精品解析：深圳市高级中学高中园2025-2026学年第一学期高二期末模拟英语试题

深圳市高级中学高中园2025-2026学年第一学期期末模拟题 高二英语试题 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷为1-36题，共65分，第Ⅱ卷为36-71题，共65分。全卷共计130分。考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。 3. 考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷（本卷共计65分） 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Programs for High School Students in 2026 Online history programs provide an easy way to explore the subject at your own pace. Here are four online history programs for high school students in 2026 to help you get started. Lumiere Research Program Cost: $ 2,990 The program offers high school students the chance to work closely with PhD mentors (导师) from top universities on independent research projects. This provides personalized guidance, allowing you to focus on your interests in areas like history, education or law. By participating, you take full responsibility for your academic work, gaining valuable experience in conducting research and developing critical thinking skills. Online School, Fusion Academy Cost: $ 890 Fusion Academy offers high school students one-on-one online history classes that are tailored to their learning style. As a private school, Fusion provides real-time, interactive sessions with expert teachers. You can choose from courses like Ancient Civilization, Modern World History, or the History of Economics in America. The program helps you build critical thinking, research and analytical skills. History School, Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History Cost: $ 670 The Gilder Lehrman History School gives you the chance to study American history through live, interactive courses taught by experienced educators. The program focuses on helping high school students understand key events, themes, and ideas in history. The courses help you build skills in critical thinking, historical analysis and research. World History, Oxford Scholastica Academy Cost: £ 995 Oxford Scholastica Academy gives you the chance to explore ancient civilizations like Mesopotamia, Egypt, and Greece. You’ll learn about key events and the ideas of philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. The program also covers the Middle Ages and the Enlightenment, focusing on their influence on modern governance and culture. With a hands-on research project, you’ll build critical thinking and research skills. 1. What is a feature of Fusion Academy? A. It requires group discussions. B. It offers personalized classes. C. It provides physical textbooks. D. It links ancient and modern ideas. 2. Which best suits a student interested in ancient philosophy? A. Lumiere Research Program. B. Online School, Fusion Academy. C. World History, Oxford Scholastica Academy. D. History School, Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. 3. What is the shared goal of the four programs? A. To develop personal research abilities. B. To replace traditional school education. C. To focus on scientific experiment skills. D. To bring students more job opportunities. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2026年面向高中生的四个线上历史项目。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Online School, Fusion Academy部分“Fusion Academy offers high school students one-on-one online history classes that are tailored to their learning style.(Fusion学院为高中生提供一对一在线历史课程，这些课程根据学生的学习风格量身定制。)”可知，Fusion Academy为高中生提供个性化课程。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据World History, Oxford Scholastica Academy部分“You’ll learn about key events and the ideas of philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.(你将了解关键事件以及苏格拉底、柏拉图和亚里士多德等哲学家的思想。)”可知，World History, Oxford Scholastica Academy最适合对古代哲学感兴趣的学生。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据Lumiere Research Program部分“By participating, you take full responsibility for your academic work, gaining valuable experience in conducting research and developing critical thinking skills.(通过参与，你将对自己的学术工作负全责，获得开展研究和培养批判性思维技能的宝贵经验。)”、Online School, Fusion Academy部分“The program helps you build critical thinking, research and analytical skills.(该项目有助于培养你的批判性思维、研究和分析能力。)”、History School, Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History部分“The courses help you build skills in critical thinking, historical analysis and research.(这些课程有助于培养你的批判性思维、历史分析和研究能力。)”及World History, Oxford Scholastica Academy部分“With a hands-on research project, you’ll build critical thinking and research skills.(通过一项实践研究项目，你将培养批判性思维和研究能力。)”可知，这四个项目的共同目标是培养个人研究能力。故选A。 B A large number of people start experiencing strong loneliness in the few months following their graduation. Many people mistakenly think that loneliness can be ended by having more friends or by meeting new people but those who experienced loneliness for some time know that a person can have so many friends yet still feel lonely. Loneliness happens when you don’t have intimate relationships with your friends. Some of the main characteristics (特征) of an intimate relationship are common interests, openness and common life challenges. During college or high school years most of the people in a group will have the same problems. The upcoming exam which requires a lot of studying and the demanding professor are all problems that friends in the same group face at once. When a group of people face the same issues together, some kind of a bond is formed between them that makes their relationship more intimate. In such a case those people talk about their common problems, think together of solutions and even help each other go through them (by studying together for example). Loneliness can never appear in such an environment because each person will feel that he is on the same ship with others and nobody will hardly feel left out. What happens after graduation? After graduation each person usually takes a different path and finds himself fighting his own unique battle. Problems become no longer common between the same group of people because each of them develops his own special ones. Friends can become less connected to each other when each one of them lives a different life and this can reduce intimacy and promote loneliness. So how can this type of loneliness be ended? In such a case two things can be done. You can either share your new problems with your old friends and make sure you listen to theirs or you can make more friends at your new job to share with them what’s going on in your new life. The key to preventing loneliness is to find people who are fighting the same battle as you. When you do so, stick to them, share your experiences with them and you will never feel lonely. 4. Which statement will the author agree with? A. The feeling of loneliness will naturally disappear over time. B. The feeling of loneliness will disappear with more friends made. C. The feeling of loneliness can’t be ended by taking active actions. D. The feeling of loneliness can last even with many newly- made friends. 5. What does the underlined word “intimate” mean in paragraph 2? A. lasting B. close C. hard- earned D. open- minded 6. Why is loneliness not felt so widely during college or high school years? A. The students face similar situations. B. The students are too busy with their study. C. The students are required to work as a team. D. The students are not distanced by their living places. 7. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. Who this type of loneliness affects most. B. Why this type of loneliness comes up. C. How this type of loneliness can be ended. D. What characteristics this type of loneliness has. 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了毕业后孤独感产生的原因及应对方法。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Many people mistakenly think that loneliness can be ended by having more friends or by meeting new people but those who experienced loneliness for some time know that a person can have so many friends yet still feel lonely.(许多人会误以为，多交朋友、结识新面孔就能驱散孤独，但那些真切体会过孤独的人都明白：一个人就算朋友满座，内心也可能依旧孤独。)”可知，作者认为即使有很多新朋友，孤独感也可能持续存在。故选D。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Loneliness happens when you don’t have intimate relationships with your friends. Some of the main characteristics (特征) of an intimate relationship are common interests, openness and common life challenges. During college or high school years most of the people in a group will have the same problems. The upcoming exam which requires a lot of studying and the demanding professor are all problems that friends in the same group face at once.(当你与朋友之间缺少intimate关系时，孤独感便会悄然滋生。亲密关系的几个核心特质是拥有共同的兴趣爱好、相处时坦诚相待，以及能一同面对生活中的挑战。中学和大学时代，同一个圈子里的人大多会面临相同的困扰 —— 即将到来的考试需要投入大量精力复习，要求严苛的教授也让人头疼，这些都是圈子里的朋友会共同面对的问题。)”可知，亲密关系的一些主要特征是拥有共同的兴趣、坦诚相待以及共同面对生活挑战，当你与朋友之间缺少亲密关系时，孤独感便会悄然滋生。intimate意思是“亲密的”，与close意思相近。故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“When a group of people face the same issues together, some kind of a bond is formed between them that makes their relationship more intimate. In such a case those people talk about their common problems, think together of solutions and even help each other go through them (by studying together for example). Loneliness can never appear in such an environment because each person will feel that he is on the same ship with others and nobody will hardly feel left out.(当一群人并肩面对同样的难题时，彼此之间就会产生一种联结，让关系变得更加亲密。在这样的氛围里，大家会一起吐槽共同的烦恼，合力琢磨解决办法，甚至互相帮扶着渡过难关（比如一起结伴学习）。在这种环境中，孤独感根本无从产生，因为每个人都会觉得自己和他人同舟共济，没有人会被冷落。)”可知，在大学或高中时期孤独感不那么普遍是因为学生们面临相似的情况。故选A。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“What happens after graduation? After graduation each person usually takes a different path and finds himself fighting his own unique battle. Problems become no longer common between the same group of people because each of them develops his own special ones. Friends can become less connected to each other when each one of them lives a different life and this can reduce intimacy and promote loneliness.(那么，该如何摆脱这种孤独感呢？有两个办法可以尝试：你可以选择和老朋友分享自己当下的烦恼，同时也认真倾听他们的心事；也可以在新的工作环境里多交些朋友，和他们聊聊自己的新生活。预防孤独的关键，是找到那些和你有着相似处境、正在并肩打拼的人。只要找到这样的人，坚定地和他们同行，分享彼此的经历，你就再也不会感到孤独了。)”可知，第四段主要讲述了为什么会出现这种孤独感，即毕业后每个人的生活路径不同，面临的问题不再相同，朋友间的联系减少，亲密感降低，从而引发孤独感。故选B。 C How can the train operators possibly justify yet another increase to rail passenger fares? It has become a grimly reliable annual ritual: every January the cost of travelling by train rises, imposing a significant extra burden on those who have no option but to use the rail network to get to work or otherwise. This year’s rise, an average of 2.7 percent, may be a little bit lower than last year’s, but it is still well above the official Consumer Price Index (CPI) measure of inflation(通货膨胀). Successive governments have permitted such increases on the grounds that the cost of investing in and running the rail network should be borne by those who use it, rather than the general taxpayer. Why, the argument goes, should a car-driving pensioner from Lincolnshire have to subsidise(补贴)the daily commute(通勤)of a rail traveller from Surrey? Equally, there is a sense that the sufferings of commuters in the South East, have received too much attention compared to those who must endure the relatively poor infrastructure of the Midlands and the North. However, over the past 12 months, those commuters have also experienced some of the worst rail strikes in years. It is all very well train operators boasting about the improvements they are making to the network, but passengers should be able to expect a basic level of service for the substantial sums they are now paying to travel. The responsibility for the latest wave of strikes rests on the unions. However, there is a strong case that those who have been worst affected by industrial action should receive compensation for the disruption they have suffered. The Government has promised to change the law to introduce a minimum service requirement so that, even when strikes occur, services can continue to operate. This should form part of a wider package of measures to address the long-running problems on Britain’s railways. Yes, more investment is needed, but passengers will not be willing to pay more indefinitely if they must also endure cramped, unreliable services, along with regular chaos when timetables are changed, or planned maintenance is managed incompetently. The threat of nationalisation may have been seen off for now, but it will return with a revenge if the justified anger of passengers is not addressed in short order. 8. The author holds that this year’s increase in rail passengers fares ________. A. creates extra burden on taxpayers. B. has kept pace with inflation. C. is beyond the expectation of commuters D. remains an unreasonable practice. 9. According to the passage, which of the following is right? A. Compensations are to be given to the commuters affected by the strikes. B. A minimum service requirement will be likely to settle the railway problems. C. In terms of service, there is a conflict between train operator’s claim and the reality. D. Train operators have suffered huge losses owing to the strikes. 10. If unable to calm down passengers, the railways may have to face ________. A. the loss of investment. B. the collapse of operations. C. a reduction of revenue(收入) D. a change of ownership. 11. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. Who Are to Blame for the Ever-rising Fares? B. Rail Strikes Need to Be Stopped C. Enhance Railway Service, Ease Passenger Anger D. Ever-rising Fares Are Unreasonable 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. D 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是议论文。文章围绕铁路乘客车费再次上涨的问题展开，说明了费用上涨的原因和产生的后果，针对花费上涨作者并不同意。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段It has become a grimly reliable annual ritual ... imposing a significant extra burden on those...由grimly(冷酷地，讨厌地)和a significant extra burden(一个巨大的额外负担)可知，作者对铁路乘客车费上涨的态度是负面的。再根据题干关键词this year’s increase定位到第一段“This year’s rise, an average of 2.7 per cent, may be a fraction lower than last year’s, but it is still well above the official Consumer Price Index (CPI) measure of inflation.”(今年平均2.7%的上涨，也许比去年的上涨稍微低一些，但是它仍然远远高于官方消费者物价指数衡量的通货膨胀程度)推知，作者认为车费上涨是不合理的。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It is all very well train operators boasting about the improvements they are making to the network, but passengers should be able to expect a basic level of service for the substantial sums they are now paying to travel”(火车运营商宣扬他们对铁路网作出的改进无可非议，但考虑到乘客如今为出行支付的大量费用，他们理应能够期待基本水平的服务)可见，在服务方面，列车经营者的主张与实际存在着矛盾。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The threat of nationalisation may have been seen off for now, but it will return with a vengeance if the justified anger of passengers is not addressed in short order”(国有化的威胁也许暂时可以避免，但是，如果乘客的正当愤怒不能被立即解决，这种威胁会卷土重来)可见，如果铁路公司不能让乘客镇静下来，铁路公司将会面临国有化的威胁，即所有权的变更。故选D。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。文章首段提出铁路乘客车费再次上涨的问题，即文章讨论的主题；二段简单阐述历届政府允许车费上涨的理由；三至四段聚焦于乘客所付车费和享受到的服务不对等的问题。作者认为乘客应该受到补偿，英国铁路服务标准必须得到保障，并指出如果服务得不到保障，乘客将不会无止境地支付更多车费。D项中的Ever-Rising Fares(不断上涨的车费)是文章讨论的主题，Are unreasonable(是不合理的)是作者的观点。D项完整地概括了全文内容。故选D。 D Innovations in technology and in foreign trade are closely interconnected and mutually reinforcing. On the one hand, technological innovation is a key force in breaking through the limits of traditional economic growth and driving the transformation of foreign trade dynamics. As a core element in the development of new quality productive forces (新质生产力), technological innovations can foster new forms, models and momentum in foreign trade. On the other hand, innovations in foreign trade provide application scenarios for technological breakthroughs. The application of major scientific and technological achievements in industries can trigger (激发)a significant transformation in productivity. Therefore, it is necessary to accelerate (加速)the deep integration of technological innovation with foreign trade innovation. Developing new advantages in China’s international economic cooperation relies fundamentally on the vigorous advancement of new quality productive forces. First, it is essential to firmly anchor technological innovation as the core element and strengthen institutional support for emerging (新兴的)fields and future industries. A sound legal and market environment must be created to protect and encourage innovation. Through technological innovation, the country can continuously empower industrial upgrading and foster the robust growth of new foreign trade models. Second, it is crucial to focus on building a modern industrial system as the main direction of future efforts. By promoting deep integration between innovation and industries, cutting-edge technologies can be applied to the key links of supply chains, transforming and upgrading traditional trade approaches while nurturing and expanding new business forms in foreign trade. Finally, China needs to uphold high-standard opening-up, steadily advance institutional opening-up, and engage in international economic cooperation and scientific and technological co-operation at a higher level. This will broaden international circulation and create stronger momentum for innovation-driven foreign trade growth. Efforts should be made to coordinate moves to strengthen the domestic market and build China into a leading trading power. Taking the initiative to open China’s door wider and steadily advance institutional opening-up will drive reform and foster development, enabling new breakthroughs in the dual circulation of domestic and international markets. China’s development of new energy vehicles has set a strong example. The country has adopted a forward-looking strategy at the national level to speed the deep integration of technological and industrial innovation. Leveraging the strengths of the new national system for mobilizing nationwide resources, China has proactively generated more original and innovative technological achievements. 12. What can we know about “new quality productive forces” from the passage? A. They focus more on the home market than global trade. B. They involve more than just technological progress. C. They are measured by how much trade increases. D. They reduce the need for working with other countries. 13. Why is China’s new energy vehicle industry mentioned in the passage? A. To show the results of mixing technology and trade innovation. B. To point out slow changes in other industries. C. To stress the advantages of a self-dependent economic system. D. To advise relying less on international technology exchange. 14. How is the passage organized? A. By comparing different views and finding a middle way. B. By describing the history of technology in foreign trade. C. By comparing development methods in different countries. D. By stating a main idea and then explaining supporting points. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Technology: The Sole Trade Engine B. Trade Power: A National Goal C. Tech and Trade: Mutual Drivers D. New Energy Vehicles: An Example 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了技术创新与对外贸易创新之间相互关联、相互促进的关系，指出二者深度融合的必要性，并从技术创新、产业体系建设、高水平开放三个方面说明推进路径，最后以新能源汽车产业为例佐证观点。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As a core element in the development of new quality productive forces (新质生产力), technological innovations can foster new forms, models and momentum in foreign trade.(作为新质生产力发展的核心要素，技术创新能够培育对外贸易的新形态、新模式和新动能)”及第三段中的“First, it is essential to firmly anchor technological innovation as the core element and strengthen institutional support for emerging (新兴的) fields and future industries.(首先，必须牢牢把握技术创新这一核心要素，加强对新兴领域和未来产业的制度支持)”可知，新质生产力以技术创新为核心，但还涉及制度支持、产业发展等多个方面，并非仅局限于技术进步。故选B项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第一段“China’s development of new energy vehicles has set a strong example. The country has adopted a forward-looking strategy at the national level to speed the deep integration of technological and industrial innovation. Leveraging the strengths of the new national system for mobilizing nationwide resources, China has proactively generated more original and innovative technological achievements.(中国在新能源汽车领域的发展树立了强有力的榜样。该国在国家层面采取了具有前瞻性的战略，以加快技术与产业创新的深度融合。充分利用新的全国性资源调动体系的优势，中国积极创造出了更多原创性和创新性的技术成果。)”结合前文围绕“技术创新与对外贸易创新深度融合”的核心观点可知，提及新能源汽车产业是为了展示技术与贸易（产业）创新融合所取得的成果。故选A项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。文章第一段开篇即提出核心观点——“Innovations in technology and in foreign trade are closely interconnected and mutually reinforcing.(技术创新与对外贸易创新紧密关联、相互促进)”，随后分别从技术创新的作用、对外贸易创新的意义说明二者关系，接着从三个方面阐述推进二者深度融合的路径，最后以新能源汽车产业为例佐证观点，整体采用“提出主旨观点—分点阐释支撑”的结构。故选D项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并根据第一段中“Innovations in technology and in foreign trade are closely interconnected and mutually reinforcing.(技术创新与对外贸易创新紧密关联、相互促进)” 可知，文章主要阐述了技术创新与对外贸易创新之间相互关联、相互促进的关系，指出二者深度融合的必要性，并从技术创新、产业体系建设、高水平开放三个方面说明推进路径，最后以新能源汽车产业为例佐证观点。C项“技术与贸易：相互驱动力”精准概括全文主旨，适合作本文标题。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Empowering Teens For Success: A Guide To Future Planning As high school students, you’re standing at the crossroads of adolescence and adulthood in today’s rapidly changing world. ___16___ This guide aims to empower you with the tools to navigate this critical time effectively. Start by reflecting on what truly interests you and where your strengths lie. It may be a passion for science, a talent for languages. or a talent in arts. ___17___ Engage in activities like journaling or career exploration workshops to discover more about yourself. Goals are the stepping stones to your future. Set Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound (SMART) goals that will guide your actions and decisions. Both short-term goals, like improving your grades, and long-term aspirations, such as attending an ideal university, are crucial. ___18___ The traditional high school to university route is just one option. Consider job training, online courses, or even internships that might correspond better with your career goals. High school is the perfect time to explore these alternatives, helping you make informed decisions about your future. Having a strong support system is invaluable. Seek out advisors, teachers, or even peers who can offer guidance and encouragement. These relationships can provide you with different perspectives and valuable advice. ___19___ In this way, you will make wiser choices and also grow with the confidence to face difficulties. ___20___ You’re well on your way to create a future that’s bright and full of opportunities. Take the first step today and start shaping your tomorrow. A. Your future is a canvas, and you’re the artist. B. Methods like writing them down can also be helpful. C You may feel confused when making choices for future. D. It’s about laying a strong foundation to support your dreams. E. Matching your goals with these can lead to a more rewarding journey. F. Remember, a good advisor listens, challenges, and respects your view G. They provide motivation and direction, ensuring you stay on your path to success 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. G 19. F 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章是一篇针对高中生未来规划的指南，旨在帮助他们在从青少年向成年人过渡的关键时期，有效规划未来。 16题详解】 前文“As high school students, you’re standing at the crossroads of adolescence and adulthood in today’s rapidly changing world.(作为高中生，在当今瞬息万变的世界里，你们正站在青春期和成年期的十字路口。)”描述高中生处于青少年和成年人的十字路口，且世界变化迅速。选项 C“You may feel confused when making choices for future.(在为未来做选择时，你可能会感到困惑)”，结合前文的背景，自然地说明了高中生在这个特殊阶段可能面临的状况，引出后文要帮助他们规划未来的内容“This guide aims to empower you with the tools to navigate this critical time effectively.(本指南旨在为您提供有效应对这一关键时刻的工具。)”。故选C项。 【17题详解】 前文“Start by reflecting on what truly interests you and where your strengths lie. It may be a passion for science, a talent for languages. or a talent in arts.(首先要反思你真正感兴趣的是什么，你的优势在哪里。它可能是对科学的热情，对语言的天赋。或者有艺术天赋。)”提到要反思自己的兴趣和优势，后文“Engage in activities like journaling or career exploration workshops to discover more about yourself.(参加一些活动，如写日记或职业探索工作坊，以更多地了解自己。)”建议通过写日记或参加职业探索工作坊等活动来更多地了解自己。选项E“Matching your goals with these can lead to a more rewarding journey.(将你的目标与这些相匹配可以带来更有意义的旅程)”，“这些”指代前文的兴趣和优势，进一步强调了了解自身兴趣和优势的重要性，以及与目标匹配的意义，起到了承上启下的作用。故选E项。 【18题详解】 前文“Goals are the stepping stones to your future. Set Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound (SMART) goals that will guide your actions and decisions. Both short-term goals, like improving your grades, and long-term aspirations, such as attending an ideal university, are crucial.(目标是通往未来的垫脚石。设定具体的、可衡量的、可实现的、相关的、有时限的 (SMART)目标来指导你的行动和决定。既有短期目标，比如提高成绩，也有长期目标。比如上一所理想的大学，都是至关重要的。)”强调目标是未来的垫脚石，要设定 SMART 目标，包括短期和长期目标。选项G“They provide motivation and direction, ensuring you stay on your path to success(它们提供动力和方向，确保你在通往成功的道路上保持前进)”，“它们”指代目标，进一步阐述了目标的作用，与前文对目标的强调相呼应。故选G项。 【19题详解】 前文“Having a strong support system is invaluable. Seek out advisors, teachers, or even peers who can offer guidance and encouragement. These relationships can provide you with different perspectives and valuable advice.(拥有一个强大的支持系统是无价的。寻求顾问，老师，甚至同龄人谁可以提供指导和鼓励。这些关系可以为你提供不同的观点和有价值的建议。)”指出要有强大的支持系统，如寻求顾问、老师或同龄人提供指导和鼓励。选项F“Remember, a good advisor listens, challenges, and respects your view(记住，一个好的顾问会倾听、提出挑战并尊重你的观点)”，具体说明了一个好的顾问应具备的特质，是对前文寻求支持系统中顾问这一角色的进一步说明。故选F项。 【20题详解】 前文介绍了规划未来的各种方法和要点，后文“Take the first step today and start shaping your tomorrow.(今天迈出第一步，开始塑造你的明天。)”鼓励学生迈出第一步，创造美好未来。选项A“Your future is a canvas, and you’re the artist.你的未来是一幅画布，而你是艺术家)”，形象地表达了学生可以自主创造未来，引出后文鼓励学生行动的内容。故选A项。 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Beverly Burdeyney turned seventy-four last year, she started having problems with her ____21____, notably dryness and discomfort. “I was simply ____22____ a terrible experience.” Ms.Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto.“I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my life was affected.” Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had ____23____ problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in ____24____.“Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so ____25____,” she said.“But more and more are suffering and lives are being ____26____.” Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research program at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team ____27____ Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who has done ____28____ work on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising ____29____ for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman. So far, she has raised $ 110,000 with another $40,000 ____30____. “I’m trying to get more and more people to ____31____ that there are solutions,” said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after ____32____. “I say there is no old age, there’s only neglect (忽视). Don’t stand ____33____. Do something about it.” Ms.Burdeyney ____34____ that she is hoping to do more for the research project. “I just want to bring light into people’s eyes and this is just the ____35____. There is still a long way to go.” 21. A. throat B. skin C. lungs D. eyes 22. A. getting over B. going through C. holding on D. passing down 23. A. similar B. various C. personal D. special 24. A. turn B. peace C. vain D. silence 25. A. unbearable B. abnormal C. insignificant D. disturbing 26. A. compromised B. forgotten C. substituted D. separated 27. A. informed B. doubted C. included D. dismissed 28. A. part-time B. controversial C. voluntary D. ground-breaking 29. A. money B. standards C. awareness D. questions 30. A. wasted B. donated C. expected D. earned 31. A. imagine B. confirm C. remember D. understand 32. A. retirement B. childbirth C. graduation D. marriage 33. A. straight B. still C. firm D. alone 34. A. commented B. learned C. reminded D. added 35. A. future B. beginning C. truth D. meaning 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了74岁的Beverly Burdeyney因眼部问题生活受到影响，发现许多人默默承受同样困扰后，她积极为以色列特拉维夫大学的一项干细胞眼科研项目筹款，希望为人们带来光明，并鼓励大家积极行动。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年，当贝弗利·伯德尼74岁时，她的眼睛开始出现问题，特别是干燥和不适。A. throat喉咙；B. skin皮肤；C. lungs肺；D. eyes眼睛。根据后文‌“dryness and discomfort”、“eye research program”和‌“bring light into people’s eyes”等描述可知，伯德尼女士是“眼睛”有问题。故选D项。 【22题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我只是在经历一段可怕的经历。”伯德尼女士在她多伦多的家中说道。A. getting over克服；B. going through经历；C. holding on坚持；D. passing down传递。根据后文‌“a terrible experience”和“I felt so helpless and insecure”对她的感受描述可知，她是在“经历”一段困难时期。故选B项。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：伯德尼女士和一些有类似问题的朋友交谈过。A. similar类似的；B. various多样的；C. personal个人的；D. special特殊的。根据后文‌“discovered that they were largely suffering in 4 ”可知，她和朋友都在受困于眼疾，所以是“类似的”问题。故选A项。 【24题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：发现她们大多在默默忍受。A. (in) turn轮流；B. (in) peace和平地；C. (in) vain徒劳地；D. (in) silence沉默地。根据后文‌“Nobody chooses to talk about it”，没有人愿意谈论这个问题，所以大家是“默默地”承受。suffer in silence是常见搭配。故选D项。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“没有人选择谈论它，因为它看起来太微不足道了。”她说。A. unbearable无法忍受的；B. abnormal不正常的；C. insignificant不重要的，微不足道的；D. disturbing令人不安的。后文“But more and more are suffering”形成转折，说明尽管问题普遍，但人们因为觉得它“不重要”或“不值一提”而不愿谈论。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但越来越多的人正在受苦，生活正在受到影响。A. compromised受损害，受影响；B. forgotten被遗忘；C. substituted被替代；D. separated被分开。根据前文她的亲身感受‌“the quality of my life was affected”可知，有眼疾的人生活品质下降，即“受损”。故选A项。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：研究团队包括了加拿大医生艾伦·斯洛莫维奇，他在使用干细胞进行眼部护理方面做了开创性的工作。A. informed通知；B. doubted怀疑；C. included包括；D. dismissed解雇。根据前文“an eye research program at Tel Aviv University”和后文介绍专家“Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who has done 8 work on eye care”可知，他是该研究团队的成员，所以是“包括”。故选C项。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：研究团队包括了加拿大医生艾伦·斯洛莫维奇，他在使用干细胞进行眼部护理方面做了开创性的工作。A. part-time兼职的；B. controversial有争议的；C. voluntary志愿的；D. ground-breaking开创性的。根据后文‌“Seeing a ray of hope”可知，这项研究给了她希望，说明研究是前沿的、“开创性的”工作。故选D项。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到一线希望，伯德尼女士开始与多伦多商人迈耶·蔡夫曼一起为这个项目筹集资金。A. money钱；B. standards标准；C. awareness意识；D. questions问题。根据后文具体金额‌“$ 110,000”可知，她是在“筹钱”。故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：到目前为止，她已经筹集了11万美元，预计还将有4万美元。A. wasted浪费；B. donated捐赠；C. expected预期，预计；D. earned赚取。根据‌“with another $40,000”可知，另一笔钱是“预期”或“有望”筹得的。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我试图让越来越多的人明白是有解决办法的，”伯德尼女士说，她是一位受过训练的护士，在退休后仍然作为一名私人教练工作。A. imagine想象；B. confirm确认；C. remember记住；D. understand明白，理解。根据前文她发现了新的科研项目并开始筹款，她的目的是通过行动让更多人“明白”问题是有解决希望的。故选D项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我试图让越来越多的人明白是有解决办法的，”伯德尼女士说，她是一位受过训练的护士，在退休后仍然作为一名私人教练工作。A. retirement退休；B. childbirth分娩；C. graduation毕业；D. marriage结婚。根据前文‌“When Beverly Burdeyney turned seventy-four last year”可知，她已74岁，且‌“still working”，这应该是在正式“退休”后继续工作。故选A项。 【33题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：不要站着不动，要为此做点什么。A. straight笔直地；B. still静止地；C. firm坚定地；D. alone独自地。根据‌“Do something about it”可知，与之相对的是“静止不动”；stand still意为“站着不动，停滞不前”。故选B项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：伯德尼女士补充说，她希望为这个研究项目做更多事情。A. commented评论；B. learned学习；C. reminded提醒；D. added补充说。根据语境，这是她在前述话语‌“Don’t stand still. Do something about it.”之后进一步的表述，因此是“补充说”。故选D项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我只是想让人们重见光明，而这仅仅是个开始。还有很长的路要走。”A. future未来；B. beginning开始；C. truth真相；D. meaning意义。根据后文‌“There is still a long way to go”，说明目前所取得的进展(如筹款)只是“开始”。故选B项。 第II卷（本卷共计55分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The concept of a “smart city” has gained immense popularity in recent years. ____36____ refers to an urban area that uses various types of electronic data collection sensors to supply information ____37____ (manage) resources efficiently. This idea is not merely a fantasy; it is gradually becoming a reality. One key aspect of smart cities is the integration of ____38____ (advance) technologies into the public transportation system. Sensors and AI algorithms work together to predict traffic flow and adjust signals accordingly, reducing congestion ____39____ (dramatic). However, the application of such systems ____40____ (require) substantial investment and cooperation between governments and tech companies. Despite the challenges, many cities are moving forward with smart projects. For instance, in some cities, lampposts are equipped ____41____ sensors that monitor air quality. These data are then analyzed to make policies ___42___ (aim) at improving public health. Critics argue that these technologies may invade people’s privacy, ____43____ supporters believe the benefits outweigh the risks. Interestingly, the smart city model also draws ____44____ (inspire) from nature. Some designers propose systems that mimic the efficiency of ecosystems, _____45_____ waste from one process becomes raw material for another. Such an approach not only enhances sustainability but also strengthens the city’s resilience against environmental crises. 【答案】36. It 37. to manage 38. advanced 39. dramatically 40. requires 41. with 42. aimed 43 while 44. inspiration 45. where 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“智慧城市”的概念、核心特点、实际应用案例、存在的争议以及其设计灵感的来源，展现了智慧城市在资源管理、交通优化、公共健康等方面的优势与挑战。 【36题详解】 考查代词。句意：它指的是一个利用各类电子数据收集传感器来提供信息，从而高效管理资源的城区。此处指代前文提到的The concept of a smart city，为单数概念，在句中作主语，需用代词It。注意首字母大写。故填It。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它指的是一个利用各类电子数据收集传感器来提供信息，从而高效管理资源的城区。分析句子结构可知，空处作目的状语，用动词不定式结构to do，表“提供信息的目的是高效管理资源”。故填to manage。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：智慧城市的一个关键特征是将先进技术融入公共交通系统。此处修饰名词technologies，需用形容词形式，advance的形容词是advanced（先进的）。故填advanced。 【39题详解】 考查副词。句意：传感器和人工智能算法协同工作，预测交通流量并相应调整信号灯，大幅减少交通拥堵。此处修饰动词reducing，需用副词形式，dramatic的副词是dramatically（显著地；大幅度地）。故填dramatically。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：然而，此类系统的应用需要政府和科技企业投入大量资金并开展合作。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语the application of such systems为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式requires。故填requires。 【41题详解】 考查介词。句意：例如，在一些城市，路灯杆上安装了监测空气质量的传感器。be equipped with是固定搭配，意为“配备有；安装有”，符合语境。故填with。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些数据随后会被分析，用以制定旨在改善公众健康的政策。分析句子结构可知，空处作后置定语修饰policies，policies与aim之间是被动关系，用过去分词形式aimed，be aimed at意为“旨在；目的是”。故填aimed。 【43题详解】 考查连词。句意：批评者认为这些技术可能会侵犯人们的隐私，而支持者则认为其益处大于风险。此处连接两个对立的观点，表转折对比关系，需用连词while（然而）。故填while。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：有趣的是，智慧城市的模型也从自然界中汲取灵感。此处作动词draws的宾语，需用名词形式，inspire的名词是inspiration（灵感），为不可数名词。故填inspiration。 【45题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：一些设计师提出了模仿生态系统效率的系统，在这些系统中，一个流程产生的废弃物会成为另一个流程的原材料。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是systems，在从句中作抽象地点状语，表“在这些系统中”，需用关系副词where。故填where。 第三部分 基础知识（满分25分） 单句语法填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 46. The desire to be the best player was a ________ (motivate) factor to help him rise to the fame. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】motivating 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：渴望成为最佳选手，是一个激励他声名鹊起的重要因素。此处需填入形容词修饰 factor。动词motivate的形容词形式为motivating，意为“激励人心的；起推动作用的”，符合句意。故填motivating。 47. When you wear a VR headset ________ (equip) with sensors and a screen, you are surrounded by three-dimages, sounds and other sensory information. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】equipped 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当你戴上配备传感器和屏幕的VR头显时，你会被三维图像、声音及其他感官信息所环绕。此处是非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰headset，动词equip和a VR headset是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填equipped。 48. The director’s invitation highlights a dynamic phenomenon in the country’s creative industries — using advanced technology to revive cultural heritage not within the museums but through engaging and ________ (access) mediums, such as games and films. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】accessible 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这位导演的邀请凸显了该国创意产业中一个充满活力的现象——用先进技术复兴文化遗产，不是在博物馆里，而是通过有吸引力且易于获取的媒介，比如游戏和电影。句中and连接并列的形容词修饰名词mediums，动词access对应的形容词形式是accessible，表示“可获取的、易接近的”，故填accessible。 49. He said the task of ________ (reconstruct) would demand much patience, hard work, and sacrifice. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】reconstructing 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词。句意：他说重建工作需要极大的耐心、努力工作和牺牲。空处作介词of的宾语，需用动词reconstruct“重建”的动名词reconstructing。故填reconstructing。 50. Lately he published a new work, but it can’t ________ (category) as either a novel or a biography by professionals. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】be categorized 【解析】 【详解】考查被动语态。句意：最近他出版了一部新作品，但专业人士不能将其归类为小说或传记。结合句意，表示“把……归类”应用动词categorize，且主语it（指代书）和categorize之间为被动关系，空处应填be categorized和can构成含情态动词的被动语态。故填be categorized。 51. For well over a hundred years the most ________ (influence) English dictionary was Samuel Johnson’s Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755. （所给词适当形式填空） 【答案】influential 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：一百多年来，最具影响力的英语词典是 1755 年出版的塞缪尔・约翰逊的《英语词典》。