精品解析：2025-2026学年度山东省日照市外研版（三起）第一学期学业水平质量检测四年级英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期学业水平质量检测四年级英语试题 选出划线部分发音不同的单词。 1. A. up B. cut C. bus D. supermarket 2. A. ship B. bike C. wish D. pig 3. A. this B. with C. three D. that 4. A. travel B. tram C. at D. place 5. A. she B. helpful C. left D. desk 根据图片或句子选择正确的单词填空。 sweep cloudy left train library 6. You can go to Beijing by ________. 7. It is ________ in Rizhao. 8. We can read and borrow books in the ________. 9. I help Mum ________ the floor. 10. The school is on your ________. 七、情景选择。 11. What can the girl do? ( ) A. She can run fast. B. She can jump high. C. She can jump far. 12. What season is it? ( ) A. It’s spring. B. It’s summer. C. It’s winter. 13. What chores can they do? ( ) A. They can make the bed. B. They can tidy the room. C. They can clean the desk. 14. What’s the weather like? ( ) A. It’s sunny and cold. B. It’s cloudy and windy. C. It’s sunny and hot. 15. How do they travel? ( ) A. They travel by plane. B. They travel by bus. C. They travel by subway. 八、连词成句。 16. to, Go straight on, museum, the (.) 17. play, can, in the snow, I, in winter (.) 18. we, do, get there, How (?) 19. clean the room, you, help me, Can (?) 20. can’t, swim, now, I (.) 补全对话。 A: Excuse me. ___21___ B: Go straight on and turn right. It’s near the park. A: ___22___ B: Yes, it is. It’s a big hospital. A: ___23___ B: You can go there by bus. A: ___24___ B: You’re welcome. A: Oh, I can’t find the bus stop. ___25___ B: Look! It’s over there. A. Is it a big hospital? B. Thank you. C Where is the hospital? D. How can I get there? E. Where is the bus stop? 十、阅读理解。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Lingling: What’s your favourite season, friends? Daming: I like winter best. I can play in the snow. Amy: I don’t like winter. It’s cold. I like spring and autumn. They are beautiful. Sam: I like summer best. I can eat ice cream. What about you, Lingling? Lingling: I like summer best, too. Daming: Why do you also like summer? Lingling: Because my birthday is in summer! 26 Daming’s favourite season is winter. （ ） 27. Lingling likes spring and autumn. （ ） 28. Sam can eat ice cream in summer. （ ） 29. Amy’s birthday is in summer. （ ） 30. They are talking about(谈论) weather. （ ） 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择最合适的一项。 Martin and Mike are good friends. Mike wants Martin to visit him in town. So Martin gets there by bus. Martin gets off the bus and wants to go to Happy Kitchen restaurant. But he can’t find his way. He asks (问) Bird. “Go straight on and turn right at the cinema. The restaurant isn’t far.” Bird says. But Martin can’t see Happy Kitchen restaurant. He asks Rabbit. “Go straight on and turn left at the library. The restaurant isn’t far.” Rabbit says. But Martin can’t find the restaurant. He asks Duck. “Go straight on. Turn right at the museum.” Duck says. At last, Martin finds the restaurant and meets his friend. 31 Why does Martin go to the town? ( ) A. He wants to visit the town. B. He wants to visit his friend. C. He wants to visit his Dad and Mum. 32. How does Martin go to the town? ( ) A. He goes by car. B. He goes by bike. C. He goes by bus. 33. Where does Martin want to go in the town? ( ) A. The restaurant. B. The library. C. The museum. 34 How many animals does Martin ask? ( ) A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 35 Does Martin meet his friend at last? ( ) A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know(知道). 读一读图表，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 name run fast play football swim play ping-pong jump high Tom √ √ Lucy √ √ Lily √ √ Mike √ √ 36. Tom can run fast and play football. （ ） 37. Lucy can swim and play ping-pong. （ ） 38. Lily can jump high but can’t play ping-pong. （ ） 39. Mike can play football and run fast. （ ） 40. They all can play ping-pong. （ ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期学业水平质量检测四年级英语试题 选出划线部分发音不同的单词。 1. A. up B. cut C. bus D. supermarket 2. A. ship B. bike C. wish D. pig 3. A. this B. with C. three D. that 4. A. travel B. tram C. at D. place 5. A. she B. helpful C. left D. desk 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/ʌ/，/ʌ/，/ʌ/，/uː/，故选D。 【2题详解】 选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/ɪ/，/aɪ/，/ɪ/，/ɪ/，故选B。 【3题详解】 选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/ð/，/ð/，/θ/，/ð/，故选C。 【4题详解】 选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/æ/，/æ/，/æ/，/eɪ/，故选D。 【5题详解】 选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/i:/，/e/，/e/，/e/，故选A。 根据图片或句子选择正确的单词填空。 sweep cloudy left train library 6 You can go to Beijing by ________. 7. It is ________ in Rizhao. 8. We can read and borrow books in the ________. 9. I help Mum ________ the floor. 10. The school is on your ________. 【答案】6. train 7. cloudy 8. library 9. sweep 10. left 【解析】 6题详解】 句意：你可以坐火车去北京。train火车，符合句意，故答案为train。 【7题详解】 句意：日照天气多云。图中显示是多云的，cloudy多云的，故答案为cloudy。 【8题详解】 句意：我们可以在图书馆读和借书。library图书馆，符合句意，故答案为library。 【9题详解】 句意：我帮助妈妈扫地。sweep打扫，符合句意，故答案为sweep。 【10题详解】 句意：学校在你的左边。图中显示学校在左边，left左边，故答案为left。 七、情景选择。 11. What can the girl do? ( ) A. She can run fast. B. She can jump high. C. She can jump far. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：女孩能做什么？本题考查动词短语。She can run fast.她能跑得快。She can jump high.她能跳得高。She can jump far.她能跳得远。图中是跳得远，故选C。 12. What season is it? ( ) A. It’s spring. B. It’s summer. C. It’s winter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是什么季节？本题考查名词辨析。It’s spring.现在是春天。It’s summer.现在是夏天。It’s winter.现在是冬天。图中是春天，故选A。 13. What chores can they do? ( ) A. They can make the bed. B. They can tidy the room. C. They can clean the desk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们会做什么家务活？本题考查动词短语。They can make the bed.他们会整理床铺。They can tidy the room.他们会整理房间。They can clean the desk.他们会擦桌子。图中是整理房间，故选B。 14. What’s the weather like? ( ) A. It’s sunny and cold. B. It’s cloudy and windy. C. It’s sunny and hot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气怎么样？本题考查形容词辨析。It’s sunny and cold.天气晴朗寒冷。It’s cloudy and windy.天气多云且多风。It’s sunny and hot.天气晴朗且炎热。图中显示天气是晴朗且炎热的，故选C。 15. How do they travel? ( ) A. They travel by plane. B. They travel by bus. C. They travel by subway. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们怎么旅行？本题考查介词固定搭配。They travel by plane.他们坐飞机旅行。They travel by bus.他们坐公共汽车旅行。They travel by subway.他们坐地铁旅行。图中是飞机，故选A。 八、连词成句。 16. to, Go straight on, museum, the (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。to到，Go straight on直走，the museum博物馆，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：直走到博物馆。故答案为。 17. play, can, in the snow, I, in winter (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。play玩，can能，in the snow在雪里，I我，in winter在冬天，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我冬天可以在雪里玩。故答案为。 18. we, do, get there, How (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。we我们，do助动词，get there到那里，How怎样，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我们怎么到那里？故答案为。 19. clean the room you, help me, Can (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。clean the room打扫房间，you你，help me帮助我，Can能，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你能帮助我打扫房间吗？故答案为。 20. can’t, swim, now, I (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。can’t不会，swim游泳，now现在，I我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我现在不会游泳。故答案为。 补全对话。 A: Excuse me. ___21___ B: Go straight on and turn right. It’s near the park. A: ___22___ B: Yes, it is. It’s a big hospital. A: ___23___ B: You can go there by bus. A: ___24___ B: You’re welcome. A: Oh, I can’t find the bus stop. ___25___ B: Look! It’s over there. A. Is it a big hospital? B. Thank you. C. Where is the hospital? D. How can I get there? E. Where is the bus stop? 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于问路对话。 【21题详解】 下句说：直走，然后右转。可知这句问在哪，选项C“医院在哪？”符合语境，故选C。 【22题详解】 下句说：是的，它是。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项A“它是一个大医院吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【23题详解】 下句说：你可以坐公共汽车去那里。可知这句问怎么去，选项D“我怎么去那里？”符合语境，故选D。 【24题详解】 下句说：不客气。可知这句说谢谢，选项B“谢谢。”符合语境，故选B。 【25题详解】 上句说：我找不到公交车站。下文说：看！它在那边。可知这句问公交车站在哪，选项E“公交车站在哪？”符合语境，故选E。 十、阅读理解。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Lingling: What’s your favourite season, friends? Daming: I like winter best. I can play in the snow. Amy: I don’t like winter. It’s cold. I like spring and autumn. They are beautiful. Sam: I like summer best. I can eat ice cream. What about you, Lingling? Lingling: I like summer best, too. Daming: Why do you also like summer? Lingling: Because my birthday is in summer! 26. Daming’s favourite season is winter. （ ） 27. Lingling likes spring and autumn. （ ） 28. Sam can eat ice cream in summer. （ ） 29. Amy’s birthday is in summer. （ ） 30. They are talking about(谈论) weather. （ ） 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了最喜欢的季节。 【26题详解】 句意：大明最喜欢的季节是冬天。根据“Daming: I like winter best.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 【27题详解】 句意：玲玲喜欢春天和秋天。根据“Lingling: I like summer best, too.”，可知玲玲喜欢夏天，故答案为F。 【28题详解】 句意：夏天，萨姆可以吃冰淇淋。根据“Sam: I like summer best. I can eat ice cream.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 【29题详解】 句意：艾米的生日在夏天。根据“Lingling: Because my birthday is in summer!”，可知玲玲的生日在夏天，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 句意：他们正在谈论天气。根据全文可知他们正在谈论季节，故答案为F。 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择最合适的一项。 Martin and Mike are good friends. Mike wants Martin to visit him in town. So Martin gets there by bus. Martin gets off the bus and wants to go to Happy Kitchen restaurant. But he can’t find his way. He asks (问) Bird. “Go straight on and turn right at the cinema. The restaurant isn’t far.” Bird says. But Martin can’t see Happy Kitchen restaurant. He asks Rabbit. “Go straight on and turn left at the library. The restaurant isn’t far.” Rabbit says. But Martin can’t find the restaurant. He asks Duck. “Go straight on. Turn right at the museum.” Duck says. At last, Martin finds the restaurant and meets his friend. 31. Why does Martin go to the town? ( ) A. He wants to visit the town. B. He wants to visit his friend. C. He wants to visit his Dad and Mum. 32. How does Martin go to the town? ( ) A. He goes by car. B. He goes by bike. C. He goes by bus. 33. Where does Martin want to go in the town? ( ) A. The restaurant. B. The library. C. The museum. 34. How many animals does Martin ask? ( ) A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 35. Does Martin meet his friend at last? ( ) A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know(知道). 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于问路。 【31题详解】 句意：马丁什么去城镇？He wants to visit the town.他想参观城镇。He wants to visit his friend.他想看望朋友。He wants to visit his Dad and Mum.他想看望爸爸妈妈。根据“Martin and Mike are good friends. Mike wants Martin to visit him in town. So Martin gets there by bus.”，可知想去看望朋友，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：马丁怎么去城镇？He goes by car.他开车去。He goes by bike.他骑自行车去。He goes by bus.他坐公共汽车去。根据“So Martin gets there by bus.”，可知坐公共汽车去，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：马丁想去镇上的哪里？The restaurant.餐馆。The library.图书馆。The museum.博物馆。根据“Martin gets off the bus and wants to go to Happy Kitchen restaurant.”，可知想去餐馆，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：马丁问了多少只动物？Two.两只。Three.三只。Four.四只。根据全文可知问了三只动物，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：马丁最后见到了朋友吗？根据“At last, Martin finds the restaurant and meets his friend.”，可知马丁最后见到了朋友，答语为肯定回答，故选A。 读一读图表，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 name run fast play football swim play ping-pong jump high Tom √ √ Lucy √ √ Lily √ √ Mike √ √ 36. Tom can run fast and play football. （ ） 37. Lucy can swim and play ping-pong. （ ） 38. Lily can jump high but can’t play ping-pong. （ ） 39. Mike can play football and run fast. （ ） 40. They all can play ping-pong. （ ） 【答案】36. F 37. T 38. F 39. T 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了几个人的个人能力。 【36题详解】 句意：汤姆能跑得快和踢足球。根据表格可知汤姆能跑得快和打乒乓球，故答案为F。 【37题详解】 句意：露西能游泳和打乒乓球。根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【38题详解】 句意：莉莉能跳得高，但不会打乒乓球。根据表格可知莉莉会打乒乓球，故答案为F。 【39题详解】 句意：迈克会踢足球和跑得快。根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【40题详解】 句意：他们都会打乒乓球。根据表格可知迈克不会打乒乓球，故答案为F。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $