内容正文:
课时分层提优
★基础巩固
★综合提能
★创新拓展
小节综合提优
★强化重点
★综合提升
单元复习提优
★大概念体系
★重 点 复 习
学业质量评价
★依据课标
★素养立意
8
年级下册.HBRJ
英 语
衔接中考
★紧扣课标
★感知中考
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Unit 1 Time to Relax
Section A How do you spend your free time?
第3课时 Grammar Focus 4a~4c
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一层 句境固基础
二层 语篇提能力
专项语法
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用所给词的适当形式填空。
John likes playing computer games on the phone. One day, his parents were very angry.They asked him 1.__________ (work) harder and he promised 2.__________ (spend) more time on his schoolwork. He said if they saw him 3.__________ (play) games on the phone, he would be punished. He told his friend Mary about his problem because he knew it was time 4.__________ (make) some changes. He hoped 5._______ ( be) an excellent student. Mary agreed 6.__________ (come) over to his home. She would like 7.__________ ( help) him. She advised John 8.__________ ( listen) to the teacher carefully and make a weekly plan. Then he stayed up late 9.__________ (study) his lessons.His parents were happy 10.__________ (see) his changes.
to work
to spend
play
to make
to be
to come
to help
to listen
to study
to see
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Ⅰ.根据句意,从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
1. I like to __________ with my friends online after school.
2. We had a great __________ to the park last weekend.
3. Don’ t __________ the door so hard, it's easy to break.
4. My grandpa is good at Chinese __________ and can do some cool moves.
5. I can look after __________ when my parents are not at home.
chat
outing
push
kung fu
myself
push, chat, kung fu, outing,I
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Ⅱ.根据句意填空,使句子通顺、完整。每空限填一词。
6. Let's go _______ an outing to the beach this Sunday.
7. Let's give _______ a go and try making dumplings by ourselves.
8. He often goes to the sports centre _______ play basketball.
9. My teacher told me not to give _______ so easily when I face difficulties.
on
it
to
up
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Ⅲ.从方框中选择合适的短语填空。
10. __________________, I like to read books in the library on weekends.
11. You should _______________ help your classmates when they need it.
12._______________ your advice. I decide to learn a new instrument.
13. She wanted to _______________ painting because she loves art.
Once in a while
be ready to
Thanks for
get into
be ready to, get into, once in a while, thanks for
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Ⅳ.完形填空。
Hello, my name is Liam. As for me, books are my greatest 14 because I can learn a lot from them. I really enjoy reading in my free time.
With the development of 15 , people have more ways to read like reading online. 16 more and more people like reading e- books, I still like paper books better. As my fingers sweep across each line of the passage, I can get a feeling of satisfaction. It is 17 for me to lose myself in the colorful stories. During this time, I can 18 my troubles and feel relaxed. Sometimes, I can find helpful advice in books. When I see something useful, I always 19 it. Recently, I have finished reading Treasure Island. When I read it, Ifelt I was taking a 20 with Jim to sail(航行)across the sea and look for treasure together.
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Also, I think reading can 21 our relationships with others. Since I fell in love with reading, I have made many new friends. 22 ,we may like different writers and have different ideas about a book, but we can learn a lot from one another. In a word, books are like my good friends and they will go on with me 23 .
I hope I can write a wonderful story one day.
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14. A. time B. clothing C. treasure D. space
15. A. relationship B. experience C. achievement D. technology
16. A. Although B. Until C. Unless D. So
17. A. relaxing B. difficult C. friendly D. nervous
18. A. write B. discuss C. accept D. forget
19. A. find B. hide C. mark D. cover
20. A. train B. ship C. plane D. bike
21. A. improve B. break C. control D. describe
22. A. Suddenly B. Actually C. Seriously D. Quickly
23. A. instead B. hardly C. forever D. soon
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√
√
√
√
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√
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Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文作者Liam分享了他对阅读,尤其是纸质书的热爱。他认为书籍是宝藏,能让他放松、忘记烦恼、获得建议,并能通过阅读结交朋友,书籍将永远陪伴他。
14. C 解析:根据下文作者对书籍的喜爱以及他能从书中学到很多东西的描述可知,他认为书籍是他的“宝藏”(treasure)。
15. D 解析:“人们有更多阅读的方式,比如网上阅读”这种现象是由于“技术”(technology)的发展带来的。
16. A 解析:前半句说“越来越多的人喜欢阅读电子书”,后半句说“我仍然更喜欢纸质书”,前后是让步关系,因此用“Although”来引导从句。
17. A 解析:根据后文“感到放松”可知,沉浸在多彩的故事中对作者来说是一件“令人放松的”(relaxing)事情。
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18. D 解析:在阅读时,作者可以“忘记”(forget)他的烦恼。其他选项“写”“讨论”“接受”均与“感到放松”的语境不符。
19. C 解析:当在书中看到有用的内容时,作者会把它“标记”(mark)下来。
20. B 解析:根据后文“sail across the sea”这个关键信息可知,他们是乘坐“船”(ship)去冒险的。
21. A 解析:根据后文“我交到了许多新朋友”可知,阅读能够“改善”(improve)我们与他人的关系。
22. B 解析:此处作者在陈述一个实际情况:即使朋友们喜欢的作家或观点不同,也能互相学习。“Actually”(实际上)用于引出真实情况或补充说明,最符合语境。
23. C 解析:书籍像好朋友一样,将会“永远”(forever)陪伴作者。这与将书籍比作永恒伙伴的情感最为契合。
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