修饰名词dictionary，作定语，用形容词influential。故填influential。 52. Cobby’s air travel decreased by 75% and she thought it was fairly ________ (reward), a really positive change. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】rewarding 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：Cobby的航空旅行减少了75%，她认为这相当令人满意，是一个非常积极的变化。根据空格前的was可知，此处需要一个形容词作表语，描述Cobby对航空旅行减少这件事的感受。rewarding意为“值得的；有意义的；令人满意的”，通常用来描述事物给人带来的积极感受。故填rewarding。 53. ________ (dedicate) to his career as a photographer in China, Doupas hopes to serve as a bridge between China and the West. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】Dedicated 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：投身于在中国摄影师事业，杜帕斯希望成为连接中西方的桥梁。be dedicated to是固定搭配，表示“致力于、投身于”，此处用过去分词Dedicated作状语，省略了主语和be动词，句首单词首字母大写，故填Dedicated。 54. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ________ (trap) in the mountains for two days. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】had been trapped 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：一名救援人员冒着生命危险，救出了两名被困山中已达两天的游客。由for two days和risked可知，句子应用过去完成时，即发生在过去的过去，主语who代指two tourists，和动词trap是被动关系，应用过去完成时的被动语态，故填had been trapped。 55. Though scientists have made ________ (substance) advances in their research, further proof is still needed. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】substantial 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：尽管科学家们已在研究中取得重大进展，但仍需进一步证实。此处应用形容词substantial作定语，修饰名词advances，故填substantial。 56. For instance, many people sent New Year’s ________ (greet) to their relatives through social media rather than visiting them in person and instead went to cinemas or played online games for fun in preference to going to dinner parties or playing mahjong with their old pals. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】greetings 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：比如很多人通过社交媒体给亲友发新年祝福，而非登门拜访；还优先选去影院或打网游取乐，而非赴宴或和老友打麻将。根据New Year’s可知，应用名词作宾语，括号词greet是动词，其名词形式为greeting，且greeting为可数名词，又因主语为many people，此处表示很多祝福，用名词复数形式。故填greetings。 57. The ________ (consume) of processed foods has been linked to an increasing risk of certain health issues in recent studies. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】consumption 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：根据近期研究，食用加工食品的行为与部分健康问题的风险增加存在关联。根据the和of可知，空处应填名词，构成名词所有格，consume的名词形式为consumption“食用”，不可数。故填consumption。 58. Fortunately, the injured in the traffic accident ________ (rush) to the nearest hospital in time yesterday. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】were rushed 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：所幸，这起交通事故中的伤者昨天被及时送往就近的医院。由yesterday可知，句子描述过去发生的事，且主语the injured和动词rush是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语the injured是复数意义，be动词应用were，故填were rushed。 59. It is necessary for us ________ (inform) of any change in the plan in advance. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】to be informed 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们有必要提前获知计划的任何变更。it be+形容词 for sb. to do sth.，为固定句型，意为“对于某人说来做某事是……”，此处表示“我们被通知”，应用不定式的被动语态，故填to be informed。 60. Over 90 percent of the Lao trainees ________ (assign) specific positions since the Laos-China Railway Co recruited and trained them in June 2020. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】have been assigned 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：自2020年6月中老铁路公司招聘培训以来，超过90%的老挝学员已分配到具体岗位。此处是句子的谓语，由since the Laos-China Railway Co recruited and trained them in June 2020可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语Over 90 percent of the Lao trainees和动词assign是被动关系，且主语是复数，助动词应用have，故填have been assigned。 61. A typical example is the development of an advanced braking (刹车) system for foreign users, ________ one foot could control all three brakes at the same time. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】where 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：典型案例是为国外用户研发的先进刹车系统，只需一脚就能同时控制三个刹车。此处考查非限定性定语从句，先行词为system，表抽象地点，用关系副词where在从句中作地点状语。故填where。 62. The students are eager ________ (attend) the lecture given by the famous scientist. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】to attend 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：学生们热切地想要参加那位著名科学家的讲座。be eager to do“渴望做某事”是固定搭配。故填to attend。 63. If you have to use a car, ________ (share) trips with others is far cheaper and better for the environment. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】sharing 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词作主语。句意：如果你必须开车，和他人拼车要便宜得多，对环境也更友好。句中需用动词share的动名词形式sharing充当主语，表示一般性动作。故填sharing。 64. His ambition is ________ (become) a professional pianist in the future. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】to become 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他的志向是未来成为一名职业钢琴家。当句子的主语是表示“目标、愿望、计划”等的抽象名词（如 ambition, dream, goal, wish 等）时，其表语通常用不定式（to do）来具体说明该目标的内容。故填to become。 65. It was the fourth time O’Neill ________ (won) the Pulitzer Prize in Drama. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】had won 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：这是奥尼尔第四次获得普利策戏剧奖。it was+序数词+(that)+句子，that引导的从句用过去完成时，故填had won。 66. The number of private cars in major cities ________ (increase) at an alarming rate, which has led to severe traffic congestion and air pollution. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】has been increasing 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：大城市里私家车的数量正以惊人的速度增长，这已经造成了严重的交通拥堵和空气污染。increase(增长)是主句谓语动词，与主语The number of private cars之间是主动关系，根据which has led to severe traffic congestion and air pollution可知，私家车数量增长的动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，并且可能还会继续下去，这种情况要用现在完成进行时，“The number of +名词”作主语，主动词用has。故填has been increasing。 67. When you arrive at the station at exactly 6: 30 tomorrow evening, a guide ________ (wait) for you at the east exit with a yellow flag. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】will be waiting 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：当你明晚六点半整抵达车站时，一名导游将举着黄色旗子在东出口等候你。此处表示将来某个时间正在做等着，应用将来进行时，故填will be waiting。 68. A new road ________ (build) in our hometown last winter, so we had to take a detour. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】was being built 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：去年冬天我们家乡正在修建一条新公路，所以我们不得不绕路走。分析句子可知，设空处为谓语动词，主语a new road和谓语动词build之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；结合时间状语last winter和后文“不得不绕路”的语境，可知“修建公路”是去年冬天正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，主语为单数，故填was being built。 69. ________ annoyed my dad that the restaurant got our order wrong twice. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】It 【解析】 【详解】考查形式主语。句意：餐厅两次弄错我们的订单，这让我爸爸感到不快。that引导的句子是真正的主语，此处应用it作形式主语，句首单词首字母大写。故填It。 70. ________ cold it is in Antarctica, there are still some animals living there. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】However 【解析】 【详解】考查连词。句意：无论南极洲多么寒冷，仍有一些动物在那里生活。此处表示“无论多么”，应用however引导让步状语从句，构成结构为“however+形容词+主语+谓语”，句首单词首字母大写，故填However。 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 71. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the beginning of December. People were busy in my home. The living room, transformed into a sort of workshop, was piled with boxes, wrapping paper, and some colorful ribbons (缎带). At the center of it all was my mother, Lee-Ann. Every year, Lee-Ann organized a Christmas charity drive, collecting donations, gifts, and food hampers (食品篮) for families in need within our community. It was a tradition she had started when I was just a toddler, fueled by her belief that everyone deserved to experience the joy and warmth of life, regardless of their circumstances. “But, Mom, do you think we can manage? I mean, it’s amazing what you’re doing, but it’s a lot of work, and...” I asked. She stopped wrapping and looked up at me, her gaze firm yet gentle. “Mark, do you know why I do this every year?” she asked. I shook my head, realizing I had never really known her motivations. “Because,” she continued, “giving brings us together. It reminds us that we’re all part of a bigger family. And if we can make even a small difference in someone’s life, then all the effort is worth it.” Moved by her words, I nodded, understanding for the first time the depth of her commitment. The days that followed were a lot of activities. Our family, along with a group of volunteers drawn in by my mother’s infectious enthusiasm, worked tirelessly. We wrapped gifts, packed food hampers, and arranged deliveries. My mother was everywhere at once, encouraging, and spreading cheer. On Christmas Eve, as we loaded the last of the hampers into the van, my mother turned to me and said, “ Ready for the final round?” 注意：(1) 续写词数应为150左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I smiled, filled with a sense of pride and purpose. “Let’s do it.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “But Mom,” I replied, “you’re the real superhero here.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文1： I smiled, filled with a sense of pride and purpose. “Let’s do it.” As we made our rounds, delivering hampers and seeing the joy on the faces of those we helped, I felt a profound connection to the community and to my mother’s mission. Each “thank you” and every smile was a reminder of the impact of her work. Later that evening, as we sat around our own Christmas tree, my mother wrapped an arm around me. “Thank you, Mark,” she said. “For being my right-hand man.” “But Mom,” I replied, “you’re the real superhero here.” She laughed softly. “Maybe, but every superhero needs a team. And I’ve got the best one.” That year, like every year, my mother, Lee-Ann, showed us the true meaning of giving and the power of compassion. She taught us that by coming together to support one another, we could create ripples of kindness that would extend far and wide. I was grateful to her. In my eyes, and in the eyes of our community, she was, and always will be, a superhero. 例文2： I smiled, filled with a sense of pride and purpose. “Let’s do it.” With that, we set off on our journey to distribute the gifts and food hampers to the families in need within our community. The air was crisp with the chill of winter, but it did nothing to dampen our spirits. Each family we visited was overwhelmed with gratitude, their eyes lighting up as they received the much-needed supplies. At one stop, after helping a single mother and her children unpack the hamper, my mother placed a gentle hand on my shoulder and said, “You know, you’re a hero today.” “But Mom,” I replied, “you’re the real superhero here.” My mother’s dedication to this charity drive went beyond mere organization and planning. It was a testament to her belief in the power of giving and the importance of community. As we completed our deliveries and returned home, I couldn’t help but feel a sense of accomplishment and gratitude for having a mother who taught me the true meaning of Christmas—not just the presents and decorations, but the joy of giving and the warmth of being part of a larger family. 【解析】 【导语】本文以时间为线索展开，讲述了作者母亲每年组织圣诞慈善活动，为社区中有需要的家庭收集捐款、礼物和食品篮的传统。作者起初对这项工作的艰巨性表示担忧，但在母亲的话语激励下，作者开始理解并投入到这项工作中。在圣诞节前夕，作者与母亲一同完成最后一轮物资派送，深刻体会到了这项工作的意义。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“我微笑着，心中充满了自豪感和使命感。”可知，第一段可描写作者和母亲一起进行最后一轮物资派送，看到受助者的笑脸，感受到与社区和母亲使命的深刻联系，以及母亲对作者的感谢。 ②由第二段首句内容““但是妈妈，”我回答，“你才是这里真正的超级英雄。””可知，第二段可描写作者对母亲的赞美，以及母亲对团队合作重要性的认识。 2.续写线索：派送物资——看到笑脸——感谢母亲——赞美母亲——母亲教我们认识到给与和团队合作的重要意义 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①派送：deliver/distribute/hand out ②拥抱：wrapp an arm around me/hug me /give me a hug ③轻声笑：laugh softly/smile gently/chuckle 情绪类 ①快乐：joy/happiness/delight ②感激：grateful/thankful/appreciative 【点睛】[高分句型1] As we made our rounds, delivering hampers and seeing the joy on the faces of those we helped, I felt a profound connection to the community and to my mother’s mission.（运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2] She taught us that by coming together to support one another, we could create ripples of kindness that would extend far and wide.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 深圳市高级中学高中园2025-2026学年第一学期期末模拟题 高二英语试题 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷为1-36题，共65分，第Ⅱ卷为36-71题，共65分。全卷共计130分。考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。 3. 考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷（本卷共计65分） 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Programs for High School Students in 2026 Online history programs provide an easy way to explore the subject at your own pace. Here are four online history programs for high school students in 2026 to help you get started. Lumiere Research Program Cost: $ 2,990 The program offers high school students the chance to work closely with PhD mentors (导师) from top universities on independent research projects. This provides personalized guidance, allowing you to focus on your interests in areas like history, education or law. By participating, you take full responsibility for your academic work, gaining valuable experience in conducting research and developing critical thinking skills. Online School, Fusion Academy Cost: $ 890 Fusion Academy offers high school students one-on-one online history classes that are tailored to their learning style. As a private school, Fusion provides real-time, interactive sessions with expert teachers. You can choose from courses like Ancient Civilization, Modern World History, or the History of Economics in America. The program helps you build critical thinking, research and analytical skills. History School, Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History Cost: $ 670 The Gilder Lehrman History School gives you the chance to study American history through live, interactive courses taught by experienced educators. The program focuses on helping high school students understand key events, themes, and ideas in history. The courses help you build skills in critical thinking, historical analysis and research. World History, Oxford Scholastica Academy Cost: £ 995 Oxford Scholastica Academy gives you the chance to explore ancient civilizations like Mesopotamia, Egypt, and Greece. You’ll learn about key events and the ideas of philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. The program also covers the Middle Ages and the Enlightenment, focusing on their influence on modern governance and culture. With a hands-on research project, you’ll build critical thinking and research skills. 1. What is a feature of Fusion Academy? A. It requires group discussions. B. It offers personalized classes. C. It provides physical textbooks. D. It links ancient and modern ideas. 2. Which best suits a student interested in ancient philosophy? A. Lumiere Research Program. B. Online School, Fusion Academy. C. World History, Oxford Scholastica Academy. D. History School, Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. 3. What is the shared goal of the four programs? A. To develop personal research abilities. B. To replace traditional school education. C. To focus on scientific experiment skills. D. To bring students more job opportunities. B A large number of people start experiencing strong loneliness in the few months following their graduation. Many people mistakenly think that loneliness can be ended by having more friends or by meeting new people but those who experienced loneliness for some time know that a person can have so many friends yet still feel lonely. Loneliness happens when you don’t have intimate relationships with your friends. Some of the main characteristics (特征) of an intimate relationship are common interests, openness and common life challenges. During college or high school years most of the people in a group will have the same problems. The upcoming exam which requires a lot of studying and the demanding professor are all problems that friends in the same group face at once. When a group of people face the same issues together, some kind of a bond is formed between them that makes their relationship more intimate. In such a case those people talk about their common problems, think together of solutions and even help each other go through them (by studying together for example). Loneliness can never appear in such an environment because each person will feel that he is on the same ship with others and nobody will hardly feel left out. What happens after graduation? After graduation each person usually takes a different path and finds himself fighting his own unique battle. Problems become no longer common between the same group of people because each of them develops his own special ones. Friends can become less connected to each other when each one of them lives a different life and this can reduce intimacy and promote loneliness. So how can this type of loneliness be ended? In such a case two things can be done. You can either share your new problems with your old friends and make sure you listen to theirs or you can make more friends at your new job to share with them what’s going on in your new life. The key to preventing loneliness is to find people who are fighting the same battle as you. When you do so, stick to them, share your experiences with them and you will never feel lonely. 4. Which statement will the author agree with? A. The feeling of loneliness will naturally disappear over time. B. The feeling of loneliness will disappear with more friends made. C. The feeling of loneliness can’t be ended by taking active actions. D. The feeling of loneliness can last even with many newly- made friends. 5. What does the underlined word “intimate” mean in paragraph 2? A. lasting B. close C. hard- earned D. open- minded 6. Why is loneliness not felt so widely during college or high school years? A. The students face similar situations. B. The students are too busy with their study. C. The students are required to work as a team. D. The students are not distanced by their living places. 7. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. Who this type of loneliness affects most. B. Why this type of loneliness comes up. C. How this type of loneliness can be ended. D. What characteristics this type of loneliness has. C How can the train operators possibly justify yet another increase to rail passenger fares? It has become a grimly reliable annual ritual: every January the cost of travelling by train rises, imposing a significant extra burden on those who have no option but to use the rail network to get to work or otherwise. This year’s rise, an average of 2.7 percent, may be a little bit lower than last year’s, but it is still well above the official Consumer Price Index (CPI) measure of inflation(通货膨胀). Successive governments have permitted such increases on the grounds that the cost of investing in and running the rail network should be borne by those who use it, rather than the general taxpayer. Why, the argument goes, should a car-driving pensioner from Lincolnshire have to subsidise(补贴)the daily commute(通勤)of a rail traveller from Surrey? Equally, there is a sense that the sufferings of commuters in the South East, have received too much attention compared to those who must endure the relatively poor infrastructure of the Midlands and the North. However, over the past 12 months, those commuters have also experienced some of the worst rail strikes in years. It is all very well train operators boasting about the improvements they are making to the network, but passengers should be able to expect a basic level of service for the substantial sums they are now paying to travel. The responsibility for the latest wave of strikes rests on the unions. However, there is a strong case that those who have been worst affected by industrial action should receive compensation for the disruption they have suffered. The Government has promised to change the law to introduce a minimum service requirement so that, even when strikes occur, services can continue to operate. This should form part of a wider package of measures to address the long-running problems on Britain’s railways. Yes, more investment is needed, but passengers will not be willing to pay more indefinitely if they must also endure cramped, unreliable services, along with regular chaos when timetables are changed, or planned maintenance is managed incompetently. The threat of nationalisation may have been seen off for now, but it will return with a revenge if the justified anger of passengers is not addressed in short order. 8. The author holds that this year’s increase in rail passengers fares ________. A creates extra burden on taxpayers. B. has kept pace with inflation. C. is beyond the expectation of commuters D. remains an unreasonable practice. 9. According to the passage, which of the following is right? A. Compensations are to be given to the commuters affected by the strikes. B. A minimum service requirement will be likely to settle the railway problems. C. In terms of service, there is a conflict between train operator’s claim and the reality. D. Train operators have suffered huge losses owing to the strikes. 10. If unable to calm down passengers, the railways may have to face ________. A the loss of investment. B. the collapse of operations. C. a reduction of revenue(收入) D. a change of ownership. 11. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. Who Are to Blame for the Ever-rising Fares? B. Rail Strikes Need to Be Stopped C. Enhance Railway Service, Ease Passenger Anger D. Ever-rising Fares Are Unreasonable D Innovations in technology and in foreign trade are closely interconnected and mutually reinforcing. On the one hand, technological innovation is a key force in breaking through the limits of traditional economic growth and driving the transformation of foreign trade dynamics. As a core element in the development of new quality productive forces (新质生产力), technological innovations can foster new forms, models and momentum in foreign trade. On the other hand, innovations in foreign trade provide application scenarios for technological breakthroughs. The application of major scientific and technological achievements in industries can trigger (激发)a significant transformation in productivity. Therefore, it is necessary to accelerate (加速)the deep integration of technological innovation with foreign trade innovation. Developing new advantages in China’s international economic cooperation relies fundamentally on the vigorous advancement of new quality productive forces. First, it is essential to firmly anchor technological innovation as the core element and strengthen institutional support for emerging (新兴的)fields and future industries. A sound legal and market environment must be created to protect and encourage innovation. Through technological innovation, the country can continuously empower industrial upgrading and foster the robust growth of new foreign trade models. Second, it is crucial to focus on building a modern industrial system as the main direction of future efforts. By promoting deep integration between innovation and industries, cutting-edge technologies can be applied to the key links of supply chains, transforming and upgrading traditional trade approaches while nurturing and expanding new business forms in foreign trade. Finally, China needs to uphold high-standard opening-up, steadily advance institutional opening-up, and engage in international economic cooperation and scientific and technological co-operation at a higher level. This will broaden international circulation and create stronger momentum for innovation-driven foreign trade growth. Efforts should be made to coordinate moves to strengthen the domestic market and build China into a leading trading power. Taking the initiative to open China’s door wider and steadily advance institutional opening-up will drive reform and foster development, enabling new breakthroughs in the dual circulation of domestic and international markets. China’s development of new energy vehicles has set a strong example. The country has adopted a forward-looking strategy at the national level to speed the deep integration of technological and industrial innovation. Leveraging the strengths of the new national system for mobilizing nationwide resources, China has proactively generated more original and innovative technological achievements. 12. What can we know about “new quality productive forces” from the passage? A. They focus more on the home market than global trade. B. They involve more than just technological progress. C. They are measured by how much trade increases. D. They reduce the need for working with other countries. 13. Why is China’s new energy vehicle industry mentioned in the passage? A. To show the results of mixing technology and trade innovation. B. To point out slow changes in other industries. C. To stress the advantages of a self-dependent economic system. D. To advise relying less on international technology exchange. 14. How is the passage organized? A. By comparing different views and finding a middle way. B. By describing the history of technology in foreign trade. C. By comparing development methods in different countries. D. By stating a main idea and then explaining supporting points. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Technology: The Sole Trade Engine B. Trade Power: A National Goal C. Tech and Trade: Mutual Drivers D. New Energy Vehicles: An Example 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Empowering Teens For Success: A Guide To Future Planning As high school students you’re standing at the crossroads of adolescence and adulthood in today’s rapidly changing world. ___16___ This guide aims to empower you with the tools to navigate this critical time effectively. Start by reflecting on what truly interests you and where your strengths lie. It may be a passion for science, a talent for languages. or a talent in arts. ___17___ Engage in activities like journaling or career exploration workshops to discover more about yourself. Goals are the stepping stones to your future. Set Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound (SMART) goals that will guide your actions and decisions. Both short-term goals, like improving your grades, and long-term aspirations, such as attending an ideal university, are crucial. ___18___ The traditional high school to university route is just one option. Consider job training, online courses, or even internships that might correspond better with your career goals. High school is the perfect time to explore these alternatives, helping you make informed decisions about your future. Having a strong support system is invaluable. Seek out advisors, teachers, or even peers who can offer guidance and encouragement. These relationships can provide you with different perspectives and valuable advice. ___19___ In this way, you will make wiser choices and also grow with the confidence to face difficulties. ___20___ You’re well on your way to create a future that’s bright and full of opportunities. Take the first step today and start shaping your tomorrow. A. Your future is a canvas, and you’re the artist. B. Methods like writing them down can also be helpful. C. You may feel confused when making choices for future. D. It’s about laying a strong foundation to support your dreams. E. Matching your goals with these can lead to a more rewarding journey. F. Remember, a good advisor listens, challenges, and respects your view G. They provide motivation and direction, ensuring you stay on your path to success 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Beverly Burdeyney turned seventy-four last year, she started having problems with her ____21____, notably dryness and discomfort. “I was simply ____22____ a terrible experience” Ms.Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto.“I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my life was affected.” Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had ____23____ problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in ____24____.“Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so ____25____,” she said.“But more and more are suffering and lives are being ____26____.” Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research program at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team ____27____ Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who has done ____28____ work on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising ____29____ for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman. So far, she has raised $ 110,000 with another $40,000 ____30____. “I’m trying to get more and more people to ____31____ that there are solutions,” said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after ____32____. “I say there is no old age, there’s only neglect (忽视). Don’t stand ____33____. Do something about it.” Ms.Burdeyney ____34____ that she is hoping to do more for the research project. “I just want to bring light into people’s eyes and this is just the ____35____. There is still a long way to go.” 21. A. throat B. skin C. lungs D. eyes 22. A. getting over B. going through C. holding on D. passing down 23. A. similar B. various C. personal D. special 24. A. turn B. peace C. vain D. silence 25. A. unbearable B. abnormal C. insignificant D. disturbing 26. A. compromised B. forgotten C. substituted D. separated 27. A. informed B. doubted C. included D. dismissed 28. A. part-time B. controversial C. voluntary D. ground-breaking 29. A. money B. standards C. awareness D. questions 30. A. wasted B. donated C. expected D. earned 31. A. imagine B. confirm C. remember D. understand 32. A. retirement B. childbirth C. graduation D. marriage 33. A. straight B. still C. firm D. alone 34 A. commented B. learned C. reminded D. added 35. A. future B. beginning C. truth D. meaning 第II卷（本卷共计55分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The concept of a “smart city” has gained immense popularity in recent years. ____36____ refers to an urban area that uses various types of electronic data collection sensors to supply information ____37____ (manage) resources efficiently. This idea is not merely a fantasy; it is gradually becoming a reality. One key aspect of smart cities is the integration of ____38____ (advance) technologies into the public transportation system. Sensors and AI algorithms work together to predict traffic flow and adjust signals accordingly, reducing congestion ____39____ (dramatic). However, the application of such systems ____40____ (require) substantial investment and cooperation between governments and tech companies. Despite the challenges, many cities are moving forward with smart projects. For instance, in some cities, lampposts are equipped ____41____ sensors that monitor air quality. These data are then analyzed to make policies ___42___ (aim) at improving public health. Critics argue that these technologies may invade people’s privacy, ____43____ supporters believe the benefits outweigh the risks. Interestingly, the smart city model also draws ____44____ (inspire) from nature. Some designers propose systems that mimic the efficiency of ecosystems, _____45_____ waste from one process becomes raw material for another. Such an approach not only enhances sustainability but also strengthens the city’s resilience against environmental crises. 第三部分 基础知识（满分25分） 单句语法填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 46. The desire to be the best player was a ________ (motivate) factor to help him rise to the fame. （所给词的适当形式填空） 47. When you wear a VR headset ________ (equip) with sensors and a screen, you are surrounded by three-dimages, sounds and other sensory information. （所给词的适当形式填空） 48. The director’s invitation highlights a dynamic phenomenon in the country’s creative industries — using advanced technology to revive cultural heritage not within the museums but through engaging and ________ (access) mediums, such as games and films. （所给词的适当形式填空） 49. He said the task of ________ (reconstruct) would demand much patience, hard work, and sacrifice. (所给词的适当形式填空) 50. Lately he published a new work, but it can’t ________ (category) as either a novel or a biography by professionals. (所给词的适当形式填空) 51. For well over a hundred years the most ________ (influence) English dictionary was Samuel Johnson’s Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755. （所给词的适当形式填空） 52. Cobby’s air travel decreased by 75% and she thought it was fairly ________ (reward), a really positive change. （所给词的适当形式填空） 53. ________ (dedicate) to his career as a photographer in China, Doupas hopes to serve as a bridge between China and the West. （所给词的适当形式填空） 54. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ________ (trap) in the mountains for two days. (所给词的适当形式填空) 55. Though scientists have made ________ (substance) advances in their research, further proof is still needed. (所给词的适当形式填空) 56. For instance, many people sent New Year’s ________ (greet) to their relatives through social media rather than visiting them in person and instead went to cinemas or played online games for fun in preference to going to dinner parties or playing mahjong with their old pals. (所给词的适当形式填空) 57. The ________ (consume) of processed foods has been linked to an increasing risk of certain health issues in recent studies. （所给词的适当形式填空） 58. Fortunately, the injured in the traffic accident ________ (rush) to the nearest hospital in time yesterday. （所给词的适当形式填空） 59. It is necessary for us ________ (inform) of any change in the plan in advance. （所给词的适当形式填空） 60. Over 90 percent of the Lao trainees ________ (assign) specific positions since the Laos-China Railway Co recruited and trained them in June 2020. （所给词的适当形式填空） 61. A typical example is the development of an advanced braking (刹车) system for foreign users, ________ one foot could control all three brakes at the same time. (所给词的适当形式填空) 62. The students are eager ________ (attend) the lecture given by the famous scientist. （所给词的适当形式填空） 63. If you have to use a car, ________ (share) trips with others is far cheaper and better for the environment. （所给词的适当形式填空） 64. His ambition is ________ (become) a professional pianist in the future. （所给词的适当形式填空） 65. It was the fourth time O’Neill ________ (won) the Pulitzer Prize in Drama. （所给词的适当形式填空） 66. The number of private cars in major cities ________ (increase) at an alarming rate, which has led to severe traffic congestion and air pollution. （所给词的适当形式填空） 67. When you arrive at the station at exactly 6: 30 tomorrow evening, a guide ________ (wait) for you at the east exit with a yellow flag. （所给词的适当形式填空） 68. A new road ________ (build) in our hometown last winter, so we had to take a detour. (所给词的适当形式填空) 69. ________ annoyed my dad that the restaurant got our order wrong twice. (所给词的适当形式填空) 70. ________ cold it is in Antarctica, there are still some animals living there. （所给词的适当形式填空） 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 71. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the beginning of December. People were busy in my home. The living room, transformed into a sort of workshop, was piled with boxes, wrapping paper, and some colorful ribbons (缎带). At the center of it all was my mother, Lee-Ann. Every year, Lee-Ann organized a Christmas charity drive, collecting donations, gifts, and food hampers (食品篮) for families in need within our community. It was a tradition she had started when I was just a toddler, fueled by her belief that everyone deserved to experience the joy and warmth of life, regardless of their circumstances. “But, Mom, do you think we can manage? I mean, it’s amazing what you’re doing, but it’s a lot of work, and...” I asked. She stopped wrapping and looked up at me, her gaze firm yet gentle. “Mark, do you know why I do this every year?” she asked. I shook my head, realizing I had never really known her motivations. “Because,” she continued, “giving brings us together. It reminds us that we’re all part of a bigger family. And if we can make even a small difference in someone’s life, then all the effort is worth it.” Moved by her words, I nodded, understanding for the first time the depth of her commitment. The days that followed were a lot of activities. Our family, along with a group of volunteers drawn in by my mother’s infectious enthusiasm, worked tirelessly. We wrapped gifts, packed food hampers, and arranged deliveries. My mother was everywhere at once, encouraging, and spreading cheer. On Christmas Eve, as we loaded the last of the hampers into the van, my mother turned to me and said, “ Ready for the final round?” 注意：(1) 续写词数应为150左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I smiled, filled with a sense of pride and purpose. “Let’s do it.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “But Mom,” I replied, “you’re the real superhero here.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $