精品解析：江西吉安市井冈山市2025年下半年期末质量监测七年级英语试卷

2025年下半年期末质量监测七年级英语试卷 一、听力测试(20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Emmy’s last name? A Green. B. Smith. C. Brown. 2. How old is the girl? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 3. Where is the library? A. Across from the post office. B. In front of the park. C. Behind the bank. 4. When is Lucy’s birthday? A. It’s on October 9th. B. It’s on October 10th. C. It’s on September 10th. 5. What does the boy mean? A. He often plays basketball in the park. B. He often plays basketball on the weekdays. C. He often plays games with his brother. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does the boy want to buy? A. A T-shirt. B. A schoolbag. C. A volleyball. 7. How much does he pay (支付)？ A. 25 yuan. B. 35 yuan. C. 45 yuan. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What club does Bob want to join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. 9. What can Alice do? A. She can sing. B. She can dance. C. She can play tennis. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题 10. When is the math class? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:30. 11. What can’t Lily find? A. Her maths books. B. Her dictionary. C. Her schoolbag. 12. What does the boy think of music class? A. It’s useful. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s fun. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What’s Sam’s school like? A. Big and beautiful. B. Small but nice. C. Clean and tidy. 14. What’s special in Sam’s school? A. There are many books in the library. B There is a computer in every classroom. C. There are many trees and flowers around the school. 15. What can we know from the conversation? A. Both of them like their schools. B. The library is behind the school hall. C. Every student in Sam’s school has a computer. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. There are ________members in Peter’s family. 17. Peter’s grandpa likes ________ very much. 18. Peter’s mother likes to________. 19. Peter’s ________ is tall and handsome. 20. Peter’s sister has ________ and two big eyes. 二、单项填空(8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分，共8分) 1. — Excuse me. Is this ________ jacket? — No, it’s ________. A. her; mine B. his; her C. hers; mine D. his; my 2. Linda can ________ the guitar very well. She ________ it every day. A. play; plays B. plays; play C. play; play D. plays; plays 3. —Mary speaks ________ English! —Yeah! She often talks with her friends in English. A. boring B. meaningful C. important D. excellent 4. —What’s your favorite subject, Tom? —I like maths, ________ it’s interesting. A. but B. because C. and D. so 5. —Thanksgiving Day is coming. Could you help me ________ a gift for my father? —To show your special love, you can send a DIY gift to him. A. collect B. discover C. choose D. notice 6. —Do you have the same ________ ? —Yes, we both like playing tennis and taking photos. A. problem B. reason C. hobbies D. duty 7. —New AI can ________ different problems in a very short time. —Amazing! It’s time for school to teach students to make good use of AI. A. blow out B. put up C. act out D. work out 8. Look! ________ a dog and two cats in the photo. A. There is B. There are C. There has D. There have 三、完形填空(26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分，共15分) Hi, I’m Yaming from China. After the double reduction policy (双减政策), I have more free time. I can ____9____ some interesting things to do. I’m going to a new ____10____ this term. This school has many clubs and I want to ____11____ some of them. I really like ____12____. I can play the guitar and I can play it ____13____. So I want to join the music club. I want to play at the Sing and Dance ____14____ one day. I also like ____15____ pictures. Art is also my favorite subject. So joining the art club is good ____16____ me, too. Many people like Picasso’s pictures, but I don’t like them, ____17____ they are very difficult to understand. I can speak English, so I also want to join the ____18____ club. Gina is my first friend. We are classmates ____19____ the same class. Gina loves sports. She always plays volleyball after school. She ____20____ me that we should do more sports, because they are good for us. And I like reading. Sometimes we also enjoy reading books in the ____21____. It’s quiet there and it’s relaxing. She hates watching news on TV. She thinks it’s ____22____. So she wants me to ____23____ cartoons with her. We two are watching Peppa Pig now. Haha, it’s interesting! How happy we are! 9. A. write B. find C. meet D. finish 10. A. club B. home C. school D. store 11. A. join B. get C. help D. play 12. A. art B. sports C. music D. games 13. A. too B. well C. now D. then 14. A. trip B. party C. park D. dinner 15. A. making B. taking C. selling D. drawing 16. A. to B. for C. on D. about 17. A. but B. after C. and D. because 18. A. English B. art C. Chinese D. music 19. A. to B. in C. for D. on 20. A. says B. speaks C. tells D. asks 21. A. library B. hospital C. bank D. zoo 22. A. amazing B. boring C. interesting D. exciting 23. A. watch B. see C. look D. notice B) (每小题1分，共11分) 请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当的形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 boy at teach but interesting too play subject my kind makes Today is Tuesday. It is a nice day for me. ____24____ 8:00, I have Chinese. I like it because my Chinese teacher, Mr. Yang, ____25____ it fun. We all like him. Then at 9:10, I have science. Science is difficult, ____26____ it is very interesting. Many ____27____ in my class like science. Then at 10:20, we have P. E. We all enjoy ____28____ sports because they’re fun and relaxing. Next, at 11:00, we have English. It’s my favorite ____29____. Our English teacher, Miss Evans, is from America. She’s very ____30____ to us. And she often ____31____ English songs and plays games with us. I have lunch at 12:00. After that, I take a rest. At 2:00 p. m., I have Chinese history. I think it’s very ____32____. Then at 3:00 p. m., I have art. It’s fun, ____33____. All my classes finish at 4:00 p. m. After class, I play volleyball with ____34____ friends. It’s relaxing. At 5:00 p. m., I go home. 四、阅读理解(46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分) A Welcome to our school clubs. You can learn information about different kinds of clubs. Classical (经典的) Music Club Opening hours: 5:00 p. m.—6:30 p. m. Days: Monday—Friday Activities: Beijing Opera (京剧), playing the erhu Ages: 8 to 12 Telephone: 62630401 Ballet (芭蕾) Club Opening hours: 5:30 p. m.—6:30 p. m. Days: Thursday and Friday Activities: ballet dancing Ages: 12 to 13 Telephone: 86930501 Chess Club Opening hours: 4:50 p. m.—6:50 p. m. Days: Tuesday Activities: playing chess Ages: 10 to 13 Telephone: 66830401 Pop Music Club Opening hours: 3:30 p. m.—4:50 p. m. Days: Monday—Friday Activities: playing the drums, singing Ages: 15 to 17 Telephone: 66940302 35. Jane is 9 years old. Which club can she join? A. Chess Club. B. Pop Music Club. C. Ballet Club. D. Classical Music Club. 36. Frank wants to play the drums, so he can call ________. A. 62630401 B. 86930501 C. 66830401 D. 66940302 37. What can we learn from the passage? A. Ballet Club opens from Monday to Friday. B. Jack can learn how to sing in Classical Music Club. C. Chess Club lasts (持续) for two hours each time. D. Amy can only go to the Pop Music Club on Monday. B I’m Tom. There are twelve months in a year. My favorite month is October. October 1st is National Day. We have a seven-day holiday. During (在……期间) the holiday, my parents always take me to see my grandparents. There are also some interesting school activities in October. On the 12th, we have a soccer game. I don’t love basketball because it’s difficult for me. But I love soccer. I love playing soccer and watching soccer games. We have a book sale on October 20th. I have three old books and I want to sell them. The art festival is fun. We have it on October 29th. My birthday is also on this day. October is a really great month for me. 38. The writer thinks basketball is ________. A. relaxing B. interesting C. difficult D. boring 39. The underlined word “it” refers to “________”. A. the soccer game B. the art festival C. the school trip D. the book sale 40. The writer’s birthday is on ________. A. October 1st B. October 12th C. October 20th D. October 29th 41. How many school activities are there in October? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 42. Which of the following is NOT true about Tom? A. He has three old books. B. October is a great month for him. C. There is a basketball game at his school in October. D. He can have a seven-day holiday during National Day. C Tom is an American boy. He is five years old. He likes watching TV with his parents after dinner, but his parents don’t want him to watch TV for a long time. After watching TV for an hour, his mother always says, “It’s nine o’clock now. It’s time for you to go to bed.” “But why don’t you go to bed?” Tom always asks, and he is not happy. “We are adults,” his mother says, “and adults always go to bed late.” August 15th is Tom’s birthday. In the evening, he asks his mother for an apple. “But it’s too late,” she says. His mother doesn’t want to give him anything to eat at that time. “The apples are already asleep.” “But not all of them,” Tom says. “The baby apples are perhaps asleep, but their parents are surely not. They go to bed late.” Then he asks, “Can I eat an apple now, Mom?” The mother laughs and gives him an apple. 43. How old is Tom? A. Four years old. B. Five years old. C. Six years old. D. Seven years old. 44. What does Tom like doing after dinner? A. Playing games with parents. B. Reading books with parents. C. Watching TV with parents. D. Eating fruit with parents. 45. The underlined word “adults” in the passage most probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 儿童 B. 成年人 C. 老人 D. 