内容正文:
课时分层提优
★基础巩固
★综合提能
★创新拓展
小节综合提优
★强化重点
★综合提升
单元复习提优
★大概念体系
★重 点 复 习
学业质量评价
★依据课标
★素养立意
8
年级下册.HBRJ
英 语
衔接中考
★紧扣课标
★感知中考
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第3课时 Grammar Focus 4a~4d
Unit 5 Nature’ s Temper
Section A What happens during a natural disaster?
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一层 句境固基础
二层 语篇提能力
专项语法
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用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
What were the people in your neighbourhood doing when it had a power cut (停电) once? Let me tell you.
At seven o’ clock yesterday evening, I 1.____________ my homework in my room when the lights went out. I came out of my room. My mother told me to go out to the square to play with other boys.2._______ I came to the square,I found there were many people there. Some people 3.__________ with each other in the dark and some children 4.___________ around. A young girl 5.___________. Someone 6._________ the guitar. At that time, Mr. Li 7.___________ a basketball match on TV 8.______ Sally was
was doing
When
were talking
were running
was dancing
was playing
was watching
while
when, while, do, talk, run, dance,sleep, play, watch, take
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playing a computer game. Then she stopped and felt very sorry. Mrs. Liu 9.__________ the elevator at that time. She couldn't get out until the worker came to help her. Xiao Li 10.___________ in bed. So she didn’ t know what happened.Although there was something unhappy, we could get together and talk more. So we could enjoy ourselves without lights in the dark.
was taking
was sleeping
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Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The heavy rain kept _________ against the windows for hours.
2. When the tornado came, people had to _________ in safe places quickly.
3. The _________ smoke made it difficult to see clearly during the fire.
4. After a whole day's work, he slept _________ last night.
5. The _________ line was broken by the falling tree in the storm.
beating
hide
thick
soundly
power
power, thick, beat, sound, hide
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Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
6. When the storm comes, we should _____________________ and stay in a safe place.
7. The lights _____________ suddenly while we were watching TV last night.
8. The government tried to ________ everyone ________ the coming disaster through TV and radio.
9. After the earthquake, many old buildings ____________.
10. The workers _________________ after the heavy snow to make the roads safe.
go out, fall down, clear the streets,pack the supplies, warn... of
pack the supplies
went out
warn of
fell down
cleared the streets
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Ⅲ.完形填空。
I always remember the date when there was no light in my home for more than 10 hours. My family were watching TV at 4:00 p. m. 11 February15th. Suddenly the lights went on and off for a few times. It was clear that there must be something 12 with the circuit (电路). Before my father went to have a look, the room became completely dark. So we had to use the 13 to find out what happened.
There were strong winds and heavy rain outside. We could even feel the coldness through the windows. After several hours, we 14 that the power(电力供应) wouldn't come back in a short time. When we prepared to go to bed, my sister shouted, “ Look! It 15 to snow.” It seemed that the snow 16 last (持续) for a long time. 17 there was still no power, we went to bed earlier than usual.
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The snow 18 the next day. The trees were covered with snow and the road became 19 .Luckily, the power came back in the morning. After a long-time darkness, many people went out to buy some necessary things. And kids were playing 20 in the snow.
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11. A. at B. on C. against D. off
12. A. wrong B. strange C. crazy D. unfair
13. A. wood B. sign C. knife D. flashlight
14. A. realized B. reported C. changed D. cheered
15. A. beat B. caused C. returned D. began
16. A. would B. could C. should D. need
17. A. Since B. If C. Unless D. While
18. A. passed B. carried C. dropped D. stopped
19. A. clear B. dirty C. icy D. usual
20. A. happily B. happy C. sad D. sadly
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Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者家中在一个暴风雨的下午突然停电的经历。
11. B 解析:表示在具体的某一天,介词用“on”。
12. A 解析:“something wrong with...”是固定搭配,意为“……出了毛病/故障”。
13. D 解析:房间变得一片漆黑,要查看情况,最合理的工具是使用“手电筒”(flashlight)。
14. A 解析:几个小时后,我们“意识到”(realized)短时间内电不会再来了。
15. D 解析:根据句意可知,此处表达“开始”(began)下雪了。
16. A 解析:描述一种可能性,猜测雪还会再持续下一段时间。
17. A 解析:仍然没有电和我们比平时早睡觉属于因果关系, since有“因为”的意思。
18. D 解析:根据下文描述电力恢复了,人们外出活动,再结合选项可知选项D符合逻辑。
19. C 解析:大雪过后,树被雪覆盖,描述道路用“冰冻的”(icy)合适。
20. A 解析:描述孩子们玩耍用“高兴地”(happily)符合逻辑。
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