop nearby? Yes, do you see the Bakery over there? Next to IT, you'll see a red umbrella. That's where the flower shop is. Excuse me, is there a flower . shop nearby? Yes, do you see the Bakery over there? Next to IT? You'll see a red umbrella. That's where the flower shop is. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Are tom and and getting married in june? No, they have. We scheduled their wedding for late july. After the wedding, they'll go on their honeymoon. Are tom and and getting married in june? No, they have. We scheduled their wedding for late july. After the wedding, they'll go on their honeymoon. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Which supermarket do you usually go to? I always shop at Browns. A new supermarket has opened in this area. Yeah, it's much bigger, I know. but it's always packed with people. Which supermarket do you usually go to? I always shop at Browns. A new supermarket has opened in this area. It's much bigger. I know, but it's always packed with people. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Jack, mrs. Palmer wants us in her office . right now for what? He wants . us to meet the new sales manager. Jack, mrs. Palmer wants us in her office . right now for what? He wants us . to meet the new sales manager. 听下面的录音回答第五小题。I'd like to summarize what IT is. We're looking for good. Basically, we want the printing costs to come down by fifteen percent. Well, it's really hard for us to offer such a Price cut. I'd like to summarize what IT is. We're looking for good. Basically, we want the printing costs to come down by fifteen percent. Well, it's really hard for us to offer such a Price cut. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Happy new year, mike. happy new year. Have you made any resolutions? I'd like to eat less and exercise more this year. Three hamburgers a day is probably not a good idea. yeah. Many people hope to be healthier in the new year. You always see a lot of people start joining gyms. I heard some kind of statistic that gyms are always fifty percent more crowded in the month of january. And then usually by february, it's back to Normal. That's so true. It's always difficult to keep up the workout routine. Happy new year, mike. happy new year. Have you made any resolutions? I'd like to eat less and exercise more this year. Three hamburgers a day is probably not . a good idea. Yeah, many people hope to be healthier in the new year. You always see a lot of people start joining games. I heard some kind of statistic that gyms are always fifty percent more about IT in the month of january. And then usually by february, it's back to Normal. That's so true. It's always difficult to keep up the work out routine. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Funny, if you're up in london tomorrow, i've got two tickets for the american ballet theatre. Would you like to come? Thanks, but i'll be busy tomorrow. No problem. Maybe another time. Do you have plans? Yes, i'll meet kd at the olympia exhibition center. Remember her, we went to the same art school. Some of her designs are going to be exhibited there. She's hoping one of the big close companies might buy them. Setting her side tie isn't SHE? yeah. SHE is seeing high, but he has what IT takes to get there. Funny, if you're up in london tomorrow, i've got two tickets for the american ballet theater. Would you like to come? Thanks, but i'll be busy tomorrow. No problem. Maybe another time. Do you have plans? Yes, i'll meet kd at the olympia exhibition center. Remember her. We went to the same art school. Some of her designs are going to be exhibited there. She's hoping one of the big close companies might buy them. setting her side. Hi, isn't SHE. Yeah, he is seeing high, but he has what IT takes to get there. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。People are increasingly concerned about online security, and many experts are now offering advice on how to use smartphones safely. What advice? Let me ask you first. How long have you kept your phone on so far for . over a year? Now it's not that i'm addicted to IT or have important calls, but I need the alarm to wake me up every morning. Yeah, but that's where the risk is. According to experts, we should switch our phones off and on once a day. As a security measure, IT helps close the applications running in the background and stop data collection processes we are not aware of. Sounds reasonable. Do we switch the phone off and switch IT back on . immediately? Well, Better wait for a few minutes. When do you usually do that? I do IT every night before going to bed. People are increasingly concerned about online security, and many experts are now offering advice on how to use smartphones safely. What advice? Let me ask you first. How long have you kept your phone on so far for . over a year now? Is not that i'm addicted to IT or have important calls, but I need the alarm to wake me up every morning. Yeah, but that's where the risk is. According to experts, we should switch our phones off and on once a day. As a security measure, IT helps close the applications running in the background and stop data collection processes we are not aware of. Sounds reasonable. Do we switch the phone off and switch IT back on . immediately? Well, Better wait for a few minutes. When do you usually do that? I do IT every night before going to bed. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome to history of the english language. Since the class is quite small, I plan to run this course as a discussion. I hope everyone will be fully engaged in volunteer to share your knowledge and opinions. I won't take attendance, but since part of your grade depends on participation, I encourage you to come to class. Professor more. yes. Could you tell us more about the assessment of the course? Certainly, in addition to your participation in class, which accounts for ten percent, there will be a mid term test twenty percent, a final exam, thirty percent, and a research paper forty percent. Any questions? Do we have any reading assignments? Yes, I believe you've all got your textbook. You have to finish reading a signed chapters before each class. Apart from that, there's a list of books that you are required to read. Now let's have a close look at IT. Welcome to history of the english language. Since the class is quite small, I plan to run this course as a discussion. I hope everyone will be fully engaged in volunteer to share your knowledge and opinions. I won't take attendance, but since part of your grade depends on participation, I encourage you to come to class. Professor more. yes. Could you tell us more about the assessment of the course? Certainly, in addition to your participation in class, which accounts for ten percent, there will be a mid term test twenty percent, a final exam, thirty percent, and a research paper, forty percent. Any questions? Do we have any reading assignments? Yes, I believe you've all got your textbook. You have to finish reading assigned chapters before each class. Apart from that, there is a list of books that you are required to read. Now let's have a close look at IT. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, everybody, thanks for your consistent support for our weekly meeting. New books sharing today we've invited doctor casper melvill lectures from the university of london. Doctor melville started out as a music journalist for a black music magazine called blues and soul. In one thousand ninety two, he moved to san Francisco and found IT, a jazz magazine named on the one with some friends. They did a really good job, though there was not a lot of money. In IT, in one thousand nine ninety seven, he moved back to london and started teaching and made the decision to find another way to write about music. He grew up in london. He feels that the music in london clubs has formed him. But unfortunately, IT has been seriously undervalued by the academic world. In black music studies, jazz has received great attention, but dance music has been largely ignored. This book is a london thing is meant to change that situation. So let's welcome doctor melville to share with us his ideas in the book. Hello everybody. Thanks for your consistent support for our weekly meeting, new books sharing. Today, we've invited doctor casper mervill, lecturer from the university of london. Doctor mell started out as a music journalist for a black music magazine called blues and soul. In one nine hundred and ninety two, he moved to san Francisco and founded a jaws magazine named on the one with some friends. They did a really good job, though there was not a lot of money in IT. In one thousand nine ninety seven, he moved back to london and started teaching and made the decision to find another way to write about music. He grew up in london. He feels that the music in london clubs has formed him, but unfortunately, IT has been seriously undervalued by the academic world. In black music studies, jazz has received great attention, but dance music has been largely ignored. This book is a london thing is meant to change that situation. So let's welcome doctor melville to share with us his ideas in the book. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年第一学期高三年级模拟考试一英语学科 第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 答案速查：1—5 CBCBA 6—10 ACACA 11—15 ABABC 16—20 BABCB Text 1 30词 寻找花店 M: Excuse me. Is there a flower shop nearby? W: Yes. Do you see the bakery over there? Next to it, you’ll see a red umbrella. That’s where the flower shop is. Text 2 25词 确认婚期 W: Are Tom and Anne getting married in June? M: No. They have rescheduled their wedding for late July. After the wedding, they’ll go on their honeymoon. Text 3 31词 选择超市的理由 W: Which supermarket do you usually go to? M: I always shop at Brown’s. W: A new supermarket has opened in this area. It’s much bigger. M: I know, but it’s always packed with people. Text 4 21词 职场沟通 W: Jack, Mrs. Palmer wants us in her office. M: Right now? For what? W: She wants us to meet the new sales manager. Text 5 34词 价格磋商 M: I’d like to summarize what it is we’re looking for. W: Good. M: Basically, we want the printing cost to come down by 15%. W: Well, it’s really hard for us to offer such a price cut. Text 6 92词 新年决心与社会现象 W: ⑥Happy new year, Mike! M: Happy new year! W: ⑥Have you made any resolutions? M: ⑥I’d like to eat less and exercise more this year. Three hamburgers a day is probably not a good idea. W: Yeah, many people hope to be healthier in the new year. You always see a lot of people start joining gyms. ⑦I heard some kind of statistic that gyms are always 50% more crowded in the month of January. And then usually by February, it’s back to normal. M: ⑦That’s so true. It’s always difficult to keep up the workout routine. Text 7 95词 社交邀请与朋友近况 M: ⑧Fenny, if you’re up in London tomorrow, I’ve got two tickets for the American Ballet Theatre. Would you like to come? W: Thanks, but I’ll be busy tomorrow. M: No problem. Maybe another time. Do you have plans? W: Yes, ⑨I’ll meet Katie at the Olympia Exhibition Centre. Remember her? We went to the same art school. Some of her designs are going to be exhibited there. She’s hoping one of the big clothes companies might buy them. M: ⑩Setting her sights high, isn’t she? W: Yeah, she is aiming high. But she has what it takes to get there. Text 8 143词 网络安全 W: ⑪People are increasingly concerned about online security. And many experts are now offering advice on how to use smartphones safely. M: What advice? W: Let me ask you first. How long have you kept your phone on so far? M: For over a year now. ⑫It’s not that I’m addicted to it or have important calls, but I need the alarm to wake me up every morning. W: Yeah, but that’s where the risk is. ⑬According to experts, we should switch our phones off and on once a day as a security measure. It helps close the applications running in the background and stop data collection processes we’re not aware of. M: Sounds reasonable. Do we switch the phone off and switch it back on immediately? W: Well, better wait for a few minutes. M: ⑬When do you usually do that? W: ⑬I do it every night before going to bed. Text 9 146词 课程要求与评分标准 W: Welcome to History of the English language. Since the class is quite small, I plan to run this course as a discussion. ⑭I hope everyone will be fully engaged and volunteer to share your knowledge and opinions. I won’t take attendance. But since part of your grade depends on participation, I encourage you to come to class. M: Professor Moore? W: Yes? M: ⑮Could you tell us more about the assessment of the course? W: Certainly. In addition to your participation in class, which accounts for 10%, there will be a midterm test, 20%; a final exam, 30%; ⑮and a research paper, 40%. Any questions? M: Do we have any reading assignments? W: Yes. I believe you’ve all got your textbook. You have to finish reading assigned chapters before each class. ⑯Apart from that, there’s a list of books that you’re required to read. Now let’s have a close look at it. Text 10 170词 新书分享会作者介绍 来源：https://www.timeshighereducation.com/people/interview-caspar-melville W: ⑰Hello, everybody. Thanks for your consistent support for our weekly meeting—New Books Sharing. Today, we’ve invited Dr. Caspar Melville, lecturer from the University of London. Dr. Melville started out as a music journalist for a black music magazine called Blues and Soul. ⑱In 1992, he moved to San Francisco and founded a jazz magazine named On the One with some friends. They did a really good job, though there was not a lot of money in it. ⑲In 1997, he moved back to London and started teaching, and made the decision to find another way to write about music. He grew up in London. He feels that the music in London clubs has formed him. But unfortunately, it has been seriously undervalued by the academic world. In black music studies, jazz has received great attention. ⑳But dance music has been largely ignored. His book, It’s a London Thing, is meant to change that situation. So let’s welcome 【答案】【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 【解析】 21.细节理解题。由文章Encyclopedia of the Enlightenment部分中“This compilation (汇编) by Alan Charles Kors expands beyond the traditional centers of the movement such as Paris, but includes other, less well known centers such as Edinburgh, Geneva, Philadelphia and Milan for consideration. (艾伦·查尔斯·科尔斯编纂的这部汇编不仅涵盖了启蒙运动传统的中心，如巴黎，还包括了其他不太为人知的中心，如爱丁堡、日内瓦、费城和米兰，以供读者参考。)”可知，《启蒙百科全书》涵盖了传统中心和不太知名的中心。故选C。 【22题详解】细节理解题。由文章Creation of the Modern World部分中“Most writing about the Enlightenment focuses on France, but very little attention is paid to Britain. Roy Porter definitively shows that underestimating Britain’s role in this movement is misguided. He gives us the works of Pope, Mary and William Godwin, and Defoe as evidence. (关于启蒙时代的大多数著作都聚焦于法国，但对英国的关注却很少。罗伊·波特明确指出，低估英国在这场运动中的作用是错误的。他以波普、玛丽·戈德温和威廉·戈德温以及笛福的作品为证。)”以及“This new work highlights Britain’s key role in spreading the ideas and culture of the Enlightenment. (这部新作品突出了英国在传播启蒙思想和文化方面的关键作用。)”可知，《现代世界的创造》一书专门关注英国在启蒙运动中的作用。故选D。 【23题详解】推理判断题。由文章Encyclopedia of the Enlightenment部分中“Designed and organized for ease of use, its special features include more than 700 signed articles; a synoptic outline of contents; a comprehensive topical index (索引) providing easy access to networks of related articles; and high quality illustrations. (本书设计组织得当，便于使用，其特色包括700多篇署名文章；内容概要大纲；全面的主题索引，便于读者轻松查阅相关文章网络；以及高质量的插图。)”、Portable Enlightenment Reader部分中“Issac Kramnick collects easy-to-read selections from the top writers of the Age of Enlightenment, showing how the philosophy informed not just literature and essays, but other areas of society as well. (伊萨克·克拉姆尼克从启蒙时代顶尖作家的作品中精选出易于阅读的篇章，展示了启蒙哲学不仅影响了文学和散文，还影响了社会的其他领域。)”、Race and the Enlightenment: A Reader部分中“Emmanuel Eze collects into one convenient volume the most important and influential writings on race that the European Enlightenment produced. (以马内利·伊泽将欧洲启蒙时代关于种族的最重要和最有影响力的著作汇编成一卷，方便读者阅读。)”可知，这三本书的共同特点是都注重读者的阅读体验，使用方便。故选A。 【答案】【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 【24题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“And knowing about each other’s lives simply through each other’s status updates (状态更新) didn’t feel much like a meaningful way of keeping in touch.(仅仅通过彼此的状态更新来了解彼此的生活感觉不像是一种有意义的保持联系的方式)”可知，作者认为通过社交媒体了解朋友生活不是一种有意义的方式。故选C项。 【25题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Additionally, it’s not fair for me to complain that people get on to social media to make their lives look good because that is the nature of the medium. We post only the good parts and not the bad. What I think is really unfortunate, though, is how easy it seems to be for us to forget this fact when we look at other people’s posts online.(此外，我抱怨人们使用社交媒体是为了让自己的生活看起来很好是不公平的，因为这是这种媒介的本质。我们只发布好的部分而不是坏的部分。然而，我认为真正不幸的是，当我们在网上看别人的帖子时，我们似乎很容易忘记这个事实)”可知，“this fact”指的是人们倾向于在社交媒体上发布好的部分。故选D项。 【26题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I have read more books in 2021 than during any other year in my life so far, and it is at least partly because I don’t spend time scrolling through(浏览) social media. I now have a few close friends to talk face - to - face rather than communicate by Instagram or Facebook. I take pictures and videos of happy moments to store all these memories for myself and my family rather than for my imagined audience online.(2021年我读的书比我生命中的任何一年都多，至少部分原因是我不花时间浏览社交媒体。我现在有几个亲密的朋友可以面对面交谈，而不是通过Instagram或Facebook交流。我拍摄快乐时刻的照片和视频是为了给自己和家人储存这些记忆，而不是为了我想象中的网络观众)”可知，作者2021年读了更多的书，有几个亲密的朋友可以面对面交谈，而不是通过Instagram或Facebook交流，可推理出作者现在过着更有成效的生活。故选A项。 【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“It’s been almost a year now since my last post on Instagram or Facebook, and almost as long since I even opened them to check posts. I got off the two sites for a simple reason: I was spending too much time on them, and gaining next to nothing in the process(距离我上一次在Instagram或Facebook上发帖子已经快一年了，而且自从我上次打开它们查看帖子以来也差不多有一年了。我退出这两个网站的原因很简单：我在它们上面花费的时间太多，而在这个过程中几乎一无所获)”以及最后一段“The removal of social media from the equation makes things much simpler and more meaningful. I have read more books in 2021 than during any other year in my life so far, and it is at least partly because I don’t spend time scrolling through(浏览) social media. I now have a few close friends to talk face-to-face rather than communicate by Instagram or Facebook. I take pictures and videos of happy moments to store all these memories for myself and my family rather than for my imagined audience online. It may be terribly hard to get off social media for an extended period of time, but it can be worth it(远离社交媒体让生活变得更简单、更有意义。2021年，我读的书比我有生以来的任何其他年份都多，至少部分原因是我没有花时间浏览社交媒体。我现在有几个可以面对面交谈的好朋友，而不是通过Instagram或Facebook交流。我会拍摄快乐时刻的照片和视频，为自己和我的家人保存这些回忆，而不是为了我想象中的在线观众。长时间远离社交媒体可能非常困难，但它是值得的)”可知，文章主要讲述了作者远离社交媒体的原因，B项“Why I Got off Social Media(我为什么远离社交媒体)”作为标题最合适。故选B项。 C 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“After all, her puppy had long, floppy ears that perfectly matched her wavy, blond bob.(她的小狗有着和她一样的长而柔软的耳朵与她的卷曲的金发完美匹配)”，可以推知作者提及比赛是为了引出话题，讨论狗与主人之间的相似性。故选A。 【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“A recent review of 15 studies from around the globe suggests that not only people and their pets look and act similarly, but that the similarities between their personalities deepen over time. 最近对全球15项研究的回顾表明，不仅人类和他们的宠物看起来和行为相似，而且他们性格之间的相似之处也随着时间的推移而加深)”可以推知，人和宠物在某种程度上反映了彼此。故选B。 【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“the two species may regulate each other’s emotions, reinforce each other’s behavior, or learn together.(这两种物种可能会调节彼此的情绪、强化彼此的行为，或一起学习)”可知，狗和主人在行为和情感方面相互影响。故选D。 【31题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Authors of the review also noted that the number of dogs and owners included in the studies are relatively small. Many of the owners who volunteered to participate in the studies also had purebred dogs, and scientists need more data on hybrid dogs, which are more common worldwide. Additionally, owner bias plays a role: Without a standardized way to assess dogs’ personalities, scientists must ask people to evaluate their own pets, who can be as hard to think about objectively as your human family.( 该综述的作者还指出，研究中包括的狗和主人的数量相对较少。许多自愿参加研究的狗主人也养了纯种狗，科学家们需要更多关于杂交狗的数据，这种狗在世界范围内更为常见。此外，主人的偏见也起到了一定的作用：没有一种标准化的方法来评估狗的个性，科学家们必须让人们评估自己的宠物，这些宠物可能和你的人类家庭一样难以客观地思考)”可知，说明了研究的局限性。最后一段主要讲了研究的局限性。故选C。 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 【32题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Most generative AI models have been trained on large scale of data from across the Internet, but nobody has checked the accuracy of those data, nor does the AI understand what is or isn’t a trustworthy source.(大多数生成性人工智能模型是在大规模的互联网数据上进行训练的，但没有人检查这些数据的准确性，AI也不明白什么是值得信赖的来源)”可推知，Ghani认为AI模型更重视相关性，而非精准性。故选D。 【33题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段“But Rayid Ghani, a professor of Machine Learning Department, says that process puts greater emphasis on probability than truth(但是机器学习系的教授Rayid Ghani说，这个过程更强调概率而不是真相)”，可知，Ghani认为AI更注重概率而不是事实，这反映了他对AI的态度是谨慎的。故选A 【34题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“AI has a water problem— really, an energy problem. A significant amount of heat is generated by the energy required to power the AI tools that people are increasingly using in their daily personal and professional lives. As Shaolei Ren, an associate professor of electrical and computer engineering, is quick to note, cooling down the data centers requires an enormous amount of water, similar to the amount used by tens of thousands of city dwellers(居民). Ren believes it will be important for us as individuals and as a society to better understand the real cost of asking an application like ChatGPT a question.(人工智能有水资源问题——实际上是能源问题。人们在日常个人和职业生活中越来越多地使用人工智能工具，为这些工具提供动力所需的能量产生了大量的热量。电气与计算机工程副教授任少雷很快就指出，为数据中心降温需要大量的水，相当于数万城市居民的用水量。Ren认为，对于我们个人和社会来说，更好地了解向ChatGPT这样的应用程序提问的实际成本是很重要的。)”可推知，人们应该意识到AI对环境的影响。故选C。 【35题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容尤其是第一段“AI is deeply changing the way we produce and work, including improving production efficiency, optimizing workflow and enhancing work efficiency. It also involves in medical care, education, transportation and other fields. Be that as it may, what about the downsides? Two experts weigh in.(人工智能正在深刻改变我们的生产和工作方式，包括提高生产效率、优化工作流程和提高工作效率。它还涉及医疗、教育、交通等领域。尽管如此，它的缺点是什么呢？两位专家发表了看法)”可知，文章主要介绍了AI在提高生产效率、优化工作流程和促进工作中的作用，以及它可能带来的一些问题，可推知，作者的写作目的是为了说明AI存在的大问题。故选B。 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. B 39. G 40. D 【36题详解】根据上文“In the pursuit of personal and professional growth, plateaus are unavoidable.(在个人和职业成长的道路上，停滞期是不可避免的。)”和下文“Here are four strategies to overcome plateaus and achieve success.(以下是克服停滞期并取得成功的四种策略。)”可知，本空承上启下，说明虽然会遇到停滞期，但这只是暂时的，不是绝境，有办法可以克服。选项F“但请记住，停滞期只是暂时的停顿，而不是死胡同”符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】根据上文“Identify the root cause.(找出根本原因。)”和下文“Are you wasting time on unnecessary activities? Or are you taking on too many tasks?(你是否在不必要的活动上浪费时间？或者你是否承担了太多的任务？)”可知，本空与找出停滞期的根本原因有关，且下文提到的两个问题是关于时间管理的，所以本空是在建议检查日常习惯和时间管理。选项C“检查你的日常习惯和你是如何度过你的时间的”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】根据下文“Once you’ve identified the root cause, never tolerate problems. Instead, address and improve the situation.(一旦你找到了根本原因，就绝不要容忍问题。相反，要解决问题并改善状况。)”和“By asking empowering questions, you’ll shift your focus from the problem to the solution.(通过提出有力量的问题，你会把注意力从问题转移到解决方案上。)”可知，，本段主要讲的是要专注于解决问题，而不是纠结于问题本身。选项B“专注于100%的解决方案，0%的问题”可以作为本段主旨句。故选B。 【39题详解】根据上文“Carry a notepad to track your habits throughout the day, especially those contributing to plateaus.(随身携带一个记事本，记录你一整天的习惯，尤其是那些导致停滞期的习惯。)”和下文“Document what you’ve learned from the book and the time spent exercising.(记录下你从书中学到的东西和锻炼所花费的时间。)”可知，本空承上启下，说明不仅要记录不良习惯，还要记录积极的新习惯。选项G“此外，还要跟踪新的积极习惯，比如阅读和锻炼”符合语境。故选G。 【40题详解】根据小标题“See Obstacles as Opportunities.(把障碍看作机会。)”和下文“If your business receives a bad review from a customer, see it as free feedback that guides you on how to improve and take your business to the next level.(如果你的企业收到了客户的差评，把它看作是免费的反馈，指导你如何改进，把你的企业带到下一个水平。)”可知，本空是对小标题的解释说明，讲的是要把障碍看作是扭转局面的机会。选项D“每一个障碍都可以是一个扭转局面的机会”符合语境。故选D。 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们轻轻地摇摆着，没有太快，因为中心的工作人员告诉我她的骨头很脆弱。A. swung摇摆；B. ran跑；C. walked走；D. wandered漫步。根据后文“from side to side”可知后文说的是左右摇摆，可推理出此处说的是作者和老年妇女摇摆地走。故选A项。 【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. hard困难的；B. broken破碎的；C. delicate脆弱的；D. strong强壮的。根据前文“not too fast”可知前文说的是没有太快，可推理出此处说的是因为她的骨头很脆弱，所以他们没有太快地摇摆。故选C项。 【43题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：她记得她以前喜欢跳舞，尽管她已经20多年没有跳舞了。A. as though好像；B. even though尽管；C. as soon as一……就……；D. as long as只要。根据前后文“she used to love it”和“she hadn’t danced for over 20 years”可知，前后文之间为转折关系，空处需用even though引导让步状语从句。故选B项。 44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她给我讲了她以前参加所有聚会和知道所有最新舞步的故事。A. recalled回忆；B. defined定义；C. reminded提醒；D. recited背诵。根据后文“stories to me about how she used to go to all the parties and knew all the latest dance steps.”可知，下文说的是她以前参加所有聚会和知道所有最新舞步的故事，可推理出她给我回忆了她以前的事情。故选A项。 【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，我们的生活仅限于与其他老年人在养老中心的陪伴，以及我们雇佣来照顾父母的工人。A. appreciation欣赏；B. mercy仁慈；C. comfort安慰；D. company陪伴。根据后文“of other elders at the senior center”可知，下文说的是在老年中心的其他老年人，可推理出此处说的是与其他老年人在老年中心的陪伴。故选D项。 【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：时不时地，他们会得到一些娱乐。A. treats款待；B. entertainment娱乐；C. rewards奖励；D. workout锻炼。根据后文“They play bingo weekly, go for walks”可知，后文说的是他们每周玩宾果游戏、散步，可推理出此处说的是他们会得到一些娱乐。故选B项。 【47题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：今天，一个志愿者小组带着一些交谊舞音乐来了。A. went by经过；B. rushed by冲过；C. dropped by顺便拜访；D. passed by经过。根据后文“with some ballroom music”可知，下文说的是一些交谊舞音乐，可推理出此处说的是一个志愿者小组带着一些交谊舞音乐来访。故选C项。 【48题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：起初大家都很不自在，所以我们决定让音乐继续播放。A. back off后退；B. go on继续；C. fade away逐渐消失；D. take over接手。根据前文“At first everyone was uneasy”可知，起初大家都很不自在，可推理出此处说的是因为起初大家都很不自在，所以他们决定让音乐继续播放，take over的含义为“接手”，此处意译为“继续播放”，符合语境。故选D项。 【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：就像男孩遇见女孩一样。A. seeing看见；B. meeting遇见；C. hugging拥抱；D. attracting吸引。根据后文“Everyone was wondering who was going to make the first”可知，后文说的是每个人都在想谁会做第一个，就像男孩遇见女孩一样，大家都在想谁会先迈出第一步。故选B项。 【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：就像男孩遇见女孩一样，大家都在想谁会先迈出第一步。A. chance机会；B. invitation邀请；C. gesture手势；D. move行动。根据下文“her arms around me”可知，下文说的是用胳膊搂住我，可推理出此处说的是大家都在想谁会先采取行动。故选D项。 【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当这位81岁的女人，几年前失去了丈夫，搂住我时，我知道在这支舞中，我们俩都感觉很好。A. extended延伸；B. folded折叠；C. wrapped搂住；D. lifted举起。根据后文“her arms around me”可知，这位81岁的女人搂住了我。故选C项。 【52题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：就在事情开始平静下来的时候，Ben，一个成年摩洛哥男性，拿出他的摩洛哥音乐，实际上开始跳肚皮舞，忍受着尴尬，只是为了给几位女士带来欢乐。A. quiet down平静下来；B. go down下降；C. settle down定居；D. break down出故障。根据上文“At first everyone was uneasy”以及后文“Ben, an adult Moroccan male, pulled out his Moroccan music and actually started Belly Dancing”可知，大家从一开始的不自在，到慢慢适应音乐，准备跳舞，气氛逐渐平稳，quiet down符合语境。故选A项。 【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. doubt怀疑；B. joy欢乐；C. fear恐惧；D. pride骄傲。根据下文“the lives of a few ladies”可知下文说的是几位女士的生活，可推理出此处说的是Ben忍受着尴尬，只是为了给几位女士带来欢乐，joy符合语境。故选B项。 【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：被他的无私所打动，我们都轮流穿上肚皮舞裙，扭动臀部。A. dignity尊严；B. enthusiasm热情；C. openness开放；D. selflessness无私。根据下文“the lives of a few ladies”可知，下文说的是几位女士的生活，可推理出此处说的是Ben忍受着尴尬，只是为了给几位女士带来欢乐，可推理出此处说的是Ben的无私打动了大家。故选D项。 【55题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：但对我们来说，这段记忆将会活得更久。A. farther更远；B. deeper更深；C. longer更长；D. stronger更强。根据前文“Momentary pleasure is cherished by people while journeying ahead into the unknown...”可知，前文说的是在向未知前进的旅途中，人们珍惜瞬间的快乐，可推理出此处说的是与瞬间的快乐相比，这段记忆将会活得更久，longer符合语境。故选C项。 56. Completed 57. an 58. to promote 59. as 60. strengthen 61. which 62. has risen 63. globally 64. improving 65. solutions 66.Dear Henry, I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to seek your guidance on my entry themed “My Favorite English Learning Website”. The English learning website I like most is “BBC Learning English”, which boasts a wide range of content, catering to various learning levels and interests. Additionally, it integrates cultural insights and global perspectives, providing learners with a deeper understanding of English-speaking cultures. However, I have no idea if my entry is well-structured. Given your rich experience, could you kindly review my draft in the attachment and provide your insights into how I can polish it? I am eagerly waiting for your valuable feedback. Best wishes! Yours, 67. Gradually, Farrell found it more challenging to push Emma’s wheelchair. The weight of the wheelchair, coupled with the increasing fatigue, made every step hardly possible. Farrell could feel the burn in his muscles and the sweat trickling down his face. He glanced down at Emma, who remained as resilient as ever, her eyes filled with gratitude and determination. The crowd, inspired by their perseverance, waved flags and shouted words of support. Witnessing all of these, Farrell felt a surge of renewed energy. He pushed the wheelchair with his remaining strength, determined to cross the finish line. Finally, they approached the final stretch of the marathon course. The cheers from the crowd became a chorus of encouragement. Seeing the finish line in sight, Farrell was overwhelmed with energy. Emma’s eyes lit up, her hands grasping her wheelchair tightly. Together, they surged forward, their hearts pounding wildly. As they crossed the finish line, the crowd erupted into applause. Their efforts were recognized not just as a victory in the marathon, but as a victory against adversity, a demonstration of lasting friendship and a powerful call for support for EB research. Farrell and Emma embraced the moment, knowing they had achieved something truly extraordinary. 高二英语 第 3 页 （共10页） 高二英语 第 4 页 （共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期模拟考试英语学科 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每个小题的答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What does the man probably want to buy? A. A cake. B. An umbrella. C. Some flowers. 2. When will Tom and Anne get married? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 3. Why does the man prefer shopping at Brown’s? A. It’s much bigger. B. It’s newly opened. C. It’s less crowded. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Salesman and customer. 5. What are the speakers doing? A. Negotiating a deal. B. Discussing a report. C. Planning a campaign. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Mike decide to do in the new year? A. Adopt a healthy lifestyle. B. Open another fitness club. C. Help the woman work out. 7. What does the statistic show? A. Competition among gyms is heating up. B. Membership fees for gyms have increased. C. Some gym-goers’ enthusiasm is short-lived. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the man invite Fenny to do in London? A. Watch a show. B. Go sightseeing. C. Visit a school. 9. Where will Fenny meet Katie? A. At an art museum. B. At a clothes company. C. At an exhibition centre. 10. What does the man think of Katie? A. She’s ambitious. B. She’s open-minded. C. She’s energetic. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What are the speakers talking about regarding smartphone use? A. Data security. B. Phone addiction. C. Environmental risks. 12. Why does the man always keep his phone on? A. He hates missing calls. B. He relies on the alarm. C. He needs the latest news. 13. What does the woman do to her phone every night? A. Turn it off for a while. B. Update the applications. C. Delete unnecessary files. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. What does Professor Moore expect the students to do in class? A. Keep silent and listen carefully. B. Take an active part in discussions. C. Make as many notes as possible. 15. Which carries the most weight in the final grade? A. The midterm test. B. The final exam. C. The research paper. 16. What will Professor Moore do next? A. Talk about the textbook. B. Go through a reading list. C. Assign some homework. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To present a guest. B. To sell a book. C. To share a story. 18. What did Melville do in San Francisco? A. He joined a jazz band. B. He started a magazine. C. He taught at a college. 19. When did Melville return to London? A. In 1987. B. In 1992. C. In 1997. 20. What is Melville’s book aimed at? A. Recommending a contemporary musician. B. Promoting the study of black dance music. C. Drawing public attention to music education. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A The Age of Enlightenment was a philosophical movement of the 18th century. Here area few books to help you learn more about “The Enlightenment”. Encyclopedia of the Enlightenment This compilation (汇编) by Alan Charles Kors expands beyond the traditional centers of the movement such as Paris, but includes other, less well known centers such as Edinburgh, Geneva, Philadelphia and Milan for consideration. The publisher: “Designed and organized for ease of use, its special features include more than 700 signed articles; a synoptic outline of contents; a comprehensive topical index (索引) providing easy access to networks of related articles; and high quality illustrations.” Portable Enlightenment Reader Issac Kramnick collects easy-to-read selections from the top writers of the Age of Enlightenment, showing how the philosophy informed not just literature and essays, but other areas of society as well. The publisher: “This volume brings together the era’s classic works from a broad range of sources — including works by Kant, Diderot, Newton, Rousseau, Franklin, Jefferson, Madison, and Paine — that demonstrate the impact of Enlightenment views on philosophy and epistemology (认识论) as well as on political, social, and economic institutions.” Race and the Enlightenment: A Reader Emmanuel Eze collects into one convenient volume the most important and influential writings on race that the European Enlightenment produced. The publisher: “This book is an essential tool for students and researchers interested in exploring the race-inflected nature of eighteenth-century philosophy and science on the one hand, and the systematics relations between philosophy and anthropology and race, on the other.” Creation of the Modern World Most writing about the Enlightenment focuses on France, but very little attention is paid to Britain. Roy Porter definitively shows that underestimating Britain’s role in this movement is misguided. He gives us the works of Pope, Mary and William Godwin, and Defoe as evidence. The publisher: “This new work highlights Britain’s key role in spreading the ideas and culture of the Enlightenment. Moving beyond the numerous histories centered on France and Germany, Roy Porter explains how monumental changes in thinking in Britain influenced worldwide developments.” 21. What does Encyclopedia of the Enlightenment cover? A. Only activities in traditional centers of the movement. B. Activities in Edinburgh, Geneva, Philadelphia and Milan. C. Both traditional centers and less well-known centers. D. Mainly the works of Kant, Newton, Franklin and Pain. 22. Which book focuses specifically on Britain’s role in the Enlightenment? A. Encyclopedia of the Enlightenment. B. Portable Enlightenment Reader. C. Race and the Enlightenment: A Reader. D. Creation of the Modern World. 23. What do the first three books have in common according to the text? A. They are all characterized by being reader-friendly. B. They all contain a comprehensive outline of contents. C. They all provide massive networks of related articles. D. They all emphasize the important role of France. B It’s been almost a year now since my last post on Instagram or Facebook, and almost as long since I even opened them to check posts. I got off the two sites for a simple reason: I was spending too much time on them, and gaining next to nothing in the process. I am not claiming that social media has no uses whatsoever. It has brought the world closer together and helps people keep in touch. It just ceased to work for me. I was increasingly beginning to feel like the people on my social media were less of friends and more of acquaintances(认识的人). In fact, I cannot remember the last time I actually had a conversation with most of them. And knowing about each other’s lives simply through each other’s status updates (状态更新) didn’t feel much like a meaningful way of keeping in touch. Additionally, it’s not fair for me to complain that people get on to social media to make their lives look good because that is the nature of the medium. We post only the good parts and not the bad. What I think is really unfortunate, though, is how easy it seems to be for us to forget this fact when we look at other people’s posts online. The removal of social media from the equation makes things much simpler and more meaningful. I have read more books in 2021 than during any other year in my life so far, and it is at least partly because I don’t spend time scrolling through(浏览) social media. I now have a few close friends to talk face-to-face rather than communicate by Instagram or Facebook. I take pictures and videos of happy moments to store all these memories for myself and my family rather than for my imagined audience online. It may be terribly hard to get off social media for an extended period of time, but it can be worth it. 24. What does the author think of social media? A. People would gain nothing from social media. B. Friends on social media were more like strangers. C. It isn’t a meaningful way to know about friends’ lives. D. It makes the author often check friends’ status updates. 25. What does the underlined phrase “this fact” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. People often complain about social media. B. People use social media to make lives better. C. People classify the posts into good and bad. D. People tend to post good parts on social media. 26. What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph? A. The author is now living a more productive life. B. The author has fewer close friends than before. C. It was easy for the author to quit social media. D. The author doesn’t share pictures and videos any more. 27. Which of the following is the most suitable title for the text? A How to Get off Social Media. B. Why I Got off Social Media. C. The Drawbacks of Social Media. D. Life Without Social Media. C When I looked at the Pennington Day dog show’s Look-Alike Contest in suburban New Jersey in the mid-1990s, I had all the confidence of a young girl assured of victory. After all, her puppy had long, floppy ears that perfectly matched her wavy, blond bob. Turns out, there is actual science to back up the stereotype (模式化观念) that dogs look like their owners. A recent review of 15 studies from around the globe suggests that not only people and their pets look and act similarly, but that the similarities between their personalities deepen over time. In many of the studies, scientists asked study volunteers to match pictures of dogs and their owners, which they did better than they would just by chance. Another found that women often had hair of a similar length to the dogs’ ears. So what gives? Experts suspect people choose dogs that look like them or reflect them in some way. The review also showed that dogs and owners have similar personality characteristics, especially extroversion and neuroticism, and that their temperaments (性情) appeared to grow more alike. The study offers different theories for why, including that owners may be drawn to dogs that are like them to begin with, and as they age together, the two species may regulate each other’s emotions, reinforce each other’s behavior, or learn together. “It resembles (像) the way we also look for our partners,” says study leader Yana Bender, a doctoral researcher in the DogStudies Research Group in Germany. Dogs and their owners share “a very close relationship...comparable to many human relationships.” Authors of the review also noted that the number of dogs and owners included in the studies are relatively small. Many of the owners who volunteered to participate in the studies also had purebred dogs, and scientists need more data on hybrid dogs, which are more common worldwide. Additionally, owner bias plays a role: Without a standardized way to assess dogs’ personalities, scientists must ask people to evaluate their own pets, who can be as hard to think about objectively as your human family. 28. Why does the author mention the Look-Alike Contest in the first paragraph? A. To lead in the topic. B. To introduce the contest. C. To give an example. D. To explain the background. 29. What can be inferred from the text? A. People and their pets have similar hairstyles. B. People and their pets mirror each other to some extent. C. Dogs and their partners share a very close relationship. D. The similarities between dogs and owners weaken over time. 30. What do we know about dogs and owners in paragraph 4? A. They share the same personality characteristics. B. They resemble in appearance and age. C. The dogs may be attracted by owners who look like them. D. They influence each other in terms of behavior and emotion. 31. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The background of the research. B. The focus of the research. C. The limitations of the research. D. The prospect of the research. D AI is deeply changing the way we produce and work, including improving production efficiency, optimizing workflow and enhancing work efficiency. It also involves in medical care, education, transportation and other fields. Be that as it may, what about the downsides? Two experts weigh in. A recent study showed that one of the most popular AI chatbots has been sharing inaccurate coding and computer programming advice. This is because generative AI applications such as large language models work, functionally, as a prediction program. When you ask a question, the AI sifts through (细查) its knowledge base for relevant information. Then, using that information, it predicts a set of words that it perceives as the desired response to your question. That prediction is followed by another prediction — another set of words — that it has been trained to expect should come next, and so on. But Rayid Ghani, a professor of Machine Learning Department, says that process puts greater emphasis on probability than truth: Most generative AI models have been trained on large scale of data from across the Internet, but nobody has checked the accuracy of those data, nor does the AI understand what is or isn’t a trustworthy source. When humans make mistakes, Ghani says, it’s easy for us to empathize (共鸣), since we recognize that people aren’t perfect beings. But we expect our machines to be correct. That makes it very hard for us to forgive AI when it gets things wrong. But empathy can be a powerful debugging tool: These are human-made systems, after all. AI has a water problem — really, an energy problem. A significant amount of heat is generated by the energy required to power the AI tools that people are increasingly using in their daily personal and professional lives. As Shaolei Ren, an associate professor of electrical and computer engineering, is quick to note, cooling down the data centers requires an enormous amount of water, similar to the amount used by tens of thousands of city dwellers (居民). Ren believes it will be important for us as individuals and as a society to better understand the real cost of asking an application like ChatGPT a question. 32. Which of the following would Ghani probably agree with? A. AI applications serve as large language models. B. The prediction process of AI is simplified. C. Humans have tolerance for mistakes of AI. D. AI models attach greater importance to relevance than precision. 33. What is Ghani’s attitude towards AI? A. Cautious. B. Indifferent. C. Content. D. Biased. 34. What can we learn about AI from the last paragraph? A. AI tools are increasingly generating massive water in daily life. B. The amount of water consumed by AI is equal to that used by citizens. C. We are supposed to be aware of the environmental impact of AI. D. Individuals and society should reduce the cost of using AI. 35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To give a brief account of AI. B. To illustrate big issues regarding AI. C. To honor two outstanding AI experts. D. To clarify the current situation of AI. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） In the pursuit of personal and professional growth, plateaus (停滞期) are unavoidable. ___36___. Here are four strategies to overcome plateaus and achieve success. 1. Find Out the Root Cause When facing a plateau, there is likely something causing you to stop your progress. Identify the root cause. ___37___. Are you wasting time on unnecessary activities? Or are you taking on too many tasks? Often, adding more tasks overloads your already tight routine and distracts (使分心) you from focusing on the most important tasks. Therefore, often removing unnecessary activities will work to overcome plateaus. 2. ___38___ Once you’ve identified the root cause, never tolerate problems. Instead, address and improve the situation. Yet, people often find themselves asking, ‘What is wrong with it?’ Questions of this nature lead to responses like ‘Because you’re not good enough.’ Instead, ask ‘What is not perfect yet, and how can I turn things around?’ By asking empowering questions, you’ll shift your focus from the problem to the solution. 3. Track Your Habits Carry a notepad to track your habits throughout the day, especially those contributing to plateaus. For instance, if your root cause is too much internet use, record instances of mindless scrolling on social media. ___39___. Document what you’ve learned from the book and the time spent exercising. This practice helps you build new positive habits by enabling you to compare today’s results with those from yesterday or a week ago. 4. See Obstacles (障碍) as Opportunities ___40___. If your business receives a bad review from a customer, see it as free feedback that guides you on how to improve and take your business to the next level. Always try to see different angles that others may overlook. When you view a problem as an opportunity, it has the potential to boost growth. In the journey toward success, a plateau is not a full stop; it’s a comma that allows you to pause, reflect, and shift your mindset. So, keep moving, keep growing, and make your breakthrough. A. Never Take Your Eyes off Your Goal. B. Focus on a 100% Solution and 0% Problems. C. Examine your daily routine and how you spend your time. D. Every obstacle can be an opportunity to turn things around. E. The key to positive results lies in concentrating on the solution. F. But remember, plateaus are just temporary pauses, not dead ends. G. Additionally, track positive new habits, like reading and exercising. 第三部分：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） As I wrapped my arms around this woman of 81 years, I felt right at home. We ___41___ from side to side, not too fast as the workers of the Center had told me that her bones were ___42___. She remembered that she used to love it ___43___ she hadn’t danced for over 20 years. She ___44___ stories to me about how she used to go to all the parties and knew all the latest dance steps. Now, we just moved from side to side. Her life is restricted to the ___45___ of other elders at the senior center, and the workers we pay to take care of our parents. Every now and then they get some ___46___. They play bingo weekly, go for walks, and today a volunteer group ___47___ with some ballroom music. At first everyone was uneasy, so we decided to let the music ___48___. It was like boys ___49___ girls. Everyone was wondering who was going to make the first ____50____. As this 81-year-old woman, who lost her husband a couple of years ago, ____51____ her arms around me, I knew that in this one dance, we both were okay. Just as things started to ____52____, Ben, an adult Moroccan male, pulled out his Moroccan music and actually started Belly Dancing, enduring (忍受) through the embarrassment just to bring ____53____ into the lives of a few ladies. Struck by his ____54____, we all took turns wearing the belly dancing skirt and shaking our hips. Momentary pleasure is cherished by people while journeying ahead into the unknown... but for us, the memory will live a little ____55____. 41. A. swung B. ran C. walked D. wandered 42. A. hard B. broken C. delicate D. strong 43. A. as though B. even though C. as soon as D. as long as 44. A. recalled B. defined C. reminded D. recited 45. A. appreciation B. mercy C. comfort D. company 46. A. treats B. entertainment C. rewards D. workout 47. A. went by B. rushed by C. dropped by D. passed by 48. A. back off B. go on C. fade away D. take over 49. A. seeing B. meeting C. hugging D. attracting 50. A. chance B. invitation C. gesture D. move 51. A. extended B. folded C. wrapped D. lifted 52. A. quiet down B. go down C. settle down D. break down 53. A. doubt B. joy C. fear D. pride 54. A. dignity B. enthusiasm C. openness D. selflessness 55. A. farther B. deeper C. longer D. stronger 第四部分：基础知识考查（共三节，满分55分） 第1节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 第2节 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has successfully encircled the Taklimakan Desert, known as the “Sea of Death,” with a sand-blocking green belt stretching 3,046 km. ___56___(complete) on Thursday, Nov. 28, the project involved planting various trees, bushes, and other vegetation in Yutian County at the desert’s southern edge. This massive initiative took 40 years to complete the first 2,761 kilometers of the green belt. The final 285 kilometers required ___57___ army of 600,000 people to plant desert-tolerant species such as red willow and sacsaoul (梭梭). Alongside the green belt, efforts have been made ___58___ (promote) the development of sand industries to benefit local residents. Tuhti Rahman, director of the Xinjiang regional forestry and grassland bureau, said that the belt functioned ___59___ an ecological barrier and would guarantee the stability of agricultural production, improve the urban living environment and promote Xinjiang’s economic and social development. And China will further ___60___ (strength) the green belt. The Taklimakan Desert control project is a part of China’s Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program (TSFP), ___61___ was launched in 1978 and is scheduled to be completed by2050. Over the past 46 years, the forest coverage rate of the TSFP-covering areas ___62___ (rise) from 5.05% to 13.84%. This project is a big step forward in fighting desertification ___63___ (global). It sets an example for similar projects in other dry areas, like Africa or the Middle East. Growing useful plants and ___64___ (improve) transportation in the area also show how this approach can benefit local economies and inspire ____65____ (solution) worldwide. 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 一、书信写作 66. 假定你是李华，你校将举办以“我最喜爱的英语学习网站”为主题的英语征文活动，你打算投稿。请你给外教 Henry写封邮件，内容包括： （1）介绍你最喜爱的英语学习网站；（2）请他对你的投稿作品进行指导。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； Dear Henry, I hope this email finds you well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Colin Farrell, a celebrated Irish actor known for his powerful performances, has always been an advocate for various charities and social causes. His latest deed, however, took him to a personal and professional high, as he started an extraordinary journey with his long-time friend, Emma Fogarty. Emma Fogarty, born with no skin on her left foot and right arm because of a rare genetic skin condition epidermolysis bullosa (EB) known as butterfly skin, has spent much of her life overcoming physical challenges and inspiring others with her firm determination. Her courage and positivity have earned her a circle of loyal friends, including Farrell, who has been by her side through thick and thin. When Farrell learned about a charity marathon in Dublin that aimed to raise funds and awareness for EB research, he immediately thought of Emma. The idea of running the marathon together seemed like a perfect way to support her fight and bring attention to her cause. At the thought of running the marathon while pushing Emma in wheelchair, Farrell knew this wasn’t going to be an ordinary race; it was a mission fueled by friendship, love, and a shared goal. Thus, Colin Farrell and Emma Fogarty’s journey to the Dublin Marathon had been filled with determination and challenges that tested their physical limits and mental resilience. As the marathon began, Farrell pushed Emma’ s wheelchair with his strength, feeling the weight of the journey but also the strength of their friendship. The crowd lined the streets, cheering loudly and waving flags. The atmosphere was electric, filled with a sense of unity and purpose. Kilometer by kilometer, Farrell pushed forward, passing landmarks, and with each step, Emma’ s courage and resilience fueled him, reminding him that he was not just running for himself, but for Emma and the countless others like her who battle EB every day. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Gradually, Farrell found it more challenging to push Emma’s wheelchair. __________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, they approached the last stretch of the marathon course. __________________________________________________________________________________ 高三英语 第 3 页 （共10页） 高三英语 第 4 页 （共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $