2026年沪教牛津版中考英语一轮复习九年级下册代词数词专项

一对一个性化辅导教案 学生 Lily 时段 4:30-6:30 日期 2026.2.1 课题 九年级下册语法专项——代词+数词 阅读强化 课前小练习 1．The iPhone 12 is not _______ and I don’t have _______ to buy it. A．cheap enough; enough money B．expensive enough; money enough C．enough cheap; enough money D．enough expensive; money enough 2．Do you play football ________? A．good B．nice C．fine D．well 3．Did you go ________ last vacation? A．to somewhere interesting B．to anywhere interesting C．anywhere interesting D．interesting anywhere 4．________ the five students, Lucy plays volleyball ________. A．Of; better B．Of; best C．Among; better D．In; best 5．He smells the flowers ________ because the flowers smell ________. A．happy; nice B．happily; nicely C．happy; nicely D．happily; nice 中考语法专项——代词 一．人称代词——是表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”等的词， 有人称、数和格的变化。 单复数 单数 复数 人称 一 二 三 一 二 三 主格 I you he she it we you they 宾格 二．物主代词——表示所有关系。 单数 复数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 形容词性 物主代词 my your his, her, its our your their 名词性 物主代词 三．指示代词 this ， these一般用来指时间或者空间上较近的事物。如： that ，those常用来指时间或者空间上较远的事物，如： 四．反身代词 ►重点记忆下面的短语： by＋oneself　 某人独自　　 enjoy oneself＝have a good time 玩得开心 teach oneself 自学 　　 　 help oneself to… 随便吃、喝…… 如：Help _______________ to some fish, children! 【真题范例】 1．—I hear Chang’e -5 brought some samples from the Moon to the Earth last year. —Yes. It makes ________ proud. A．we B．us C．our 2．The coat looks very nice. Can I __________? A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on 3．—Who is that tall man over there?—Oh, he is ________ teacher and he teaches ________ geography. A．our; us B．us; us C．our; our D．us; our 4．—Are these books ________?—No, they’re his. A．yours B．her C．our D．their 5．As parents, we must ask ________: Are we listening? Are we patient enough? A．us B．ourselves C．me D．myself 6．My grandma can use WeChat（微信）. She learns it all by ________. A．she B．herself C．her D．hers 7．—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there? —Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ___________ honest girl. A．that, a B．this, the C．this, a D．that, an 8．--Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please? --Actually, it is cooler than in Guiyang. A． it B．that C．this D．Those 9．The teacher encouraged ________ to write about ________ experiences at the camp. A．we; our B．we; ours C．us; our D．us; ours 10．Ms. Lee and Mr. Brown always take the time to explain things to me whenever I can’t understand anything. I will get ________ some flowers to say thanks before graduation. A．her B．him C．them 五．不定代词有： some (something，somebody，someone)，any (anything，anybody，anyone)， no (nothing，nobody，no one)， every (everything，everybody，everyone)，all，each，both，much，many，(a) little，(a) few，other(s)，another，none，one，either， neither等。 1）a few, a little, few, little We have _______________ friends here. 我们在这里有几个朋友。 There is_______________ water in my glass. Just have some, please. 我的杯子里有一点水。请喝点吧。 My father has _______________ friends in the factory. 我的爸爸在这家工厂里几乎没有朋友。 There is _______________ time left. We must hurry up. 几乎没有时间了，我们必须快点。 2）many，much同义词，都表示“许多”的意思。 many的后面用可数名词的复数形式；much用来修饰不可数名词。如： 3）the other，others，the others，another 4）something, anything, nothing，everything 5）all，both，either，neither，none 【真题范例】 1．My cousin keeps two pets. One is a lovely cat and ___________ is a beautiful bird. A．other B．others C．the other D．another 2．—What club would you like to join, the chess club or the music club? —_______. I’ve already joined the paper cutting club. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None 3．Elsa has ________ rice than Daniel. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 4．—Can I help you?—Please give me ________ about the trains to Daqing. A．a few informations B．a little informations C．a little information D．a few information 5．—Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the green one?—________ . I like blue. A．Any B．Either C．Neither D．Both 6．A smile costs nothing, but it gives so ____________. A．little B．few C．many D．much 7．—Two tickets for Sunday, please!—Sorry. There is ____left． A．nothing B．none C．some D．anything 8．________ are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. It’s late. A．What B．Who C．When D．Where 9．________ is necessary for us to wash hands when we are back home. A．It B．That C．This 中考语法专项——数词 【考点】基数词 ► 基数词的构成： 默写 百 13 19 千 12 90 百万 30 199 十亿 31 2022 ► 基数词的用法 ： 表示确切数目时，hundred，thousand 和 million， five hundred 五百 three thousand 三千 hundreds of 成百上千的 thousands of 成千上万的 millions of 数百万的 Two of them are from America. We have already planted thousands of trees on the farm. 【考点】序数词 ► 序数词的构成： 【考点】分数 分数是以基数词代表分子，序数词代表分母，除了分子是“1”的情况外，分母的序数词都要用复数。如： a half　 1/2　 one third　 1/3　 a (one) quarter 或one fourth 1/4 two thirds　 2/3 【真题范例】 1．There are ________ floors in this building. He lives on the ________ floor. A．thirty; nine B．thirtieth; nine C．thirtieth; ninth D．thirty; ninth 2． people watched the rocket flying up into the sky. A．Thousand B．Thousands C．Thousands of 3．—I like number “9” best, because I think it stands for “long lasting”. —Me too. So I chose ________ floor to live on. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．nineteen 4．On July 1st, we’ll celebrate the ________ birthday of the CPC． A．hundredth B．hundred C．hundreds 5．As we all know, the Yellow River is ________ longest river in China. A．the twice B．the second C．twice D．second 6．— Excuse me, where’s the library? — Go along this road, and turn right at ________ crossing. It is on your left. A．one B．the one C．first D．the first 7．—We should try to devote（献身于）ourselves to our country like Yuan Longping. —I think so. He still worked on the research into agriculture（农业）at the age of ________. A．eighties B．eightieth C．eighty D．eighty-year-old 综合练习——语法选择（15题） John was farmer. He mostly___1___on the farm, but sometimes he went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables. One day, a terrible sound attracted（吸引） his attention in the town market. He saw ______2___old cow for sale. The cow was white and black. It was looking ____3_____John in fear. John walked up ___4______ touched its head gently. Just at that time they both seemed to know each other for a long time. How _____5____it was! John bought it at once and called it Bema. From then on, John and Bema got on well with each other. ______6___some friends told him that it was dangerous ____7_____such a close relationship（关系） with an animal. They thought John _____8____give up the cow. One afternoon, John was walking _____9____the forest with Bema. Suddenly Bema stopped _____10____ and kept pushing John with its head. John was very ______11___ and looked around. There _____12____ a big snake in front of him. It was beautiful but poisonous（有毒的）. Quickly Bema stepped on the snake’s tail with its foot and at the same time John picked up a stick（棍子） and hit （打）the snake’s head______13___. Soon the snake_____14____. John was very thankful for Bema’s help. If Bema didn’t stop John, he might be killed by the snake. For John, Bema was not a cow but a member of __15_ family. ( )1、A.works B.is working C.worked D.will work ( )2、A.a B.an C./ D.the ( )3、A.after B.for C.at D.down ( )4、A.or B.so C.but D.and ( )5、A.amazing B.amazement C.amazingly D.amazed ( )6、A. Because B.But C.So D.If ( )7、A.having B.to have C.have D.had ( )8、A.shouldn’t B.couldn’t C.should D.could ( )9、A.from B.across C.over D.through ( )10、A.walking B.walked C.to walk D.walk ( )11、A.surprise B.surprising C.surprised D.surprisingly ( )12、A.is B.has C.had D.was ( )13、A.heavy B.heavily C.heavier D.more heavily ( )14、A.die B.dies C.died D.wad dying ( )15、A.he B.his C.him D.himself (A) One dark stormy night, an elderly couple hurried into a hotel and asked whether they could be put up for the night. “I’m sorry,” the clerk on night duty said politely, “All the rooms are taken tonight, but I can’t send a nice couple like you out in the rain. Would you be willing to stay in my room? It’s not exactly a hotel room but it will make you comfortable. As I’m on duty, I’ll be staying up in the office anyway.” The elderly couple accepted his offer thankfully. The next day, when the old gentleman went to pay his bill, the clerk behind the reception desk was that same helpful young man. “The room you and your wife stayed in is not a proper guestrooms o you don’t need to pay,” said the clerk with the same friendly smile. The old gentleman nodded with a smile, “You’re an employee (雇员) that every boss in the hotel business would dream of. Perhaps someday I’ll build a hotel for you.” The clerk was amazed but he decided that the guest must have been joking. He gave no more thoughts to what the old man said. Two years later, the young man received a letter from the old gentleman in which he mentioned the experience of that dark stormy night. With the letter, there was an air ticket to New York and an invitation, asking the young man to pay a visit. At a street corner in Manhattan, the young man met his old guest. The gentleman pointed to a great new building and said, “Look, that is the hotel I promised to build for you. I hope you’ll manage it for me.” The young man was shocked, “Sir, why do you choose me and who are you?” “My name is William Aster. Like I told you before, you are the best employee I could ever dream of.” This building was the Waldorf Astoria Hotel. This hotel has been a symbol in the city of New York and the No.1 choice for visiting leaders from different countries. The young man who became its first manager was George Bolt. He turned Waldorf into one of the most famous hotels in the world. 26. What can we know about the couple from the beginning of the story? A. They were all wet on a stormy night. B. They booked a hotel room before they arrived. C. They stayed in the hotel clerk’s room for the night. D. They flew to New York hurriedly that night. 27. Why did the old gentleman nod with a smile after hearing the clerk’s reply? A. Because the hotel room was comfortable. B. Because the price of the room was reasonable. C. Because he was satisfied with the clerk. D. Because he found the clerk’s reply very funny. 28. How did the clerk feel when he heard the old gentleman’s promise in paragraph 2? A. He didn’t take it seriously. B. He found the decision amazing. C. He expected it to come true. D. He joked about it with others. 29. Why did William Aster choose George Bolt as the manager of his new hotel? A. Because George Bolt was kind and dependable. B. Because George Bolt was young and polite. C. Because William Aster always kept promises. D. Because George Bolt was popular among leaders. (B) What’s the best book to read when you travel? Of course, the books that can bring you closer to the places you visit. By reading the books, those places will become more attractive when they are in front of you! Here are the books you can carry if you want to go to the following places. Where’d You Go, Bernadette It is a novel written by Maria Semple. It is told in emails and stories. It talks about how Bee Branch tries to find her missing mother, Bernadette. The story happens in Seattle, Washington. Although it has some heart-breaking plots, in general it’s a funny story. This novel can be a good friend when you visit those famous places mentioned in the book. Midnight’s Children Midnight’s Children is a novel of 20th-century’s India. Salman Rushdie’s story begins at midnight, on the night of India’s independence (独立) . The 1, 001 children born at that hour are found to have magical powers. This novel is mixed with imagination and real events. By reading this book, you can also know more about the customs of India. A Wild Child’s Guide to Endangered Animals Here comes this great celebration of the animal kingdom! It is written by Millie Marotta, a New York Times bestselling author. The book takes readers on a trip through freshwater, oceans, forests, mountains, deserts, grasslands and wetlands around the world while learning about rare and well-known animals and their living places. My Name is Red The book is written by the Nobel Prize winner for Literature, Orhan Pamuk. It has been translated into more than 50 languages and published around the world. It tells a story of a young man, who has been away from home for 12 years, coming back to his hometown in Istanbul. The book is full of detailed pictures which show the special tradition of local culture. It also encourages people to have a deeper thinking of life. 30. Who might be most interested in reading the passage? A. Students interested in world history. B. Authors in need of writing advice. C. Booksellers looking for advertisements. D. Travellers in need of guide. 31. If Jane is interested in nature, which book is the best choice for her? A. Midnight’s Children B. A Wild Child’s Guide to Endangered Animals C. My Name is Red D. Where’d You Go, Bernadette 32. What can we learn from the text? A. Bee Branch went on a trip in Seattle with her mother. B. The plots in Salman Rushdie’s story all come from real life. C. Millie Marotta’s book shows beautiful scenes mainly from India. D. My Name is Red is a popular book all over the world 课后作业 Lily 一．语法单项选择题。 ( )1.Many leaves fell down__________the strong wind. A.because B.as a result C.because D.result of ( )2.--Where__________Ken__________?--Australia. A.is, come from B.are, from C.does, come from D.does, from ( )3.The special bridge is_________stones. A.made of B.made from C.making of D.making from ( )4.I sit_________the classroom so that I can see the blackboard _________me clearly. A.in the front of; in front of B.in the front of; in the front of C.in front of; in front of D.in front of; in the front of ( )5.You’d better_______to bed now, because you have to get up early tomorrow. A.to go B.going C.went D.go ( )6.Look! Your cat is sleeping_________the sofa. A.between B.above C.under D.across ( )7.Poor Tommy had a very serious illness, and now he was _____able to move his body except his hands. A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest ( )8.She saw her friends were_____ready to go to the dance. A.get B.got C.getting D.to getting ( )9.Then she came to a little boy _________Tommy. A.call B.called C.calling D.to call ( )10.One of the most important________in my life ________music. A.things; is B.thing; is C.things; are D.thing; are ( )11.Because their house is very old, ________ they plan to buy a new one. A.and B.so C./ D.but ( )12.The Palace Museum is ________ to the public on Mondays. A.closed B.close C.closing D.to close 二．完成句子。 (1) 他们在这次歌唱比赛中获胜，他们都为自己感到自豪。 They won in the singing competition and they all ______ _______ _______ _______. (2) 在闹钟的帮助下，他今天早上准时醒来了。 _________the alarm’s _________, he _________ _________ on time this morning. (3) 做运动对我们有好处。 Doing exercise __________ __________ __________us. (4) 他环顾四周，发现有人在跟踪他。 He__________ __________, and found that someone was following him. 参考答案： 课前小练习 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.D 代词语法填空 人称代词宾格 me; you; him, her, it; us; you; them 名词性物主代词 mine; yours; his, hers, its; ours; yours; theirs 反身代词短语 yourselves 代词真题范例 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.C 不定代词填空 a few; a little; few; little 不定代词真题范例 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.A 数词默写 百：hundred；13：thirteen；19：nineteen千：thousand；12：twelve；90：ninety百万：million；30：thirty；199：one hundred and ninety-nine十亿：billion；31：thirty-one；2022：two thousand and twenty-two 数词真题范例 1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.C 综合练习 - 语法选择 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.B 阅读理解 (A) 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A 阅读理解 (B) 30.D 31.B 32.D 课后作业 - 语法单项选择 1.：A；2.C；3.A；4.A；5.D；6.C；7.B；8.C；9.B；10.A；11.C；12.A 课后作业 - 完成句子 (1) felt proud of themselves(2) With; help; woke up(3) is good for(4) looked around 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $