专题2 模块3 动词的被动语态(课件PPT)-【思而优·中考突破】2026年中考英语总复习（广东专用）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦动词的被动语态核心考点，严格对接近5年中考说明，分析出该考点每年必考1题（5年5考），集中于语法选择，以一般过去时被动语态为主，同时涵盖一般现在时、一般将来时等时态结构，梳理主动变被动方法及易错点（如不及物动词无被动），归纳单句语法选择和语篇填空常考题型，备考针对性强。 课件亮点在于“真题解析+技法点拨+实战演练”模式，如结合2025年中考真题“she was allowed”案例，示范“先画主谓判主被动，再找时间标志定时态”的突破方法，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。配套即学即练和滚动专练，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定精准复习计划，助力学生中考冲刺提分。

26版·英语课件 专题二　动词篇 模块三 动词的被动语态 第二部分 语法突破 目录 01 考点导航 02 考点突破 04 滚动专练 03 技法点拨 目录 考点导航 目录 年份 语法选择 短文填空 2025 was allowed—一般过去时的被动语态 / 2024 is given—一般现在时的被动语态 / 2023 were invited—一般过去时的被动语态 / 2022 were asked—一般过去时的被动语态 / 2021 were invited—一般过去时的被动语态 / 目录 命题规律： 动词的被动语态的考查集中在语法选择中，每年必考1小题，主要考查一般过去时的被动语态。建议课时：2课时。 目录 考点突破 考点 考点 动词的被动语态的基本用法5年5考 目录 上一级 不及物动词及部分短语动词没有被动语态，如cost、happen、take place、break out等。 如：Our school sports meeting takes place at the end of October every year. 我们学校的运动会在每年十月底举行。 目录 即学即练 单句语法选择 ( )1. (2025·四川)We should be honest with our friends，because it 　 . to be our traditional value. A. is considered B. was considered C. considered ( )2. Many old buildings in Nanjing 　　　　　　 to protect their historical value last year. A. repaired B. are repaired C. were repaired ( )3. A terrible earthquake 　　　　　　 in Russia on July 30th，2025. A. happened B. was happened C. happens 上一级 A C A 目录 语篇选词填空(用其正确形式，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项) 上一级 recognize plant organize collect support Last week，a clean-up activity 4.　　　　 　　 by our school. A lot of plastic bottles and paper 5.　　　　 　　 by students during the event. Also，more trees 6.　　　　　 　 next month to make our school greener. Everyone believes that the environment can be protected through small daily actions. Let’s work together for a better world! was organized were collected will be planted 目录 技法点拨 点拨 目录 上一级 结合近5年广东中考对动词的被动语态的考查，及对学生易失分的原因分析，该考点常见的解题突破点归纳如下： · 关键一步：画出主语和谓语动词，主语执行动作(谓语动词)为主动，主语承受动作为被动。 · 再判时态：寻找上下文谓语动词、时间标志词作依据。 点拨 动词的被动语态在语法选择中的考查5年5考 目录 上一级 本题型主要考查一般过去时的被动语态。选项设置通常分别为动词的时态和语态结构。学生不仅要掌握时态和语态的结构，更要能分辨出两者的 区别。 When she was older，she 　　　　　　 to do easy tasks like beating eggs. ( )A. is allowed B. was allowed C. was allowing 时态是一般过去时 主语(she)是动作(allow)的承受者，即主语与谓语动词为被动关系，故用被动语态 B 目录 Now at the age of fifteen，he 　　　　　　 £15 every week. ( )A. gives B. is given C. is giving 上一级 一般现在时时间标志词 主语(he)是动作(give)的承受者，即主语与谓语动词为被动关系，故用被动语态 B 目录 At the age of seven ... He and his parents 　　　　　. to a Family Space Camp. They had a taste of ... ( )A. invited B. are invited C. were invited 上一级 时态是一般过去时 主语(He and his parents)是动作(invite)的承受者，即主语与谓语动词为被动关系，故用被动语态 C 目录 Students in the school 　　　　　　 to get up at 6:45 a.m. to practice their basic ... ( )A. ask B. asked C. were asked 上一级 主语(Students)是动作(ask)的承受者，所以用被动语态 C 目录 Some people 　　　　　　 to check out the bridge before the opening. Jenny was one of them. ( )A. are inviting B. are invited C. were invited D. were inviting 上一级 主语(Some people)是动作(invite)的承受者，所以用被动语态 时态为一般过去时 C 目录 实战演练 [语篇(一)为对点专练，语篇(二)为结合前面专题的综合性训练。] (一) Last Sunday，I went to an art show which was held by the local villagers. Although all the artworks 　1　 by the local farmers，they made a deep impression on me. ( )1. A. created B. are created C. were created 上一级 C 目录 Hu County has a long history of farmer painting. It’s said that the earliest farmer painting was created in the Tang Dynasty and the town museum still keeps one painted in the Ming Dynasty. Since 1949，Hu County farmer painting has developed quickly. So it 　2　 “the home of farmer painting”. I was told that over one hundred farmers 　3　 as farmer artists. Many of their works were once shown in Beijing and some of the works were even printed on stamps. Even over twenty of them had their works showed abroad. ( )2. A. was named B. named C. will be named ( )3. A. are known B. were known C. knew 上一级 A B 目录 I have learned from the organizers that these works 　4　 in a museum next month. Hu County farmer paintings are based on the New Year pictures. With simple painting language，they give a clear expression of their daily lives. They paint whatever they think is meaningful. ( )4. A. will be shown B. will show C. were shown 上一级 A 目录 The secretary who 　5　 in a white shirt，focuses on a book on his legs while he is striking(划)a match to light the smoking pipe(烟斗)in his mouth. Beside him lie the tools he uses. Are you moved by the description? Anyway，I 　6　 deeply by it. Sometimes，I think that if we can study as thirstily as the secretary，it will be unnecessary for us to worry about our lessons. ( )5. A. dress B. is dressed C. was dressed ( )6. A. was touched B. are touching C. am touched 上一级 B C 目录 (二) Chang’e is a famous character in ancient Chinese stories. Almost every Chinese 　1　 about her stories. ( )1. A. will know B. knows C. knew 上一级 B 目录 This 　2　 now is closely connected with China’s space industry. Since 2007，China has successfully launched(发射)six Chang’e lunar probes(月球探测器). Today，we 　3　 Cui Yihan who took part in the launch of Chang’e-5. ( )2. A. character B. characters C. character’s ( )3. A. have met B. were meeting C. are going to meet 上一级 A C 目录 Cui Yihan was born in the late 1990s. She 　4　 at Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site since 2018. She does data(数据)work. Her position 　5　 as the nerve center(神经中枢)in the launch site. She takes her work seriously. Her hard work provides strong support for others. And Cui is proud of what she does. ( )4. A. worked B. works C. has worked ( )5. A. describes B. was described C. is described 上一级 C C 目录 When she is off work，she likes wearing traditional Chinese clothing. It gives her a different experience because she needs to wear her uniform for 　6　 during work. Before the launch of Chang’e-5，Cui dressed up like Chang’e in the ancient stories to express her best wishes. Her clothes caught people’s eye. And she 　7　 a “modern-day Chang’e” by them. ( )6. A. hours B. hour C. hours’ ( )7. A. called B. was called C. will be called 上一级 A B 目录 Like Cui，a large number of young people 　8　 for China’s space industry now. They work hard together with their seniors. Thanks to all of them，we are getting a much better understanding of space. ( )8. A. will fight B. are fighting C. fought 上一级 B 滚动专练 目录 目录 一、语法选择 体裁｜记叙文 子主题｜积极的学习体验 难度｜★★★☆☆ 词数｜约200 Zoe Miller is a 14-year-old girl from Guangzhou. She loves trying new things. Last year，she decided to learn skateboarding. On 　 1　 first day of trying，she fell down and hurt her knees. Her friends laughed，but 　 2　 average-looking boy named Alex gave her a bandage(绷带)and said，“Don’t give up!” ( )1. A. she B. her C. hers ( )2. A. a B. an C. the B B Zoe 　 3　 by Alex’s words. She started practicing every day after school. At first，it was more difficult 　 4　 balance on the skateboard than she expected. She often lost her balance and fell. However，she learned 　 5　 to control the board slowly. ( )3. A. encouraged B. was encouraged C. is encouraged ( )4. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep ( )5. A. how B. what C. which 目录 B C A After months of practice，Zoe joined a local skateboarding game in a local gym. She felt nervous 　 6　 other players in the gym were older and more experienced. During the game，she almost fell，but she managed to finish her show. To her surprise，she 　 7　 third place! ( )6. A. if B. until C. because ( )7. A. wins B. won C. has won 目录 C B Now，Zoe practices 　 8　 her friends every weekend. She says skateboarding teaches her patience. Although she still makes 　 9　 sometimes，she believes practice makes perfect. For Zoe，　 10　 part is not winning，but enjoying the process and continuing to fight. “Everyone has their own challenges，” she says. “If you keep trying，you’ll get better.” ( )8. A. with B. about C. for ( )9. A. mistake’s B. mistake C. mistakes ( )10. A. important B. more important C. the most important 目录 A C C 目录 二、短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 体裁｜说明文 子主题｜对国家有突出贡献的人物 难度｜★★★☆☆ 词数｜约220 he scientist army full illness support at care hard for and be As China’s navy (海军)started to share more information，stories about Huang Xuhua and his team became widely known. People started to call 1.　　　 the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines(核潜艇)”. him 目录 he scientist army full illness support at care hard for and be Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926 and left us on February 6th，2025 in Wuhan，because of a(n) 2.　　　　. He studied shipbuilding 3.　　　 National Chiao Tung University from 1945 to 1949. Later，he became one of the first 4.　　　　　 to work on China’s nuclear submarine program. In 1958，Huang 5.　　　　 secretly called to Beijing for his excellent skills and qualities. For the next 30 years，he had worked 6.　　　 on China’s nuclear submarine program. He and his team started from nothing 7.　　 overcame (克服)many difficulties to build the country’s first nuclear submarine. illness at scientists was hard and 目录 he scientist army full illness support at care hard for and be Huang’s life was 8.　　　 of achievements and got many awards. For example，from 2017 to 2020，he was awarded national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping. full 目录 he scientist army full illness support at care hard for and be Huang 9.　　　　 a lot about the future of science and technology in China，as well as the growth of young people. He gave away over twenty million yuan of his money to 10.　　　　 scientific research，education，and the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine industry，which encourages us to try our best to make the country stronger. cared support 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $