精品解析：河北保定市竞秀区2025一2026学年度第一学期学业质量监测七年级英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期学业质量监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项：1．本试卷共12页，总分120分，含卷面2分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3．所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4．答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5．考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．A．I’m fine. B．It’s maths. C．The lab building. 2．A．She’s a doctor. B．She’s kind. C．She has long hair. 3．A．He is different B．He’ll be okay. C．He has a headache. 4．A．Sounds great. B．Look out. C．Good luck. 5．A．Same here. B．It’s interesting. C．Don’t worry. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6．How does Sarah learn English? A． B． C． 7．When will the boy come back? A． B． C． 8．What kind of books does the girl want to borrow? A．Books on Chinese learning. B．Books on English learning. C．Books on music learning. 9．How long can the girl keep the book? A．One year. B．Two months. C．Three weeks. 10．How’s the weather? A．It’s hot. B．It’s warm. C．It’s cool. 11．What would the girl like to drink? A．Coke B．Milk shake. C．Watermelon juice. 12．What fruit do they need to make the milk shake? A．Apples. B．Watermelons. C．Strawberries. 13．Who likes pandas best? A．David. B．Molly. C．David’s sister. 14．When is the elephant show? A．At 2:30 p.m. B．At 3:00 p.m. C．At 3:30 p.m. 15．Where do they want to go first? A．The Panda House. B．The Monkey House. C．The Elephant House. 16．What is next to the bookstore? A．A supermarket. B．A library. C．A hotel. 17．How far is it from here to the bookstore? A．About 30 minutes’ walk. B．About an hour’s walk. C．About two hours’ walk. 18．Where is the underground station? A．On Heping Street. B．On Zhongshan Road. C．On East Road. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确的答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19．How old is Alice? A．Seven. B．Eleven. C．Twenty-one. 20．Who is wearing a red sweater? A．Alice’s aunt. B．Alice’s cousin. C．Alice’s uncle. 21．What are Alice’s parents doing? A．Singing a song. B．Eating the cake. C．Talking and laughing. 22．What’s Wang Mei’s favourite season? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. 23．What is Wang Mei happy to do in summer? A．Read books with friends. B．Enjoy colourful leaves with friends. C．Go to the beach and play with friends. 24．Where does Wang Mei fly kites in spring? A．In the park. B．On the farm. C．On the beach. 25．Who likes the cool days? A．Wang Mei’s friends. B．Wang Mei’s cousins. C．Wang Mei’s parents. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） About Peter White Age ________years old Country Russia Favourite food 27．fish and ______ Favourite place 28．the ______ in the city Favourite subject ________ Hobbies 30．Painting and ______ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Canada is a beautiful country. It is ___1___ for its natural beauty. It has many different ___2___. There are big open areas, large cities, amazing glaciers (冰川), forests, lakes and mountains. Canada is also the world’s second largest country. It’s on the ___3___ of the US. Its ___4___ is Ottawa. It has two languages. ___5___ are English and French (法语). Most people in Quebec ___6___ French. The weather is very different across the country. In winter, the temperature can drop below zero. When winter comes, Canada ___7___ a world of ice and snow. The waterfalls called Niagara Falls are known around the world. It would be exciting to stand right next to the waterfalls. ___8___ many people visit it every year. It ___9___ beautiful and wonderful. You can take photos in front of it. It would be great to stand there. ___10___ Canada Day, July 1st, people have a lot of things to do. A lot of people paint their faces red and white—they are Canada’s national colours. 1. A. correct B. famous C. scared D. exciting 2. A. experiences B. problems C. landscapes D. directions 3. A. north B. south C. west D. east 4. A. calendar B. capital C. culture D. camera 5. A. Them B. Theirs C. Their D. They 6. A. talk B. tell C. say D. speak 7. A. turns into B. looks out C. turns around D. moves around 8. A. Or B. But C. So D. Because 9. A. feels B. smells C. sounds D. looks 10. A. With B. On C. In D. For 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍加拿大的文章，主要描述了加拿大的自然美景、地理位置、首都、语言、天气、著名景点以及国庆节等。 【1题详解】 句意：它以其自然美景而闻名。 correct正确的；famous著名的；scared害怕的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“for its natural beauty”可知，此处表示加拿大以其自然美景而闻名，be famous for“因……而闻名”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：它有许多不同的风景。 experiences经历；problems问题；landscapes风景；directions方向。根据下文“There are big open areas, large cities, amazing glaciers (冰川), forests, lakes and mountains.”可知，此处表示加拿大有许多不同的风景。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：它在美国的北部。 north北部；south南部；west西部；east东部。根据常识可知，加拿大位于美国的北部。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：它的首都是渥太华。 calendar日历；capital首都；culture文化；camera照相机。根据“Ottawa”可知，渥太华是加拿大的首都。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：它们是英语和法语。 Them他们，宾格；Theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词；They他们，主格。根据“are English and French”可知，此处缺少主语，应用主格形式，指代上文提到的“two languages”，应用they。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：在魁北克，大多数人说法语。 talk谈论；tell告诉；say说，强调说的内容；speak说，后接语言。根据“French”可知，此处表示说法语，是说语言，应用speak。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：当冬天来临时，加拿大变成了一个冰雪世界。 turns into变成；looks out小心；turns around转身；moves around四处走动。根据“a world of ice and snow”可知，此处表示变成了一个冰雪世界。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：所以每年都有很多人去参观。 Or或者；But但是；So所以；Because因为。根据上文“It would be exciting to stand right next to the waterfalls.”可知，站在瀑布旁边很令人兴奋，所以每年都有很多人去参观，前后为因果关系，应用so连接。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：它看起来美丽而奇妙。 feels感觉；smells闻起来；sounds听起来；looks看起来。根据“beautiful and wonderful”可知，此处表示瀑布看起来美丽而奇妙。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：在7月1日的加拿大日，人们有很多事情要做。 With和……一起；On在具体某一天；In在某年某月某季节；For为了。根据“Canada Day, July 1st”可知，此处表示在具体的某一天，应用介词on。故选B。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, my name is Xiaoyi. I am a smart AI robot. Now let ___11___ (I) tell you something about the seasons in Beijing. There ___12___ (be) four seasons here in a year. The first one is spring. The weather ___13___ (warm) up and everything begins to grow. Flowers are in bloom. It is ___14___ colourful season. Summer is the second one. It is ___15___ (real) hot. People like swimming and eating ice-cream. Autumn is the ___16___ (three) one. People like going ___17___ (camp) and hiking on weekends in autumn because the weather is often cool and sunny. But in late autumn, sometimes it is foggy. The ___18___ (leaf) on the tree turn yellow. Winter is cold and dry. Sometimes it is ___19___ (wind). But there are many important festivals. As ___20___ my little owner (主人), he likes the Spring Festival best. In winter, he can do lots of ___21___ (activity). Look! He and his friends ___22___ (make) a big snowman over there. He also enjoys ___23___ (ski) down from the hill in winter. If you come here, you need ___24___ (wear) the scarf and gloves. ___25___ season do you like best? Please tell me! 【答案】11. me 12. are 13. warms 14. a 15. really 16. third 17. camping 18. leaves 19. windy 20. for 21. activities 22. are making 23. skiing 24. to wear 25. What##Which 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇智能AI机器人小易对北京四季的介绍，包括每个季节的特点以及人们在相应季节里的活动。 【11题详解】 句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于北京季节的事情。根据“let”可知，此处是“let sb. do sth.”结构，意为“让某人做某事”，所以此处应用人称代词的宾格形式，“I”的宾格是“me”。故填me。 【12题详解】 句意：这里一年有四个季节。根据“four seasons”可知，此处be动词应用复数形式，且句子描述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，所以be动词用“are”。故填are。 【13题详解】 句意：天气变暖，万物开始生长。根据“everything begins to grow”可知，句子时态用一般现在时，主语“The weather”第三人称单数，所以谓语动词“warm”用三单形式“warms”。故填warms。 【14题详解】 句意：它是一个多彩的季节。根据“colourful season”可知，此处表示泛指一个多彩的季节，且“colourful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 【15题详解】 句意：天气真的很热。根据“hot”可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词，“real”的副词是“really”，意为“真正地”。故填really。 【16题详解】 句意：秋天是第三个季节。根据“the...one”可知，此处表示第三个季节，应用序数词，“three”的序数词是“third”，意为“第三”。故填third。 【17题详解】 句意：人们喜欢在秋天周末去露营和徒步旅行，因为天气经常凉爽晴朗。根据“going”可知，此处是“go camping”短语，意为“去露营”，所以此处应用动名词形式“camping”。故填camping。 【18题详解】 句意：树上的叶子变黄了。根据“on the tree turn yellow”可知，此处表示树上的叶子，应用复数形式，“leaf”的复数是“leaves”，意为“叶子”。故填leaves。 【19题详解】 句意：有时是有风的。根据“it is”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，“wind”的形容词是“windy”，意为“有风的”。故填windy。 【20题详解】 句意：对于我的小主人来说，他最喜欢春节。根据“As...my little owner (主人), he likes the Spring Festival best.”可知，此处表示对于小主人来说，“对于”用介词“for”。故填for。 【21题详解】 句意：在冬天，他可以做很多活动。根据“lots of”可知，此处应用名词复数形式，“activity”的复数是“activities”，意为“活动”。故填activities。 【22题详解】 句意：看！他和他的朋友们正在那边堆一个大雪人。根据“Look!”可知，句子时态用现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语“he and his friends”是复数，所以be动词用“are”，“make”的现在分词是“making”。故填are making。 23题详解】 句意：他也喜欢在冬天从山上滑雪下来。根据“enjoys...down from the hill”可知，此处是“enjoy doing sth.”结构，意为“喜欢做某事”，所以此处应用动名词形式“skiing”。故填skiing。 【24题详解】 句意：如果你来这里，你需要戴围巾和手套。根据“need...the scarf and gloves”可知，此处是“need to do sth.”结构，意为“需要做某事”，所以此处应用动词不定式“to wear”。故填to wear。 【25题详解】 句意：你最喜欢什么/哪个季节？根据“...season do you like best?”可知，此处询问最喜欢什么/哪个季节，“什么/哪个”用“what/which”表示，句首首字母大写。故填What/Which。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Ms. Green makes a survey (调查) about her students’ favourite Chinese festivals today. Here are the results (结果). Simon: My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It’s an important festival in China. My family get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, we also watch TV and let off fireworks (烟花). I usually get lucky money from my parents. It’s fun. Kitty: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. It’s time for family members to get together. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, all my family like sitting outdoors, eating mooncakes and enjoying the beautiful moon. We also tell the story of Chang’e on that day. Sandy: I love the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s so great! People celebrate (庆祝) it to remember Qu Yuan—a great poet in Chinese history. I always eat zongzi on that day. It is also my favourite food. There are dragon boat matches on the river. I usually watch them on TV. 26. What festival do the students like best? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. D. The Lantern Festival. 27. What doesn’t Kitty do at the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Enjoy the beautiful moon. B. Have mooncakes. C. Tell the story of Chang’e. D. Let off the fireworks. 28. Where does Sandy watch the dragon boat matches? A. In the park. B. On the river. C. On TV. D. At school. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，讲述了格林老师对学生最喜欢的中国节日进行了调查，文章分别呈现了Simon、Kitty和Sandy三人对于不同节日的喜好及相关节日活动介绍。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知春节更受多数学生喜爱。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Kitty所说的“On that day, all my family like sitting outdoors, eating mooncakes and enjoying the beautiful moon. We also tell the story of Chang’e on that day.”可知，在中秋节，Kitty会和家人坐在户外吃月饼、赏月、讲嫦娥的故事，文中未提及Kitty在中秋节放烟花。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sandy所说的“There are dragon boat matches on the river. I usually watch them on TV.”可知，Sandy通常在电视上看龙舟比赛。故选C。 B There is a wonderful farm restaurant. It offers healthy foods with low salt and sugar. Today let’s take a look at what it offers us! Lele Farm Restaurant Opening hours: 10:00 a. m.-8:30 p. m. Tuesday-Sunday (We close on Mondays and the second Sunday of every month.) Dishes Beijing Duck………………………………………¥50 Fish Soup…………………………………………¥42 Dongpo Meat……………………………………¥35 Kung Pao Chicken………………………………¥30 Beef Noodles………………………………………¥20 Mapo Tofu…………………………………………¥25 Vegetable Salad……………………………………¥18 Drinks Orange Juice (Orange + Ice) ……………………¥15 Spring Rain Milk Tea (Black Tea+ Milk+ Lemon) ……………………………………………¥20 Moo-lala (Chocolate Milk+ Ice Cream) …………¥25 Latte (Coffee + Milk + Ice) ………………………¥30 Good News: Star-Collecting (收集) Plan☆☆☆ You can get a star by ordering a drink. With 12 stars, you can get a ¥20 drink for free! Healthy Eating Habits Start Here! 29. When can people go to this restaurant? A. 9:00 a. m.-8:00 p. m. on Saturday. B. 11:00 a. m.-7:30 p. m. on Wednesday. C. 10:30 a. m.-9:00 p. m. on Sunday. D. 10:00 a. m.-8:00 p. m. on Monday. 30. How much will Peter pay if (如果) he orders Dongpo Meat and Mapo Tofu? A. ¥50. B. ¥55. C. ¥60. D. ¥65. 31. What can you get for free if you get 12 stars? A. A cup of Orange Juice. B. A cup of Spring Rain Milk Tea. C. A cup of Moo-lala. D. A cup of Latte. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了乐乐农场餐厅的营业时间、菜品、饮品以及收集星星的优惠活动等信息。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: 10:00 a. m.-8:30 p. m. Tuesday - Sunday (We close on Mondays and the second Sunday of every month.)”可知，餐厅周二到周日的上午10点到晚上8点半营业，B选项“周三上午11点到晚上7点半”在营业时间内。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dongpo Meat……………………………………¥35”以及“Mapo Tofu…………………………………………¥25”可知，东坡肉35元，麻婆豆腐25元，所以如果Peter点了东坡肉和麻婆豆腐，他需要支付35 + 25 = 60元。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With 12 stars, you can get a ¥20 drink for free!”以及饮品价格中“Spring Rain Milk Tea (Black Tea+ Milk+ Lemon) ……………………………………………¥20”可知，收集12颗星星可以免费获得一杯价值20元的饮品，春雨奶茶价格为20元，符合条件。故选B。 C Animals are our friends. Now a lot of people like to keep small animals as pets in their houses, such as cats and dogs. People like to keep dogs best. The second is the cats and the last is the birds. Because these pets are very cute and friendly. Old people have these animals as their family members. They are like their children. People give these pets nice names and buy nice food for them. They let them wear beautiful clothes, too. People keep these pets clean every day. They love them very much. Children also like to keep these pets. They are like their friends, brothers and sisters. Children can play and take a walk with these pets. Sometimes when children are unhappy, pets are their best friends. They love them very much. Pets are very happy. They have their houses and beds. They have much nice food to eat. They can walk with people in the park or go out to relax. Do you think pets are important in our life? Do you want to keep a pet in your family? 32. Which pet do people like to keep best according to the passage (文章)? A. Dogs. B. Cats. C. Birds. D. Fish. 33. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Children B. Animals C. Old people D. People with no children 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Most people like to keep birds. B. People buy nice food for pets every day. C. Pets are happy to walk with people in the park. D. Pets always walk away when the children are unhappy. 35. What’s the main (主要的) idea of the passage? A. How to keep pets healthy. B. Why children like keeping pets. C. Different kinds of popular pets. D. Pets are our friends and play an important role (角色) in our life. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了动物是人类的朋友，现在很多人喜欢在家里养小动物作为宠物，如猫和狗。文章介绍了人们喜欢养的宠物类型、对待宠物的方式以及宠物在人们生活中的角色，最后通过提问引导读者思考宠物在生活中的重要性。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“People like to keep dogs best.”可知，人们最喜欢养的宠物是狗。故选A。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Old people have these animals as their family members. They are like their children.”可知，这里的“They”指代的是前面提到的“these animals”，即动物。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“They can walk with people in the park or go out to relax.”以及“Pets are very happy.”可知，宠物很高兴能和人们在公园里散步。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Animals are our friends.”以及最后一段“Do you think pets are important in our life? Do you want to keep a pet in your family?”可知，文章主要讲述了宠物是我们的朋友，并且在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。故选D。 D Do you know International Day of Families (国际家庭日)? It’s on May 15th and it’s a day for all the families. On this day, we show our love to our family. I am a thirteen-year-old girl from Hebei. In my family, I have my parents, my sister and my brother. They love me very much. So I want to cook a great dinner for them on May 15th. I know my father likes beef noodles, so I make a bowl of delicious beef noodles for him. My mother likes vegetables. She thinks they are healthy. So I make vegetable salad for her. My sister, Julie, is a lovely girl, but she is a little overweight. So I make fruit salad for her. I make hamburgers for my brother because he loves them very much. I also want to say “I love you!” to all of them. What about you? Tell your parents how much you love them. Help your parents with housework. Spend some time with your family and talk with them. Have a family trip or make a meal for them. Give your family a surprise (惊喜), such as a small present or a card with words full of love. I’m sure they will be very happy. 36. When is International Day of Families? A. May 5th. B. May 15th. C. June 5th. D. June 15th. 37. What does the writer’s father like? A. Beef noodles. B. Hamburgers. C. Vegetable salad. D. Fruit salad. 38. How many people are there in the writer’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 39. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By listing the numbers. 40. Which can be the best title (标题) for this passage? A. My Family B. Favourite Foods in My Family C. Cooking for My Family D. A Special Day for Families 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章围绕国际家庭日展开，先介绍国际家庭日的日期，接着讲述作者在国际家庭日为家人做饭表达爱意，最后呼吁大家在国际家庭日为家人做些事，给家人惊喜。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you know International Day of Families (国际家庭日)? It’s on May 15th and it’s a day for all the families.”可知，国际家庭日在5月15日。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I know my father likes beef noodles, so I make a bowl of delicious beef noodles for him.”可知，作者的父亲喜欢牛肉面。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In my family, I have my parents, my sister and my brother.”可知，作者家里有父母、姐姐和弟弟，加上作者自己，一共五口人。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you know International Day of Families (国际家庭日)?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开启文章。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开篇介绍国际家庭日，接着讲述作者在国际家庭日为家人做的事情，最后呼吁大家在国际家庭日为家人做些事，所以文章围绕国际家庭日这个特殊的日子展开，“A Special Day for Families”符合文章主旨。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 What an interesting place the world is! Different people have different hobbies. Many people like sports, but they don’t all like the same. In some countries, cricket (板球) is welcome. In other countries, no one plays it or watches it on TV. But most people around the world like football. The World Cup is very popular. Many people watch the games on TV. Different people love reading different books. Some think storybooks are interesting. They can have fun reading them. Some like reading cookbooks. They can learn some cooking skills from them. Not everyone likes the same kind of arts. Drawing, music and dance are all different kinds of arts. They bring people different feelings. Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some like to go to the countryside (乡村). They like fresh (新鲜的) air and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping. Others enjoy beautiful places like the lakes or beaches. Everyone has his or her hobby. Differences make our world more beautiful! 41. What kind of sport do most people around the world like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What can people learn from the cookbooks? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How many kinds of arts does the writer talk about? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Why do some people like to go to the countryside? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of hobbies? Why do you think so? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Football./Most people around the world like football. 42. Cooking skills./They can learn some cooking skills. 43. Three./3./The writer talks about three kinds of arts. 44. Because they like fresh air and clean water. 45. I think hobbies are important/useful/helpful. Because they can make me happy/make my life colourful/bring me lots of fun. (本题属于开放性题，答案合理即可。) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同人的不同爱好，包括运动、阅读、艺术和旅行等方面的差异，指出正是这些差异让世界变得更加美丽。 【41题详解】 根据“But most people around the world like football.”可知，世界上大多数人喜欢足球。故填Football./Most people around the world like football. 【42题详解】 根据“Some like reading cookbooks. They can learn some cooking skills from them.”可知，人们可以从烹饪书中学到一些烹饪技巧。故填Cooking skills./They can learn some cooking skills. 【43题详解】 根据“Drawing, music and dance are all different kinds of arts.”可知，作者提到了绘画、音乐和舞蹈三种艺术形式。故填Three./3./The writer talks about three kinds of arts. 【44题详解】 根据“Some like to go to the countryside. They like fresh air and clean water there.”可知，有些人喜欢去乡村是因为那里有新鲜的空气和干净的水。故填Because they like fresh air and clean water. 【45题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，围绕爱好对生活的积极影响作答即可。故填I think hobbies are important/useful/helpful. Because they can make me happy/make my life colourful/bring me lots of fun. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Lisa: Good morning, Mike! ____46____? Mike: Good morning, Lisa! I am cleaning my room. Lisa: There is a big sale in the Star Supermarket this afternoon. ____47____? Mike: Yes, I’d love to. I need to buy something. Lisa: ____48____? Mike: I’d like to buy some pet food. Lisa: ____49____? Mike: Yes. I have a pet dog. You know I like dogs and they are my favourite animal. Lisa: Why do you like them? Mike: ____50____. Lisa: Cute? You’re right. You know I have a lovely cat. It’s from my aunt. Mike: Haha, a lovely cat from your aunt. Please call me this afternoon. Lisa: No problem. 【答案】46. What are you doing 47. Would you like to go there with me 48. What would you like to buy 49. Do you have a pet 50. Because they are (very) cute 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lisa和Mike之间关于日常活动及购物计划的对话。 【46题详解】 根据Mike的回答“I am cleaning my room.”可知，Lisa在询问Mike正在做什么。故填What are you doing。 【47题详解】 根据Mike的回答“Yes, I’d love to. I need to buy something.”可知，Lisa在邀请Mike一起去超市，使用“Would you like to...”的句型。故填Would you like to go there with me。 【48题详解】 根据Mike的回答“I’d like to buy some pet food.”可知，Lisa在询问Mike想买什么。故填What would you like to buy。 【49题详解】 根据Mike的回答“Yes. I have a pet dog.”可知，Lisa在询问Mike是否有宠物。故填Do you have a pet。 【50题详解】 根据Lisa的提问“Why do you like them?”可知，Mike需要给出喜欢狗的原因，再根据Lisa的回答“Cute? You’re right.”可知，Mike给出的原因是狗很可爱。故填Because they are (very) cute。 第五部分 写作（满分13分） 书面表达 51. “这么近，那么美，周末到河北！”许多外地朋友将参加Hebei Weekend旅游活动，假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，邀请他们走进河北，游河北胜地，赏河北梆子，品河北文化。 要求：（1）短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数：70词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Welcome to Hebei I’m Li Hua from Hebei. I’d like to tell you something about my hometown— Hebei. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ So near! So beautiful! Welcome to Hebei! 【答案】范文： Welcome to Hebei I’m Li Hua from Hebei. I’d like to tell you something about my hometown—Hebei. Hebei is in the east of China, with Shijiazhuang as its capital. The weather here is nice and mild most of the year. You can visit famous spots like Shanhaiguan, Zhaozhou Bridge, and the lovely beaches in Qinhuangdao. Don’t forget to try the tasty donkey burgers, a local speciality. The people here are kind and friendly, and you can also enjoy the wonderful Hebei Opera to feel our local culture. So near! So beautiful! Welcome to Hebei! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文为一篇材料作文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：紧扣思维导图，涵盖位置、省会、天气、景点、美食、文化、人文，内容完整，逻辑清晰； [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇自我介绍并引出介绍河北的意图； 第二步，依次介绍河北的位置、省会和天气情况； 第三步，推荐景点、特色美食，并介绍当地文化和人文特点； 第四步，用宣传语收尾，发出热情邀请； [亮点词汇] ①mild温和的 ②tasty美味的 ③local speciality当地特色 [高分句型] ①Hebei is in the east of China, with Shijiazhuang as its capital.（with复合结构） ②Don’t forget to try the tasty donkey burgers a local speciality.（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期学业质量监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项：1．本试卷共12页，总分120分，含卷面2分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3．所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4．答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5．考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．A．I’m fine. B．It’s maths. C．The lab building. 2．A．She’s a doctor. B．She’s kind. C．She has long hair. 3．A．He is different. B．He’ll be okay. C．He has a headache. 4．A．Sounds great. B．Look out. C．Good luck. 5．A．Same here. B．It’s interesting. C．Don’t worry. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6．How does Sarah learn English? A． B． C． 7．When will the boy come back? A． B． C． 8．What kind of books does the girl want to borrow? A．Books on Chinese learning. B．Books on English learning. C．Books on music learning. 9．How long can the girl keep the book? A．One year. B．Two months. C．Three weeks. 10．How’s the weather? A．It’s hot. B．It’s warm. C．It’s cool. 11．What would the girl like to drink? A．Coke. B．Milk shake. C．Watermelon juice. 12．What fruit do they need to make the milk shake? A．Apples. B．Watermelons. C．Strawberries. 13．Who likes pandas best? A．David. B．Molly. C．David’s sister. 14．When is the elephant show? A．At 2:30 p.m. B．At 3:00 p.m. C．At 3:30 p.m. 15．Where do they want to go first? A．The Panda House. B．The Monkey House. C．The Elephant House. 16．What is next to the bookstore? A．A supermarket. B．A library. C．A hotel. 17．How far is it from here to the bookstore? A．About 30 minutes’ walk. B．About an hour’s walk. C．About two hours’ walk. 18．Where is the underground station? A．On Heping Street B．On Zhongshan Road. C．On East Road. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确的答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19．How old is Alice? A．Seven. B．Eleven. C．Twenty-one. 20．Who is wearing a red sweater? A．Alice’s aunt. B．Alice’s cousin. C．Alice’s uncle. 21．What are Alice’s parents doing? A．Singing a song. B．Eating the cake. C．Talking and laughing. 22．What’s Wang Mei’s favourite season? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. 23．What is Wang Mei happy to do in summer? A．Read books with friends. B．Enjoy colourful leaves with friends. C．Go to the beach and play with friends. 24．Where does Wang Mei fly kites in spring? A．In the park. B．On the farm. C．On the beach. 25．Who likes the cool days? A．Wang Mei’s friends. B．Wang Mei’s cousins. C．Wang Mei’s parents. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） About Peter White Age ________years old Country Russia Favourite food 27．fish and ______ Favourite place 28．the ______ in the city Favourite subject ________ Hobbies 30．Painting and ______ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Canada is a beautiful country. It is ___1___ for its natural beauty. It has many different ___2___. There are big open areas, large cities, amazing glaciers (冰川), forests, lakes and mountains. Canada is also the world’s second largest country. It’s on the ___3___ of the US. Its ___4___ is Ottawa. It has two languages. ___5___ are English and French (法语). Most people in Quebec ___6___ French. The weather is very different across the country. In winter the temperature can drop below zero. When winter comes, Canada ___7___ a world of ice and snow. The waterfalls called Niagara Falls are known around the world. It would be exciting to stand right next to the waterfalls. ___8___ many people visit it every year. It ___9___ beautiful and wonderful. You can take photos in front of it. It would be great to stand there. ___10___ Canada Day, July 1st, people have a lot of things to do. A lot of people paint their faces red and white—they are Canada’s national colours. 1. A. correct B. famous C. scared D. exciting 2. A. experiences B. problems C. landscapes D. directions 3. A. north B. south C. west D. east 4. A. calendar B. capital C. culture D. camera 5. A. Them B. Theirs C. Their D. They 6. A. talk B. tell C. say D. speak 7. A. turns into B. looks out C. turns around D. moves around 8. A. Or B. But C. So D. Because 9. A. feels B. smells C. sounds D. looks 10. A. With B. On C. In D. For 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, my name is Xiaoyi. I am a smart AI robot. Now let ___11___ (I) tell you something about the seasons in Beijing. There ___12___ (be) four seasons here in a year. The first one is spring. The weather ___13___ (warm) up and everything begins to grow. Flowers are in bloom. It is ___14___ colourful season. Summer is the second one. It is ___15___ (real) hot. People like swimming and eating ice-cream. Autumn is the ___16___ (three) one. People like going ___17___ (camp) and hiking on weekends in autumn because the weather is often cool and sunny. But in late autumn, sometimes it is foggy. The ___18___ (leaf) on the tree turn yellow. Winter is cold and dry. Sometimes it is ___19___ (wind). But there are many important festivals. As ___20___ my little owner (主人) he likes the Spring Festival best. In winter, he can do lots of ___21___ (activity). Look! He and his friends ___22___ (make) a big snowman over there. He also enjoys ___23___ (ski) down from the hill in winter. If you come here, you need ___24___ (wear) the scarf and gloves. ___25___ season do you like best? Please tell me! 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Ms. Green makes a survey (调查) about her students’ favourite Chinese festivals today. Here are the results (结果). Simon: My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It’s an important festival in China. My family get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, we also watch TV and let off fireworks (烟花). I usually get lucky money from my parents. It’s fun. Kitty: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. It’s time for family members to get together. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, all my family like sitting outdoors, eating mooncakes and enjoying the beautiful moon. We also tell the story of Chang’e on that day. Sandy: I love the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s so great! People celebrate (庆祝) it to remember Qu Yuan—a great poet in Chinese history. I always eat zongzi on that day. It is also my favourite food. There are dragon boat matches on the river. I usually watch them on TV. 26. What festival do the students like best? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. D. The Lantern Festival. 27. What doesn’t Kitty do at the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Enjoy the beautiful moon. B. Have mooncakes. C. Tell the story of Chang’e. D. Let off the fireworks. 28. Where does Sandy watch the dragon boat matches? A. In the park. B. On the river. C. On TV. D. At school. B There is a wonderful farm restaurant. It offers healthy foods with low salt and sugar. Today let’s take a look at what it offers us! Lele Farm Restaurant Opening hours: 10:00 a. m.-8:30 p. m. Tuesday-Sunday (We close on Mondays and the second Sunday of every month.) Dishes Beijing Duck………………………………………¥50 Fish Soup…………………………………………¥42 Dongpo Meat……………………………………¥35 Kung Pao Chicken………………………………¥30 Beef Noodles………………………………………¥20 Mapo Tofu…………………………………………¥25 Vegetable Salad……………………………………¥18 Drinks Orange Juice (Orange + Ice) ……………………¥15 Spring Rain Milk Tea (Black Tea+ Milk+ Lemon) ……………………………………………¥20 Moo-lala (Chocolate Milk+ Ice Cream) …………¥25 Latte (Coffee + Milk + Ice) ………………………¥30 Good News: Star-Collecting (收集) Plan☆☆☆ You can get a star by ordering a drink. With 12 stars, you can get a ¥20 drink for free! Healthy Eating Habits Start Here! 29. When can people go to this restaurant? A. 9:00 a. m.-8:00 p. m. on Saturday. B. 11:00 a. m.-7:30 p. m. on Wednesday. C. 10:30 a. m.-9:00 p. m. on Sunday. D. 10:00 a. m.-8:00 p. m. on Monday. 30. How much will Peter pay if (如果) he orders Dongpo Meat and Mapo Tofu? A. ¥50. B. ¥55. C. ¥60. D. ¥65. 31. What can you get for free if you get 12 stars? A. A cup of Orange Juice. B. A cup of Spring Rain Milk Tea. C. A cup of Moo-lala. D. A cup of Latte. C Animals are our friends. Now a lot of people like to keep small animals as pets in their houses, such as cats and dogs. People like to keep dogs best. The second is the cats and the last is the birds. Because these pets are very cute and friendly. Old people have these animals as their family members. They are like their children. People give these pets nice names and buy nice food for them. They let them wear beautiful clothes, too. People keep these pets clean every day. They love them very much. Children also like to keep these pets. They are like their friends, brothers and sisters. Children can play and take a walk with these pets. Sometimes when children are unhappy, pets are their best friends. They love them very much. Pets are very happy. They have their houses and beds. They have much nice food to eat. They can walk with people in the park or go out to relax. Do you think pets are important in our life? Do you want to keep a pet in your family? 32. Which pet do people like to keep best according to the passage (文章)? A. Dogs. B. Cats. C. Birds. D. Fish. 33. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Children B. Animals C. Old people D. People with no children 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Most people like to keep birds. B. People buy nice food for pets every day. C. Pets are happy to walk with people in the park. D. Pets always walk away when the children are unhappy. 35. What’s the main (主要的) idea of the passage? A. How to keep pets healthy. B. Why children like keeping pets. C. Different kinds of popular pets. D. Pets are our friends and play an important role (角色) in our life. D Do you know International Day of Families (国际家庭日)? It’s on May 15th and it’s a day for all the families. On this day, we show our love to our family. I am a thirteen-year-old girl from Hebei. In my family, I have my parents, my sister and my brother. They love me very much. So I want to cook a great dinner for them on May 15th. I know my father likes beef noodles, so I make a bowl of delicious beef noodles for him. My mother likes vegetables. She thinks they are healthy. So I make vegetable salad for her. My sister, Julie, is a lovely girl, but she is a little overweight. So I make fruit salad for her. I make hamburgers for my brother because he loves them very much. I also want to say “I love you!” to all of them. What about you? Tell your parents how much you love them. Help your parents with housework. Spend some time with your family and talk with them. Have a family trip or make a meal for them. Give your family a surprise (惊喜), such as a small present or a card with words full of love. I’m sure they will be very happy. 36. When is International Day of Families? A. May 5th. B. May 15th. C. June 5th. D. June 15th. 37. What does the writer’s father like? A. Beef noodles. B. Hamburgers. C. Vegetable salad. D. Fruit salad. 38. How many people are there in the writer’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 39 How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By listing the numbers. 40. Which can be the best title (标题) for this passage? A. My Family B. Favourite Foods in My Family C. Cooking for My Family D. A Special Day for Families 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 What an interesting place the world is! Different people have different hobbies. Many people like sports, but they don’t all like the same. In some countries, cricket (板球) is welcome. In other countries, no one plays it or watches it on TV. But most people around the world like football. The World Cup is very popular. Many people watch the games on TV. Different people love reading different books. Some think storybooks are interesting. They can have fun reading them. Some like reading cookbooks. They can learn some cooking skills from them. Not everyone likes the same kind of arts. Drawing, music and dance are all different kinds of arts. They bring people different feelings. Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some like to go to the countryside (乡村). They like fresh (新鲜的) air and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping. Others enjoy beautiful places like the lakes or beaches. Everyone has his or her hobby. Differences make our world more beautiful! 41. What kind of sport do most people around the world like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What can people learn from the cookbooks? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How many kinds of arts does the writer talk about? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Why do some people like to go to the countryside? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of hobbies? Why do you think so? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Lisa: Good morning, Mike! ____46____? Mike: Good morning Lisa! I am cleaning my room. Lisa: There is a big sale in the Star Supermarket this afternoon. ____47____? Mike: Yes, I’d love to. I need to buy something. Lisa: ____48____? Mike: I’d like to buy some pet food. Lisa: ____49____? Mike: Yes. I have a pet dog. You know I like dogs and they are my favourite animal. Lisa: Why do you like them? Mike: ____50____. Lisa: Cute? You’re right. You know I have a lovely cat. It’s from my aunt. Mike: Haha, a lovely cat from your aunt. Please call me this afternoon. Lisa: No problem. 第五部分 写作（满分13分） 书面表达 51. “这么近，那么美，周末到河北！”许多外地朋友将参加Hebei Weekend旅游活动，假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，邀请他们走进河北，游河北胜地，赏河北梆子，品河北文化。 要求：（1）短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数：70词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Welcome to Hebei I’m Li Hua from Hebei. I’d like to tell you something about my hometown— Hebei. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ So near! So beautiful! Welcome to Hebei! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $