Unit 2 Section A 第2课时 3a～3d-【考出好成绩】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语课时分层提优课件PPT（人教版·新教材）河北专版

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级下册“Stay Healthy”主题，通过“句境固基础”到“语篇提能力”分层设计，从单词短语填空到短文阅读、补全对话，搭建由基础语言知识到综合运用的学习支架，衔接前后知识点。 其亮点在于课时分层提优（同步基础、能力提升等模块）与多元任务（短文填空、阅读理解、写作）结合，融入音频元素。通过健康主题语篇训练语言能力，补全对话和“How to Avoid a Cold”写作任务培养思维品质，助力学生提升综合语言运用能力，教师可利用分层资源实施差异化教学，提高教学效率。

课时分层提优 ★基础巩固 ★综合提能 ★创新拓展 小节综合提优 ★强化重点 ★综合提升 单元复习提优 ★大概念体系 ★重 点 复 习 学业质量评价 ★依据课标 ★素养立意 8 年级下册.HBRJ 英 语 衔接中考 ★紧扣课标 ★感知中考 1 2 第2课时 3a~3d Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 3 一层 句境固基础 二层 语篇提能力 4 Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. You should take some __________ three times a day after meals, or your cold won’t get better soon. 2. My mother took __________ temperature and found Ihad a fever. 3. When you go to see a doctor, you need to give a clear __________ of how you feel. 4. The nurse was very kind to all _________ in the hospital. You don’t have to be scared. 5. My dad had a short __________ last week, but he felt much better after taking the doctor’s advice. medicine my description patients illness I, description, patient, ill, medicine 返回目录 5 Ⅱ.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空。 6. Please ___________________ and wait for a moment.The doctor will see you soon. 7. The doctor asked me to __________________ to check if I had a fever. 8. When I was in the hospital, the nurse __________________ on me every morning to see how I was. 9. The medicine can help you __________________ soon. 10. To keep safe, we must ________ kids ________ swimming in the swimming pool alone. do a test, take a seat, stop... from,take one's temperature, get better take a seat take my temperature did a test get better stop from 返回目录 6 Ⅲ.短文填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Nancy was often ill. Half a year ago, when she was 11.________ (bad) ill, she was away from school 12.________ a month. She had to stay at home, and she couldn’t enjoy 13.________ (she) because she missed her friends. She got to know the importance of keeping healthy, 14.________ she didn’t know how to start. Yesterday, after feeling dizzy (眩晕的) again, she finally went 15.________ (see) Dr.Li. Dr. Li 16.________ (tell) her how to keep healthy. He said,“17.________ (one), you must take care 18.________ yourself well. Then, do something good for your health. For example, taking a walk after supper every day 19.________ (be) necessary. badly for herself but to see told First of is 返回目录 7 Also,you should eat healthy food like 20.________ (vegetable) and fruits. Remember not to do21.________ (something) harmful, such as 22.________ (watch) TV too much or staying up late. If you feel tired, take 23.________ short break. Most importantly, stay positive (积极的)!” Dr.Li’s advice is 24.________ (help) toNancy. Now she follows these rules 25. _______ (careful), so she has become healthy again. vegetables anything watching a helpful carefully 返回目录 8 Ⅳ.阅读理解。 You might have a fever after catching a cold.It is more worrying than having a headache, a sore throat and other symptoms (症状). Teenagers may have a fever easily after catching a cold. The following might be of some help to you to feel better when having a fever. Dos: ●You need even more food when having a fever. You' ll feel even worse if you don’t have enough food. ●A fever can make you breathe faster and it will increase water loss (增加水分流失). Also, your body needs more water to lower your temperature. So don’t forget to drink enough water. 返回目录 9 Don' ts: ● Soda, cola and other caffeinated (含咖啡因的) drinks should be kept away from you when you have a fever. You can't get enough water from them when your body really needs water. ●Don't dress too warmly or put yourself in a place that is too hot. It's not good for your body to regulate (调节) temperature. Or it can make your fever worse. 返回目录 10 26. Who is the passage probably written for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. D. Teenagers. 27. What should you do if you have a fever? √ √ 返回目录 11 28. According to the passage, you shouldn't stay in a place that is too ________ when having a fever. A. noisy B. hot C. dirty D. dangerous 29. Which of the following is TRUE about fever? A. A fever is not worrying. B. A fever makes you breathe slowly. C. Caffeinated drinks should be kept away. D. Your body can't regulate temperature. 30. In which magazine may you read the passage? A. Everyday Health. B. Housework Helper. C. Sports Science. D. Language Learning. √ √ √ 返回目录 12 Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文主要针对青少年群体，介绍了感冒发烧时应该做什么和不应该做什么，旨在帮助他们更好地应对发烧症状，促进康复。 26. D 解析：推理判断题。文章开篇第一段明确提到“Teenagers may have a fever easily after catching a cold.The following might be of some help to you...”。其中直接使用了“Teenagers”和“you”,因此文章的目标读者很可能是青少年。 27. D 解析：细节理解题。文章在“Dos”部分明确指出，发烧时要“喝足够的水”。D项展示的是一个人正在喝水，与文章建议相符。 28. B 解析：细节理解题。根据文章“Don'ts”部分最后一条“Don't dress too warmly or put yourself in a place that is too hot.”可知,发烧时不应该待在太“热”的地方。 29. C 解析:细节理解题。文章在“Don’ ts”部分明确指出“含咖啡因的饮料应该远离你”。 30. A 解析：推理判断题。本文主题是关于发烧时的健康注意事项和护理方法，属于日常健康保健范畴。因此,它最有可能出现在《每日健康》(Everyday Health)这类杂志中。 返回目录 13 V.补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, young man.31.______________________________ B:I feel weak and I have a bad headache. A: Did you take your temperature? B:32.______________________________But I don't have a fever. A: How is your sleep? B: Terrible. I dream a lot and I feel tired the next morning. A:33.______________________________ B: It started three days ago after I beat my best friend Jack in a computer game. A: How long did you play computer games on that day? B: For four hours. What's wrong with you? Yes,I did. When did it start? 返回目录 14 A:I see. You played computer games for too long. B:34.______________________________ A: Well, first, you should not play computer games any more these days. Then drink some milk before going to sleep. And light music might be helpful too. B: Thanks, Doctor. I' ll have a try. A:35.______________________________ What should I do? You’ re welcome. 返回目录 15 阅读第Ⅳ题关于发烧时“应该做”和“不应该做”的建议清单。请仿照这种清晰的列表结构，以“How to Avoid a Cold（如何预防感冒）”为题，写一份简单的建议清单(至少包含3条Dos和2条Don' ts)。 How to Avoid a Cold ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Dos: 1. Wash your hands often, especially before eating. 2. Do enough exercise like running or playing basketball to make your body strong. 3. Remember to wear warm clothes on cold days. Don' ts: 1. Don't stay too long in crowded places without a mask. 2. Don't drink cold water or eat too much ice cream when you are tired. 返回目录 16 17 $