学生 46. Why doesn’t Tom’s mother want to give him an apple on his birthday evening? A. Because she has no apples at home. B. Because it’s too late to eat anything. C. Because Tom doesn’t like apples at all. D. Because the apples are not delicious. 47. What can we learn from the story? A. Tom is a clever and lovely boy. B. Tom’s mother never lets him watch TV. C. Tom doesn’t like eating apples in the evening. D. Tom’s mother doesn’t love him. D In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subjects are always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue (母语) and it is easy for them. And they don’t like English. They think English is very difficult. And they like PE and music too. Students at this age like playing sports. They can play football and basketball in PE classes. Why is music popular? Because they think it is relaxing. In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. They need to do exercises for a long time. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. And they also say they seem (似乎) to go around China in geography classes. In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. It’s useful. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more. 48. Why don’t Grade Seven students like English? A. Because it is easy. B. Because it is difficult. C. Because it is relaxing. D. Because it is useful. 49. Some students in ________ think science can help them learn a lot. A. Grade Six B. Grade Seven C. Grade Eight D. Grade Nine 50 What subjects do the students in Grade Eight like? ①Chinese ②English ③Maths ④Science ⑤Music ⑥PE ⑦Geography A. ①②③ B. ③④⑦ C. ①⑥⑦ D. ①⑤⑥ 51. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Para.1 ②= Para.2 ③= Para.3 ④= Para.4) A. B. C. D. 52. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Students’ Favourite Subjects in Different Grades B. Grade Seven’s Favourite Subjects C. Grade Nine Students Like English D. Maths Is Difficult in Grade Eight 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 We could only see desks, chairs and blackboards in the classroom before, but things are different now. ____53____. They make learning interesting. What are they? A whiteboard Teachers can write with different colored marker pens (白板笔) on it. ____54____ It is also easy for them to clean the board after class. A big computer screen Teachers can show beautiful pictures to students with it, and students can also hear the sound. ____55____ Different kinds of audio tools (音频工具) We can often see microphones (麦克风) in the classroom now. ____56____ How great it is! I think these modern things in the classroom are really important ____57____ They can also bring them a lot of fun at school. Do you think so? A. There are some modern things in the classroom. B. They can not only make the students learn easily. C. This makes students see clearly (清楚地) in class. D. Do you want to make a change? E. Are there any new tools in your classroom? F. The pictures and sound bring lots of fun to students. G. With them, every student in the class can hear the teacher clearly. 五、补全对话(共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, Helen! ____58____ B: Fine, thank you! A: You look happy. B: Yes, I’ll have a birthday party. Do you want to come? A: Oh, great. ____59____ B: At six this Friday evening. I need some party food. Can you help me? A: OK! ____60____ B: Yes, I do. I like it very much. A: ____61____ B: Apples and strawberries are good. A: OK. Let’s go to the Fuxing Market now. B: Thanks for helping me. A: ____62____ A. How are you? B. Do you like vegetable salad? C. Who goes to the party? D. What about the fruit? E. When is it? F. You are welcome! G. Have a good day! 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 自实施“双减”政策以来，学生们拥有了更多的课余时间，丰富的社团活动也在如火如荼地开展。假如你是七年级学生李华，请根据表格内容，写一封社团申请信。 姓名 Li Hua 年龄 13 班级 Class2, Grade7 生日 August 5th Favorite subjects/ reasons English: interesting geography: useful Hobbies (爱好) play basketball and computer games Abilities (能力) draw, play the guitar, sing English songs 想加入的社团及原因 … 要求： (1)短文必须包含所有要点，并适当拓展； (2)词数80词左右，不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。 Dear teachers, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下半年期末质量监测七年级英语试卷 一、听力测试(20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Emmy’s last name? A. Green. B. Smith. C. Brown. 2. How old is the girl? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 3. Where is the library? A. Across from the post office. B. In front of the park. C. Behind the bank. 4. When is Lucy’s birthday? A. It’s on October 9th. B. It’s on October 10th. C. It’s on September 10th. 5. What does the boy mean? A. He often plays basketball in the park. B. He often plays basketball on the weekdays. C. He often plays games with his brother. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does the boy want to buy? A. A T-shirt. B. A schoolbag. C. A volleyball. 7. How much does he pay (支付)？ A. 25 yuan. B. 35 yuan. C. 45 yuan. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What club does Bob want to join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. 9. What can Alice do? A. She can sing. B. She can dance. C. She can play tennis. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. When is the math class? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:30. 11. What can’t Lily find? A. Her maths books. B. Her dictionary. C. Her schoolbag. 12. What does the boy think of music class? A. It’s useful. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s fun. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What’s Sam’s school like? A. Big and beautiful. B. Small but nice. C. Clean and tidy. 14. What’s special in Sam’s school? A. There are many books in the library. B. There is a computer in every classroom. C. There are many trees and flowers around the school. 15. What can we know from the conversation? A. Both of them like their schools. B. The library is behind the school hall. C. Every student in Sam’s school has a computer. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. There are ________members in Peter’s family. 17. Peter’s grandpa likes ________ very much. 18. Peter’s mother likes to________. 19 Peter’s ________ is tall and handsome. 20. Peter’s sister has ________ and two big eyes. 二、单项填空(8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分，共8分) 1. — Excuse me. Is this ________ jacket? — No, it’s ________. A. her; mine B. his; her C. hers; mine D. his; my 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。这件夹克是她的吗？——不，它是我的。 考查代词辨析。her她的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性/名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据第一个空格后的名词“jacket”可知，空格上用形容词性物主代词，所以选项C不合适；第二个空格后没有名词，应填名词性物主代词，因此选项B和D都不合适。故选A。 2. Linda can ________ the guitar very well. She ________ it every day. A. play; plays B. plays; play C. play; play D. plays; plays 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达吉他弹得很好。她每天都弹吉他。 考查情态动词和一般现在时的用法。情态动词can后必须接动词原形，因此第一空填play；第二句主语She为第三人称单数，且时间状语every day表示习惯性动作，因此第二空需用一般现在时第三人称单数形式plays。故选A。 3 —Mary speaks ________ English! —Yeah! She often talks with her friends in English. A. boring B. meaningful C. important D. excellent 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽说一口多么棒的英语啊！——是啊！她经常用英语和朋友们交谈。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；meaningful有意义的；important重要的；excellent优秀的。根据答语“She often talks with her friends in English.”可知，玛丽的英语水平应该很好，因此用excellent表示“优秀的、出色的”符合语境。故选D。 4. —What’s your favorite subject, Tom? —I like maths, ________ it’s interesting. A. but B. because C. and D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的科目是什么，汤姆？——我喜欢数学，因为它很有趣。 考查连词辨析。but但是；because因为；and和；so所以。根据“I like maths…it’s interesting.”可知，后句是解释喜欢数学的原因，因此应用because表示原因。故选B。 5. —Thanksgiving Day is coming. Could you help me ________ a gift for my father? —To show your special love, you can send a DIY gift to him. A. collect B. discover C. choose D. notice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——感恩节就要到了。你能帮我为我父亲挑选一份礼物吗？——为了表达你特别的爱，你可以送他一个DIY礼物。 考查动词辨析。collect收集；discover发现；choose选择；notice注意。根据“Could you help me ... a gift for my father?”及“you can send a DIY gift to him.”可知，第一人请求帮助为父亲准备礼物，第二人建议送DIY礼物，这暗示需要“挑选或决定”礼物，choose最符合语境。故选C。 6. —Do you have the same ________ ? —Yes, we both like playing tennis and taking photos. A. problem B. reason C. hobbies D. duty 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们有相同的爱好吗？——是的，我们都喜欢打网球和拍照。 考查名词辨析。problem问题；reason原因；hobbies爱好；duty职责。根据答语“we both like playing tennis and taking photos”可知，问句询问是否有相同的“爱好”。故选C。 7. —New AI can ________ different problems in a very short time. —Amazing! It’s time for school to teach students to make good use of AI. A. blow out B. put up C. act out D. work out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新的人工智能可以在很短的时间内解决不同的问题。——太神奇了！现在是学校教学生好好利用人工智能的时候了。 考查动词短语辨析。blow out吹灭；put up张贴；act out表演；work out解决。根据“different problems”可知，人工智能能在短时间内解决不同问题，应选择表示“解决”的短语。故选D。 8. Look! ________ a dog and two cats in the photo. A. There is B. There are C. There has D. There have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！照片中有一条狗和两只猫。 考查There be句型。there be不与have/has连用，可排除CD选项；there be遵循就近原则，be动词应与最近的名词一致。最近的名词是单数名词“a dog”，因此用单数形式is。故选A。 三、完形填空(26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分，共15分) Hi, I’m Yaming from China. After the double reduction policy (双减政策), I have more free time. I can ____9____ some interesting things to do. I’m going to a new ____10____ this term. This school has many clubs and I want to ____11____ some of them. I really like ____12____. I can play the guitar and I can play it ____13____. So I want to join the music club. I want to play at the Sing and Dance ____14____ one day. I also like ____15____ pictures. Art is also my favorite subject. So joining the art club is good ____16____ me, too. Many people like Picasso’s pictures, but I don’t like them, ____17____ they are very difficult to understand. I can speak English, so I also want to join the ____18____ club. Gina is my first friend. We are classmates ____19____ the same class. Gina loves sports. She always plays volleyball after school. She ____20____ me that we should do more sports, because they are good for us. And I like reading. Sometimes we also enjoy reading books in the ____21____. It’s quiet there and it’s relaxing. She hates watching news on TV. She thinks it’s ____22____. So she wants me to ____23____ cartoons with her. We two are watching Peppa Pig now. Haha, it’s interesting! How happy we are! 9. A. write B. find C. meet D. finish 10. A. club B. home C. school D. store 11. A. join B. get C. help D. play 12. A. art B. sports C. music D. games 13. A. too B. well C. now D. then 14. A. trip B. party C. park D. dinner 15. A. making B. taking C. selling D. drawing 16. A. to B. for C. on D. about 17. A. but B. after C. and D. because 18. A. English B. art C. Chinese D. music 19. A. to B. in C. for D. on 20. A. says B. speaks C. tells D. asks 21. A. library B. hospital C. bank D. zoo 22. A. amazing B. boring C. interesting D. exciting 23. A. watch B. see C. look D. notice 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了亚明在“双减政策”后的课余生活，包括参加社团活动以及和新朋友吉娜的相处。 【9题详解】 句意：我可以找一些有趣的事情做。 write写；find找；meet遇见；finish完成。根据“some interesting things to do”可知，有更多时间可以“找”有趣的事情做。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：这学期我要去一所新学校。 club俱乐部；home家；school学校；store商店。根据“this term”和“This school has many clubs”可知，这里表示新“学校”。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：这个学校有很多社团，我想加入一些。 join加入；get得到；help帮助；play玩。根据“This school has many clubs”可知，这里表示想“加入”社团。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢音乐。 art艺术；sports运动；music音乐；games游戏。根据后文“I can play the guitar”和“So I want to join the music club.”可知，这里表示喜欢“音乐”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我会弹吉他，而且弹得很好。 too也；well好；now现在；then然后。根据“I can play the guitar”可知，描述弹奏的水平，用“well”表示“好”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我想有一天在歌舞派对上表演。 trip旅行；party派对；park公园；dinner晚餐。根据“Sing and Dance”可知，这里表示“歌舞派对”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我也喜欢画画。 making制作；taking带走；selling卖；drawing画。根据“Art is also my favorite subject.”可知，这里表示喜欢“画画”。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：所以参加美术社团对我也很好。 to到；for对……来说；on在……上；about关于。根据“So joining the art club is good…me”可知，这里表示参加美术社团对我也很好，固定搭配“be good for sb.”意为“对某人有益”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：很多人喜欢毕加索的画，但我不喜欢，因为它们很难理解。 but但是；after在……之后；and和；because因为。根据“they are very difficult to understand”可知，这是不喜欢的原因，用“because”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我会说英语，所以我也想加入英语社团。 English英语；art美术；Chinese中文；music音乐。根据“I can speak English”可知，这里表示想加入“英语”社团。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们是同班同学。 to到；in在……里；for为了；on在……上。根据“the same class”可知，这里表示我们是同班同学，固定搭配“in the same class”意为“在同一个班级”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：她告诉我我们应该多做运动，因为它们对我们有益。 says说 (内容)；speaks说 (语言)；tells告诉；asks问。根据“…me that we should do more sports”可知，这里表示她“告诉”我我们应该多做运动，tell sb. sth.是固定搭配，意为“告诉某人某事”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：有时我们也喜欢在图书馆看书。 library图书馆；hospital医院；bank银行；zoo动物园。根据“reading books”和“It’s quiet there”可知，这里表示“图书馆”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：她认为它很无聊。 amazing令人惊讶的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“She hates watching news on TV.”可知，这里表示觉得电视新闻“无聊”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：所以她想让我和她一起看卡通片。 watch观看 (电视、电影等)；see看见；look看；notice注意。根据“…cartoons”可知，这里表示我和她一起“看”卡通片，watch cartoons是固定搭配，意为“看卡通片”。故选A。 B) (每小题1分，共11分) 请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当的形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 boy at teach but interesting too play subject my kind makes Today is Tuesday. It is a nice day for me. ____24____ 8:00, I have Chinese. I like it because my Chinese teacher, Mr. Yang, ____25____ it fun. We all like him. Then at 9:10, I have science. Science is difficult, ____26____ it is very interesting. Many ____27____ in my class like science. Then at 10:20, we have P. E. We all enjoy ____28____ sports because they’re fun and relaxing. Next, at 11:00, we have English. It’s my favorite ____29____. Our English teacher, Miss Evans, is from America. She’s very ____30____ to us. And she often ____31____ English songs and plays games with us. I have lunch at 12:00. After that, I take a rest. At 2:00 p. m., I have Chinese history. I think it’s very ____32____. Then at 3:00 p. m., I have art. It’s fun, ____33____. All my classes finish at 4:00 p. m. After class, I play volleyball with ____34____ friends. It’s relaxing. At 5:00 p. m., I go home. 【答案】24. At 25. makes 26. but 27. boys 28. playing 29. subject 30. kind 31. teaches 32. interesting 33. too 34. my 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在星期二这一天的课程安排和活动。 【24题详解】 句意：在8点，我有语文课。根据“8:00”可知，表示具体时刻前需用介词at，句首首字母需大写。故填At。 【25题详解】 句意：我喜欢它，因为我的语文老师杨老师让它变得有趣。“make sth.+形容词”表示“使某物……”，符合语境。句子为一般现在时，主语“Mr. Yang”是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填makes。 【26题详解】 句意：科学很难，但它非常有趣。根据“Science is difficult...it is very interesting.”可知，空处前后句为转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 【27题详解】 句意：我们班的许多男生喜欢科学。many后接可数名词复数，boy“男生”，符合语境，其复数形式为boys。故填boys。 【28题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢做运动，因为它们既有趣又让人放松。play sports意为“做运动，进行体育运动”；enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，因此play需变为动名词形式playing。故填playing。 【29题详解】 句意：它是我最喜欢的科目。根据“Next, at 11:00, we have English. It’s my favorite...”可知，此处指英语是我最喜欢的科目。subject意为“学科，科目”，此处表单数。故填subject。 【30题详解】 句意：她对我们非常友好。be kind to sb.意为“对某人友好”，符合对老师的描述。故填kind。 【31题详解】 句意：而且她经常教我们英文歌，还和我们一起玩游戏。根据“And she often...English songs”可知，此处指英语老师经常教我们英文歌曲。teach意为“教”，主语she为第三人称单数，且描述习惯性动作用一般现在时。故填teaches。 【32题详解】 句意：我认为它非常有趣。根据“At 2:00 p. m., I have Chinese history. I think it’s very...”可知，此处需填一个形容词描述“Chinese history”的特点，interesting表示“有趣的”，符合语境。故填interesting。 【33题详解】 句意：它也很有趣。根据“Then at 3:00 p. m., I have art. It’s fun...”可知，此处表示美术课也很有趣。too表示“也”，用于肯定句句末。故填too。 【34题详解】 句意：课后，我和我的朋友一起打排球。根据“After class, I play volleyball with...friends.”可知，此处修饰名词“friends”，需用形容词性物主代词my，表示“我的朋友”。故填my。 四、阅读理解(46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分) A Welcome to our school clubs. You can learn information about different kinds of clubs. Classical (经典的) Music Club Opening hours: 5:00 p. m.—6:30 p. m. Days: Monday—Friday Activities: Beijing Opera (京剧), playing the erhu Ages: 8 to 12 Telephone: 62630401 Ballet (芭蕾) Club Opening hours: 5:30 p. m.—6:30 p. m. Days: Thursday and Friday Activities: ballet dancing Ages: 12 to 13 Telephone: 86930501 Chess Club Opening hours: 4:50 p. m.—6:50 p. m. Days: Tuesday Activities: playing chess Ages: 10 to 13 Telephone: 66830401 Pop Music Club Opening hours: 3:30 p. m.—4:50 p. m. Days: Monday—Friday Activities: playing the drums, singing Ages: 15 to 17 Telephone: 66940302 35. Jane is 9 years old. Which club can she join? A. Chess Club. B. Pop Music Club. C. Ballet Club. D. Classical Music Club. 36. Frank wants to play the drums, so he can call ________. A. 62630401 B. 86930501 C. 66830401 D. 66940302 37. What can we learn from the passage? A. Ballet Club opens from Monday to Friday. B. Jack can learn how to sing in Classical Music Club. C. Chess Club lasts (持续) for two hours each time. D. Amy can only go to the Pop Music Club on Monday. 【答案】35. D 36. D 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校四个俱乐部的相关信息，包括开放时间、活动内容、适合年龄和联系电话等。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据Classical Music Club的年龄要求为“Ages: 8 to 12”可知，Jane 9岁符合该条件。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据Pop Music Club的“Activities: playing the drums, singing”和“Telephone: 66940302”可知，打鼓是流行音乐俱乐部的活动，联系电话为66940302。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据Chess Club中“Opening hours: 4:50 p. m.—6:50 p. m.”可知，国际象棋俱乐部开放时间为“4:50 p.m.—6:50 p.m.”，时长2小时。故选C。 B I’m Tom. There are twelve months in a year. My favorite month is October. October 1st is National Day. We have a seven-day holiday. During (在……期间) the holiday, my parents always take me to see my grandparents. There are also some interesting school activities in October. On the 12th, we have a soccer game. I don’t love basketball because it’s difficult for me. But I love soccer. I love playing soccer and watching soccer games. We have a book sale on October 20th. I have three old books and I want to sell them. The art festival is fun. We have it on October 29th. My birthday is also on this day. October is a really great month for me. 38. The writer thinks basketball is ________. A. relaxing B. interesting C. difficult D. boring 39. The underlined word “it” refers to “________”. A. the soccer game B. the art festival C. the school trip D. the book sale 40. The writer’s birthday is on ________. A. October 1st B. October 12th C. October 20th D. October 29th 41. How many school activities are there in October? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 42. Which of the following is NOT true about Tom? A. He has three old books. B. October is a great month for him. C. There is a basketball game at his school in October. D. He can have a seven-day holiday during National Day. 【答案】38. C 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom最喜欢十月的原因，包括国庆假期、学校的各项活动，以及自己的生日也在十月，展现了他对十月的喜爱。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I don’t love basketball because it’s difficult for me.”可知，作者认为篮球很难。故选C。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The art festival is fun. We have it on October 29th.”可知，“it”指代前文提到的“the art festival”。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have it on October 29th. My birthday is also on this day.”可知，作者的生日是10月29日。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the 12th, we have a soccer game.”，“We have a book sale on October 20th.”和“The art festival is fun. We have it on October 29th.”可知，学校十月的活动包括10月12日的足球赛、10月20日的图书售卖、10月29日的艺术节，共三项活动。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the 12th, we have a soccer game.”可知，文中只提到了足球赛，没有提到篮球赛。故选C。 C Tom is an American boy. He is five years old. He likes watching TV with his parents after dinner, but his parents don’t want him to watch TV for a long time. After watching TV for an hour, his mother always says, “It’s nine o’clock now. It’s time for you to go to bed.” “But why don’t you go to bed?” Tom always asks, and he is not happy. “We are adults,” his mother says, “and adults always go to bed late.” August 15th is Tom’s birthday. In the evening, he asks his mother for an apple. “But it’s too late,” she says. His mother doesn’t want to give him anything to eat at that time. “The apples are already asleep.” “But not all of them,” Tom says. “The baby apples are perhaps asleep, but their parents are surely not. They go to bed late.” Then he asks, “Can I eat an apple now, Mom?” The mother laughs and gives him an apple. 43. How old is Tom? A. Four years old. B. Five years old. C. Six years old. D. Seven years old. 44. What does Tom like doing after dinner? A. Playing games with parents. B. Reading books with parents. C. Watching TV with parents. D. Eating fruit with parents. 45. The underlined word “adults” in the passage most probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 儿童 B. 成年人 C. 老人 D. 学生 46. Why doesn’t Tom’s mother want to give him an apple on his birthday evening? A. Because she has no apples at home. B. Because it’s too late to eat anything. C. Because Tom doesn’t like apples at all. D. Because the apples are not delicious. 47. What can we learn from the story? A. Tom is a clever and lovely boy. B. Tom’s mother never lets him watch TV. C. Tom doesn’t like eating apples in the evening. D. Tom’s mother doesn’t love him. 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国男孩Tom与父母关于看电视和吃苹果的趣事，展现了Tom的聪明与可爱。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom is an American boy. He is five years old.”可知，Tom五岁。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes watching TV with his parents after dinner”可知，Tom晚饭后喜欢和父母一起看电视。故选C。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘We are adults,’ his mother says, ‘and adults always go to bed late.’”可知，妈妈以“成年人”的身份为自己晚睡找理由，可推知adults意为“成年人”。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘But it’s too late,’ she says. His mother doesn’t want to give him anything to eat at that time.”可知，妈妈不想给Tom苹果是因为她认为时间太晚不宜吃东西。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Tom用妈妈的逻辑反驳妈妈，最终让妈妈笑着给他苹果的内容，可推知Tom是一个聪明又可爱的男孩。故选A。 D In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subjects are always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue (母语) and it is easy for them. And they don’t like English. They think English is very difficult. And they like PE and music too. Students at this age like playing sports. They can play football and basketball in PE classes. Why is music popular? Because they think it is relaxing. In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. They need to do exercises for a long time. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. And they also say they seem (似乎) to go around China in geography classes. In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. It’s useful. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more. 48. Why don’t Grade Seven students like English? A. Because it is easy. B. Because it is difficult. C. Because it is relaxing. D. Because it is useful. 49. Some students in ________ think science can help them learn a lot. A. Grade Six B. Grade Seven C. Grade Eight D. Grade Nine 50. What subjects do the students in Grade Eight like? ①Chinese ②English ③Maths ④Science ⑤Music ⑥PE ⑦Geography A. ①②③ B. ③④⑦ C. ①⑥⑦ D. ①⑤⑥ 51. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Para1 ②= Para.2 ③= Para.3 ④= Para.4) A. B. C. D. 52. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Students’ Favourite Subjects in Different Grades B. Grade Seven’s Favourite Subjects C. Grade Nine Students Like English D. Maths Is Difficult in Grade Eight 【答案】48. B 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校里不同年级学生的最喜欢的科目及其原因，分别阐述了七年级、八年级和九年级学生的不同偏好。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And they don’t like English. They think English is very difficult.”可知，七年级学生不喜欢英语是因为他们觉得英语很难。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science.”可知，八年级一些学生认为科学能帮助他们学到很多。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much.”和“Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography.”可知，八年级学生喜欢的科目是数学、科学、地理。故选B。 【51题详解】 篇章结构题。结合文章内容可知，文章第1段总述“不同年级的学生喜欢不同的科目”，第2、3、4段分别介绍七年级、八年级、九年级学生的科目偏好，属于“总—分”结构。选项A的图示为“总—分”结构，与文章结构相符。故选A。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“But students in different grades like different subjects.”及结合文章内容可知，文章整体围绕不同年级学生最喜欢的科目展开，核心主题是“不同年级学生的最爱科目”。故选A。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 We could only see desks, chairs and blackboards in the classroom before, but things are different now. ____53____. They make learning interesting. What are they? A whiteboard Teachers can write with different colored marker pens (白板笔) on it. ____54____ It is also easy for them to clean the board after class. A big computer screen Teachers can show beautiful pictures to students with it, and students can also hear the sound. ____55____ Different kinds of audio tools (音频工具) We can often see microphones (麦克风) in the classroom now. ____56____ How great it is! I think these modern things in the classroom are really important. ____57____ They can also bring them a lot of fun at school. Do you think so? A. There are some modern things in the classroom. B. They can not only make the students learn easily. C. This makes students see clearly (清楚地) in class. D. Do you want to make a change? E. Are there any new tools in your classroom? F. The pictures and sound bring lots of fun to students. G. With them, every student in the class can hear the teacher clearly. 【答案】53. A 54. C 55. F 56. G 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了现代教室里的一些科技产品，如白板、大屏幕电脑和音频工具，并说明了它们如何使学习更有趣、更高效。 【53题详解】 根据“We could only see desks, chairs and blackboards in the classroom before, but things are different now…They make learning interesting. What are they?”可知，此处描述教室的变化，并引出下文介绍的现代物品，A选项“教室里有一些现代物品。”承上启下，与后文“它们是什么？”相衔接。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“A whiteboard. Teachers can write with different colored marker pens on it…It is also easy for them to clean the board after class.”可知，此处说明白板的好处，C选项“这让学生们在课堂上看得清楚。”解释了白板对学生学习的具体帮助，符合逻辑。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“A big computer screen. Teachers can show beautiful pictures to students with it, and students can also hear the sound…”可知，此处介绍大屏幕电脑带来的视听效果，F选项“图片和声音给学生们带来很多乐趣。”总结了其作用，与上下文一致。故选F。 【56题详解】 根据“Different kinds of audio tools. We can often see microphones in the classroom now…How great it is!”可知，此处说明音频工具 (麦克风) 的作用，G选项“有了它们，班上每个学生都能清楚地听到老师的声音。”解释了麦克风的好处，与后文“多棒啊！”相呼应。故选G。 【57题详解】 根据“I think these modern things in the classroom are really important…They can also bring them a lot of fun at school.”可知，此处总结现代设备的作用，B选项“它们不仅能让学生轻松学习。”与后文“还能带来很多乐趣”构成递进关系，符合逻辑。故选B。 五、补全对话(共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, Helen! ____58____ B: Fine, thank you! A: You look happy. B: Yes, I’ll have a birthday party. Do you want to come? A: Oh, great. ____59____ B: At six this Friday evening. I need some party food. Can you help me? A: OK! ____60____ B: Yes, I do. I like it very much. A: ____61____ B: Apples and strawberries are good. A: OK. Let’s go to the Fuxing Market now. B: Thanks for helping me. A: ____62____ A. How are you? B. Do you like vegetable salad? C. Who goes to the party? D. What about the fruit? E. When is it? F. You are welcome! G. Have a good day! 【答案】58. A 59. E 60. B 61. D 62. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人之间的对话，内容围绕海伦的生日派对展开。 【58题详解】 根据“Hi, Helen!”和“Fine, thank you!”可知，此处应是询问对方的近况，选项A“你好吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“At six this Friday evening.”可知，此处应是询问派对的时间，选项E“什么时候？”符合语境。故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“Yes, I do. I like it very much.”可知，此处应是询问对方是否喜欢某样食物，选项B“你喜欢蔬菜沙拉吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【61题详解】 根据“Apples and strawberries are good.”可知，此处应是询问关于水果的选择，选项D“水果呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“Thanks for helping me.”可知，此处应是礼貌回应对方的感谢，选项F“不客气！”符合语境。故选F。 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 自实施“双减”政策以来，学生们拥有了更多的课余时间，丰富的社团活动也在如火如荼地开展。假如你是七年级学生李华，请根据表格内容，写一封社团申请信。 姓名 Li Hua 年龄 13 班级 Class2, Grade7 生日 August 5th Favorite subjects/ reasons English: interesting geography: useful Hobbies (爱好) play basketball and computer games Abilities (能力) draw, play the guitar, sing English songs 想加入的社团及原因 … 要求： (1)短文必须包含所有要点，并适当拓展； (2)词数80词左右，不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。 Dear teachers, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear teachers, My name is Li Hua. I’m 13 years old and I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. And my birthday is on August 5th. My favorite subjects are English and geography, because I think English is interesting and geography is useful. I like playing basketball and computer games in my free time. I can draw, play the guitar and sing English songs too. I want to join the English Club because I like English a lot. I hope to make new friends and improve my English here. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为一般现在时； ③提示：围绕“申请加入英语社团”展开，介绍个人基本信息，说明喜欢的学科及原因、课余爱好与个人特长，最后点明申请加入英语社团的原因，表达在社团交友和提升英语的期待，注意字数和题干要求，不要遗漏任何信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇向老师问好，依次介绍个人核心信息； 第二步，详细说明个人喜欢的学科及原因，介绍课余爱好与个人特长； 第三步，书写结语，点明申请意愿，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①in one’s free time在某人的空闲时间 ②play the guitar弹吉他 ③improve English提升英语 ④look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①My favorite subjects are English and geography, because I think English is interesting and geography is useful.（because引导原因状语从句） ②I want to join the English Club because I like English a lot.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $