UNIT 4 名著选萃-（配套教参）【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册（人教版）

本高中英语讲义以《秘密花园》选段为载体，聚焦词汇积累与语法应用核心知识点。通过注释熟词生义（如earth“泥土”、sight“奇观”）、短语（如look up、catch sight of）及语法点（as if表语从句、v-ing作状语），搭建从语言理解到文本分析的学习支架，帮助学生衔接词汇学习与情节解读。 该资料亮点在于文学情境与语言教学融合，通过玛丽与迪肯合作打理花园的情节，提升学生语言能力（运用注释词汇理解对话）和思维品质（分析人物从孤僻到协作的成长）。课中辅助教师开展文本细读，课后注释助力学生自主复习词汇语法，有效查漏补缺，培养学习能力。

Agreed to Work Together Excerpt from The Secret Garden 性格孤僻的小女孩玛丽、农家小子迪肯和体弱多病的少爷柯林成了好朋友，他们找到了秘密花园的钥匙，和花园一起经历了一次诗意般的复活。 Dickon stopped and lifted his face to look up① at the climbing and hanging sprays above him—“there'll be a fountain② of roses here this summer.” They went from bush to bush and from tree to tree. He was very strong and clever with his knife and knew how to cut the dry and dead wood away, and could tell when an unpromising③ twig (嫩枝) had green life in it. In the course④ of half an hour Mary thought she could tell too, and when he cut through a lifeless­looking branch she would cry out joyfully⑤ under her breath⑥ when she caught sight of⑦ the moist⑧ green. The spade⑨， and hoe (锄头), and fork were very useful. He showed her how to use the fork while he dug⑩ about roots with the spade and stirred⑪ the earth⑫ and let the air in. They were working industriously⑬ round one of the biggest standard roses when he caught sight of something that made him utter⑭ an exclamation⑮ of surprise. “Why！” he cried, pointing to the grass a few feet away. “Who did that there？” It was one of Mary's own little clearings⑯ round the pale green points. “I did it，” said Mary. “Why, I thought you didn't know nothing about gardening，” he exclaimed. “I don't，” she answered, “but they were so little, and the grass was so thick and strong, and they looked as if⑰ they had no room to breathe⑱. So I made a place for them. I don't even know what they are.” Dickon went and knelt down by them, smiling⑲ his wide smile. “They will be a sight⑳，” he said. “I'm growing fatter，” said Mary, “and I'm growing stronger. I used always to be tired. When I dig, I'm not tired at all. I like to smell the earth when it's turned up.” “It's good for you，” he said, nodding his head wisely. “Do you never catch cold？”inquired Mary, gazing at him wonderingly. She had never seen such a funny boy, or such a nice one. “Not me，” he said, grinning. He was working all the time he was talking and Mary was following him and helping him with her fork or the trowel (小铲子). “There's a lot of work to do here！” he said once. “Will you come again and help me to do it？” Mary begged. “I'm sure I can help, too. I can dig and pull up weeds, and do whatever you tell me. Oh, do come, Dickon！” “I'll come every day if tha' wants me, rain or shine，” he answered stoutly. “It's the best fun I ever had in my life.” “If you will come，” said Mary, “if you will help me to make it alive，” she ended helplessly. “Sure！”said Dickon, “It's nicer like this with things running wild.” “Don't let us make it tidy，” said Mary anxiously. “It wouldn't seem like a secret garden if it was tidy.” Mistress Mary always felt that however many years she lived she should never forget that first morning when her garden began to grow. Of course, it did seem to begin to grow for her that morning. When Dickon began to clear places to plant seeds, Mary frowned a little. Mary, kneeling by him holding the seeds, looked at him and stopped frowning. “Dickon，” she said, “you are as nice as Martha said you were. I like you, and you make the fifth person. I never thought I should like five people.” ①look up 向上看 ②fountain n．喷泉； 喷涌 ③unpromising adj.没有希望的，没有前途的 ④course n．过程 ⑤joyfully adv.高兴地 ⑥under one's breath低声地 ⑦catch sight of 看到 ⑧moist adj.湿润的 ⑨spade n．铲子 ⑩dig v．挖掘 ⑪stir v．搅动 ⑫earth [熟词生义] n．泥土 ⑬industriously adv.勤奋地 ⑭utter v．发出声音 ⑮exclamation n．感叹 ⑯clearing n．空地 ⑰此处为as if引导表语从句。 ⑱breathe v．呼吸 ⑲此处为v.­ing形式作状语。 ⑳sight [熟词生义] n．奇观 turn up [熟词生义] 翻土 wisely adv.明智地 inquire v．询问 wonderingly adv.惊讶地 grin v．咧嘴笑 beg v．请求 pull up [熟词生义] 拔起 stoutly adv.坚决地 此处为“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构。 helplessly adv.无助地 tidy adj.整齐的 anxiously adv.焦急地 此处为however引导让步状语从句。 frown v．皱眉　　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $