Unit 1 课时4 Developing ideas（Listening and speaking）（分层作业）英语新教材外研版七年级下册

Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 课时4 Developing ideas(listening and speaking) 分层作业 参考答案 一、单词默写。 1empty 2 happen 3 survey 4 view 5 presentation 6 hat 7instruction 二、词组默写。 1 half a glass of water 2 half full / half empty 3 look on the bright side (of life) 4 take…for example 5 miss the school bus 6 run all the way to… 7 miss the presentation 8 be late for… 9 say sorry 10 a wonderful morning 11 go away 3、 根据要求完成句子 1. to look on the bright side of life 2. see the glass as half full3. take as an example 4. to lead a positive life 5. face difficulties bravely 6. to stay positive 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. empty 2is happening 3 coaches’ 4 views 5 view 6 positively 7 surveys 8 instructions 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。 【答案】1．blew 2．at least 3．luck 4．But 5．slowly 【解析】1．句意：风把他们的船吹走了。根据“The wind”和“their boat away”以及备选词可知，这里表达风把船吹走，blow表示“吹”，文章讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时，blow的过去式是blew。故填blew。 2．句意：他们呼救，但至少要几个小时才会有人发现他们。根据“They called for help, but it would be”和“a couple of hours before anyone would find them”以及备选词可知，这里表达至少要几个小时，at least表示“至少”，符合语境。故填at least。 3．句意：在他们等待的时候，这个年轻人抱怨天气炎热以及他们的坏运气。根据“the young man complained (抱怨) about the heat and the bad”和备选词可知，这里说抱怨坏运气，bad是形容词，后接名词，luck表示“运气”，是名词，符合语境。故填luck。 4．句意：“但是它也有半瓶水满着。”他的朋友说。根据上文年轻人说“Oh, no! The water bottle is half empty!”和朋友说的“it is half full too.”可知，前后是转折关系，but表示“但是”，放在句首首字母要大写。故填But。 5．句意：然后一个微笑慢慢地出现在他的脸上。根据“Then a smile”和“appeared on his face”以及备选词可知，这里表达微笑慢慢地出现，slowly表示“慢慢地”，是副词，修饰动词appeared。故填slowly。 六、阅读还原。 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．A 【解析】1．细节理解题。根据“That was a hot Saturday afternoon, and all the class went on a school trip to the mountains.”可知，是去山里旅行了。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“But the long climbing made him really tired and wanted to have a rest. As he rested, the young man felt very bad. He went on saying, ‘How bad the weather is! What bad luck we have… ’”可知，他感觉又累又糟糕。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“Who do you think is the one being negative?”可知，此处询问的是哪个是消极的，B选项“鲍勃：我总是看到事情不好的一面。”符合。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Then he felt thirsty, so he wanted to drink some water. But when he looked at the water bottle, he said, ‘Oh, no! It is half empty (空的)!’ Then his classmate Rick looked at the bottle with a big smile on his face and said, ‘How lucky you are! It is half full, too.’”可知，他喜欢看到事物好的一面。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。根据“Then he felt thirsty, so he wanted to drink some water. But when he looked at the water bottle, he said, ‘Oh, no! It is half empty (空的)!’ Then his classmate Rick looked at the bottle with a big smile on his face and said, ‘How lucky you are! It is half full, too.’”以及“Now Scott becomes a person who sees ‘the glass half full, not half empty’ with the help of his new friend!”可知，本文主要讲述了斯科特以前总是看到事情不好的一面，在上个月的学校旅行中他交到了一个好朋友，从而改变了他，让他明白消极于事无补，我们应该试着看到好的一面。因此文章的最佳标题应该是“半满的杯子”。故选A。 七、阅读理解。 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B 【解析】1．句意：她12岁时就开始做这件事了。 took up开始；learned from从……学到；looking for寻找。根据“Marie thinks it’s great to work as a volunteer in Sunshine Park because helping others can make her happy.”和“She ... doing it when she was just 12 years old.”可知，Marie认为在公园里做志愿者可以使她开心，所以她从12岁就开始做这件事。故选A。   2．句意：完成她的工作后，她喜欢在那里听音乐。 finishing完成；celebrating庆祝；preparing准备。根据“she loves listening to music there.”可知，工作结束后，她喜欢去公园听听音乐。故选A。   3．句意：Marie正在听音乐，这时她看到一个女孩坐在轮椅上。 seat座位；earth地面；wheelchair轮椅。根据下文“Being in a wheelchair doesn’t define (定义) who I am.”可知，Mary坐轮椅。故选C。   4．句意：Marie走过去和她打招呼。 hello你好；goodbye再见；sorry对不起。根据“Hello, I’m Marie! What’s your name?”可知，Marie走过去和Mary打招呼，故选A。   5．句意：Marie注意到Mary有一个大盒子。 ball球；bag包；box盒子。根据“What’s in your box, Mary?”可知，Marie注意到Mary有一个大盒子。故选C。   6．句意：Mary高兴地回答。 carelessly粗心地；gladly高兴地；finally最终。根据“I like painting in this park. Look at my painting!”可知，Mary喜欢画画，聊到喜欢的东西心情应该是开心的。故选B。   7．句意：你太有才华了！ talented有才华的；serious严重的；comfortable舒适的。根据“Wow, how beautiful!”和“I wish I could paint like you.”可知，Mary画得很好，所以她是有才华的。故选A。   8．句意：如果你愿意，我们可以一起画画。 unless除非；although尽管；if如果。 根据“We can paint together ... you want.”可知，如果Marie愿意，她俩就可以一起画画。用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。 9．句意：我学会了对我能做的所有事情心存感激。 thankful感激的；upset沮丧的；angry生气的。根据“Being in a wheelchair doesn’t define (定义) who I am.”可知，Mary身残志坚，她面对生活的态度是积极的，她感恩自己能做的事。故选A。   10．句意：Mary教会她一些重要的东西。 everything一切；something一些事；nothing没有东西。通过和Mary的交流，Marie从Mary身上学到了要积极面对生活，所以说Mary教会了Marie一些重要的东西。故选B。 1．problems 2．run 3．bad 4．wonderful 5．important 【原文】 Hello. I’m Dr Zheng. Life isn’t always easy. Sometimes we meet problems. What shall we do? Let’s take Kate and Mike for example. This morning they both missed their school bus. Kate waved but the bus just went away. Kate had to run all the way to school. Her legs hurt. And she missed the presentation. She thought it was a bad day. Mike ran all the way to school. It’s a great way to exercise. Mike was late for the music class. He sang a song to say sorry. He thought it was a wonderful morning. Well, Kate is a glass half empty person. And Mike is a glass half full person. So it’s important to look on the bright side of life. Let’s choose to see the glass as half full. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 课时4 Developing ideas(listening and speaking) 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 empty /ˈempti/ adj. 空的 presentation /ˌpreznˈteɪʃən/ n. 报告 happen /ˈhæpən/ v. 发生 hat /hæt/ n. 帽子 survey /ˈsɜːveɪ/ n. 调查 instruction /ɪnˈstrʌkʃən/ n. 命令，指示 view /vjuː/ n.看法，意见，见解；态度 句型 1. What kind of person 什么样的人 2 .It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要 2. 一、单词默写。 1_________________ adj. 空的 5_________________ n. 报告 2_________________ v. 发生 6_________________ n. 帽子 3_________________ n. 调查 7_________________ n. 命令，指示 4_________________ n.看法，意见，见解；态度 【答案】1empty 2 happen 3 survey 4 view 5 presentation 6 hat 7instruction 二、词组默写。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1_____________________半杯水 2 _____________________ 半满 / 半空 3_____________________（生活中）看到光明的一面，保持乐观 4_____________________以…… 为例 5_____________________错过校车 6 _____________________一路跑到…… 7 _____________________错过展示 / 报告 8_____________________迟到 9_____________________道歉 10_____________________美好的早晨 11_____________________ 离开，开走 【答案】1 half a glass of water 2 half full / half empty 3 look on the bright side (of life) 4 take…for example 5 miss the school bus 6 run all the way to… 7 miss the presentation 8 be late for… 9 say sorry 10 a wonderful morning 11 go away 三、根据要求完成句子 1.重要的是要看到生活中的积极面。 It is important_______________________________________________ . 2.让我们选择看到杯子是半满的。Let’s choose to ___________________________. 3.以凯特为例。Let’s _________Kate _________ _________ _________ . 4.她建议我们要积极乐观地生活。She advises us ___________________________. 5.我们将能够勇敢地面对困难，并努力解决它们。We will be able to ___________________________ and try to solve them. 6.在我们的日常生活中，保持积极的心态很重要。 In our daily life it is important___________________________. 【答案】1. to look on the bright side of life 2. see the glass as half full3. take as an example 4. to lead a positive life 5. face difficulties bravely 6. to stay positive 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1．The bottle is (empty), there’s no water in it. 【答案】empty 【详解】句意：瓶子是空的，里面没有水。根据“there’s no water in it.”可知杯子是空的，此处empty是作形容词，在句中作表语，表示“空的”。故填empty。 2．I like to watch news and see what (happen) around the world. 【答案】is happening 【详解】句意：我喜欢看新闻，了解世界各地正在发生的事情。根据“I like to watch news and see what...(happen) around the world.”可知，看新闻可以了解到世界各地正在发生的事情，用现在进行时“be doing”，what作主语，be动词用is。故填is happening。 3．The hats are the (coach). They match their clothes well. 【答案】coaches’ 【详解】句意：这些帽子是教练们的，与他们的衣服很相配。根据“The hats are the...”可知，需要名词所有格形式表示所属关系，coach是单数形式，根据“hats”和“their”可知，需先变复数再加所有格。故填coaches’。 4．His (view) about the movie were interesting. 【答案】views 【详解】句意：他对这部电影的看法很有趣。由谓语动词were可知主语是复数，view的复数形式是views。故填views。 5．We can enjoy a nice (view) from the balcony. 【答案】view 【详解】句意：我们可以从阳台上欣赏到美丽的景色。根据“a nice…”可知，后接名词单数，所以，view“风景”符合题意。故填view。 6．She always teaches her students to think (positive). 【答案】positively 【详解】句意：她总是教她的学生积极思考。positive“积极的”，形容词。这里修饰动词，应用副词。故填positively。 7．We did a lot of (survey) last month. 【答案】surveys 【详解】句意：上个月我们做了很多调查。根据句中的“a lot of”可知，后面应接可数名词复数形式。survey的复数形式是surveys。故填surveys。 8．Follow the teacher’s (instruction) carefully to complete the task correctly. 【答案】instructions 【详解】句意：仔细遵照老师的指示，才能正确完成任务。空格处需填名词，所给单词“instruction”意为“指示；指令”，此处表示遵照老师的指示，用名词复数表泛指，故填instructions。 5、 短文填空 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 blow  but  luck  slowly  at least There was once a young man who always saw the bad side of things. One day, he and his friend went on a trip to an island. The wind 1 their boat away. They called for help, but it would be 2 a couple of hours before anyone would find them. As they waited, the young man complained (抱怨) about the heat and the bad 3 they were having. When he reached for their water bottle, he said, “Oh, no! The water bottle is half empty!” “ 4 it is half full too.” said his friend. The young man looked at his friend seriously. Then a smile 5 appeared on his face. “You’re right! Being negative doesn’t help.” Now the man becomes a person who sees the glass half full, not half empty! 【答案】1．blew 2．at least 3．luck 4．But 5．slowly 【导语】本文通过一个年轻人和朋友在岛上遭遇困境的故事，传递了积极乐观的生活态度的重要性。 1．句意：风把他们的船吹走了。根据“The wind”和“their boat away”以及备选词可知，这里表达风把船吹走，blow表示“吹”，文章讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时，blow的过去式是blew。故填blew。 2．句意：他们呼救，但至少要几个小时才会有人发现他们。根据“They called for help, but it would be”和“a couple of hours before anyone would find them”以及备选词可知，这里表达至少要几个小时，at least表示“至少”，符合语境。故填at least。 3．句意：在他们等待的时候，这个年轻人抱怨天气炎热以及他们的坏运气。根据“the young man complained (抱怨) about the heat and the bad”和备选词可知，这里说抱怨坏运气，bad是形容词，后接名词，luck表示“运气”，是名词，符合语境。故填luck。 4．句意：“但是它也有半瓶水满着。”他的朋友说。根据上文年轻人说“Oh, no! The water bottle is half empty!”和朋友说的“it is half full too.”可知，前后是转折关系，but表示“但是”，放在句首首字母要大写。故填But。 5．句意：然后一个微笑慢慢地出现在他的脸上。根据“Then a smile”和“appeared on his face”以及备选词可知，这里表达微笑慢慢地出现，slowly表示“慢慢地”，是副词，修饰动词appeared。故填slowly。 六、阅读理解。 Scott thinks he is very lucky to get a good friend on the school trip last month. Before that he always saw the bad side of things. But something changed (改变) him that weekend. That was a hot Saturday afternoon, and all the class went on a school trip to the mountains. But the long climbing made him really tired and wanted to have a rest. As he rested, the young man felt very bad. He went on saying, “How bad the weather is! What bad luck we have… ” Then he felt thirsty, so he wanted to drink some water. But when he looked at the water bottle, he said, “Oh, no! It is half empty (空的)!” Then his classmate Rick looked at the bottle with a big smile on his face and said, “How lucky you are! It is half full, too.” Scott looked at his friend in surprise. Then a smile slowly came out on his face and they both laughed (大笑). He thought, “Rick is right. Being negative doesn’t help. I should try to see the good side.” Later that day, Scott was always with Rick, and he found that he really got a good friend. He could learn a lot from him. Now Scott becomes a person who sees “the glass half full, not half empty” with the help of his new friend! 1．Where did Scott go for the school trip that Saturday? A．To the farm. B．To the sea side. C．To the mountains. D．To the countryside. 2．How did Scott feel first when he stopped to rest? A．Bad and tired. B．Tired but Happy. C．Lucky and relaxed. D．Lucky but surprised. 3．Who do you think is the one being negative? A．Alan: I always do my best in life. B．Bob: I always see the bad side of things. C．Curry: I always want to be No. 1 in class. D．Dave: I always feel surprised when I meet something new. 4．What can we know about Rick? A．He enjoys mountain climbing. B．He is good at learning from others. C．He is surprised to get a good friend. D．He likes to see the good side of things. 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．The Glass Half Full B．The Sad School Trip C．The Empty Water Bottle D．The Two Good Friends 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了斯科特以前总是看到事情不好的一面，在上个月的学校旅行中他交到了一个好朋友，从而改变了他，让他明白消极于事无补，我们应该试着看到好的一面。 1．细节理解题。根据“That was a hot Saturday afternoon, and all the class went on a school trip to the mountains.”可知，是去山里旅行了。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“But the long climbing made him really tired and wanted to have a rest. As he rested, the young man felt very bad. He went on saying, ‘How bad the weather is! What bad luck we have… ’”可知，他感觉又累又糟糕。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“Who do you think is the one being negative?”可知，此处询问的是哪个是消极的，B选项“鲍勃：我总是看到事情不好的一面。”符合。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Then he felt thirsty, so he wanted to drink some water. But when he looked at the water bottle, he said, ‘Oh, no! It is half empty (空的)!’ Then his classmate Rick looked at the bottle with a big smile on his face and said, ‘How lucky you are! It is half full, too.’”可知，他喜欢看到事物好的一面。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。根据“Then he felt thirsty, so he wanted to drink some water. But when he looked at the water bottle, he said, ‘Oh, no! It is half empty (空的)!’ Then his classmate Rick looked at the bottle with a big smile on his face and said, ‘How lucky you are! It is half full, too.’”以及“Now Scott becomes a person who sees ‘the glass half full, not half empty’ with the help of his new friend!”可知，本文主要讲述了斯科特以前总是看到事情不好的一面，在上个月的学校旅行中他交到了一个好朋友，从而改变了他，让他明白消极于事无补，我们应该试着看到好的一面。因此文章的最佳标题应该是“半满的杯子”。故选A。 七、完形填空。 Marie thinks it’s great to work as a volunteer in Sunshine Park because helping others can make her happy. She 1 doing it when she was just 12 years old. She goes there every Sunday. After 2 her work, she loves listening to music there. Today is Sunday. Marie is listening to music when she sees a girl sitting in a 3 . Marie goes over and says 4 to her. “Hello, I’m Marie! What’s your name?” The girl says, “I’m Mary. Nice to meet you, Marie.” Marie notices Mary has a big 5 . She asks, “What’s in your box, Mary?” “There are some brushes and paints. I like painting in this park. Look at my painting!” Mary replied 6 . “Wow, how beautiful! You’re so 7 ! I wish I could paint like you.” “We all have different abilities,” Mary laughs and says. “We can paint together 8 you want.” “Great!” then the two girls start painting in the park. When they paint, Marie asks Mary, “Do you wish you could walk like other children?” Mary says, “I learn to be 9 for all the things I can do. Being in a wheelchair doesn’t define (定义) who I am.” Marie is happy to meet Mary. Mary teachers her 10 important. 1．A．took up B．learned from C．looking for 2．A．finishing B．celebrating C．preparing 3．A．seat B．earth C．wheelchair 4．A．hello B．goodbye C．sorry 5．A．ball B．bag C．box 6．A．carelessly B．gladly C．finally 7．A．talented B．serious C．comfortable 8．A．unless B．although C．if 9．A．thankful B．upset C．angry 10．A．everything B．something C．nothing 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Marie在公园遇到了一个坐轮椅的女孩Mary，通过两人的对话，Marie明白了一些重要的东西，就是面对生活时要保持积极的一面。 1．句意：她12岁时就开始做这件事了。 took up开始；learned from从……学到；looking for寻找。根据“Marie thinks it’s great to work as a volunteer in Sunshine Park because helping others can make her happy.”和“She ... doing it when she was just 12 years old.”可知，Marie认为在公园里做志愿者可以使她开心，所以她从12岁就开始做这件事。故选A。   2．句意：完成她的工作后，她喜欢在那里听音乐。 finishing完成；celebrating庆祝；preparing准备。根据“she loves listening to music there.”可知，工作结束后，她喜欢去公园听听音乐。故选A。   3．句意：Marie正在听音乐，这时她看到一个女孩坐在轮椅上。 seat座位；earth地面；wheelchair轮椅。根据下文“Being in a wheelchair doesn’t define (定义) who I am.”可知，Mary坐轮椅。故选C。   4．句意：Marie走过去和她打招呼。 hello你好；goodbye再见；sorry对不起。根据“Hello, I’m Marie! What’s your name?”可知，Marie走过去和Mary打招呼，故选A。   5．句意：Marie注意到Mary有一个大盒子。 ball球；bag包；box盒子。根据“What’s in your box, Mary?”可知，Marie注意到Mary有一个大盒子。故选C。   6．句意：Mary高兴地回答。 carelessly粗心地；gladly高兴地；finally最终。根据“I like painting in this park. Look at my painting!”可知，Mary喜欢画画，聊到喜欢的东西心情应该是开心的。故选B。   7．句意：你太有才华了！ talented有才华的；serious严重的；comfortable舒适的。根据“Wow, how beautiful!”和“I wish I could paint like you.”可知，Mary画得很好，所以她是有才华的。故选A。   8．句意：如果你愿意，我们可以一起画画。 unless除非；although尽管；if如果。 根据“We can paint together ... you want.”可知，如果Marie愿意，她俩就可以一起画画。用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。 9．句意：我学会了对我能做的所有事情心存感激。 thankful感激的；upset沮丧的；angry生气的。根据“Being in a wheelchair doesn’t define (定义) who I am.”可知，Mary身残志坚，她面对生活的态度是积极的，她感恩自己能做的事。故选A。   10．句意：Mary教会她一些重要的东西。 everything一切；something一些事；nothing没有东西。通过和Mary的交流，Marie从Mary身上学到了要积极面对生活，所以说Mary教会了Marie一些重要的东西。故选B。 听力填空 听下面一段独白，根据所听到的信息，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空一词。该段独白读两遍 Speaker: Dr Zheng Main Topic: What to do when we meet 1 Examples -two students both missed their school bus. “glass half-empty” person-Kate She had to 2 all the way to school. Her legs hurt. And she missed the presentation. She called her day a 3 day. “glass half-full” person-Mike He ran all the way to school. He was late for the Music class. He sang a song to say sorry. He called his morning a 4 morning. Dr Zheng's advice It’s 5 to look on the bright side of life. Let’s choose to see the glass as half full. 【答案】1．problems 2．run 3．bad 4．wonderful 5．important 【原文】 Hello. I’m Dr Zheng. Life isn’t always easy. Sometimes we meet problems. What shall we do? Let’s take Kate and Mike for example. This morning they both missed their school bus. Kate waved but the bus just went away. Kate had to run all the way to school. Her legs hurt. And she missed the presentation. She thought it was a bad day. Mike ran all the way to school. It’s a great way to exercise. Mike was late for the music class. He sang a song to say sorry. He thought it was a wonderful morning. Well, Kate is a glass half empty person. And Mike is a glass half full person. So it’s important to look on the bright side of life. Let’s choose to see the glass as half full. $Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 课时4 Developing ideas(listening and speaking) 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 empty /ˈempti/ adj. 空的 presentation /ˌpreznˈteɪʃən/ n. 报告 happen /ˈhæpən/ v. 发生 hat /hæt/ n. 帽子 survey /ˈsɜːveɪ/ n. 调查 instruction /ɪnˈstrʌkʃən/ n. 命令，指示 view /vjuː/ n.看法，意见，见解；态度 句型 1. What kind of person 什么样的人 2 .It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要 2. 一、单词默写。 1_________________ adj. 空的 5_________________ n. 报告 2_________________ v. 发生 6_________________ n. 帽子 3_________________ n. 调查 7_________________ n. 命令，指示 4_________________ n.看法，意见，见解；态度 二、词组默写。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1_____________________半杯水 2 _____________________ 半满 / 半空 3_____________________（生活中）看到光明的一面，保持乐观 4_____________________以…… 为例 5_____________________错过校车 6 _____________________一路跑到…… 7 _____________________错过展示 / 报告 8_____________________迟到 9_____________________道歉 10_____________________美好的早晨 11_____________________ 离开，开走 三、根据要求完成句子 1.重要的是要看到生活中的积极面。 It is important_______________________________________________ . 2.让我们选择看到杯子是半满的。Let’s choose to ___________________________. 3.以凯特为例。Let’s _________Kate _________ _________ _________ . 4.她建议我们要积极乐观地生活。She advises us ___________________________. 5.我们将能够勇敢地面对困难，并努力解决它们。We will be able to ___________________________ and try to solve them. 6.在我们的日常生活中，保持积极的心态很重要。 In our daily life it is important___________________________. 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1．The bottle is (empty), there’s no water in it. 2．I like to watch news and see what (happen) around the world. 3．The hats are the (coach). They match their clothes well. 4．His (view) about the movie were interesting. 5．We can enjoy a nice (view) from the balcony. 6．She always teaches her students to think (positive). 7．We did a lot of (survey) last month. 8．Follow the teacher’s (instruction) carefully to complete the task correctly. 5、 短文填空 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 blow  but  luck  slowly  at least There was once a young man who always saw the bad side of things. One day, he and his friend went on a trip to an island. The wind 1 their boat away. They called for help, but it would be 2 a couple of hours before anyone would find them. As they waited, the young man complained (抱怨) about the heat and the bad 3 they were having. When he reached for their water bottle, he said, “Oh, no! The water bottle is half empty!” “ 4 it is half full too.” said his friend. The young man looked at his friend seriously. Then a smile 5 appeared on his face. “You’re right! Being negative doesn’t help.” Now the man becomes a person who sees the glass half full, not half empty! 六、阅读理解。 Scott thinks he is very lucky to get a good friend on the school trip last month. Before that he always saw the bad side of things. But something changed (改变) him that weekend. That was a hot Saturday afternoon, and all the class went on a school trip to the mountains. But the long climbing made him really tired and wanted to have a rest. As he rested, the young man felt very bad. He went on saying, “How bad the weather is! What bad luck we have… ” Then he felt thirsty, so he wanted to drink some water. But when he looked at the water bottle, he said, “Oh, no! It is half empty (空的)!” Then his classmate Rick looked at the bottle with a big smile on his face and said, “How lucky you are! It is half full, too.” Scott looked at his friend in surprise. Then a smile slowly came out on his face and they both laughed (大笑). He thought, “Rick is right. Being negative doesn’t help. I should try to see the good side.” Later that day, Scott was always with Rick, and he found that he really got a good friend. He could learn a lot from him. Now Scott becomes a person who sees “the glass half full, not half empty” with the help of his new friend! 1．Where did Scott go for the school trip that Saturday? A．To the farm. B．To the sea side. C．To the mountains. D．To the countryside. 2．How did Scott feel first when he stopped to rest? A．Bad and tired. B．Tired but Happy. C．Lucky and relaxed. D．Lucky but surprised. 3．Who do you think is the one being negative? A．Alan: I always do my best in life. B．Bob: I always see the bad side of things. C．Curry: I always want to be No. 1 in class. D．Dave: I always feel surprised when I meet something new. 4．What can we know about Rick? A．He enjoys mountain climbing. B．He is good at learning from others. C．He is surprised to get a good friend. D．He likes to see the good side of things. 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．The Glass Half Full B．The Sad School Trip C．The Empty Water Bottle D．The Two Good Friends 七、完形填空。 Marie thinks it’s great to work as a volunteer in Sunshine Park because helping others can make her happy. She 1 doing it when she was just 12 years old. She goes there every Sunday. After 2 her work, she loves listening to music there. Today is Sunday. Marie is listening to music when she sees a girl sitting in a 3 . Marie goes over and says 4 to her. “Hello, I’m Marie! What’s your name?” The girl says, “I’m Mary. Nice to meet you, Marie.” Marie notices Mary has a big 5 . She asks, “What’s in your box, Mary?” “There are some brushes and paints. I like painting in this park. Look at my painting!” Mary replied 6 . “Wow, how beautiful! You’re so 7 ! I wish I could paint like you.” “We all have different abilities,” Mary laughs and says. “We can paint together 8 you want.” “Great!” then the two girls start painting in the park. When they paint, Marie asks Mary, “Do you wish you could walk like other children?” Mary says, “I learn to be 9 for all the things I can do. Being in a wheelchair doesn’t define (定义) who I am.” Marie is happy to meet Mary. Mary teachers her 10 important. 1．A．took up B．learned from C．looking for 2．A．finishing B．celebrating C．preparing 3．A．seat B．earth C．wheelchair 4．A．hello B．goodbye C．sorry 5．A．ball B．bag C．box 6．A．carelessly B．gladly C．finally 7．A．talented B．serious C．comfortable 8．A．unless B．although C．if 9．A．thankful B．upset C．angry 10．A．everything B．something C．nothing 听力填空 听下面一段独白，根据所听到的信息，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空一词。该段独白读两遍 Speaker: Dr Zheng Main Topic: What to do when we meet 1 Examples -two students both missed their school bus. “glass half-empty” person-Kate She had to 2 all the way to school. Her legs hurt. And she missed the presentation. She called her day a 3 day. “glass half-full” person-Mike He ran all the way to school. He was late for the Music class. He sang a song to say sorry. He called his morning a 4 morning. Dr Zheng's advice It’s 5 to look on the bright side of life. Let’s choose to see the glass as half full. $