内容正文:
2025-2026学年英语中考真题、名校模拟题型汇编(青海专用)
专题08语篇填空
(一)
2024年青海省中考英语真题(语篇填空)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Wu Muliang is a photographer from a village. He is 1.______ kind boy. He takes 2.______ (photo) for old people in his village. Wu Muliang is very young, but he helps his neighbors by 3.______ (take) pictures.
Wu’s grandparents took care 4.______ him when he was a little boy, but they couldn’t see each other often after he 5.______ (start) school. Wu’s grandpa died years ago. But there was no picture of him for the family to remember him with. This made Wu and his family very sad. Wu knew that many old people in 6.______ (he) village didn’t have pictures either. They didn’t have phones with cameras like us, so Wu wanted 7.______ (help) them take pictures.
Wu took pictures of his grandma 8.______ other old people in the village. Some of them were not very old, but they wanted pictures to remember themselves when they were younger.
Wu learned that it’s 9.______ (importance) to spend time with family from his experience. He will help more old people in his village and other places too. He would like to see them smiling 10.______ (happy) when they look at their pictures.
答案:1.a;2.photos;3.taking;4.of;5.started;6.his;7.to help;8.and;9.important;10.happily
解析:
1. 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个善良的男孩”,kind以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。
2. 考查名词复数。take photos是固定搭配,意为“拍照”,photo为可数名词,此处用复数形式表泛指,故填photos。
3. 考查动名词。by是介词,介词后接动词时需用动名词形式,故填taking。
4. 考查固定搭配。take care of是固定短语,意为“照顾”,故填of。
5. 考查一般过去时。根据前文“when he was a little boy”及“couldn’t”可知,此处时态为一般过去时,start的过去式为started,故填started。
6. 考查形容词性物主代词。此处修饰名词village,需用形容词性物主代词,he的形容词性物主代词为his,故填his。
7. 考查不定式。want to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,故填to help。
8. 考查连词。此处表示“他的奶奶和村里的其他老人”,前后为并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
9. 考查词性转换。此处是it’s + 形容词 + to do sth.的句型,importance为名词,其形容词形式为important,故填important。
10. 考查副词。此处修饰动词smiling,需用副词,happy的副词形式为happily,故填happily。
(二)
2025年青海省中考英语真题(语篇填空)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Healthy food is necessary for everyone. We need to eat what we need rather than what we like. Whole-grain foods (全谷物), fresh fruit 1.______ vegetables keep people lively and healthy. Don’t forget 2.______ (drink) enough water every day—it’s good for our bodies.
Doing exercise is also important. It helps us stay strong and relax our 3.______ (mind). We can do different kinds of exercise, such as running, swimming and playing ball games. It’s better to exercise for 30 minutes a day, five 4.______ (time) a week.
Enough sleep is another key to health. Teenagers need at least 8 hours of sleep every night. If we don’t get enough sleep, we 5.______ (feel) tired and can’t focus on our studies the next day. Try to go to bed early and get up early, and avoid 6.______ (stay) up late playing phones.
Besides, a happy mood matters a lot. When we are sad or worried, we can talk to our parents, teachers or friends. They will listen to us and give us 7.______ (help) advice. Remember, 8.______ (be) happy is good for our physical and mental health.
In short, healthy eating, regular exercise, enough sleep and a happy mood 9.______ (make) us strong and healthy. Let’s keep these good habits and live a healthy life 10.______ ourselves.
答案:1.and;2.to drink;3.minds;4.times;5.will feel;6.staying;7.helpful;8.being;9.make;10.for
解析:
1. 考查连词。此处表示“全谷物、新鲜水果和蔬菜”,前后为并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
2. 考查不定式。forget to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“忘记要做某事”(事情未做),此处指“不要忘记喝足够的水”,故填to drink。
3. 考查名词复数。mind此处意为“头脑;精神”,为可数名词,结合our可知,此处用复数形式minds,故填minds。
4. 考查名词。time此处意为“次数”,为可数名词,five后接复数形式times,five times a week意为“一周五次”,故填times。
5. 考查一般将来时。此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,故填will feel。
6. 考查动名词。avoid doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“避免做某事”,故填staying。
7. 考查词性转换。此处修饰名词advice,需用形容词,help的形容词形式为helpful,意为“有帮助的”,故填helpful。
8. 考查动名词。此处是动名词短语作主语,be的动名词形式为being,故填being。
9. 考查一般现在时。主语为“healthy eating...a happy mood”,是多个并列主语,视为复数,时态为一般现在时,故填make。
10. 考查介词。此处意为“为我们自己过健康的生活”,for oneself意为“为自己”,故填for。
(三)
2025年西宁市第一中学中考英语模拟题(语篇填空)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
My name is Li Ming. I’m a student from Grade Eight in Xining. I have a good friend 71.______ name is Wang Tao. We go to the same school and the same class, and we often go to school together 72.______ bike.
Wang Tao is taller than me. He has short black hair and big eyes. He is 73.______ (friend) to everyone, so he is very popular in our class. He is good at 74.______ (play) basketball. Every afternoon after school, we play basketball on the playground for half 75.______ hour. It makes us feel relaxed and strong.
Wang Tao’s favorite subject is English. He thinks it’s interesting and useful. He often 76.______ (help) me with my English. When I can’t remember new words, he tells me good ways 77.______ (memorize) them. With his help, my English 78.______ (improve) a lot in the past few months.
On weekends, we often go to the library together. We read books and do our homework there. Sometimes we go to the park to take a walk. We talk about our dreams and future plans. I hope we 79.______ (be) good friends forever. Having such a good friend makes my life 80.______ (color) and happy.
答案:1.whose;2.by;3.friendly;4.playing;5.an;6.helps;7.to memorize;8.has improved;9.will be;10.colorful
解析:
1. 考查定语从句引导词。此处引导定语从句,修饰先行词a good friend,且在从句中作定语,意为“……的”,故填whose。
2. 考查介词。by bike是固定搭配,意为“骑自行车”,故填by。
3. 考查词性转换。be friendly to是固定搭配,意为“对……友好”,friend的形容词形式为friendly,故填friendly。
4. 考查动名词。be good at doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“擅长做某事”,at是介词,后接动名词,故填playing。
5. 考查冠词。half an hour是固定搭配,意为“半小时”,hour以元音音素开头,故填an。
6. 考查一般现在时。根据often可知,此处时态为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps,故填helps。
7. 考查不定式。此处用不定式作后置定语,修饰ways,意为“记单词的好方法”,故填to memorize。
8. 考查现在完成时。根据in the past few months可知,此处时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has + 过去分词,主语my English是不可数名词,用has,improve的过去分词为improved,故填has improved。
9. 考查一般将来时。根据hope可知,此处表示对未来的希望,用一般将来时,结构为will + 动词原形,故填will be。
10. 考查词性转换。此处make + 宾语 + 形容词作宾补,color的形容词形式为colorful,意为“多彩的”,故填colorful。
(四)
2025年西宁市第二中学中考英语模拟题(语篇填空)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people are very busy. They clean their houses 1.______ (careful) to sweep away bad luck. They also buy a lot of food and new clothes for their families.
On New Year’s Eve, families get together and have a big dinner. They eat dumplings, fish and other delicious food. Fish is a special food because it 2.______ (mean) “surplus” (盈余) in Chinese culture. After dinner, people usually watch TV together or play games. Some families stay up late 3.______ (welcome) the new year.
On New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives and friends. They say “Happy New Year” to each other and give 4.______ (child) red envelopes (红包) with money in them. The red envelopes are a symbol of good luck.
Children are very happy during the Spring Festival. They can eat their favorite food, wear new clothes and get red envelopes. They also have a long holiday, so they can play with their friends 5.______ (free).
Now, many people live in big cities. They often go back to their hometowns 6.______ the Spring Festival to spend time with their families. Even if they can’t go back home, they will call 7.______ (they) parents or video chat with them.
The Spring Festival is not only a festival, but also a time for family reunion (团聚). It carries Chinese people’s wishes 8.______ happiness and peace. I love the Spring Festival because it brings 9.______ (we) so much joy and warmth. I hope every Chinese family can have a 10.______ (wonder) Spring Festival.
答案:1.carefully;2.means;3.to welcome;4.children;5.freely;6.during;7.their;8.for;9.us;10.wonderful
解析:
1. 考查副词。此处修饰动词clean,需用副词,careful的副词形式为carefully,故填carefully。
2. 考查一般现在时。此处描述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式means,故填means。
3. 考查不定式。此处用不定式作目的状语,意为“熬夜来迎接新年”,故填to welcome。
4. 考查名词复数。child为可数名词,此处用复数形式children表泛指,give children red envelopes意为“给孩子们红包”,故填children。
5. 考查副词。此处修饰动词play,需用副词,free的副词形式为freely,意为“自由地”,故填freely。
6. 考查介词。此处意为“在春节期间”,during意为“在……期间”,故填during。
7. 考查形容词性物主代词。此处修饰名词parents,需用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词为their,故填their。
8. 考查介词。wishes for sth.是固定搭配,意为“对某事的愿望”,故填for。
9. 考查人称代词宾格。此处作bring的宾语,需用人称代词宾格,we的宾格形式为us,故填us。
10. 考查词性转换。此处修饰名词Spring Festival,需用形容词,wonder的形容词形式为wonderful,意为“美好的”,故填wonderful。
(五)
2024年西宁市第四中学中考英语模拟题(语篇填空)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Reading is a good habit. It can open our eyes and enrich our knowledge. Everyone should develop the habit of reading. I started reading when I was six years old. My mom often read stories 1.______ me before I went to bed. Those stories made me 2.______ (fall) in love with reading.
As I grew up, I began to read different kinds of books, such as storybooks, science books and history books. Storybooks are my favorite because they are interesting and easy to read. I can learn a lot of lessons from the 3.______ (character) in the stories. Science books tell me about the mysteries of nature and the world. History books help me know more about the past and understand our culture 4.______ (well).
I usually read for an hour every day. I read in the morning before going to school, or in the evening after finishing my homework. On weekends, I often go to the library with my classmates. There are 5.______ (hundred) of books in the library. We can choose any book we like.
Reading not only makes me smarter, but also makes me 6.______ (calm) when I am upset. When I read a good book, I forget all my worries. It’s like traveling around the world without 7.______ (leave) my home.
I often share good books with my friends. We talk about the books we read and exchange our ideas. This makes reading more interesting. I hope more people can join me in reading and 8.______ (enjoy) the pleasure of reading. Remember, reading is a lifelong journey. The 9.______ (many) books we read, the better we will be. Let’s start reading today and become a 10.______ (knowledge) person.
答案:1.to;2.fall;3.characters;4.better;5.hundreds;6.calmer;7.leaving;8.enjoy;9.more;10.knowledgeable
解析:
1. 考查介词。read stories to sb.是固定搭配,意为“给某人读故事”,故填to。
2. 考查使役动词用法。make sb. do sth.是固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”,故填fall。
3. 考查名词复数。character此处意为“人物”,为可数名词,根据语境可知,故事中的人物不止一个,用复数形式characters,故填characters。
4. 考查副词比较级。此处暗含“读历史书比不读更能了解我们的文化”,用比较级better,故填better。
5. 考查固定搭配。hundreds of是固定搭配,意为“数百的;成百上千的”,故填hundreds。
6. 考查形容词比较级。此处是“not only...but also...”连接的并列结构,smarter为比较级,故此处也用比较级calmer,意为“更平静的”,故填calmer。
7. 考查动名词。without是介词,介词后接动词时需用动名词形式,故填leaving。
8. 考查动词原形。and连接并列成分,前面是can join,此处用动词原形enjoy,故填enjoy。
9. 考查固定句型。the + 比较级,the + 比较级,意为“越……,越……”,many的比较级为more,故填more。
10. 考查词性转换。此处修饰名词person,需用形容词,knowledge的形容词形式为knowledgeable,意为“有知识的”,故填knowledgeable。
(六)
2024年海东市第一中学中考英语模拟题(语篇填空)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Yushu, Qinghai is one of the habitats for black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤). It is a beautiful place 1.______ clear lakes and green grasslands. Black-necked cranes are very special birds. They have very long necks and their necks are black, 2.______ they are called black-necked cranes.
Black-necked cranes travel very far every year. They spend about five months in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Starting in March, they 3.______ (fly) back to Qinghai from the south. There are many lakes and marshes (沼泽) in Yushu, which are perfect for them 4.______ (live) in. The water is clean and there is plenty of food for them.
These cranes are very gentle. They live in groups and help each other. But their life is harsh (艰难的) because they don’t have enough food in some seasons. Besides, some people’s activities 5.______ (hurt) their habitats. So black-necked cranes are in danger now.
It’s our duty to protect black-necked cranes. We should stop 6.______ (cut) down grass and polluting water. We can also set up protected areas for them. Many people in Yushu have already started to protect these birds. They feed the cranes when they are hungry and take care of them when they are 7.______ (ill).
I hope more people will join in the protection of black-necked cranes. If we work together, we can make a better home for 8.______ (they). Let’s try our best to save these beautiful birds so that future generations can also see 9.______ (this) lovely cranes in Qinghai. Protecting black-necked cranes is protecting our own home and 10.______ (nature) beauty.
答案: 1.with; 2.so; 3.fly; 4.to live; 5.hurt; 6.cutting; 7.ill; 8.them; 9.these;10.natural
解析:
1. 考查介词。此处意为“一个有清澈湖泊和绿色草原的美丽地方”,with表示“具有;带有”,故填with。
2. 考查连词。前文“它们的脖子很长且是黑色的”和后文“它们被叫做黑颈鹤”之间是因果关系,用so连接,意为“所以”,故填so。
3. 考查一般现在时。此处描述黑颈鹤每年的习性,时态为一般现在时,主语they是复数,谓语动词用原形fly,故填fly。
4. 考查不定式。此处是it is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.的句型,用不定式作后置定语,修饰places,意为“适合它们居住的地方”,故填to live。
5. 考查一般现在时。此处描述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语some people’s activities是复数,谓语动词用原形hurt,故填hurt。
6. 考查动名词。stop doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“停止做某事”(事情正在做),此处指“停止砍伐草和污染水”,故填cutting。
7. 考查形容词。此处作表语,ill为形容词,意为“生病的”,故填ill。
8. 考查人称代词宾格。此处作for的宾语,需用人称代词宾格,they的宾格形式为them,故填them。
9. 考查指示代词。此处修饰复数名词cranes,this的复数形式为these,意为“这些”,故填these。
10. 考查词性转换。此处修饰名词beauty,需用形容词,nature的形容词形式为natural,意为“自然的”,故填natural。
(七)
2025年海东市第二中学中考英语模拟题(语篇填空)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
My school is a beautiful place. It is located in the west of our city. There are about 2,000 students and 150 teachers in our school. Our school is clean and tidy, 1.______ many green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere.
We have a big playground. Every morning, we do morning exercises there. After school, many students play sports on the playground, such as playing football, basketball and running. There is also a library in our school. It has a lot of books, newspapers and magazines. We can borrow books from the library 2.______ free. I often go to the library to read books after class.
Our teachers are kind and hard-working. They are always ready to help us with our studies. They not only teach us knowledge, but also teach us how 3.______ (be) a good person. When we have problems, they listen to us patiently and give us good 4.______ (suggest). We all love our teachers.
I am in Grade Eight. My class is a warm family. My classmates are friendly and helpful. We study together, play together and help each other. When someone is in trouble, we always give a hand. We have a lot of 5.______ (activity) at school, such as the school sports meeting, the English speech contest and the art festival. These activities make our school life 6.______ (interest) and colorful.
I enjoy my school life very much. It is full of joy and happiness. I have learned a lot from my teachers and classmates. I hope our school 7.______ (become) better and better in the future. I will cherish every moment at school and study hard to make my dream 8.______ (come) true. I am proud of my school and I love it 9.______ much.
In the future, when I leave school, I will never forget my school, my teachers 10.______ my classmates.
答案:1.with;2.for;3.to be;4.suggestions;5.activities;6.interesting;7.will become;8.come;9.very;10.and
解析:
1. 考查介词。此处意为“我们的学校干净整洁,到处都有很多绿树和美丽的花”,with表示“具有;带有”,故填with。
2. 考查介词。for free是固定搭配,意为“免费地”,故填for。
3. 考查不定式。how to do sth.是固定结构,意为“如何做某事”,此处作teach的宾语,故填to be。
4. 考查名词复数。suggest为动词,其名词形式为suggestion,是可数名词,此处用复数形式suggestions表泛指,give good suggestions意为“给出好的建议”,故填suggestions。
5. 考查名词复数。activity为可数名词,a lot of后接复数形式activities,故填activities。
6. 考查形容词。此处make + 宾语 + 形容词作宾补,修饰物(our school life)用interesting,意为“有趣的”,故填interesting。
7. 考查一般将来时。根据in the future可知,此处时态为一般将来时,结构为will + 动词原形,故填will become。
118. 考查使役动词用法。make sb./sth. do sth.是固定搭配,意为“让某人/某物做某事”,故填come。
9. 考查副词。very much是固定搭配,意为“非常”,修饰动词love,故填very。
10. 考查连词。此处表示“我永远不会忘记我的学校、我的老师和我的同学”,肯定句中并列成分用and连接,故填and。
(八)
2024年格尔木市第一中学中考英语模拟题(语篇填空)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
The Internet is very important in our daily life. It has changed our life a lot. Now we can do many things online. We can study, work, shop and communicate with others 1.______ the Internet.
For students, the Internet is a good helper. We can look up new words and useful information online. We can also take online courses to learn more knowledge. During the pandemic (疫情), many students 2.______ (study) online at home with the help of the Internet. It helped us keep up with our studies.
For workers, the Internet makes their work easier. They can work from home and communicate with their colleagues (同事) online. They can also send and receive emails 3.______ (quick) and easily. It saves a lot of time and money.
For shoppers, online shopping is very convenient. We can buy almost everything we need online without going out. We can compare prices and choose the best products. Online shopping 4.______ (become) more and more popular in recent years.
However, the Internet also has some 5.______ (disadvantage). Some students spend too much time playing online games, which is bad for their studies and health. Some bad information online may 6.______ (influence) us. Besides, using the Internet for a long time is bad for our eyes.
So we should use the Internet wisely. We should make good use of it to help us study and work. We should avoid 7.______ (use) it for useless things. We should also protect 8.______ (we) when using the Internet. Don’t tell others our personal information, such as our phone numbers and addresses.
In short, the Internet is a double-edged sword (双刃剑). If we use it 9.______ (proper), it will bring us a lot of benefits (好处). If not, it will hurt us. Let’s use the Internet in a right way and make it 10.______ (serve) us better.
答案:1.on;2.studied;3.quickly;4.has become;5.disadvantages;6.influence;7.using;8.ourselves;9.properly;10.serve
解析:
1. 考查介词。on the Internet是固定搭配,意为“在网上”,故填on。
2. 考查一般过去时。根据During the pandemic可知,此处时态为一般过去时,study的过去式为studied,故填studied。
3. 考查副词。此处修饰动词send and receive,需用副词,quick的副词形式为quickly,故填quickly。
4. 考查现在完成时。根据in recent years可知,此处时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has + 过去分词,主语online shopping是不可数名词,用has,become的过去分词为become,故填has become。
5. 考查名词复数。disadvantage为可数名词,some后接复数形式disadvantages,故填disadvantages。
6. 考查动词原形。may是情态动词,情态动词后接动词原形,故填influence。
7. 考查动名词。avoid doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“避免做某事”,故填using。
8. 考查反身代词。此处意为“我们在使用互联网时也应该保护自己”,主语是we,反身代词为ourselves,故填ourselves。
9. 考查副词。此处修饰动词use,需用副词,proper的副词形式为properly,故填properly。
10. 考查使役动词用法。make sb./sth. do sth.是固定搭配,意为“让某人/某物做某事”,故填serve。
(九)
2025年格尔木市第二中学中考英语模拟题(语篇填空)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Traveling is a great way to relax and learn new things. It allows us to see different places, meet different people and experience different cultures. I love traveling very much. I have traveled to many places with my family and friends.
Last summer vacation, I went to Qinghai Lake with my parents. It is one of the 1.______ (beautiful) lakes in China. The lake is blue and clear, like a big blue gem (宝石). The surrounding (周围的) grasslands are green and the sky is 2.______ (cloud). We took a lot of photos there. We also rode horses on the grasslands. It was very exciting. We stayed there for three days and 3.______ (enjoy) the beautiful scenery (风景) every day.
During our trip, we met some local people. They were very friendly and 4.______ (warm). They invited us to their homes and treated (招待) us with delicious local food. We learned a lot about their customs (习俗) and way of life. It was a great experience for me.
This winter vacation, I plan 5.______ (go) to Xining with my friends. Xining is the capital of Qinghai. It is a beautiful city with a long history. We want to visit the Ta’er Monastery (塔尔寺) and taste the local snacks. I think it will be a wonderful trip.
Traveling not only brings me joy, but also broadens (拓宽) my horizons (视野). It teaches me to be more open-minded and 6.______ (independent). I have learned that different places have different cultures and traditions, and we should respect (尊重) them.
I hope I can travel around the world in the future. I want to see more beautiful places and learn more about the world. Traveling is 7.______ meaningful experience. It makes my life richer and more colorful. I advise everyone 8.______ (travel) as much as possible. You will find that the world is full of beauty and surprises.
When you travel, you should prepare well. You should take enough clothes, food and money. You should also follow the local customs and protect the environment. Don’t throw 9.______ (rubbish) everywhere. Let’s travel happily and responsibly (负责任地), and make 10.______ (memory) that will last a lifetime.
答案:1.most beautiful;2.cloudless;3.enjoyed;4.warm-hearted;5.to go;6.independent;7.a;8.to travel;9.rubbish;10.memories
解析:
1. 考查形容词最高级。one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数,意为“最……之一”,beautiful的最高级为most beautiful,故填most beautiful。
2. 考查词性转换。此处作表语,描述天空,cloud的形容词形式为cloudless,意为“无云的”,符合语境,故填cloudless。
3. 考查一般过去时。根据stayed可知,此处时态为一般过去时,enjoy的过去式为enjoyed,故填enjoyed。
4. 考查词性转换。此处与friendly并列,用形容词warm-hearted,意为“热心的”,符合语境,故填warm-hearted。
5. 考查不定式。plan to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“计划做某事”,故填to go。
6. 考查形容词。此处与open-minded并列,用形容词independent,意为“独立的”,故填independent。
7. 考查冠词。此处泛指“一次有意义的经历”,meaningful以辅音音素开头,故填a。
8. 考查不定式。advise sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“建议某人做某事”,故填to travel。
9. 考查不可数名词。rubbish为不可数名词,意为“垃圾”,无复数形式,故填rubbish。
10. 考查名词复数。memory为可数名词,此处用复数形式memories表泛指,make memories意为“创造回忆”,故填memories。
(十)
2024年玉树市第一中学中考英语模拟题(语篇填空)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
My favorite season is autumn. It comes after summer and before winter. Autumn is a beautiful and harvest (收获) season. The weather in autumn is cool and comfortable. The temperature is not too high 1.______ too low. It is a good time to go out and do some outdoor activities.
In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn yellow and red. They fall down from the trees like beautiful butterflies. The ground is covered with colorful leaves. It looks very beautiful. Many trees bear (结出) fruits in autumn, such as apples, pears and grapes. Farmers are very busy 2.______ (harvest) their crops (庄稼). They are tired but happy because they have a good harvest.
I often go hiking with my family in autumn. We go to the mountains and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The air in the mountains is fresh and clean. We can breathe (呼吸) fresh air and relax ourselves. Sometimes we have a picnic on the mountain. We eat delicious food and chat with each other. It is very 3.______ (please).
Autumn is also a good season for reading. I often read books in the yard under the tree. The cool wind blows and the leaves fall down. It is very quiet and comfortable. I can enjoy the beauty of autumn while 4.______ (read).
I like autumn because it is beautiful and full of hope. It teaches me that hard work brings 5.______ (succeed). Farmers work hard all year and get a good harvest in autumn. We students also need to work hard and we will get good grades 6.______ the end.
Autumn is a special season. It is different from other seasons. It is not as hot as summer, 7.______ as cold as winter. It is a season of change and harvest. I love every moment of autumn. I hope autumn can stay 8.______ (long) every year.
Last autumn, I wrote a poem about autumn. I shared it with my classmates and teachers. They all praised (表扬) my poem. It made me very happy. This autumn, I plan to draw some pictures of autumn. I want to record (记录) the beauty of autumn and keep it in my 9.______ (heart) forever.
In short, autumn is my favorite season. It brings me joy, happiness and 10.______ (knowledge). I will always love autumn.
答案:1.nor;2.harvesting;3.pleasant;4.reading;5.success;6.in;7.nor;8.longer;9.heart;10.knowledge
解析:
1. 考查连词。not too...nor too...是固定搭配,意为“不太……也不太……”,此处指“温度不太热也不太冷”,故填nor。
2. 考查动名词。be busy doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“忙于做某事”,故填harvesting。
3. 考查形容词。此处作表语,pleasure的形容词形式为pleasant,意为“令人愉快的”,故填pleasant。
4. 考查省略句。while引导的时间状语从句中,主语与主句主语一致,且含有be动词时,可省略主语和be动词,此处完整形式为while I am reading,省略后为while reading,故填reading。
5. 考查词性转换。此处作brings的宾语,需用名词,succeed的名词形式为success,意为“成功”,故填success。
6. 考查固定搭配。in the end是固定搭配,意为“最后;终于”,故填in。
7. 考查连词。此处与前文“not as hot as summer”并列,用nor连接,意为“也不”,故填nor。
8. 考查形容词比较级。此处意为“我希望每年秋天能停留得更久一些”,暗含比较,用longer,故填longer。
9. 考查名词。in my heart是固定搭配,意为“在我的心里”,heart此处为单数形式,故填heart。
10. 考查不可数名词。knowledge为不可数名词,意为“知识”,无复数形式,故填knowledge。
(十一)
2025年玉树市第二中学中考英语模拟题(语篇填空)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Everyone has a dream. A dream is a goal (目标) in life. It gives us courage and strength to keep going. My dream is to be a teacher when I grow up. I have had this dream 1.______ I was a little girl.
When I was in primary school, my English teacher was very kind to me. She was patient and helpful. When I couldn’t understand a lesson, she would explain it to me again and again 2.______ I understood. She often encouraged (鼓励) me to study hard and never give up. With her help, I became interested in English and got good grades. I wanted to be a teacher like her 3.______ I grew up. I wanted to help more students and bring knowledge to them.
To make my dream come true, I need to work hard every day. First, I must study hard at all subjects, especially English and Chinese. Teachers need to have a lot of knowledge to teach students. Second, I need to improve my communication skills. Teachers need to communicate with students and parents 4.______ (good). Third, I need to be patient and kind. I should learn to listen to students and help them solve their problems.
I know it is not easy to be a good teacher. But I will never give up my dream. I will keep 5.______ (try) and work hard. I will learn from my teachers and improve myself. I hope that one day I can stand on the playground and become a good teacher.
As a future teacher, I want to be a friend to my students. I will not only teach them knowledge, but also care about their life and feelings. I will encourage them to follow their dreams and help them 6.______ (realize) their goals. I will make my classes interesting and lively so that students can enjoy 7.______ (learn).
I believe that with hard work and determination (决心), my dream will come true. I am looking forward to the day when I become a teacher. I will be proud of 8.______ (I) and my job. I will devote (奉献) my life to education and make a difference 9.______ the lives of my students.
Dreams 10.________ are important. They make our life meaningful. Everyone should hold on to their dreams and work hard for them.
答案:1.since;2.until;3.when;4.well;5.trying;6.realize;7.learning;8.myself;9.to;10.their
解析:
1. 考查连词。此处意为“从我还是个小女孩的时候起,我就有这个梦想了”,since引导时间状语从句,意为“自从……以来”,常与现在完成时连用,故填since。
2. 考查连词。此处意为“她会一遍又一遍地给我讲解,直到我明白为止”,until意为“直到……为止”,引导时间状语从句,故填until。
3. 考查连词。此处意为“我长大后想成为像她一样的老师”,when意为“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句,故填when。
4. 考查副词。此处修饰动词communicate,需用副词,good的副词形式为well,故填well。
5. 考查动名词。keep doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“一直做某事;坚持做某事”,故填trying。
6. 考查动词原形。help sb. (to) do sth.是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”,to可省略,故填realize。
7. 考查动名词。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,故填learning。
8. 考查反身代词。此处意为“我会为自己和我的工作感到骄傲”,主语是I,反身代词为myself,故填myself。
9. 考查固定搭配。make a difference to是固定短语,意为“对……产生影响”,故填to。
10. 考查形容词性物主代词。此处修饰名词dreams,需用形容词性物主代词,结合前文everyone可知,填their,意为“他们的梦想”,故填their。
(十二)
2024年海南州第一中学中考英语模拟题(语篇填空)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Morning exercise is an important part of my daily life. Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and go to the playground with my classmates to do exercise. The air in the morning is fresh and cool, which makes us 1.______ (feel) comfortable.
We usually start with warm-up exercises, such as stretching (伸展) our arms and legs. It helps us avoid 2.______ (hurt) ourselves when doing exercise. After warm-up, we do morning exercises together. We follow the music and move our bodies in a regular way. It is very interesting and makes us 3.______ (strong) day by day.
Sometimes we run on the playground. Running is a good way to exercise our hearts and lungs (肺). It also helps us improve our running speed. Some of my classmates are good at running. They often encourage me to keep running and never give up. With their encouragement, I 4.______ (run) faster than before.
After morning exercise, we often go to the dining hall to have breakfast. A healthy breakfast gives us enough energy for the whole morning’s study. We eat bread, milk, eggs and other nutritious (有营养的) food. We never eat too much junk food because it is bad for our 5.______ (healthy).
I have kept doing morning exercise for two years. It has become a good habit for me. Morning exercise not only makes me healthy and strong, but also makes me 6.______ (active) in class. It helps me focus on my studies and improve my grades.
Now, more and more students join us in doing morning exercise. We exercise together, laugh together and grow together. It makes our friendship 7.______ (deep) and stronger. We often talk about our dreams and plans while exercising. It is a happy time for us every morning.
I think everyone should do morning exercise. It is good for our bodies and minds. It teaches us to be persistent (坚持不懈的) and hard-working. Let’s start doing morning exercise from tomorrow and keep this good habit. I believe it will bring us a lot of 8.______ (benefit) and make our life better. Remember, 9.______ healthy body is the foundation (基础) of a happy life. Let’s exercise every morning and become the 10.______ (good) version of ourselves.
答案:1.feel;2.hurting;3.stronger;4.run;5.health;6.more active;7.deeper;8.benefits;9.a;10.best
解析:
1. 考查使役动词用法。make sb. do sth.是固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”,故填feel。
2. 考查动名词。avoid doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“避免做某事”,故填hurting。
3. 考查形容词比较级。根据day by day(一天天)可知,此处暗含比较,意为“一天天变得更强壮”,strong的比较级为stronger,故填stronger。
4. 考查一般现在时。此处描述当前的状态,时态为一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,谓语动词用原形run,故填run。
5. 考查词性转换。此处作介词for的宾语,需用名词,healthy的名词形式为health,意为“健康”,故填health。
6. 考查形容词比较级。此处暗含“做早操后比以前更活跃”,active的比较级为more active,故填more active。
7. 考查形容词比较级。and连接并列成分,后面是stronger,此处也用比较级deeper,意为“更深”,故填deeper。
8. 考查名词复数。benefit为可数名词,a lot of后接复数形式benefits,故填benefits。
9. 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个健康的身体”,healthy以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。
10. 考查形容词最高级。此处意为“成为最好的自己”,the后接形容词最高级,good的最高级为best,故填best。
(十三)
2025年海南州第二中学中考英语模拟题(语篇填空)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
A dog is man’s best friend. I have a lovely dog named Lucky. He is a golden retriever (金毛寻回犬). He has golden fur and big bright eyes. He is very friendly and loyal (忠诚的). He 1.______ (live) with my family for three years. We all love him very much.
Lucky is very smart. He can understand many words and gestures (手势). When I call his name, he will run to me quickly and shake his tail happily. He can also do some simple tricks (把戏), such as sitting down, standing up and shaking hands. Every time he does a good job, I give him a little snack as a reward (奖励). He feels very happy and 2.______ (excited).
Every morning, I take Lucky for a walk in the park. He likes running on the grass and playing with other dogs. He also likes chasing (追逐) butterflies. It makes him 3.______ (relax) and happy. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I play with him in the yard. We throw a ball and he brings it back to me. It is a lot of fun.
Lucky is not only my pet, but also my good friend. When I am sad or upset, he will come to me and lick (舔) my hand. He stays by my side quietly and makes me feel better. When I am happy, he will play with me and share my joy. He 4.______ (bring) a lot of happiness to my family.
Taking care of Lucky is my duty. I feed him twice a day and give him clean water. I also bathe (给……洗澡) him once a week and take him to the vet (兽医) for a check-up every six months. It is not easy to take care of a pet, but it is very 5.______ (meaning). It teaches me to be responsible (负责任的) and caring.
Last month, Lucky was ill. He didn’t eat or drink anything. We were very worried about him. We took him to the vet at once. The vet gave him some medicine and told us to take good care of him. With our care, Lucky 6.______ (get) better soon. We were all very happy when he started eating again.
I love Lucky very much. He is an important part of my family. I hope Lucky can stay with us 7.______ a long time. I will take good care of him and never leave him alone. Having a pet dog is a wonderful experience. It makes my life more colorful and 8.______ (happy). I advise everyone who loves animals to keep a pet. It will bring you a lot of surprises and joy. Remember, pets are our friends and we should treat 9.______ (they) kindly.
Let’s live in harmony (和谐) with animals and make the world a 10.______ (good) place.
答案:1.has lived;2.excited;3.relaxed;4.brings;5.meaningful;6.got;7.for;8.happier;9.them;10.better
解析:
1. 考查现在完成时。根据for three years可知,此处时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has + 过去分词,主语He是第三人称单数,用has,live的过去分词为lived,故填has lived。
2. 考查形容词。此处修饰人(he),用excited,意为“兴奋的”,exciting修饰物,故填excited。
3. 考查形容词。此处修饰人(him),用relaxed,意为“放松的”,relaxing修饰物,故填relaxed。
4. 考查一般现在时。此处描述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式brings,故填brings。
5. 考查词性转换。此处作表语,需用形容词,meaning的形容词形式为meaningful,意为“有意义的”,故填meaningful。
6. 考查一般过去时。根据Last month可知,此处时态为一般过去时,get的过去式为got,故填got。
7. 考查介词。for a long time是固定搭配,意为“很长一段时间”,故填for。
8. 考查形容词比较级。and连接并列成分,前面是more colorful,此处也用比较级happier,意为“更快乐的”,故填happier。
9. 考查人称代词宾格。此处作treat的宾语,需用人称代词宾格,they的宾格形式为them,故填them。
10. 考查形容词比较级。此处意为“让世界变成一个更好的地方”,暗含比较,good的比较级为better,故填better。
(十四)
2024年黄南市第一中学中考英语模拟题(语篇填空)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Qinghai is a beautiful province in western China. It is famous for its clear lakes, vast grasslands and unique (独特的) culture. I was born and raised in Qinghai. I love my hometown very much. It is a place 1.______ full of beauty and surprises.
Qinghai Lake is the largest inland lake in China. It is like a blue pearl (珍珠) in the west of China. Every summer, many tourists come to Qinghai Lake to enjoy its beauty. They ride horses on the grasslands around the lake and take a lot of photos. The grasslands in Qinghai are very vast. There are many sheep, cows and horses on the grasslands. The local people make a living by 2.______ (raise) animals. They are kind and hard-working.
Qinghai has a long history and rich culture. There are many ethnic groups (民族) living in Qinghai, such as Tibetans, Han, Hui and Tu. Each ethnic group has its own customs and traditions. They live in harmony and help each other. The local food in Qinghai is very delicious. My favorite local food is lamb noodles (羊肉面). It is very tasty and 3.______ (nutrition). Many tourists like to taste local food when they come to Qinghai.
In recent years, Qinghai has changed a lot. Many new roads and buildings have been built. The environment has become 4.______ (good) and better. People’s lives have improved a lot. More and more people come to Qinghai to work, study and travel. It makes me very proud to see my hometown developing so fast.
I study hard every day because I want to make my hometown better. I hope that one day I can use my knowledge to help Qinghai develop further. I want to introduce my hometown to more people around the world. I want everyone to know about the beauty of Qinghai and the kindness of its 5.______ (people).
Every year, I go to different places in Qinghai with my family. We visit Qinghai Lake, Ta’er Monastery and other famous scenic spots (景点). I enjoy the beautiful scenery and feel the unique culture of my hometown. It makes me love my hometown even 6.______ (much).
Qinghai is my hometown. It is the most beautiful place in my heart. I will always love it and be proud of it. I hope that Qinghai will become more and more beautiful and 7.______ (prosperous) (繁荣的) in the future. I will never forget where I come from. I will work hard and devote myself to building my hometown. Let’s work together to make Qinghai a better place for 8.______ (everyone) to live in.
If you have a chance to come to China, please come to Qinghai. You will find that it is a wonderful place. You will enjoy the beautiful scenery, taste the delicious food and experience the unique culture. I believe you will fall in love with Qinghai as soon as you 9.______ (arrive) here. Welcome to my hometown, Qinghai! I am looking forward to 10.______ (meet) you here.
答案:1.that/which;2.raising;3.nutritious;4.better;5.people;6.more;7.more prosperous;8.everyone;9.arrive;10.meeting
解析:
1. 考查定语从句引导词。此处引导定语从句,修饰先行词a place,且在从句中作主语,可用that或which,故填that/which。
2. 考查动名词。by是介词,介词后接动词时需用动名词形式,故填raising。
3. 考查词性转换。此处与tasty并列,作表语,需用形容词,nutrition的形容词形式为nutritious,意为“有营养的”,故填nutritious。
4. 考查形容词比较级。better and better是固定搭配,意为“越来越好”,故填better。
5. 考查名词。people此处意为“人们”,为集合名词,无复数形式,故填people。
6. 考查副词比较级。even修饰比较级,much的比较级为more,意为“更”,故填more。
7. 考查形容词比较级。and连接并列成分,前面是more and more beautiful,此处也用比较级more prosperous,意为“更繁荣的”,故填more prosperous。
8. 考查代词。此处意为“让青海成为一个更适合每个人居住的好地方”,everyone意为“每个人”,符合语境,故填everyone。
9. 考查一般现在时。此处是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语you是第二人称,谓语动词用原形arrive,故填arrive。
10. 考查动名词。look forward to doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“期待做某事”,to是介词,后接动名词,故填meeting。
(十五)
2025年黄南市第二中学中考英语模拟题(语篇填空)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Time is very precious (珍贵的). It is more valuable than money. We can’t buy time with money. Once time 1.______ (pass), it will never come back. So we should cherish (珍惜) every minute of our life and use it wisely.
As a student, we should make good use of our time to study. We should get up early and go to bed early. We should not waste time playing online games or watching TV too much. We should focus on our studies and try our best to improve our grades. Every morning, we can read English words or Chinese texts. It helps us remember new knowledge and improve our 2.______ (skill).
We should also learn to manage (管理) our time well. We can make a schedule (时间表) to arrange (安排) our study and life. We should finish our homework on time and not put it off until tomorrow. Putting off things will make us feel stressed and tired. We should also leave some time for exercise and rest. Exercise helps us keep healthy and rest helps us relax 3.______ (we) and study better.
Many successful people are good at managing their time. They never waste time. They use every minute to work and study. For example, Einstein spent a lot of time doing experiments (实验) and studying. He made great achievements (成就) because he cherished time. We should learn from them and use our time 4.______ (proper).
Sometimes we may feel that we don’t have enough time. But in fact, it is because we don’t manage our time well. We can cut down the time we spend on useless things and use it to do something meaningful. For example, we can read a book instead of playing games, or help our parents do housework instead of watching TV.
Time is fair to everyone. It gives everyone the same amount of time every day. The difference is how we use it. If we use it well, we can achieve our dreams and make our life meaningful. If we waste it, we will regret it in the future. So we should make a promise (承诺) to ourselves: we will not waste time anymore. We will cherish every minute and work hard to make our dreams 5.______ (come) true.
I used to waste a lot of time playing games. But now I realize that time is precious. I have made a schedule to arrange my study and life. I get up early every morning to read and study. I finish my homework on time and leave some time for exercise and helping my parents. I feel very happy because I am using my time wisely. I believe that with hard work and good time management, I 6.______ (achieve) great progress soon.
Let’s cherish time together. Remember, time and tide wait for no man (时不我待). We should use every minute to do something useful. We should not let time slip away (溜走) quietly. Let’s work hard, manage our time well and become a 7.______ (success) person. Time is our best friend. It will help us achieve our goals and make our life 8.______ (wonder). Let’s make good use of time and create a bright future for ourselves. I hope everyone can understand the importance of time and 9.______ (cherish) it forever. May we all use our time wisely and live a meaningful 10.______ (life).
答案:1.passes;2.skills;3.ourselves;4.properly;5.come;6.will achieve;7.successful;8.wonderful;9.cherish;10.life
解析:
1. 考查一般现在时。此处描述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语time是不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式passes,故填passes。
2. 考查名词复数。skill此处意为“技能”,为可数名词,结合our可知,此处用复数形式skills,故填skills。
3. 考查反身代词。此处意为“休息帮助我们放松自己”,主语是we,反身代词为ourselves,故填ourselves。
4. 考查副词。此处修饰动词use,需用副词,proper的副词形式为properly,故填properly。
5. 考查使役动词用法。make sb./sth. do sth.是固定搭配,意为“让某人/某物做某事”,故填come。
6. 考查一般将来时。根据soon可知,此处时态为一般将来时,结构为will + 动词原形,故填will achieve。
7. 考查词性转换。此处修饰名词person,需用形容词,success的形容词形式为successful,意为“成功的”,故填successful。
8. 考查词性转换。此处make + 宾语 + 形容词作宾补,wonder的形容词形式为wonderful,意为“美好的”,故填wonderful。
9. 考查动词原形。and连接并列成分,前面是can understand,此处用动词原形cherish,故填cherish。
10. 考查名词。a meaningful life是固定搭配,意为“有意义的生活”,life此处为单数形式,故填life。
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