全面检测（试题）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

第一部分：语法与词汇 (共35分) 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空1.5分，共15分） 1、Mike __________ (fly) a kite in the park every Sunday afternoon. — Where is Helen? — She __________ (draw) a picture in her study. 2、My parents __________ (be) in London last month. They __________ (take) many photos. 3、__________ your brother __________ (do) his homework every day? Yes, he does. 4、There __________ (be) any juice in the bottle just now. It was empty. 5、I __________ (not feel) well yesterday, so I __________ (stay) at home. 6、How about __________ (go) for a walk after dinner? 二、单项选择。（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. There ______ a pair of shoes under the bed yesterday. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 2. — ______ you at home last night? — Yes, I ______. A. Were; was B. Was; were C. Did; did ( ) 3. What ______ interesting story! I want to read it again. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 4. My sister ______ English very much, but she ______ any English books last week. A. likes; didn’t read B. like; didn’t read C. likes; doesn’t read ( ) 5. — ______ did you go for the holiday? — We went to a farm. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 6. Don‘t ______ loudly in the library. A. talk B. talking C. talked ( ) 7. The weather ______ fine last weekend. We ______ a good time. A. is; have B. was; had C. were; had ( ) 8. Look! The boys ______ basketball on the playground. A. play B. played C. are playing ( ) 9. He ______ a big lunch with his family last Spring Festival. A. has B. have C. had ( )10. — Can I have ______ juice? — Sorry, there isn’t ______. A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some 第二部分：句型与阅读 (共25分) 三、按要求完成句子。（每句3分，共15分） I do my homework in the evening. (对划线部分提问) 每空1分 ______ ______ you ______ your homework? They saw many animals in the zoo. (改为否定句) 每空1分 They ______ ______ many animals in the zoo. The child is crying loudly. (改为感叹句) 每空1.5分 ______ ______ the child is crying! It was sunny yesterday. (对划线部分提问) 每空1分 ______ ______ the weather ______ yesterday? There is some water in the glass. (改为一般疑问句) 每空1分 ______ ______ ______ water in the glass? 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） Mr Black's dog,Rover,follows him wherever he goes. When Mr Black goes to work,he waits outside the office. After supper, they go for a walk in the park. Rover is Mr Black's good companion. When Rover wants to play, he runs in circles around Mr Black, barking and jumping on him. Mr Black never gets angry. He likes to talk and play with Rover. Mr Black lives alone and Rover helps to take care of him. He gets up early each day and licks （舔） Mr Black on his hand to wake him up. Rover sits at his owner's feet, having his dog food while Mr Black eats his breakfast and listens to the radio. The two of them are together all the time.Mr Black cannot imagine life without his pet. He needs him to go around. Rover is his pair of eyes. （1）The word 'companion' in the first paragraph （第一段） tells us that Mr Black and Rover ______. A.never get angry with each other B.are always together C.like going to the park D.know each other for a long time （2）Rover jumps on Mr Black when he ______. A.wants to sleep B.wants to eat C.wants to play D.wants to protect him （3）From the passage,we know that Mr Black cannot ______. A.see B.speak C.walk D.hear （4）What does Rover do to wake Mr Black up? A. He barks loudly. B. He licks Mr Black’s hand. C. He runs in circles. D. He jumps on the bed. （5）Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A Smart Dog B. Mr Black‘s Life C. A Dog and His Owner D. How to Keep a Dog 第三部分：综合运用 (共40分) 五、翻译句子（每题6分，共30分） 1. 我妈妈经常在周末去购物。 2. 昨天天气不好，所以我们没有去野餐。 3. 看！他们正在教室里安静地看书。 4. 明天，我家里人和我将去买一些衣服和食物。 5. 这个公园真漂亮啊！（用感叹句） 六、朗读短文（共10分） My School Life I am a student of Grade Six. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I usually get up at 7 o’clock and have breakfast at home. My first class starts at 8 o’clock. I like English and Maths very much. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. I go home at 4:30 p.m. and do my homework first. I have a happy school life. 1. 我妈妈经常在周末去购物。 · 时态正确 (1分)：使用一般现在时。 · 主语与三单 (1分)：“我妈妈”译为 My mother，谓语动词需用三单形式。 · 核心动词短语 (1分)：“去购物”正确译为 go(es) shopping。 · 频率副词 (1分)：“经常”译为 often，并放在正确位置（实义动词前）。 · 时间状语 (1分)：“在周末”译为 on weekends 或 at weekends。 · 句子完整通顺 (1分)：全句结构正确，语序自然。 · 参考答案：My mother often goes shopping on weekends. 2. 昨天天气不好，所以我们没有去野餐。 · 时态正确 (1分)：全句使用一般过去时。 · 前半句结构 (1分)：“昨天天气不好”译为 The weather was bad yesterday.（主语+系动词+形容词）。 · 连词 (1分)：使用连词 so 连接两个分句。 · 后半句核心短语 (1分)：“去野餐”译为 go for a picnic。 · 否定形式 (1分)：“没有去”使用助动词 didn‘t + 动词原形 go。 · 句子完整通顺 (1分)：逻辑清晰，结构完整。 · 参考答案：The weather was bad yesterday, so we didn‘t go for a picnic. 3. 看！他们正在教室里安静地看书。 · 祈使句 (0.5分)：“看！”译为 Look! · 时态正确 (1分)：主句使用现在进行时。 · 现在进行时结构 (1.5分)：正确使用 are reading（be动词+现在分词）。 · 地点状语 (1分)：“在教室里”译为 in the classroom，位置正确。 · 方式状语 (1分)：“安静地”译为 quietly，并放在动词后或句末。 · 句子完整通顺 (1分)：符合英语表达习惯。 · 参考答案：Look! They are reading books quietly in the classroom.（books为可补充的合理宾语） 4. 明天，我家里人和我将去买一些衣服和食物。 · 时态正确 (1分)：使用一般将来时（will do 或 be going to do）。 · 时间状语 (0.5分)：“明天”译为 Tomorrow，放句首或句末。 · 主语 (1分)：“我家里人和我”译为 my family and I（注意顺序和主格）。 · 将来时结构 (1.5分)：正确使用 will go 或 are going to go。 · 宾语与量词 (1分)：“一些衣服和食物”译为 some clothes and food（clothes复数，food不可数）。 · 句子完整通顺 (1分)：结构清晰。 · 参考答案：Tomorrow, my family and I will buy some clothes and food. 5. 这个公园真漂亮啊！（用感叹句） · 感叹句结构识别 (1分)：识别出应使用 What 或 How 开头。 · 核心形容词 (1分)：“漂亮”译为 beautiful。 · “What型”结构正确 (2分)：使用 What a beautiful park (it is)!（注意冠词 a）。 · 或 “How型”结构正确 (2分)：使用 How beautiful the park is! · 主语和谓语 (1分)：感叹句中包含 the park 和 is（可省略但结构意识要有）。 · 句子完整与标点 (1分)：句子完整，使用感叹号。 · 参考答案：What a beautiful park (it is)! 或 How beautiful the park is! 【90-100分：卓越区】 · 分析：语法知识掌握非常好，综合运用能力强。阅读能理解隐含信息（如“pair of eyes”），翻译准确地道。 【75-89分：优秀区】 · 分析：基础扎实，能较好掌握大部分考点。丢分点集中在个别知识细节（如不规则动词、感叹句结构）或综合运用（如混合时态、复杂翻译）的小瑕疵上。 【60-74分：达标区】 · 分析：掌握了基本框架，但语法体系存在漏洞。时态易混淆（如一般现在时与过去时），句型转换规则不熟，词汇活用能力弱。 【60分以下：待加强区】 · 分析：基础薄弱，语法概念模糊，词汇量不足，阅读和翻译困难较大。 标准答案与评分标准 第一部分：语法与词汇 (35分) 一、填空 (15分)：1. flies 2. is drawing 3. were; took 4. Does; do 5. wasn‘t 6. didn’t feel; stayed 7. going 二、选择 (20分)：1-5: BABAB 6-10: ABCCA 第二部分：句型与阅读 (25分) 三、句型转换 (15分)：1. When do; do 2. didn‘t see 3. How loudly 4. How was; like (或What was; like) 5. Is there any 四、阅读理解 (10分)：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 第三部分：综合运用 (40分) 五、句子翻译 (30分，每题6分)： 评分细则：时态正确（1.5分），核心动词/短语正确（1.5分），句子结构完整正确（2分），整体通顺（1分）。 1. My mother often goes shopping on/at weekends. 2. The weather was bad yesterday, so we didn‘t go for a picnic. 3. Look! They are reading books quietly in the classroom. 4. Tomorrow, my family and I will go/are going to buy some clothes and food. 5. What a beautiful park (it is)! / How beautiful the park is! 六、朗读短文 (10分)： · 9-10分：发音清晰准确，语调自然流畅，意群停顿得当。 · 7-8分：发音基本正确，语调较平稳，有少量停顿或错误。 · 5-6分：发音有明显错误，语调生硬，停顿不当，但能完成朗读。 · 5分以下：朗读困难，错误频出，影响理解。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $