宁夏育才中学2025-2026学年第一学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷

听力 1-5 BCABC 6-10 CBABC 11-15AACAC 16-20 ACABB 阅读 A篇： A D D B篇：B C D B C篇：A C D B D篇：B A D C 七选五：C G A F D 完型 41-45 ACBDA 46-50 BCBDA 51-55 DDCBA 单词填空 56.nationality 57.bitten 58.satisfy 59.decorations 60.attractive 61.convenient 62.exists 63.different 64.freedom 65.poisonous 短语填空 66.came across 67. belonged to 68.suffer from 69.deal with 70.regarded as 语法填空 71.as 72.has been recognized 73.a 74.and 75.paintings 76.including 77.experienced 78.who/that 79.took 80.extremely 作文 Dear Tom, I'm delighted to hear about your interest in Chinese culture, especially our food! Chinese cuisine is known for its incredible diversity—there are eight major regional styles, each with unique flavors, from spicy Sichuan dishes to light Cantonese soups. I highly recommend you try Peking Duck and dumplings. Peking Duck features crispy skin and tender meat, often wrapped in thin pancakes with sauce. Dumplings, symbolizing wealth and family reunion, are delicious with various fillings. Food in China is more than just eating—it reflects our philosophy of balance (like yin and yang) and emphasizes sharing and hospitality. Meals are often a time for family and friends to connect. I hope you can taste these dishes someday! Let me know if you'd like more recommendations. Best wishes, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宁夏育才中学2025-2026学年第一学期高一年级期末考试 英 语 试 卷 (试卷满分 150分，考试时间 120 分钟) 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码贴在答题卡指定位置。 2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草搞纸上无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷保留。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1. When will the concert begin? A. At 5:45 B. At 6:00 C. At 6:40 2. How does the woman like her coffee? A. With sugar and milk. B. With sugar only. C. With milk only. 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy B. Cloudy C. Sunny 4. For which subject is Emily fully prepared? A. Maths. B. English. C. Physics. 5. What did the woman buy for her mother? A. Earrings . B. A necklace. C. A coat. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Where will the woman go for her holiday? A. Dalian. B. Dali. C. Lijiang. 7. How will the woman go travelling? A. By train. B. By air. C. By car. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Why does the woman need her book back? A. She needs it to look for some information. B. She doesn’t trust Lily. C. She is angry with Lily. 9. What will the woman probably do? A. Ask for the book back. B. Apologize to Lily. C. Give the book to Lily. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the man refuse to go shopping A. He is busy with his work. B. He has nothing to buy. C. It’s too hot outside. 11. What does the woman want to buy? A. A T-shirt and a dress. B. A T-shirt and a pair of sunglasses. C. A dress and a pair of sunglasses. 12. What will the man do next week? A. Go on a business trip. B.Go to a birthday party. C. Go to summer camp. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. A wonderful restaurant. B. The birthday cake. C. Their mother’s birthday party. 14. When will the birthday cake be ready? A. In two weeks. B. In one week. C. Tomorrow. 15. What gift will the man give his mother? A. Some flowers. B. A hand-made card. C. A photo album. 16. What can we learn about the restaurant? A. It is expensive but worth the money. B. It will take charge of everything but the birthday cake. C. The speakers’ wedding ceremony was held there. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How long did the construction of the Hong Kong Space Museum take? A. About three years. B.About five years. C. About four years. 18. What made the museum one of the most famous landmarks in Hong Kong? A. Its unique egg-shaped roof. B. Its wide covering area. C. Its location. 19. Which of the following is beneath the east wing of the museum? A. The Hall of Astronomy. B. Workshops and offices. C. The Lecture Hall. 20. How many thematic exhibition halls are there in the museum? A. Three. B.Two. C. Four. 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5 分) A Four Beautiful Places for a Winter Snow Holiday It’s never too early to start thinking about snowy escapes, and now is the perfect time to start thinking about a winter snow holiday. Here are our picks of snowy places to visit this winter. Swiss Alps, Switzerland For a memorable snowy escape, head to Switzerland where the amazing Alps await. With snow-covered forests, icy peaks and shining lakes, this is a breathtaking place to take in the season. One of the best ways to experience the Swiss Alps in winter is with a ride on the Glacier Express, the iconic red train known as one of the slowest express trains. Prague, Czech Republic If you’re looking for a festive getaway, Prague is your place. While snowfall can be unpredictable, the Christmas spirit is unmatched. Browsing the Christmas markets is a must, where you can pick up some traditional gifts and handicrafts from brightly decorated wooden stands. Lapland, Sweden A place worth mentioning twice, Lapland really is a snow holiday dream. For starters, it’s home to an unusual hotel where you can sleep on a bed made of ice. The hotel is constructed entirely out of, you guessed it, ice! It’s also the location of the Abisko National Park, known as one of the best places in the world to see the Northern Lights. Lofoten, Norway The Lofoten islands come into their own in winter. With much fewer people around, it’s a great time of year to experience the fishing villages at their most authentic. There’s plenty going on, too. Take a wildlife and nature trip to experience impressive landscape and birdlife and join in a Northern Lights hunt after the sunsets. 21. What is a special way to enjoy the views of Swiss Alps? A. Taking the Glacier Express. B. Visiting Christmas markets. C. Exploring fishing villages. D. Hunting for Northern Lights. 22. Where can tourists check into an ice hotel? A. In Swiss Alps, Switzerland. B. In Lofoten, Norway. C. In Prague, Czech Republic. D. In Lapland, Sweden. 23. What do Lapland, Sweden and Lofoten, Norway have in common? A. They organize wildlife trips. B. They host Christmas-themed activities. C. They are not hot winter holiday attractions. D. They offer chances to see the Northern Lights. B In my childhood, my mother spent her evening hours doing something for someone else. Sometimes she knitted(编织) hats for babies, and at other times, she cooked chicken soup for sick neighbors. Therefore, I wasn’t surprised when one evening my mother announced she had undertaken a new project. “I am going to telephone seniors,” said my mother. “Every night? But you don’t even know these people.” “It doesn’t matter,” she said. “What’s important is that I listen.” I was sixteen years old and couldn’t understand why my mother was willing to spend her evenings talking to strangers. She had friends and my two older sisters to call if she felt lonely. “They will talk your ear off. Some people didn’t even stop to catch breath,” I said. My attitude didn’t stop my mother’s enthusiasm for the project. That evening, she settled on the sofa and dialed. For a while, I listened as she asked the woman on the other line about her day and what she had eaten for dinner. When she finished the call, I said, “Why do you care whether she had cookies or rice pudding for dessert?” My mother grasped one of my hands and gave it a slight squeeze. “I’m the only person she talked to today.” It took me more than thirty years to fully understand the meaning of that statement. Now, as my mother is nearing eighty, I find myself thinking about those nightly calls she used to make. I am often the only person who telephones my mother, and sometimes I’m the only person she speaks to all day. I ask her what she cooked for dinner, but mostly I just listen as she describes a walk she took, or how her dog Lucky stole foods from the refrigerator. I realize that my mother’s calls were life lines that ensured housebound seniors remained connected to the world. Without her, their world would have been empty. 24. What is the mother’s purpose of calling the seniors? A. To care about their life. B. To make them feel less lonely. C. To know what they eat for dinner. D. To teach them how to make desserts. 25. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. They will be tired of listening to others. B. They will blame others’ wrong doings. C. They will talk all the time on the phone. D. They will make you feel really satisfied. 26. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A .The author started to telephone seniors as her mother. B. The author realized the value of her mother’s efforts. C. The author’s mother preferred to live alone. D. The author’s mother remained connected to the world. 27. What is the suitable title for the passage? A. Call your parents often B. Mother’s evenings C. Mother’s new project D. Nightly calls, lifeline calls C Cyberbullying (网络欺凌) is a growing problem in schools. In 2023, about three in five of students said they had been cyberbullied, according to the Cyberbullying Research Center. With more students using the Internet, there are more chances for cyberbullying to happen. Unlike traditional bullying, which happens face to face and can be noticed by teachers or other students, cyberbullying happens online and is easy to miss. It can include spreading rumors (谣言), or sending some hurtful messages. This makes it even more important for schools to find ways to stop it, but they don’t have a good way to find out about the problems in the first place. Technology can help with this. A tool called Go Guardian Beacon can watch what students are doing on their computers. It uses a machine learning model to look for signs of cyberbullying, like hurtful messages or threats. If it finds something, it can tell schools, who can then take action. Another tool, from Lightspeed Systems, checks students’ online activities to find concerning behaviors. It uses AI to understand the context and figure out if something is meant to hurt someone. If it finds a problem, a team of safety specialists will even contact the schools directly to let them know. By using technology, schools can respond faster and more effectively to cyberbullying, keeping students safer and happier. 28. What percentage of students were cyberbullied in 2023 according to the text? A. About 60%. B. About 50%. C. About 30%. D. About 70%. 29. How is cyberbullying different from traditional bullying? A. It happens face to face. B. It can be seen by teachers. C. It is hard to notice. D. It is harmless to the body. 30. How does Go Guardian Beacon help to deal with cyberbullying? A. It enriches after-school activities. B .It trains teachers. C. It educates students. D. It discovers and reports it. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards Go Guardian Beacon and Lightspeed Systems? A. Objective B. Positive C. Negative D. Uncaring D Against the backdrop of sweeping economic globalisation，interactions and exchanges among ethnic(民族的) groups，races，and nationalities have become increasingly frequent；countries have taken the way of “shared learning” with regards to cultural exchange. Spring Festival is the most celebrated festival in China，and now is expanding its presence across the world. As Chinese youths celebrate Christmas，Westerners also acknowledge Spring Festival. It indicates the trends of shared learning and harmonious coexistence between civilisations. Spring Festival marks the first day on the Chinese lunar calendar. On that day and over the following two weeks，people greet each other saying “good luck in whatever you do” or “happiness for all your family”．Streets and houses are decorated by Chinese knots(结) and other articles of red colour. In many foreign countries，traditional Chinese activities are performed as fixed programme，namely the dragon dance and the Peking Opera，adding diversity to local cultures. Why is a time-honoured festival so vibrant and even celebrated in other countries? The answer lies in the rich，positive connotation(内涵) of Spring Festival. Spring Festival reflects spirit of amity(和睦)．More than 2,000 years ago，Confucius said all people in the world are sisters and brothers. The spirit of amity has shaped Chinese people’s concept of and expectation for intrafamily and inter-state relations as well as state governance. Spring Festival is a time for expressing gratefulness. During Spring Festival people are reminded of the sense of gratefulness by honouring their ancestors and parents in traditional ways. Spring Festival is also a salute to another Chinese virtue，diligence(勤奋)．Chinese people believe that only with their own hands can people create a happy and beautiful life. Spring Festival also calls for sharing，a value long respected by Chinese. Mencius told his pupils what a man of virtue is like，“In desperate straits they would develop their own goodness. Successfully，they would share their goodness with the whole world.” Nowadays the culture，calling for friendship，gratefulness，diligence and sharing，is contributing to the world civilisation for a happy，harmonious，and beautiful future for humankind. 32．What do the first two paragraphs mainly talk about? A．Economic globalisation. B．Intercultural learning. C．Festival celebrations. D．The widespread Spring Festival. 33．Which of the following can best represent good luck and happiness in China? A．Red knots. B．The Peking Opera. C．Dragon dance. D．Honouring the ancestors. 34．What does the underlined word “vibrant” in paragraph 4 mean? A．Busy and noisy. B．Old and fading. C．Bright and strong. D．Exciting and attractive. 35. Where is the passage probably taken from? A.A textbook B.A science report C. A magazine D.A guide book 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) Loving Who You Are Loving who you are is a journey of self-discovery and acceptance. It involves recognizing your strengths, embracing your shortcomings, and finding joy in everyday life, By understanding what makes you unique and wonderful, you can build confidence and live a happier life. Know Your Uniqueness Start by making a list of all the things you love about yourself, whether it’s your free spirit, or even your shiny hair. Think about your talents, and characteristics. Perhaps you speak multiple languages, can walk on your hands, or have a special ability to make new friends. ____36____ Practice Gratitude Actively giving thanks helps you recognize the wonderful people, things, and opportunities in your life. Make a daily habit of giving thanks to those you love.____37____ Add one thing to this journal every day. If you’re feeling upset or down, try reading through the journal to cheer you up. ____38____ No matter how boring your life may seem at a given moment, never forget to take a break to laugh. You’ll feel better in both the short-term and the long-term. Be just plain silly. Tell a corny joke, make a bad pun, or just dance around like a fool. Why not? Laughter is contagious (传染的), so be around people who love to laugh. Accept Your Shortcomings. ____39____ Instead of over-focusing on your shortcomings, embrace them. If you want, ask yourself what you can do to improve yourself in this regard. Make a list of things you want to work on and set manageable goals to improve. ____40____ Let’s face it: we’ve all done something we’re less than proud of. Whatever you did, recognize that it was wrong and understand why you did it, but after that, it’s time to let it go. By doing so, you can build a stronger sense of self and live a more fulfilling life. A. Fill your life with laughter. B. Blame yourself for your mistakes. C. Not everyone can do that, but you can. D. Forgiving yourself is also important. E. For example, you can redirect negative thoughts into positive ones. F. Confidence is the key to happiness, but everyone has weaknesses. G. You can also keep a gratitude journal and write down everything you’re thankful for. 第三部分　语言运用 (共三节,满分45分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) Once upon a time, there was a man who worked very hard just to keep food on the table for his family. A few days before Christmas, he ____41____ his five year-old daughter after ____42____ that she had used up the family’s only roll of expensive gold wrapping paper. As money was tight, he became even angrier when on Christmas Eve he saw that she had used all of the gold paper to ____43____ one shoebox. He was also concerned about where she had gotten ____44____ to buy what was in the shoebox. The next morning the little girl, ____45____ excitement, brought the gift box to her father and said, “This is for you, Daddy!” Holding the box, the father was embarrassed by his earlier behavior, ____46____ what he had done to her. But when he ____47____ the shoebox, he found there was nothing. “Don’t you know, young lady,” he said ____48____, “when you give someone a ____49____, there’s supposed to be something inside the package!” The little girl _____50_____ him with sad tears rolling from her eyes and whispered, “Daddy, it’s not empty. I blew kisses into it until it was _____51_____.” He fell on his knees and put his arms around the girl and begged her to _____52_____ him for his unnecessary anger. An accident took the girl’s life only a short time later. It is said that the father ____53___ this little gold box by his bed for all his life. Whenever he was ____54____ or faced difficult problems, he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and _____55_____ his daughter’s love. 41. A. punished B. encouraged C. thanked D. praised 42. A. promising B. admitting C. learning D. agreeing 43. A. draw B. decorate C. buy D. measure 44. A. time B. advice C. space D. money 45. A. filled with B. ready for C. different from D. related to 46. A. thinking B. regretting C. ensuring D. forgetting 47. A. closed B. accepted C. opened D. found 48. A. happily B. angrily C. anxiously D. shyly 49. A. hand B. lecture C. solution D. present 50. A. looked up at B. caught up with C. lived up to D. made up for 51. A. empty B. broken C. colorful D. full 52. A. love B. hate C. defend D. forgive 53. A. used B. observed C. kept D. searched 54. A. interested B. discouraged C. surprised D. terrified 55. A. remember B. refuse C. share D. remove 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) I. 单词拼写：根据首字母提示,括号内单词或汉语提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式。 56. Each of us is equal in the world regardless of sex，religion or _______________(nation)． 57.He was _________(咬) by a mad dog，which made him suffer a lot. 58.I opened the handbag and let little Tommy have a look to ________(满足) his curiosity. 59.During the Spring Festival，we can see many red _____________(decorate) in every home. 60.These fancy candies are always________________ (attract) to young kids. 61.The Internet makes it more _____________（convenience）for us to get in touch with each other. 62.Many people hold a strong belief that life ___________ (存在) on other planets. 63.His design for the new building combined _____________(differ) elements and styles. 64.Nowadays，women have gained the ____________(free) to decide whether to marry or not. 65.Ways must be found to prevent the _______________(poison) gases from polluting the air. II. 短语填空： 用所给短语的正确形式完成句子，其中三个选项为多余选项。 regard as end up catch up on belong to come across suffer from deal with pick up Last summer, I _____66_______ an old diary in the attic of my grandparents’ house. Its pages were yellowed, but the handwriting was neat, and I soon realized it ______67_______ my late grandmother. As I read through her words, I learned that she used to_____68_____ severe anxiety in her youth, a struggle she never mentioned to anyone around her. What struck me most was how she regarded every small victory—like finishing a book or planting a flower—as a step toward healing. She wrote about the various ways she tried to ______69_____ her worries: taking long walks in the woods, writing down her thoughts, and even learning to play the piano. Her story taught me that every obstacle can be overcome if it is _____70______ a lesson, and you can find healthy ways to deal with our emotions. 第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A thousand years ago in Kaifeng, China, there were a group of people presenting art and beauty perfectly. Such art is known ___71___ Bian embroidery (刺绣). So far it ___72___ (recognize) as a state-level intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage. Bian embroidery is considered as ___73___ unique form of artistic expression of the Song Dynasty. The natural colors ___74___ delicate stitches (针法) make the embroidery look like vivid __75___ (paint). In each piece of work, embroiderers would combine many elements ___76___ (include) fine art, literature and philosophy. The re-creation of the masterpiece Along the River during the Qingming Festival is the work of ___77___ (experience) Bian embroiderers ___78___ have long observed the original work and objects. It ___79___ (take) over 20 embroiderers a whole year to complete it. The millennium-old work has been ____80____ (extreme) popular till today and goes beyond the time, bringing out the fine texture of painting. 第四部分 写作(满分25分) 81.假设你是李华，你的外国笔友 Tom 对中国文化很感兴趣，尤其想了解中国美食。请你给他写一封推荐信，内容包括： 1. 中国美食的特色（如菜系多样、口味丰富）； 2. 推荐 1-2 道经典菜品或小吃； 3. 中国美食蕴含的文化意义。 要求：词数 100 左右，语言通顺，要点齐全，格式正确。 Dear Tom, I'm delighted to hear about your interest in Chinese culture, especially our food! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____ 第7页 共8页 ◎ 第8页 共8页 答案第10页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $