Unit4Section A Grammar Focus 3a-3d）课件2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

R·七年级下册 第3课时 (Section A Grammar Focus 3a-3d) Unit 4 Eat Well 1 3a. Read the sentences. Circle all the nouns for food and drink. Are they countable or uncountable in the context? Would you like rice or noodles with your meal? Noodles, please! Which would you like, juice or coffee? No, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. What do you usually have for breakfast? I usually have bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. countable nouns: uncountable nouns: noodles, eggs, beans rice, juice, coffee, tea, bread, milk beans chips cookies eggs dumplings strawberry noodles vegetables Countable nouns: strawberries 可以计数的，通常是固体 Grammar Focus 加-s 1. -s在清辅音后读[s] 2. -s在元音、浊辅音后读[z] 3 以音素[ s , z , ʃ ,dʒ] 等结尾的，读[iz] desks dogs trees oranges -s, -x, -sh, -ch 加-es -es读[iz] foxes matches 以 f 或 fe 结尾的 改f或fe为v 再加-es -ves读[vz] wolf--wolves 可数名词复数的规则变化 4 Grammar Focus 改y为i 再加-es -ies读[iz] families strawberries 以元音字母 加y结尾的 加-s -s读[z] boys keys 以o 结尾的 有生命的事物加-es -es读[z] tomatoes potatoes 以辅音字母加y结尾的 无生命的事物加-s -s读[z] photos radios 可数名词复数的规则变化 5 beef bread meat milk mutton pork rice sugar tofu Uncountable nouns: Grammar Focus 常见的不可数名词 粉末/颗粒类，如：hair，rice 液体、气体等，如：water，air 语言、学科等，如：English，Chinese 肉类，如：beef，pork 物质，概念，如：advice（建议），food, fruit 7 Grammar Focus 可数名词与不可数名词用法对比 可数名词 不可数名词 有单数和复数之分。如：a box, two boxes。 没有复数形式。如：beef, mutton, meat, milk。 可用不定冠词a/an或具体的数词修饰，表示数量。如：a cookie ,an orange, two potatoes。 (1) 其前不能用不定冠词a/an或数词修饰。 可用some, any, few, a few, many, lots of, a lot of等修饰。 可用some, any, little, a little, much, a lot of, lots of 等修饰。 询问数量多少用how many how much。 cabbage cake chicken drink fish Countable & uncountable nouns: 生卷心菜，表示单个或多个 熟生卷心菜或菜叶，表示一种物质 具体的，完整的蛋糕 切片的蛋糕，或泛指蛋糕这种物质 鸡肉 鸡 具体数量或种类 饮料 总体概念 鱼肉 鱼 水果这个 统称概念 food fruit 沙拉这种 物质 沙拉份数 或种类 salad tea sweet 糖果 甜食 泛指茶这种饮品或茶叶 Countable & uncountable nouns: 具体数量或种类 食物这个 统称概念 茶的种类和份数 具体数量或种类 chicken salad ice-cream fish sheep hamburger rice mutton chicken pear fish bananas strawberries milk tomatoes fruit food bread Countable nouns可数名词 Uncountable nouns不可数名词 Countable and uncountable nouns 1 minute 3b Complete the jokes with the correct forms of the nouns in brackets. 1. Customer: Do you serve ______ (fish)? Waitress: Sir, we serve everyone. fish customer n. 顾客 waitress n. 女服务员 serve n. 提供；服务 sir n. 先生 笑话 What does “serve” in customer’s words mean? A. 提供 B. 服务 1. Customer: Do you serve _____ (fish)? Waitress: Sir, we serve everyone. fish What does “serve” in waitress’s words mean? A. 提供 B. 服务 2. Waiter: Would you like the ____ (bill) now? Customer: You can bring it over, but I’m sure I won’t like it! bill What does the word “bill” mean there? A. 纸币 B. 账单 3. Waitress: Would you like ______ (chip), _______ (noodle), or ____ (rice) to go with your ________ (chicken)? Customer: I don’t know. Where is my chicken going? chips noodles rice chicken 搭配；相配 What does “chicken” in customer’s words mean? A. 鸡 B. 鸡肉 What does “chicken” in waitress’s words mean? A. 鸡 B. 鸡肉 3c Complete the passage with the correct forms of the nouns in brackets. I try to eat healthy food every day. I eat fruit and __________(vegetable) with every meal. I don’t eat ______(sweet). Instead, I have a pear, a banana, or some ____________(strawberry)! I vegetables sweets strawberries n. 梨 adv. 反而；代替 try to do sth 努力做... 健康的食物 n. 草莓 love juice, but my mum says that it’s not good to drink too much of it. It usually has a lot of _____ (sugar). Now I try to drink more ______(water) and _____(milk). sugar water milk drink too much 喝太多 sugar n. 糖 It’s + adj + to do 做...怎么样 It’s +not + adj + to do 做...不怎么样 Read and answer How does the writer try to eat healthy food every day? eats fruit and vegetables with every meal doesn’t eat sweets → has a pear, a banana, or some strawberry loves juice → not good to drink too much tries to drink more water and milk 3d Imagine that your friends are at your home. Offer them food and drink. A: Would you like ... or ...? B: I’d like ... A: What ... would you like, ... or ...? B: ..., please. Your pen pal comes to visit you, you take him/her to the food street. Recommend him/her some delicious food and drink. A: Would you like ... or ...? B: I’d like ... A: What ... would you like, ... or ...? B: ..., please. Summary 可数名词与不可数名词的区别 1. 修饰词 2. 谓语动词 3. 提问（数）量 1. Review the new words and phrases. 2. Review the knowledge about countable nouns and uncountable nouns. 3. Make conversations about offering food and drinks. Homework null 77064.0 $