题型5 B. 书面表达(题型突破)(课件PPT)-【思而优·中考突破】2026年中考英语总复习（广东专用）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦书面表达核心考点，严格对接中考说明要求，通过分析2021-2025年考情，明确应用文（占80%）和记叙文为主要体裁，主题涵盖传统文化、校园生活、社会热点等，系统归纳审题、构思、组织、润色的解题步骤，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“四步法”实战策略与真题训练结合，如以2025民俗体验活动写作题为例，通过“审文体主题—列框架提纲—用亮点词句—连段成篇”培养语言能力，融入传统文化素材提升文化意识。配套即时训练与备考精练，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定高效复习计划，提升冲刺效果。

26版·英语课件 题型五 B. 书面表达 第一部分 题型技法•讲 目录 01 考情分析 02 解题步骤 04 即时训练 05 备考精练 03 技法点拨 目录 考情分析 目录 年份 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 体裁 应用文(电子邮件) 应用文(邮件) 记叙文 应用文(书信) 应用文(投稿) 主题内容 文化习俗 学习策略 职业启蒙 体育活动 学校生活 要点 1.简述票数最高的两项民俗项目 2.表明个人选择和说明理由 3.表达期待 1.表明共读意愿 2.说明个人优势 3.简述共读计划 1.描述梦境 2.说明可能的原因 3.表达积极的影响 1.说明写信意图和邀请原因 2.介绍活动路线和距离 3.说明活动注意事项 1.简述喜欢的主持人及原因 2.提出建议 3.表达祝愿、期待 命题规律： 书面表达考查学生语言的综合运用能力，通常以回答问题文章作为铺垫材料，内容涉及校园生活、传统文化、社会热点等，要求学生结合材料及阅读写作内容提示，从而表达自己的观点和思想，文体以应用文、记叙文为主。 备考建议： 写好书面表达的关键之一在于审题，审题涵盖了审文体、审主题、审人称、审时态、审要点。熟悉各个话题的写作思路，按要点先后顺序布局，分段写作，善用过渡性连接词，语言精练。 目录 解题步骤 目录 目录 目录 技法点拨 目录 假设你是李明。你校计划与市博物馆合作举办民俗体验活动，需要同学们从若干民俗项目中选出最想体验的一项。你期待交换生Peter也参与投票。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一封电子邮件给他。 目录 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter， Our school and the city museum will hold an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom. We are invited to vote for our favorite，and lion dance comes first now. _________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Best， Li Ming 目录 写作突破四步走 第一步：审清题意定基调 文体：　________________ 主题：　_______________ 人称：　________________ 时态：_________________　 要点：_____________________________________________________ 应用文 文化习俗 第一人称 一般现在时 1.介绍活动背景——说明票数最高的两项民俗项目 2.表明个人选择和说明理由 3.表达期待 _________________________________________________________________________ 目录 第二步：构思列纲建框架 目录 第三步：理清词句展亮点 •词汇： 1.决定做某事 　__________________ 2.精致的__________________ 　 3.各种各样的 　__________________ 4.有意义的________________ 　 5.象征 　________________________ 6.团结____________________ 　 7.创造力 　______________________ 8.潜力；可能性____________ 　 9. 真诚地 　______________________ 10. 参加；参与_____________　 11.有影响；起作用 　______________ 12. 期待___________________ 　 decide to do sth delicate various meaningful symbolize unity creativity potential sincerely take part in make a difference look forward to 目录 •句子： 1. 巧用定语从句 ［例句］努力学习的学生会取得好成绩。Students who work hard will achieve good grades. ［仿写］其次，它是一种有意义的传统工艺，象征着好运和团结。 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Secondly，it is a meaningful traditional craft which symbolizes good luck and unity. 目录 2. 巧用原因状语从句 ［例句］因为割破了自己的手指，我哭了起来。I started to cry because I cut my finger. ［仿写］首先，我喜欢它，因为它是一种非常精致的工艺。 _________________________________________________________________ Firstly，I like it because it’s a very delicate craft. 目录 3. 巧用 What’s more 表逻辑顺序 ［例句］更重要的是，这个活动是免费的。What’s more，this activity is free. ［仿写］更重要的是，我相信它将允许我们展示我们的创造力。 _________________________________________________________________ What’s more，I believe that it will allow us to show our creativity. 目录 4. 巧用宾语从句 ［例句］我认为这个课程很有价值。I believe that this lesson is very valuable. ［仿写］我衷心希望你能参加这次投票。 _________________________________________________________________ I sincerely hope that you can take part in this voting. 目录 第四步：语段成篇现全文 Dear Peter， Our school and the city museum will hold an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom. We are invited to vote for our favorite，and lion dance comes first now. _________________________________________________________________ The second most popular custom is Chinese knot－tying. I decide to choose Chinese knot－tying.Firstly，I like it because it’s a very delicate craft.You can make various shapes like butterflies or flowers，which can be used as decorations at home.Secondly，it is a meaningful traditional craft which symbolizes good luck and unity.What’s more，I believe that it will allow us to show our creativity.Although it ranks second now，I think it has great potential. I sincerely hope that you can take part in this voting.Your vote might make a difference.Looking forward to your choice.(100 words) ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Best， Li Ming 目录 目录 即时训练 青少年在成长路上会面对很多压力。有人说：“压力是一把双刃剑，能够削弱我们，也能够塑造我们。”请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿，和同学们分享在学习或生活中你是如何与压力共处的。 目录 定文体：_________________________________________________________ 定主题：_________________________________________________________ 定人称：_________________________________________________________ 定时态：_________________________________________________________ 定要点(框架)： ①_________________________________________________ ②__________________________________________________ ③__________________________________________________ 目录 应用文(演讲稿) 身心健康、抗挫能力 第二人称、第三人称 一般现在时 简述青少年面对的各种压力(可扩写自己对压力的看法) 分享应对压力的方法(可扩写采取方法后得到的效果) 表达我的希望 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates， I’m happy to make a speech here. Nowadays，it is common for teenagers to suffer from stress._______________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 目录 Teenagers feel stressed when they have study problems，fight with their friends or let their parents down.As for me，stress is not scary.The most important thing is to deal with it properly. _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________  That’s all. Thank you for listening！ 目录 First of all，find out why you feel stressed.Mostly，it is because things are difficult for you.Then，do something that can reduce stress.You can divide the difficult problem into different small tasks，and solve them step by step.Besides，take some exercise to relax. Stress can turn into power.I hope that we teenagers can understand it，and face the stress bravely.(97 words) 备考精练 目录 (一) A.回答问题(2025· 广西改编) 　体裁｜说明文 子主题｜与自然和谐共生 难度｜★★★☆☆ 词数｜约240　 Did you know bamboo is not a tree？ It is a kind of grass in the science of plants. Bamboo is really a wonder of nature. This fast-growing plant can be seen everywhere and is widely used. 目录 Bamboo is often used to produce daily products，such as chairs，beds and tables. What’s more，bamboo can be made into a kind of material for clothes. Bamboo can even be used as an excellent building material for the reason that it grows fast and it is strong. Bamboo is easy to go bad，so people have to add chemicals(化学物质)to make it stay for a longer time. But these chemicals are bad for the environment. Chinese scientists have kept improving technologies to deal with this disadvantage. In 2016，a Chinese research team in Nanjing began to work on new bamboo technologies. Later，the team succeeded in developing a new bamboo technology. 目录 The new technology is a heat treatment(热处理)，which isn’t harmful to the environment. As a result，new bamboo-based materials were produced and chosen as an excellent building material to build the scenic platforms(观景平台)of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge — the world’s largest sea-crossing bridge. Since the new bamboo-based materials were used on the platforms，they can withstand(经受住)sunlight，seawater and even natural disasters. Now，the scenic platforms still remain as strong as ever. 目录 1. Is bamboo a kind of tree or grass in the science of plants？ _________________________________________________________________  2. Why can bamboo be used as an excellent building material？ _________________________________________________________________  3. Who began to work on new bamboo technologies in 2016？ _________________________________________________________________  目录 Bamboo is a kind of grass./A kind of grass. Because it grows fast and it is strong. A Chinese research team in Nanjing. 4. Why do people add chemicals to bamboo？ _________________________________________________________________  _________________________________________________________________  5. What is the new bamboo technology developed by the Chinese research team？ _________________________________________________________________  目录 Because bamboo is easy to go bad，and chemicals can make it stay for a longer time. It is a heat treatment (that isn’t harmful to the environment). B. 书面表达 竹林漫步、高山探秘、田野栽种……都是亲近自然的美好场景。假设你叫李华，你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Getting Close to Nature”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，谈谈亲近大自然的好处。 目录 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 目录 Getting Close to Nature By Li Hua Nature is the greatest gift to human beings. ______________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 目录 And it is the creation source of our life. It is very important for us to get close to nature.First of all，getting close to nature can help us to relax.Second，we can learn to appreciate the beauty of nature when getting close to nature.Finally，getting close to nature can help us to develop a healthy lifestyle. In conclusion，getting close to nature benefits us a lot.We should take some time to enjoy the beauty of nature and protect the environment.(85 words) (二) A.回答问题(2025·东莞模拟改编) 　体裁｜说明文 子主题｜传统文化 难度｜★★★☆☆ 词数｜约260　 Recently，a fridge magnet(冰箱贴)inspired by the phoenix coronet of Empress Xiaoduan(孝端皇后凤冠)has become popular on social media，attracting a large number of people to the gift shops of the National Museum of China in Beijing. 目录 The phoenix coronet is decorated with nine phoenixes，nine dragons，thousands of pearls and hundreds of rubies and sapphires. This treasure is so important that it can’t be shown abroad. “Over 80，000 magnets have been sold within just three months，helping the museum make over 10 million yuan，” said Liao Fei，a worker from the museum，according to a report in Beijing Daily. Inside the museum，it’s common to see visitors carrying bags filled with the fridge magnets. 目录 “These magnets are both beautiful and meaningful，” said a tourist from outside Beijing who arrived at around 7 a.m. According to the gift shop staff，the magnets are not exclusive(独有的)to the museum，as you can also buy them online，but only a few are available each day. 目录 Across China，museums have introduced cultural and creative products inspired by their collections，with fridge magnets coming out as the most popular one. As these products become more popular，they help people learn more about the history and museums. However，staff members of the museums hope that visitors will give more attention to the museums，and understand the culture within them，rather than just waiting in a long line，buying some products，taking a few photos and leaving. 目录 1. What has become popular on social media recently？ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 2. Why can’t the phoenix coronet be shown abroad？ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 目录 A fridge magnet inspired by the phoenix coronet of Empress Xiaoduan has become popular on social media./A fridge magnet inspired by the phoenix coronet of Empress Xiaoduan. Because this treasure is so important that it can’t be shown abroad./Because it’s important. 3. How many fridge magnets have been sold within three months？ _________________________________________________________________ 4. Can you buy the magnets in the museum or on the Internet？ _________________________________________________________________ 5. What do the staff members hope visitors can do？ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 目录 Over 80，000 (magnets have been sold within just three months). Both. They hope that visitors can give more attention to the museums，and understand the culture within them. B. 书面表达 近年来，冰箱贴、书签、印章成为了旅行的热门单品，它们是文化传播的重要载体，而且越来越多的人穿汉服、诵读经典文学、演奏传统乐器、学习制作传统手工艺品……这些都是我们身边的传统文化。某杂志社为了鼓励同学们感受传统文化之美，开设了“traditional Chinese culture around me”专栏。假如你是刘美，请你根据以下思维导图的提示写一封信投稿。 目录 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 目录 Dear Sir/Madam， I’m glad to see that more and more people enjoy and spread traditional Chinese culture in our daily lives. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 目录 Paper cutting is a very typical traditional art form.And we can see it everywhere around us — on the windows，cups or bags. In my eyes，people express their best wishes through paper cutting.I like the paper cutting of the Chinese character “Chun” because spring means hope to me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours， Liu Mei 目录 Now I’m in a paper－cutting club.We often hold some activities.For example，we cut out some places of interest in our country.In this way，we can introduce the local culture.I hope more and more people can know better about our traditional culture.(94 words) (三) A.回答问题(2025·山西改编) 体裁｜议论文 子主题｜恰当的学习方法与策略 难度｜★★★☆☆ 词数｜约250　 Considering the importance of helping students have a healthy body and mind，No. 1 Middle School made a decision that it will no longer organize students to come to school for any lessons or tests on Saturdays and Sundays. This change in senior high school quickly becomes a hot topic. People have different ideas about it. 目录 目录 Cheng Xiaomeng，a student Li Tao，a student The two-day weekend provides me with more time for my all-round development. I can take up new hobbies，like gardening，yoga or painting. Also，I can take part in volunteer work. These activities can help improve my communication skills and grow my sense of responsibility. My parents are busy working on weekends. For two days，there’s no one watching over me. I may lose myself in playing computer games or watching TV rather than focusing on my studies. If I relax over the weekend while other classmates continue studying，I am afraid I will fall behind. 目录 Mr. Yu，a parent Ms. Ma，a teacher AI is developing fast. AI and the two-day break at home give children chances to learn more efficiently(高效地). AI can make personal learning plans to help deal with children’s difficulties. What’s more，AI offers intelligent services to answer children’s questions at any time. The two-day weekend makes independent learning possible for students. They can set their own study goals，and manage their time to reflect on what they’ve learned at school or further explore subjects they enjoy. This helps them to develop their thinking ability. 1. When will the students no longer go to school？ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 2. What benefit can Xiaomeng get from volunteer work？ _________________________________________________________________  _________________________________________________________________  3. Who thinks differently from the others about the decision？ _________________________________________________________________ 目录 The students will no longer go to school on Saturdays and Sundays./On Saturdays and Sundays./On weekends./At weekends. Volunteer work/It can help improve her communication skills and grow her sense of responsibility. Li Tao (thinks differently). 4. How can AI help deal with children’s difficulties？ _________________________________________________________________  _________________________________________________________________  5. According to the teacher，why is independent learning important to students？ _________________________________________________________________ 目录 AI can make personal learning plans to help deal with children’s difficulties./By making personal learning plans. Because it helps them to develop their thinking ability. B. 书面表达(2025·黑龙江改编) 今年开学，多地高中周末不上课，中小学也将课间时长由10分钟延长至15分钟，切实地把时间和空间还给了学生。作为一名初中生，请根据这学期你的真实感受，以“What Longer Break Time Brings Me”为题，结合下面思维导图的提示，谈谈你对这一改变的看法。 目录 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 目录 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term，we have five more minutes for break time. _____________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 目录 During the longer break time，I can do more sports and have a better rest.Basketball is my favourite.I have more time to practice it with my friends.It’s a good time for me to take in some fresh air and enjoy the sunshine. Sports make me stronger and healthier.Besides，enough rest makes me more relaxed，so I can study more carefully than before.I even have time to share something interesting with my classmates.I’m more outgoing and happier now. I like the longer break time because it not only makes my school life colorful but also helps me keep healthy.(104 words) 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $