Lesson3 How many pupils are there 单元检测&情境阅读-【追梦之旅·品学双优】2025-2026学年五年级英语下册一课一练（科普版)

2.√【解析】can意为“能”，may意为“可能”，must意 为“必须”。三者均为情态动词。故同类。 3.×【解析】wait意为“等待”，answer意为“回答” where意为“在哪里” 。wait和answer均为动词， where为副词。故不同类。 二、1.B2.E3.A4.D5.C 三、1.play2.playing3.cross Lesson2听力小练 听力材料 -,1.may 2.street 3.answer 4.cross 5.line 二、1.Look at the red light. 2.No parking. 3.You mustn't cross the street here. 4.Left turn. 5.No u-turn. 三、l.Are you going shopping,Mum? 2.You mustn't run in the street 3.I should give my seat to her 4.Tom and his cousin Fred are going to play football. 5."All right,"Fred answers. 听力答案 -、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.C 二、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T 1.shopping 2.mustn't 3.give 4.cousin 5.answers Lesson2情境阅读交通规则 任务一： 1.T2.F3.F4.T5.f 任务二： 1.left 2.the traffic 3.on foot 4.two 5.second Lesson2单元检测 -1.street 2.light 3.cross 4.line 5.number 二、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D 三、1.with2.have3.her4.playing5.park 四、1.D2.C3.B4.E5.A 五、1.F【解析】由短文第1句可知，今天是星期六而不是星 期天。故该说法错误。 2.F【解析】由短文第2句可知，Liy将要去公园而不是 商店。故该说法错误。 3.F【解析】由短文第3句可知，街道上有许多人而不是 车。故该说法错误。 4.T【解析】由文中“Why do we stop..light is red.”可 知，他们停下是因为红灯亮了。故该说法正确。 5.T【解析】根据短文最后一句并结合常识可知，过马路 时要小心。故该说法正确。 Lesson 3 How many pupils are there? 课时1Let's talk -、1.E2.A3.C 二、1.C2.B 【拓展延伸】表示学习用品的词有：pen钢笔，pencil铅笔， ruler尺子，book书，bag包，schoolbag书包，eraser橡皮， crayon蜡笔，sharpener卷笔刀。 3.A4.A5.C 三、l.making 【解析】此题考查现在进行时，be动词应跟动 词-ing形式，make去e加-ing,故填making。 2.have【解析】do引导的一般疑问句，动词用原形，故 填have。 3.pupils【解析】How many后跟可数名词复数形式，故 填pupils。 4.are【解析】forty--five pupils为可数名词的复数形式， be动词应用are,故填are。 5.plants【解析】some后跟可数名词复数形式或不可数 名词，plant为可数名词，故填plants。. 四、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F 96 活页高效作业XC 五、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C 课时2Let's learn~Listen and say A -1.are 2.is 3.balls 4.women 撕 二、1.C2.A3.B 米 三、C B AE D 四、【示例】i.How many men are there in the car? 方 There are 3/three. 练 2.How many desks are there? There are 11/eleven.(答案不唯一) 课时3Read -1.VNo 2.VYes 3.VYes 4.VNo 二、l.dirty;C2.pick;D3.drop;B4.paper;A 三、1.There are six pupils./Six.2.Yes,heis. 3.She is picking up paper. 4.There are five bottles./Five. Lesson3听力小练 听力材料 -1.blackboard 2.pupil 3.forty 4.useful 5.dirty 二、l.We have a new clock. 2.-How many desks are there? -There are twenty. 3.Some pupils are picking up bottles. 4.Look at these white lines. 5.-Can I use your pencil? -Certainly. 三、1.Is it nice? 2.What are they doing? 3.How many chairs are there? 4.Do you have a new classroom? 5.How much paper is there? 听力答案 -、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.B 二、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.B 三、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B Lesson 3 情境阅读垃圾分类 任务一： l.B【解析】由垃圾分类屋上的信息“Recyclable waste, Kitchen waste,Harmful waste,Dry waste”可知，垃圾分类 屋有四类垃圾，故选B。 2.C【解析】由宣传海报中“Time:7:00am~9:00am6: 00pm~8:00pm”可知，7：30pm可以，故选C。 3.A【解析】塑料瓶属于可回收物，故选A。 4.A【解析】由宣传海报中“You shouldn't leave your gar- bage on the ground outside the house.”可知，A项错误 故选A。 任务二：【示例】We can put the garbage in the right bin. （答案不唯一) Lesson3单元检测 -1.blackboard 2.forty 3.dirty 4.paper 5.pupils 二、1.dop【解析】主语为复数，谓语动词要用原形，故填 drop。 2.picking【解析】此题考查现在进行时，be动词用应跟 动词-ing形式，pick应直接加-ing,故填picking。 3.men【解析】How many后跟可数名词复数形式，man 的复数为men,故填men。 4.monkeys【解析】monkey为可数名词，两只猴子 monkey需加-s变为复数形式，故填monkeys。 5.are【解析】主语为复数，be动词用are,故填are。 三、1.E2.C3.B4.A5.D 四、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T 五、任务一：1.F2.T 任务二：1.C 2.B【解析】由短文第4、5句可知，Rose的班里有42名 五年级英语下册 学生，20名是男生，所以Rose的班里有22名女生。由 A 最后一句可知，Linda的班里有25名女生，所以Rose 撕 和Linda的班里一共有47名女生，故选B。 染 3.A【解析】由短文第2句可知，Rose和Linda在同一 年级，应作肯定回答，故选A。 ǒ Lesson 4 Where do you live? 练 课时1Let's talk -、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C 二、1-D2-A3-B4-C 三、l.does2.do3.lives4.doesn't5.comes 四、1.D2.E3.B4.C5.A 五、l.Where does Wang Li live? She lives in Henan/Zhengzhou 2.Where do they come from? They come from the USA 课时2Let's learn~Listen and say -、1.BF2.CD3.AE 二、l.How2.come3.does4.me5.mother's 三、1.82.⑨3.84.8 课时3Read -、1.V2.×3.×4.×5.V6.V 二、1.B2.A3.C4.D 三、1.quickl女y 【解析】修饰动词took需要副词，quick的 副词为quickly,故填quickly。 2.eating【解析】from为介词，后应跟动词-ing形式，故 填eating。 3.Suddenly【解析】修饰动词felt需要副词，sudden的 副词为suddenly,故填Suddenly。 4.guess【解析】can为情态动词，后跟动词原形，故填 guess。 5.gathering 【解析】be动词后跟动词-ing形式，故填 gathering 四、C→B→D→A→E Lesson4听力小练 听力材料 -、1.I live in Beijing. 2.Where does Ms Green come from? 3.He was gathering herbs on a mountain 4.They smell great 5.These shoots can help sick people. 二、l.He comes from China. 2.The girl lives in Paris. 3.-Do you know your mother's phone number? -Yes.it's6253382. 4.He is a doctor. 5.She lives in a small village 三、l.Where do you come from? 2.Where does he live? 3.Does she live in New York? 4.What's your name? 5.What are you doing? 听力答案 -、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C 二、1.D2.E3.B4.A5.C 三、1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B Lesson4情境阅读 周末邀请 任务一：1.C2.A3.B 任务二 1.B【解析】材料中“Taotao comes to study in London..” 表明，Taotao现在住在英国，故选B。 2.A【解析】由材料中“There is a river behind my house.” 可知，Tom的房子后面有一条河，故选A。 3.C【解析】材料中“You can see a football under the 活页高效作业XC desk.Do you want to play football with me?”表明，Tao tao可以和Bob一起踢足球，故选C。 4.B【解析】由“There are books,toys and clothes every- where.（到处都有书、玩具以及衣服)”以及图片可知， messy的意思是“凌乱的”，故选B。 听力答案 -、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C 二、1.D2.E3.B4.A5.C 四、1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B Lesson4单元检测 -、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B 二、1.working【解析】Now表示句子时态为现在进行时， be动词后跟动词-ing形式，故填working。 2.ives【解析】句子时态为一般现在时，Her aunt为第 三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填 lives. 3.come【解析】Does引导的一般疑问句，动词用原形， 故填come。 4.in【解析live in居住在，为固定搭配，故填in。 5.at【解析】at once立刻，马上，为固定搭配，故填at。 三、1.C2.E3.B4.D5.A 四、1.B2.C3.E4.D5.A 1.mountain 2.smell 3.sick 4.quickly 5.medicine 六、1.F【解析】由短文第2句可知，LuCy来自美国。故该 说法错误。 2.T【解析】由短文第2句可知，LuCy现在住在北京。 故该说法正确。 3.F【解析】由短文第3句可知，LuCy喜欢这里的学校， 也喜欢这里的食物。故该说法错误。 4.T【解析】由短文倒数第4句可知，他们在学习上互相 帮助。故该说法正确。 5.F【解析】由短文倒数第3句可知，Lucy每周日在家 和朋友们玩游戏。故该说法错误。 Lesson 5 What do you do? 课时1Let's talk -1.farm 2.easy 3.interesting 4.policeman 【拓展延伸】常见的表示职业的词有：farmer农民，actor演员， postman邮递员，singer歌手，student学生，assistant售货员， nurse护士，teacher老师，policeman警察，cleaner清洁工， doctor医生，worker工人，driver司机，writer作家，engineer 工程师。 二、1.C2.C3.B4.C 三、1.D2.A3.B4.E5.C 四、1.B2.D3.A4.C 五、1.F【解析】根据对话内容可知，May是一名医生，ve 是一名教师。故该说法错误。 2.F【解析】根据对话第四行可知，May来自美国，并非 英国女孩。故该说法错误。 3.T【解析】根据倒数第五、六行可知，Eve非常喜欢她 的工作。故该说法正确。 4.F【解析】由对话中“I want to make some friends here.”和“Me,too.”可知，Eve和Mary想要在这里交 一些朋友，并非为了钱。故该说法错误。 5.T【解析】由对话中“I will write emails to you.”可 知，May将会给Dve写邮件。故该说法正确。 课时2Let's learn~Listen and say -、1.82.©3.84.© 二、314526 三、【示例】What do you do?I am a farmer. Where do you work? I work on a farm. 课时3Read -、1.C2.B3.A4.A 二、1.C2.D3.B4.A 五年级英语下册 97Lesson3情境阅读 垃圾分类 根据垃圾分类屋上的信息和宣传海报，完成下列任务。 撕 Garbage classification house(垃圾分类屋) 方便 Time:7:00 am~9:00 am 6:00pm~8:00pm You should classify()your garbage first.Put it in the right bin.You shouldn't leave your garbage on the ground outside the house. Lesson3 Recyclable Kitchen Harmful Dry waste waste waste waste s9 「回收垃 有害垃 任务一：根据垃圾分类屋上的信息和宣传海报，选择正确答案。 )1.There are kinds of waste in this garbage classification house A.three B.four C.five ()2.You can put your garbage here at A.8:30pm B.9:30am C.7:30pm （)3.You can put a plastic bottle in the“ ” A.Recyclable waste B.Kitchen waste C.Harmful waste ()4.Which one is NOT right? A.We should leave our garbage on the ground outside the house B.We can go to the garbage classification house at 8:00 am. C.We should put the garbage in the right bin. 任务二：根据材料内容或生活实际回答下面问题。 What can you do for garbage classification? 22 15分钟活页高效作业XCK五年级英语下册 Lesson3单元检测 撕 测试时间：60分钟 测试分数：100分 米 、根据图片和首字母提示把下列句子或对话补充完整。(20分) 方 练 1.We have a big 2.Our class has girls. 3.His room is so eeeeeeeeec-mece 4.-How much is there? -About half a kilo. 五年级一班 5.-How many D are there in Class One? There are 60. ×60 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。(20分) 1.Some people drop)things everywhere 2.Look！The boy is (pick)up bottles. 3.How many (man)are there? 4.There are two monkey)in the zoo. 5.The pupils (be)doing a good job. 三、给下列句子选择合适的答语。(20分)》 )1.Do you have a big class? ( )2.How many flowers do you have? ( )3.How much meat do you want to buy? ( )4.What is he doing? )5.Are you picking up useful things? A.He is playing football. B.About a kilo. C.Four. D.No,I'm not. E.Yes,I do. 20分钟活页高效作业XCK五年级英语下册 23 四、判断下列句子与所给图片是(T)否(F)相符。(20分) 9 9 ()1.There are fifteen pencils on the desk. 下来 方便 ()2.They are picking up bottles. 盒 )3.She is reading a book. ()4.Some people drop things everywhere. ()5.There are three pupils in the classroom. 五、阅读短文，完成下列任务。（20分) Rose and Linda are pupils.They are in Grade One.Rose is in Class One and Linda is in Class Two.There are forty-two pupils in Rose's class.Twenty pupils are boys.There are fifty()pupils in Linda's class.Twenty-five pupils are girls. 任务一：根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。（8分) ()1.Rose and Linda are teachers. ()2.There are twenty-five boys in Linda's class. 任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（12分) ()1.Linda is in A.Class One,Grade One B.Class One,Grade Two C.Class Two,Grade One ()2.How many girls are there in Rose's and Linda's classes? A.20. B.47. C.50. ()3.Are Rose and Linda in the same grade? A.Yes,they are. B.No,they aren't. C.We don't know. 24 20分钟活页高效作业XCK五年级英语下册