河南省直辖县级行政单位济源市2025-2026学年上期期末学业质量调研试题八年级英语

2025一2026学年上期期末学业质量调研试题 八年级英语 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where did the girl go on her holiday? A.To a farm B.To a beach. C.To a mountain. 2.Which room does the boy like best in his home? A.The study. B.The kitchen. C..The bedroom. 3.How is Lily different from her sister? A.She is taller. B.She likes reading. C.She runs faster. 4.What animal does the boy think is amazing? A.Pandas. B.Elephants. C.Blue whales. 5.What does the girl want to be? A.A designer. B.A teacher. C.An engineer. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.How did Tom spend his last holiday? A.He visited his uncle B.He went camping. C.He stayed at home. 7.What did Tom do there? A.He planted trees. B.He cooked meals. C.He fished with his uncle. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What will the girl's family do first to decorate their home? A.Paint the walls.B.Buy new chairs. C.Clean the floor. 9.What color does the girl want for the living room? 218. A.Pink. B.Blue. C.White. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.How many years of history do the robots have? A.Fifty.B.Sixty. C.Seventy. 11.What can family robots help people do in some parts of the world? A.They can help see a doctor. B.They 'can help'clean the water. C.They can help do some cooking. 12.What subject will the boy study hard? A.Maths. B.English C.Science. 1 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What is the girl's plan for this weekend? A.Learn to cook. B.Visit a museum. C.Play basketball. 14.Who will she do it for? A.Her mother. B.Her classmate. C.Her sister. 15.What will they do first? A.Go home. B.Buy food. C.Make meals. 第三节你将听到一则校园交流活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单 词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Campus Communication Activity Time It will be on 16 22nd,from 3:00 p.m.to 5:00 p.m. Place The school hall on the first floor. Activities You can 17holiday stories,talk about your family life,animals and practice English. Need to bring Some 18 of your favorite animals. Group Students from Grade 19 are welcome. Advice Be 20 and try to communicate with them. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。4n A on 31ao fos Some social apps now use AI to help people make friends.Users answer questions about 1 their hobbies and personality,and the AI suggests()friends who seem to be a good match (匹配).What do you think about this? 0,t I don't think AI can help us find true friends.First,"friendship"means different things to different people.AI may match people who like the same games,but it can't understand deeper()things like kindness or trust. Second,people don't always act the same way.For example,my best friend is usually very cheerful,but she likes to be alone when she's sad.AI can't know that.Also,talking online()is different from talking face to face. You might communicate happily with someone online,but feel uncomfortable when you meet in real(真实的)，life.So,Istill believe real friendship grows haturally,not by AI..g 1: Zhang Lei,14,Shanghai 八年级英语第2页（共8项） I'd like to try using Al to meet new friends.It can help you find people with similar interests.For example,if you love painting or basketball,it makes starting a conversation easier.But there are also problems.Some people might not be honest in their information,just like using filters(过谑镜)in photos.And talking through an app isn'tthe same as real communication.AI can be a good start,but true friendship needs time,understanding and real conversations. Wang Ying,13,Hangzhou I think AI friend-matching is interesting,but it's not perfect right now.Simple questions can't show who a person really is.Sometimes people just say what sounds“cool(酷)”.But AI is improving(提升).If we can share more real interests and activities,not just answer questions, maybe AI can help us find better friends in the future.Technology is part of our lives,and we still need real communication and understanding. Li Ming,15,Chengdu 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How AI technology works in social apps. B.Different students'opinions on using AI to make friends. C.Why young people should make more friends online. D.The differences between online and real-life friendship 22.According to Zhang Lei,why can't AI help us find true friends? A.Because AI is too expensive to use. B.Because people never answer questions honestly. C.Because AI cannot understand deeper human qualities like kindness and trust. D.Because AI can only match people who live in the same city. 23.What problem does Wang Ying mention about using AI to make friends? A.AI might match people with completely different hobbies. B.Some people might not be honest in their online information. C.AI cannot help users who like painting or basketball. D.It takes too long for AI to 'suggest a friend. 24.What does Li Ming think about the future-of AI in making friends? A.He believes AI will never be useful for making friends: B.He hopes people should stop using ALfor social-communication. C.He thinks AI is improving if people share more real interests and activities. D.He suggests that AI should only be used for playing games. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） 25.What might be a common idea among the three students? A.AI is already perfect(完美的)for making true friends. B.Making friends online is better than making friends in real life C.People should never trust technology in social relationships. D.Friendship needs real communication and understanding,not just an AI match. B It feels nice to learn to cook some food,especially Chinese dishes.Chinese dishes look nice and taste delicious,but take a few difficult steps.Today,let's learn to cook a simple one-tomato and egg soup. What we need: ·Olive oil(橄榄油) ·2 large garlic cloves(蒜瓣). .1 kg of tomatoes ·Two eggs .Salt and pepper Parsley(香菜) ·Cheese How to make it: .Cut the garlic cloves and tomatoes into small pieces. Then,break the eggs and put them into a bowl.Stir them with a spoon to make a mixture. Put some olive oil into a pot. Add the garlic cloves and tomatoes.Stir-fry for about 3 minutes. Pour 150 ml of water into it and heat it. Add some salt and pepper. When it is boiling,add the egg mixture to it and boil for another five minutes. .Pour the soup into a bowl and put some parsley in it. Add some small pieces of cheese.Just enjoy your delicious tomato egg soup! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.What does the writer think of Chinese dishes? A.They look nice and taste delicious. B.They are easy to cook. C.They don't need any special ingredients.D.They are better than other foods 27.Which is not in the ingredients? 盐 28.When can we add the egg mixture? A.Before we fry the tomato pieces. B.Right after we pour water into the pot. C.After we take out the fried tomatoes. D.When we see the water is.boiling. 29.What is the right order of making the soup? DPut the soup into a bowl. 2Stir-fry the tomatoes for about B.minutes. 3Boil soup with the eggs. 4Give the soup some salt and pepper. A.①②③④ B.②③①④ C.②④③① D.③④②① 八年级英语第4页（共8页） 30.Where is the text probably from? A.A storybook. B.A TV guide. C.A food magazine. D.An English dictionary. C Trees are one of the oldest plants on Earth.They keep the air clean.reduce noise pollution,make water cleaner;and provide food and building materials. Just like us,trees change a lot as they grow.At 1 to 3 years old,young trees learn how to 步 defend themselves.For example,many trees grow thorns (to stop animals from going near. At the age of 4,trees begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face many difficulties later in life.At the age of 15,trees become young adults().They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruits. When a tree is 20 to 25 years old,it becomes a real adult.The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree can give us shade(树荫)，oxygen(氧)and natural beauty.It is a great place for us to have a rest or play games.With good care,the adult tree will go on to live healthily for many years. Little by little,trees begin to grow older and older and even die.At this time,they still have their important place in nature.When a tree becomes hollow (or part of it becomes dead,it becomes a home to small animals and a source (of food for many other animals. Trees are very important in our lives.They help us and nature at every stage of their lives, even after they die.We should value and protect trees. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.What does the underlined word "defend"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A:forget. B.hide. C.clean. D.protect. 32.According to the passage,when do trees start to grow very quickly and become strong? A.At 1-3 years old. B.At 4 years old. C.At 15 years old. D.At:20-25 years.old. 33.When a tree becomes a "young adult",what.happens? A.It grows thorns to protect itself.B.It begins to produce flowers and fruits C.It reaches its largest size. D.It becomes a home for small animals. 34.How do trees still help nature after they die? A.They clean the air and reduce noise. B.They provide shade and oxygen. C.They become food and home for animals. D.They grow new trees from their seeds. 35.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Trees can live for a very long time. B.Trees are important to humans and nature. C.Trees need special care when they are young. D.Trees become homes for animals after they die. 八年级英语第5页（共8页） D Should children do housework?36. A few parents will say that theit children are too busy with homework.Many parents ask them to do housework.37. That's a problem. 38. Sharing a part of housework helps children develop an awareness (of the needs of others.One study found that those successful young people took part in housework tasks at the age of 3 or 4.They early shared responsibilities (and it helped them develop a sense of responsibility in other areas of their lives. Although housework helps a lot,few kids are doing much around the house.In a survey of 1,000 American adults,82 percent of them have done normal housework when they grow up. 39 What should you do to let children do housework?Accept no excuses ()Because sports and homework are not the reasons for not doing housework.Don't worry if you must repeat (yourself again and again.40.Maybe.But if you're trying to teach kids to share the responsibility of a home,paying them for normal housework is not the right choice. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通 顺、内容完整。 A.Can a payment help? B.Housework is good for kids. C.But in fact,few children do it. D.Different people have different ideas. E.But only 56 percent of the adults said they asked children to do housework. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处 的最佳答案。 "WHAT will I be like in ten years?"I asked myself. Everyone has 41,and I am no exception ()Sometimes,I cannot help 42 about what I will be like.If I practice the 43 every day,I will become a famous pianist.If I study hard,I might become a famous scientist or novelist.As I 44,I'realized that I was just a common girl.It was 45 for me to become famous all over the world Now,however,I have a different idea about the 46.In ten years,I might be a worker in a small company.I may not make a lot of money but'I enjoy my life.I am 47,but I still have time to work on my blog.I am still practicing the piano and the 48 makes my home warm.Yes,I am not world-famous,but I am happy every day. 八年级英语第6页（共8页） It's nice to have big dreams,but 49 is more important than words.If a dream is too far to 50,it is meaningless.It is hard to 51 what the future will be like because the world is changing fast and many things are out of our control.52 people will become world- famous,but we can still do a lot.From the bottom to the top,we should never stop 53for a bright future.Although some people have 54 in their lives,they work hard to overcome (them and try to become better.They are also the 55 of life. I don't exactly know what I will be like in ten years,but I'm sure I will do my best and be the best. 41.A.hobbies B.stories C.dreams D.interests 42.A.thinking B.learning C.hearing D.waiting 43.A.violin B.piano C.guitar D.drums 44.A.got up B.woke up C.looked up D.grew up 45.A.necessary B.important C.impossible D.unhappy 46.A.health B.future C.world D.plan 47.A.busy B.famous C.active D.serious 48.A.music B.work C.blog D.money 49.A.mind B.hope C.experience D.action 50.A.believe B.improve C.reach D.expect 51.A.accept B.understand C.face D.predict 52.A.A1l B.Many C.Few D.No 53.A.fighting B.looking C.asking D.preparing 54.A.competitions B.differences C.problems D.resolutions 55.A.performers B.winners C.planners D.hosts 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with many accept relationship might play joke benefit serious other In our lives,communication 56 an important role.It's not just about expressing ourselves clearly but also about understanding 57.Paying more attention to the way we talk with others will 58 us a lot. Knowing what not to say often matters 59 than knowing what to say.As you talk with others,you will realize that the wise speak less. Ammg friends,we can 60 emails with a few writing mistakes.But when you communicate 61 your teachers,you should take it 62 and avoid()these mistakes. Avoid any communication in an emotional state()because you 63 say things you will regret()later.One improper word at the wrong time or place may,end a 64. At last,being humorous is important.But you should know that not all 65 are funny. Never say anything that could hurt others. 八年级英语第7页（共8页） 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通聊、意愈完槛。每空限填一词。 A Friend is Like a Mirror A good friend is like a mitror-in them,you can see yourself and learn about others. My friend Stephen is just like that.We spend a lot of time together 66 we have the same interests.For example,both of us enjoy sports very much.He plays badminton better 67me,so he often wins when we play.But that makes me practice harder,and now I am improving little by little. 68 other ways,we are quite similar too.Stephen is 69 serious as I am.When we are not playing sports,we like to read.I read more history books than he does,and he reads more novels.We often share interesting books 70 each other. That's why I think friends help us understand life better-just like a mirror that shows us who we are. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话是意思连贯、完整。 Lisa:Hi,Mark!Long time no see.71. Mark:Hi,Lisa!It was really good,thanks. Lisa:72._ Mark:Yes,I went to Xiamen with my parents this summer holiday.It's a beautiful city! We went to Gulangyu Island and walked along the beach.The view was amazing.73. Lisa:I went to Henan Museum.It's good to know about Chinese history and culture by visiting museums. Mark:74. Visiting museums can open our mind and enrich our knowledge. Lisa:I plan to go to Zhengzhou Museum next Sunday.Would you like to go with me? Mark:Sure,I'd love to.I haven't been there before.75. Lisa:Yes.We can't eat or drink in the museum.Also,we should be quiet while visiting the museum. Mark:OK,Ill keep the rules in mind.Thank you. 六、书面表达(20分) 《英语周报》举办“uture Life'”主题征文活动：请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，描绘你理想 中的未来生活。 要点：1.你未来的职业 2.你未来居住的地方 3.未来你的业余活动 4.如何实现你的梦想 要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右。 八年级英语第8页（共8页）