主题群3 主题8 家庭、社区和志愿服务(教材梳理 外研版)(课件PPT)-【思而优·中考突破】2026年中考英语总复习（广东专用）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦“人与社会”主题群，覆盖家庭、社区、志愿服务等核心考点，对接中考说明梳理七上M2（家庭）和七下M6（生活环境、旅行）的词汇、短语及句式，分析出行方式表达（如take/by+交通工具）和“五个‘过’”词汇辨析等高频考点，归纳单句填空、语法选择等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“考点解析+真题训练+语篇应用”模式，如通过七下M6U1对话改编的语法选择，示范问路句型和介词搭配技巧，培养语言能力与思维品质。单句训练结合出行方式考点设计选词填空，完形填空（如伦敦旅游短文）强化语篇理解，助力学生掌握答题逻辑，教师可依此开展分层教学，提升复习效率。

26版·英语课件 主题群3 社会服务与人际沟通 主题8 家庭、社区和志愿服务 第二节 人与社会 目录 01 教材链接 02 词汇梳理 04 考点梳理 05 单句训练 06 语篇再现 03 句式梳理 目录 教材链接 目录 七上 M2 My family Family and relatives(家人和亲友) 七下 M6 Around town Living environment； travel(生活环境；旅行) Modules Themes 词汇梳理 目录 七上 Module 2 My family 1.aunt n.姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母；姑母 2.brother n.兄弟 3.cousin n.堂兄弟；表兄弟；堂姐妹；表姐妹 4.daughter n.女儿 5.family n.家，家庭 6.father n.父亲，爸爸 7.grandfather n.(外)祖父 目录 8.grandmother n.(外)祖母 9.grandparent n.(外)祖父；(外)祖母 10.mother n.母亲，妈妈 11.parent n.母亲；父亲 12.sister n.姐；妹 13.son n.儿子 14.uncle n.叔叔；伯伯；舅舅；姑父；姨父 15.photo (＝ photograph) n.照片，相片 目录 16.mum n.妈妈 17.dad n.爸爸 18.woman n.成年女子；妇女 19.husband n.丈夫 20.front n.前面；正面 21.bus n.公共汽车 22.station n.站；车站 23.hospital n.医院 24.hotel n.饭店；宾馆 25.police n.警察 26.theatre (AmE theater) n.剧院 27.actor n.(男)演员 28.driver n.司机，驾驶员 29.manager n.经理 30.nurse n.护士 31.policeman n.男警察 32.job n.工作 33.doctor n.医生 目录 34.farm n.农场 35.worker n.工人 36.man n.男人 37.shop n.商店 38.left n.左边，左侧 adj.左边的，左侧的 39.right n.右边，右侧 adj.右边的，右侧的 40.same adj.相同的，同一的 41.next adj.紧挨着，紧靠着 adv.紧接下来地，下一步 42.they pron.他们，她们，它们 目录 43.these pron.这些 44.who pron.谁 45.those pron.那些 46.we pron.我们 47.its pron.它的 48.their pron.他们的，她们的，它们的 49.at prep.在……；在……里 50.an art.一(个，件……) 目录 七下 Module 6 Around town 1.bank n.银行 2.museum n.博物馆 3.tourist n.游客 4.street n.街道 5.underground n.地铁 6.tour n.(短期的)参观，游览；旅行7.square n.广场 8.painting n.油画；绘画 9.metre (AmE meter) n.米 10.river n.河；江 11.bridge n.桥 12.railway n.铁路 13.church n.教堂 14.stop n.车站 15.guidebook n.导游手册；旅行指南 16.bookshop n.书店 目录 17.middle n.中部；中间 adj.中等的；中部的 18.cross v.穿过 19.excuse v.原谅；谅解 20.turn v.换方向 21.take v.搭乘；乘坐；固定使用；把(某人)带往；使(某人)到 22.finish v.结束；完成 23.could v.aux.可以；能 24.famous adj.著名的 25.clear adj.(天气)晴朗的 目录 26.high adj.高的 27.along prep.沿着 28.across prep.越过 29.opposite prep.在……的对面 30.from prep.从……出发 31.above prep.在……上方；在……之上 目录 32.past prep.路过(某物或某地)；越过 33.up prep.沿着……而去 34.down prep.沿着 35.third num.第三 36.right int.好了(用于变换话题或活动)；是的；好 目录 1.actor n.(男)演员 → act v.表演 → actress n.女演员 2.driver n.司机，驾驶员 → drive v.驾驶 3.manager n.经理 → manage v.管理 → management n.管理 4.worker n.工人 → work v.工作 5.tourist n.游客 → tour n.(短期的)参观，游览；旅行 6.painting n.油画；绘画 → paint v.绘画 → painter n.画家 7.high adj.高的 → height n.高度 目录 1.apartment n.公寓 2.belt n.皮带；腰带 3.charity n.慈善机构 4.cotton n.棉；棉花(2025) 5.doll n.洋娃娃；玩偶 6.lamp n.灯 7.mirror n.镜子 8.toilet n.厕所；抽水马桶 9.wife (pl.wives) n.妻子 10.yard n.码；院子；场地 11.donate v.捐赠(2024) 12.dirty adj.脏的；肮脏的 13.narrow adj.狭窄的；狭小的(2025) 14.bath n.& v.洗澡 15.block n.街区 v.阻挡；堵塞 目录 1.on the left 在左边，在左侧 2.on the right 在右边，在右侧 3.next to 在……旁边，紧挨着 4.in front of 在……的前面 5.bus station 公共汽车站 6.police station 警察局 7.hotel manager 酒店经理 8.bus driver 公共汽车司机 目录 9.excuse me 劳驾，对不起(用于礼貌地引起某人的注意) 10.Why not ...？ 为什么不……呢？ 11.post office 邮政局 12.the way to ...通向……的路 13.over there 在那里 14.get to 到达 15.go along 沿着……走 16.get off 下车 目录 句式梳理 目录 1.What a big family！多么大的一个家庭啊！ 2.The woman next to me is my dad’s sister.紧挨着我的这位女士是我父亲的妹妹。 3.My father’s job is at a police station.我父亲在警察局工作。 4.What’s your father’s job？你父亲的职业是什么？ 目录 七 上 M2 5.Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie？你可以告诉我去王府井大街的路怎么走吗？ 6.Go across Dong Chang’an Jie， go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left. 穿过东长安街，沿着这条街走，在左边的第三条街左转。 7.Is there a bookshop near here？这里附近有书店吗？ 8.Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium？你能告诉我怎么去国家体育馆吗？ 目录 七 下 M6 9.Why not ask the policeman over there？为什么不问问那边的警察呢？ 10.When you are tired， the best way to see London is by boat. 当你走累了，游览伦敦的最佳方式便是乘船。 目录 目录 考点梳理 考点1 考点2 [常见的出行方式的表达] 考点1 Take the underground to the Olympic Sports Centre， or you can take a bus or a taxi.乘坐地铁去奥林匹克体育中心，或者你也可以选择乘坐公共汽车或出租车。 ＜＜七下 M6U1 目录 上一级 表达方式 示例 用动词表达 ①take ＋限定词(冠词/形容词性物主代词)＋交通工具名词单数 take a train 乘火车 ②walk/ride/fly/drive ＋ to ＋表示地点的名词 walk to the supermarket步行去超市 ③walk/ride/fly/drive ＋表示地点的副词 walk there 步行去那里 目录 上一级 表达方式 示例 用介词表达 ①by ＋交通工具名词单数(步行用“on foot”表示) by train 乘火车 ②in/on ＋限定词(冠词/形容词性物主代词)＋交通工具名词单数 on a train乘火车 ③by ＋与交通方式相关的物质名词 by air乘飞机 by sea 乘船 即学即练1 单句选词填空(选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。) 目录 上一级 by for on take ride drive 1.Sarah a train to Guangzhou to taste delicious food last Saturday. 2.It takes me 20 minutes to a bike to school. took ride 目录 上一级 by for on take ride drive 3.Because of the shortage of money， Jim’s uncle had to go to Beijing a train. 4.It’s faster to go back to my hometown taxi， but that’s more expensive. on by 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 5.我爸爸总是小心翼翼地开车，因为他说每个人都应该对自己和他人负责。 My dad always carefully because he says everyone should be responsible for themselves and others. 6.徒步到达泰山山顶将花费你大约5个小时。这比你想象的要累得多。 It will take you about 5 hours to reach the top of Mount Taishan .It is far more tiring than you think. 目录 上一级 drives his car on foot [五个“过”] 考点2 Go across Dong Chang’an Jie， go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left.穿过东长安街，沿着这条街走，在左边的第三条街左转。 ＜＜七下 M6U1 目录 上一级 词汇 词性 含义及用法 across prep. 表示“横过；穿过”，指从表面通过，从一边到另一边，常和street，bridge等搭配。across from在……对面 cross v. 表示“穿过；横过”，相当于go across through prep. 表示“穿过；通过；经过”，指从内部通过，常和window，forest，door等搭配 目录 上一级 词汇 词性 含义及用法 over prep. 表示“横过；越过”，指从有一定高度的物体上方经过、跨越 past prep. 表示“经过”，指从旁边经过、路过。walk past the desk经过书桌 即学即练2 微语段填空(选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。) 目录 上一级 Across walk cross through over against past I walk to and from school every day.And as I walk 1. the busy street， I usually look around.In this way， I can 2. the road more safely.Yesterday， when I walked home after school， I walked 3. . many shops.Suddenly， I saw a model cat 4. a shop window.It was jumping 5. a desk.It’s really lovely.I decided to save my pocket money and buy it one day. across cross past through over 单句训练 目录 一、选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空(每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。) 目录 take at cross hospital tourist bridge station photo man famous same finish 1.Li Hua’s father is a doctor， so he works in the . 2.The three astronauts returned to the Earth from China’s space . yesterday. 3.Mary usually gets up 7 o’clock. hospital station at 4.Kevin and his brother are in the school. 5.Chen Dong， the famous astronaut， is a great who inspires millions of Chinese teenagers. 6.Hundreds of visit the Great Wall every day. 目录 take at cross hospital tourist bridge station photo man famous same finish same man tourists 7.It usually takes me about two hours to my homework on weekdays. 8.Mo Yan is for having won the Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖). 9.Jack’s home is far from school， so he usually the bus to school. 10.Pay attention to the traffic lights when you the street. 目录 take at cross hospital tourist bridge station photo man famous same finish finish famous takes cross 二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 1.心脏通常在人体的左边。 The heart is usually side of the body. 2.去这家新酒店非常方便，因为它就在火车站的旁边。 It’s very convenient to go to this new hotel as it’s the train station. 3.晚饭后为什么不去散步呢？今晚天气很好。 go for a walk after dinner？ It’s a lovely evening. 目录 on the left next to Why not 4.地图显示去博物馆的路要穿过公园。 The map shows the museum is through the park. 5.导游让我们上午9点到达博物馆，并在雕像前面集合。 The guide told us to the museum at 9：00 am and gather the statue. 目录 the way to get to in front of 语篇再现 目录 一、语法选择 ＜＜七下 M6U1 (Betty and Lingling are standing in front of Tian’anmen Square.) Tourist： Excuse 1 ！ Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie？ Betty： Certainly.Go across Dong Chang’an Jie， go along the street and turn left at 2 street on the left.It’s near here， 3 you can walk there. 目录 ( )1.A.I B.me C.mine ( )2.A.three B.third C.the third ( )3.A.or B.so C.but B C B Tourist： Great.And I’d like 4 a guidebook about Beijing.Is there a bookshop near here？ Lingling： Yes， 5 a big bookshop over there， just along Xi Chang’an Jie， 6 the right， opposite the bank. 目录 ( )4.A.buy B.buying C.to buy ( )5.A.it is B.there is C.they are ( )6.A.on B.in C.at C B A Tourist： Right， OK！ I also want to visit the National Stadium. 7 can I get there？ Lingling： Sorry， I’m not sure.Why not 8 the policeman over there？ Tourist： Thank you. Betty and Lingling： You’re welcome. Tourist： Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium？ 目录 ( )7.A.Where B.What C.How ( )8.A.ask B.asked C.asking C A Policeman： Sure！ Go along the street and you’ll see 9 underground station.Take the Underground to the Olympic Sports Centre， or you 10 . take a bus or a taxi. Tourist： Thanks a lot. Policeman： You’re welcome.Have a nice day！ 目录 ( )9.A.a B.an C.the ( )10.A.can B.must C.should B A 二、完形填空 ＜＜七下 M6U2 Tour of London Welcome to this short tour of London.This square is Trafalgar Square and it is the middle of London.We’re standing opposite the National Gallery， a famous museum with lots of famous 1 .From here， we’ll walk along the red street to Buckingham Palace.The Queen 2 there. 目录 ( )1.A.tourists B.paintings C.bridges D.streets ( )2.A.lives B.turns C.posts D.rises B A Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben.Opposite you can see the London Eye.It 3 you 135 metres above the River Thames.You can see most of London on a 4 day. 目录 ( )3.A.spends B.takes C.costs D.pays ( )4.A.rainy B.foggy C.cold D.clear B D When you are 5 ， the best way to see London is by boat.You can get the boat near Big Ben.As you go along the 6 ， the London Eye is on your left. 7 the boat at Tower Bridge.Next to the bridge is the Tower of London.It’s over 900 years old. 目录 ( )5.A.tired B.excited C.relaxed D.interested ( )6.A.river B.road C.street D.hallway ( )7.A.Put up B.Go on C.Get off D.Give away A A C After 8 the Tower of London， take the boat back along the river to the railway station.When you get off the boat， go past the 9 and walk along the street.Turn left into King’s Street and go past a church.You’re now back at the square.And this is where we’ll 10 our tour. 目录 ( )8.A.visiting B.stopping C.promising D.collecting ( )9.A.store B.station C.church D.market ( )10.A.start B.finish C.turn D.cross A B B 三、短文填空 ＜＜七上 M2U2改编 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 目录 get but because we China last parent drive of be school job My name is Betty King.Look at the photo！ These are my 1. .We’re American.My father is an actor， and my mother is the manager 2. a theatre. parents of I have three friends， Li Daming， Tony Smith and Wang Lingling.We are studying in the same school， 3. in different classes.We usually play badminton together. Li Daming is from China.He has small black eyes.His father’s 4. . is at the police station.He is a policeman.His mother is a nurse.His parents are nice to 5. . 目录 get but because we China last parent drive of be school job but job us Wang Lingling is 6. ， too.She is Daming’s cousin.I like her short black hair.Her mother is a nurse.She and Daming’s mother 7. . at the same hospital.Her father is a bus 8. in Beijing. Tony’s 9. name is Smith.He is English.His mother is tall and beautiful.She is an English teacher at our school.So Tony always 10. good grades in English.His father is a hotel manager. 目录 get but because we China last parent drive of be school job Chinese are driver last gets 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $