精品解析：徐州市中等职业学校2025—2026学年度第一学期期末试卷高二英语（升学班）

徐州市职业学校2025-2026学年度第一学期期末试卷 高二英语（升学班） 本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 请按要求将答案写在答题纸上。在规定以外地方答题，视作无效。 一、情景交际（共15小题，满分20分） 第一节：读下列10个短对话，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. — Can you tell me something about your internship in ABC company? — ________ A. It’s really meaningful. B. Sounds great! C. Good idea! D. I don’t think so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 你能和我说说你在 ABC 公司的实习经历吗？——这真的很有意义。A. It’s really meaningful这真的很有意义；B. Sounds great听起来很棒；C. Good idea好主意；D. I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据问句“Can you tell me something about your internship in ABC company?”可知，是在询问实习经历的内容，回应需要对这段经历做出评价，“It’s really meaningful.” 是最贴合语境的回答。故选A。 2. — Can I get you a cup of coffee, Mr. Bruce? — ________ A. Thank you for the tea. B. It’s a pleasure. C. That’s very nice of you. D. Of course you can. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——布鲁斯先生，我能给您倒杯咖啡吗？——你真好。A. Thank you for the tea.谢谢你的茶。B. It’s a pleasure.不客气。C. That’s very nice of you.你真好。D. Of course you can.你当然可以。问句是主动提供帮助，用“That’s very nice of you.”来表达感谢最符合此语境。故选C。 3. — If we work on the project together, I do believe we should be able to complete it on time. — ________ Many hands make light work. A. Have fun! B. You bet! C. Good job! D. Good luck! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——如果我们一起做这个项目，我相信我们一定能按时完成。——当然！人多力量大。A. Have fun!玩得开心！B. You bet!当然！C. Good job!做得好！D. Good luck!祝你好运！问句表达了对合作完成项目的信心，用“You bet!”来表示赞同和肯定，与后半句“人多力量大”的语境完美呼应。故选B。 4. — _________? — Medium, please. A. How would you like your steak B. How do you find your steak C. What do you think of your steak D. What do you find your steak 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你想要你的牛排怎么做？——请做半熟的。A. How would you like your steak你想要你的牛排怎么做；B. How do you find your steak你觉得你的牛排怎么样；C. What do you think of your steak你觉得你的牛排怎么样；D. What do you find your steak（错误表达）。根据“Medium，please.”可知，此处是在询问牛排的熟度，即“你想要你的牛排怎么做”。故选A。 5. — Hello, may I speak to Miss White please? — She is not at office now. ________ A. This is Miss White. B. Hold on, please. C. Can I take a message for her? D. She is having a meeting now. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你好，我可以和 White 小姐通话吗？——她现在不在办公室。我能帮她带个口信吗？A. This is Miss White.我就是White小姐；B. Hold on, please请稍等.；C. Can I take a message for her.我能帮她带个口信吗；D. She is having a meeting now.她现在正在开会。根据“She is not at office now.”的语境可知，对方打电话所要找的人不在，此时应提供带口信的帮助是最符合交际逻辑的。故选C。 6. — The tablet is really not what I had in mind. I’d like to return it. — ________ But you can change another color. A. It’s up to you. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I don’t care. D. I’m sorry you don’t like it. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这个平板电脑真的不是我想要的，我想退货。——很抱歉您不喜欢它。不过您可以换个颜色。A. It’s up to you.由你决定。B. It doesn’t matter.没关系。C. I don’t care.我不在乎。D. I’m sorry you don’t like it.很抱歉您不喜欢它。问句表达了对商品的不满和退货需求，用“I’m sorry you don’t like it.”来表达歉意并衔接后续的解决方案，是最符合交际语境的。故选D。 7. — People should try their best to ease air pollution. — ________ Air pollution is harmful to our health. A. Exactly. B. Nothing better can be desired. C. Quite mistake the matter. D. Come and advise me. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——人们应该尽最大努力缓解空气污染。——确实如此。空气污染对我们的健康有害。A. Exactly确实如此；B. Nothing better can be desired再好不过了；C. Quite mistake the matter完全搞错了；D. Come and advise me来给我提建议。根据下文“Air pollution is harmful to our health.”可知，说话人同意对方的观点，认为空气污染确实有害健康，A选项符合语境。故选A。 8. — What time is convenient for you? — ________ — OK, that will be fine. A. Will you be free tomorrow? B. What about Thursday afternoon? C. I’ve been busy recently. D. I’m not available. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——什么时间对你来说方便？——星期四下午怎么样？——好的，那很好。A. Will you be free tomorrow你明天有空吗；B. What about Thursday afternoon星期四下午怎么样；C. I've been busy recently我最近很忙；D. I'm not available我没空。根据上文“What time is convenient for you?”可知，是询问对方什么时间方便，因此回答应该是一个具体的时间，B选项符合语境。故选B。 9. — The new British restaurant serves the best fish and chips! — ________. I’ve been eager to try it for a long time. A. I’ve had enough of fish and chips B. I can’t stand the smell C. That sounds delicious D. I’m not a fan of British food 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——这家新的英国餐馆供应最好的炸鱼薯条！——那听起来很美味。我已经渴望尝试它很久了。A. I’ve had enough of fish and chips我已经吃够了炸鱼薯条；B. I can’t stand the smell我受不了这气味；C. That sounds delicious那听起来很美味；D. I’m not a fan of British food我不是英国食物的粉丝。根据“I’ve been eager to try it for a long time.”可知，说话者认为炸鱼薯条听起来很美味，想要尝试。故选C。 10. — ________ — It was a little bit difficult at the beginning. A. What about going to visit the new corporation? B. What is your job? C. How do you feel about your new job? D. What is your last job? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你觉得你的新工作怎么样？——一开始有点难。A. What about going to visit the new corporation? 去参观那家新公司怎么样？B. What is your job? 你的工作是什么？C. How do you feel about your new job? 你觉得你的新工作怎么样？D. What is your last job? 你上一份工作是什么？根据答句“It was a little bit difficult at the beginning.”是对工作感受的描述可知，问句是在询问对新工作的感受，选项C符合语境。故选C。 第二节：读下面一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 补全对话 Jane: Hi, Liu Tao. Long time no see. ____11____ Liu Tao: Hi, Jane. I went back to my hometown. Jane: How was your trip? Liu Tao: ____12____ The fresh air and green mountains there made me so relaxed. Jane: Sounds like a nice place. What did you do there? Liu Tao: I did many things such as fishing, gardening and learning to do taijiquan. Jane: Taijiquan! ____13____ Liu Tao: That’s right. It’s very popular in my hometown. Jane: I want to try it. Can you teach me? Liu Tao: ____14____. I can teach you anytime. Jane: Thank you very much. Liu Tao: ____15____ A. Never mind. B. You’ re welcome. C. It was great. D. It’s a kind of traditional food in your hometown, right? E. It’s a set of traditional Chinese exercise, right? F. No problem. G. Where did you go? 【答案】11. G 12. C 13. E 14. F 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是简和刘涛久别重逢后的对话，二人谈论了刘涛回老家的旅行经历，简得知刘涛会太极后提出学习请求，刘涛欣然答应。 【11题详解】 根据答语“I went back to my hometown. (我回老家了。)”可知，此处是询问对方去了哪里，选项G“你去哪儿了 ”符合语境。故选G。 【12题详解】 根据问句“How was your trip? (你的旅行怎么样？)”以及后一句“The fresh air and green mountains there made me so relaxed. (那里的新鲜空气和青山让我非常放松。)”可知，此处是回答旅行体验很好，选项C“太棒了。”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据前文提到的“Taijiquan! (太极拳！)”以及答语“That’s right. It’s very popular in my hometown. (没错。它在我的家乡很受欢迎。)”可知，此处是对太极拳进行相关描述并确认，太极拳是运动而非食物，选项E“这是一套中国传统的运动，对吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【14题详解】 根据问句“Can you teach me? (你能教我吗？）)”以及后一句“I can teach you anytime. (我随时可以教你。)”可知，此处是爽快答应对方的请求，选项F“没问题。”符合语境。故选F。 【15题详解】 根据上一句“Thank you very much. (非常感谢你。)”可知，此处是回应对方的感谢，选项B“不客气。”符合语境。故选B。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼), Yueyang Tower (岳阳楼) and Tengwang Pavilion (滕王阁) are three famous towers in China. Their special architectural (建筑的) styles are very important for understanding ancient Chinese architecture. Yellow Crane Tower looks the same from either direction. Each floor of the tower looks like a flying yellow crane. There are more than 400 poems written about the tower. Among them, the poem The Yellow Crane Tower written by Cui Hao made the tower well known through China. Yueyang Tower was first built around 215 CE and was used as a military (军事) training base by the general Lu Su. The whole tower is made of wood. Standing on the tower, visitors can enjoy the beauty of the Dongting Lake. Tengwang Pavilion is a royal (皇家的) building with a history of more than 1 300 years. It was first built by Li Yuanying in the Tang Dynasty. Li Yuanying was then given the title “Teng Wang”, so the pavilion was named “Tengwang Pavilion”. The best time to visit the pavilion falls in March to May and September to early November. 16. There are ________ scenic spots mentioned in this passage? A. two B. three C. four D. five 17. What made Yellow Crane Tower famous according to the passage? A. A yellow crane. B. A poem about it. C. Its royal building style. D. Its excellent location. 18. Which of the following is the best time to visit Tengwang Pavilion? A. July. B. June. C. April. D. February. 19. What can we learn from the passage? A. Yueyang Tower is probably near the Dongting Lake. B. Tengwang Pavilion has a history of about 215 years. C. More than 400 poets once came to the Yellow Crane Tower. D. All the three towers were built for military training bases at the very beginning. 20. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Traditions in ancient China. B. Generals in ancient China. C. Ancient Chinese poetry. D. Ancient Chinese architecture. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的三大名楼——黄鹤楼、岳阳楼和滕王阁，包括它们的建筑特色、历史背景以及相关的文化故事。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Yellow Crane Tower, Yueyang Tower and Tengwang Pavilion are three famous towers in China. (黄鹤楼、岳阳楼和滕王阁是中国三大名楼。)”可知，文章提到了三个景点，分别是黄鹤楼、岳阳楼和滕王阁。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一段“Among them, the poem The Yellow Crane Tower written by Cui Hao made the tower well known through China. (其中，崔颢所写的《黄鹤楼》一诗使这座楼阁名扬全国。)”可知，崔颢的一首关于黄鹤楼的诗使得黄鹤楼全国闻名。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三段“The best time to visit the pavilion falls in March to May and September to early November. (参观该阁楼的最佳时间是3月至5月以及9月至11月初。)”可知，参观滕王阁的最佳时间是3月至5月和9月至11月初，结合选项可知，四月符合这一时间段。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第二段“Standing on the tower, visitors can enjoy the beauty of the Dongting Lake. (站在楼上，游客可以欣赏到洞庭湖的美景。)”可知，站在岳阳楼上，游客可以欣赏到洞庭湖的美景，由此可知，岳阳楼可能位于洞庭湖附近。故选A。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Their special architectural styles are very important for understanding ancient Chinese architecture. (它们独特的建筑风格对于理解中国古代建筑非常重要。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了黄鹤楼、岳阳楼和滕王阁这三大名楼的建筑特色和历史背景，这些都是中国古代建筑的重要代表。故选D。 B Here are 4 of Jiangsu’s 14 places on the national list of wild animal habitats (栖息地). Tongli National Wetlands Park in Wujiang District of Suzhou The wetlands are also a forest habitat. There are about 228 bird species living in Tongli National Wetlands Park, the richest bird species in Suzhou City. Laoshan National Forest Park in Nanjing There are 2 081 species in Laoshan, which has mild (温和) climate and thick forest. Noted for the famous Chinese Luehdorfia butterfly, the park opened a nature museum in April 2016, the first in China for this special species. Baima Lake Wetlands in Huai’ an Baima is one of the top ten lakes in Jiangsu. It has 210 bird species, including four under first-class national protection. The endangered Oriental White Stork was found here two years ago. Xiaoyangkou Coastal Wetlands in Rudong County Xiaoyangkou area has recorded more than 450 000 waterbirds across more than 300 species, including the endangered worldwide and under first- class protection in China. It has also become a well- known place for birdwatchers from all over the world. 21. How many bird species are now living in Tongli National Wetland Park? A. Less than 210. B. About 228. C. More than 300. D. About 2 081. 22. Why does Laoshan National Forest Park have so many species? A. Because of the mild climate and thick forest. B. Because it has the most accurate database. C. Because there are many kinds of trees in the park. D. Because it is also known as a national wetlands park. 23. What is special for Baima Lake Wetlands in Huai’ an City? A. It is the largest lake in China. B. It is home to the largest population of birds. C. There is Oriental White Stork living there. D. People can see the Chinese Luehdorfia butterfly there. 24. If you are a bird- watching enthusiast, you may have fun in ________. A. Tongli National Wetlands Park B. Laoshan National Forest Part C. Baima Lake Wetlands D. Xiaoyangkou Coastal Wetlands 25. You probably find this passage on ________. A. Chinese National Geography B. The Wall Street Journal C. The Economist D. The Artist 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了江苏在国家级野生动物栖息地名录中的4处地点，包括它们的生态特点与特色物种。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Tongli National Wetlands Park in Wujiang District of Suzhou部分的 “There are about 228 bird species living in Tongli National Wetlands Park. (同里国家湿地公园栖息着约228种鸟类。)” 可知，该湿地的鸟类数量约为228种。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Laoshan National Forest Park in Nanjing部分的“There are 2081 species in Laoshan, which has mild climate and thick forest. (老山国家森林公园气候温和、森林茂密，共有 2081种物种。)” 可知，该公园物种丰富的原因是温和的气候和茂密的森林。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Baima Lake Wetlands in Huai’an部分的“The endangered Oriental White Stork was found here two years ago. (两年前，濒危物种东方白鹳在此被发现。)” 可知，白马湖湿地的特别之处是栖息着东方白鹳。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Xiaoyangkou Coastal Wetlands in Rudong County部分的“It has also become a well-known place for birdwatchers from all over the world. (这里也成为了世界各地观鸟爱好者的知名去处。)” 可知，观鸟爱好者可以在小洋口滨海湿地获得乐趣。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍的是江苏的野生动物栖息地，这类内容最有可能出现在《中国国家地理》这类地理与生态相关的刊物上。故选A。 C Xenia Sidorenko, a Russian designer, now lives with her husband in their apartment on Changing Road, Shanghai. The couple moved into the apartment on the first day of 2023. “Although it is not very large, it’s quite convenient to live here. Nearby are gyms, an outdoor living area, supermarkets and more,” Sidorenko says. Moving into the 35- square- meter apartment marks the couple’s choice for a more minimalist (极简派的) lifestyle. They have to choose each piece of furniture (家具) carefully to make sure it doesn’t take up too much space. The living, dining and working area, fitting into 16 square meters, requires every object to be useful. Sidorenko is good at turning unused products into useful ones. “Protecting the environment is an important value I bring to everything I do. If I need to find a piece of furniture, I first consider searching in secondhand stores. Whether it’s a gift, a coat or anything else, I prefer things with a story to new ones,” she says. For example, the dining table in front of the open kitchen used to be an old door. Sidorenko found it in a place filled with old things that were collected from around China. She adjusted the height of the table to make it suitable for standing working. “People would be surprised at how many old furniture pieces I collected. I fix them, repair them and give them a new life in my own way,” she says. For Sidorenko, home is a place where she can feel safe and comfortable. She hopes the minimalist lifestyle can bring them more peace and freedom. 26. What does Sidorenko think of the new apartment? A. It is old and large. B. It is a little crowded. C. It’s in a convenient area. D. It’s in a very noisy area. 27. What factors will the couple consider when choosing furniture? A. Size and Usefulness. B. Price and Quality. C. Material and Color. D. Style and Flexibility. 28. Why does Sidorenko prefer to buy old things? A. She wants to save money. B. Her husband loves old things. C. Most new things aren’t creative enough. D. She’s more interested in the stories behind them. 29. Sidorenko’s dining table was made from ________. A. an old refrigerator B. an old door C. an old cupboard D. an old chair 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Live in Russia B. Use Secondhand Furniture C. Have a Minimalist Life D. Protect Environment in a New Way 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了俄罗斯设计师Xenia Sidorenko在上海的极简主义生活方式，以及她如何改造旧物践行环保理念。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Although it is not very large, it’s quite convenient to live here. Nearby are gyms, an outdoor living area, supermarkets and more. (虽然它不大，但住在这里很方便。附近有健身房、户外生活区、超市等。)”可知，Sidorenko认为新公寓所在的区域很便利。故选 C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“They have to choose each piece of furniture carefully to make sure it doesn’t take up too much space ... requires every object to be useful. (他们必须仔细挑选每件家具，确保它不会占用太多空间……要求每件物品都有用。)”可知，这对夫妇选择家具时会考虑尺寸和实用性。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Whether it’s a gift, a coat or anything else, I prefer things with a story to new ones. (无论是礼物、外套还是其他东西，我更喜欢有故事的旧物，而不是新东西。)”可知，Sidorenko喜欢旧物是因为她对物品背后的故事更感兴趣。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“For example, the dining table in front of the open kitchen used to be an old door. (例如，开放式厨房前的餐桌曾经是一扇旧门。)”可知，她的餐桌是用旧门改造的。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕Sidorenko的极简生活方式展开，包括她选择小户型公寓、精简家具、改造旧物等行为，因此“Have a Minimalist Life (过极简生活)” 最适合作为文章标题。故选C。 D High-speed rail has been an effective means of travel for long journeys as it allows people to travel around easily and comfortably. The world’s fastest high-speed train is on the way. On December 29, China brought to light a prototype (雏形) of the train. It marks the new time for China’s high-speed rail. The newest model is called the CR450. CR stands for China Railway. The CR450 is able to run at 450 kilometers per hour in tests. When it enters service, its speed is expected to reach 400kilometers per hour. It’s much faster than the CR400 model. The CR400 came out in 2017. It operates at 350 kilometers per hour. The CR450 does well not just in speed. According to its developers, the train has shorter braking (刹车) distances. It is also designed with greater stability (稳定性). All these help to ensure the safety of passengers. In addition, the CR450 offers a quieter ride. The noise levels inside the train have been reduced. Meanwhile, seat spaces have been increased so that passengers can enjoy more comfortable rides. The new train has been tested across several high-speed rail lines in China. It is not yet ready for commercial (商业的) use though. Further tests are needed, said the China State Railway Group. All tests are set to be finished within two years. China is now the world leader in railway development. It has built the world’s largest railway network. The network covers almost all corners of the country. The total length of rail lines has reached over 160 000 kilometers. More than 46 000 kilometers are high-speed rail lines. The aim is to have 60 000 kilometers of high-speed rail lines by 2030. 31. What does the underlined phrase “brought to light” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Changed. B. Criticized. C. Improved. D. Showed. 32. How does the writer describe the CR450 in Paragraph 2? A. By showing statistics. B. By making comparisons. C. By asking questions. D. By explaining reasons. 33. What else advantages does the CR450 have? ①Shorter braking distances. ②Better stability. ③A quieter rider. ④More comfortable seats. ⑤Lower price. A. ①②③④ B. ①②③⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ②③④⑤ 34. Why isn’t the CR450 in commercial use yet? A. Because it is dangerous. B. Because it needs further tests. C. Because it has less stability. D. Because it is designed purely for experimental purpose. 35. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph? A. The history of the CR450. B. The advantages of the CR450. C. The future of the CR450. D. The disadvantages of the CR450. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国最新款高速列车CR450的相关信息，包括其速度、优势、测试情况以及中国铁路发展现状等。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“On December 29，China brought to light a prototype of the train. It marks the new time for China’s high-speed rail. (12月29日，中国brought to light这款列车的雏形，它标志着中国高铁进入新时代。)”可知，12月29日，中国展示了这款列车的雏形，它标志着中国高铁的新时代。由此可知，“brought to light”在此处意为“展示”。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The CR450 is able to run at 450 kilometers per hour in tests. When it enters service, its speed is expected to reach 400 kilometers per hour. It’s much faster than the CR400 model. The CR400 came out in 2017. It operates at 350 kilometers per hour. (CR450在测试中能够以每小时450公里的速度运行。投入运营后，其速度预计将达到每小时400公里，比CR400型列车快得多。CR400于2017年问世，运行速度为每小时350公里。)”可知，作者通过比较CR450和CR400的速度来描述CR450。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“According to its developers，the train has shorter braking distances. It is also designed with greater stability. All these help to ensure the safety of passengers. (据其研发人员介绍，这款列车的制动距离更短，设计上也具有更高的稳定性。所有这些都有助于确保乘客的安全。)”以及第四段“In addition，the CR450 offers a quieter ride. The noise levels inside the train have been reduced. Meanwhile，seat spaces have been increased so that passengers can enjoy more comfortable rides. (此外，CR450列车运行起来更为安静，车内噪音水平已有所降低。同时，座位空间也增大了，以便乘客能够享受更舒适的乘车体验。)”可知，CR450的优点包括：制动距离更短、稳定性更好、乘坐更安静、座位空间更大，即①②③④。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It is not yet ready for commercial use though. Further tests are needed, said the China State Railway Group. (不过，它目前尚未准备好投入商业运营。中国国家铁路集团表示，还需进行进一步测试。)”可知，CR450还没有投入商业使用是因为它需要进一步的测试。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“China is now the world leader in railway development. (中国如今在铁路发展领域处于世界领先地位。)”以及“The aim is to have 60 000 kilometers of high-speed rail lines by 2030. (目标是在2030年前建成6万公里的高速铁路线路。)”可知，最后一段主要介绍了中国铁路发展的现状和未来的目标，由此可推知，作者接下来可能会讨论CR450的未来，即它在中国铁路发展中的作用和前景。故选C。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A research team from the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院) revealed the names of the four mice, which were part of a recent mission aboard China’s space ____36____, during a public science event on Saturday. The mice have been named Wangtian (望天), Lanyue (揽月), Zhuiyun (追云), and Zhumeng (逐梦), ____37____ respectively translate to “gaze at the sky”, “reach for the moon”,“____38____ the clouds” and “follow the dream”. On Oct 31, the four mice—numbered 6,98,154 and 186— ____39____ from 48 candidates and flown aboard the Shenzhou XXI crewed spacecraft to their temporary habitat in space. During the mission, Xinhua Agency (新华社) ____40____ the public to propose names for the mice on the Internet. During the previous open call for name suggestions, many netizens put their minds to work and ____41____ up with many interesting, innovative, and affectionate names. “We noticed comments from netizens who found the new name poetic, deeply rooted ____42____ traditional Chinese culture, and ____43____ with Chinese-style romance and spirit of exploration”, said Li Tianda, an associate ____44____ at the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. The “space mice” experiment, from conception to reality, took nearly a decade. Currently, the research team is working intensively on follow-up scientific studies centered on the “space mice”. “Throughout this process, I have learned a profound understanding of the China’s space spirit. For me, it has been an ____45____ experience”. 36. A. place B. station C. stop D. location 37. A. which B. that C. whose D. where 38. A. strike B. chase C. trigger D. claim 39. A. chose B. choose C. choosing D. were chosen 40. A. enabled B. allowed C. invited D. warned 41. A. kept B. came C. took D. gave 42. A. in B. on C. through D. with 43. A. faced B. based C. charged D. filled 44. A. lawyer B. researcher C. receptionist D. writer 45. A. unpleasant B. unnecessary C. unforgettable D. unwise 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。介绍了中国科学院研究团队公布随神舟二十一号进入太空的四只实验小鼠的命名情况，以及该实验的相关背景。 【36题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：中国科学院的一个研究团队在周六的一场公开科学活动上，公布了随中国空间站近期任务进入太空的四只小鼠的名字。A. place地方；B. station站，空间站；C. stop站点；D. location位置。“space station”是固定搭配，意为“空间站”，station符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这四只小鼠分别被命名为望天、揽月、追云和逐梦，这些名字分别翻译为“凝望天空”“伸手揽月”“追逐云朵”和“追寻梦想”。分析句子结构，此处引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“Wangtian (望天)，Lanyue (揽月)，Zhuiyun (追云)，and Zhumeng (逐梦)，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，用which。故选A。 【38题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这四只小鼠分别被命名为望天、揽月、追云和逐梦，这些名字的意思分别是“凝望天空”“伸手揽月”“追逐云朵”和“追寻梦想”。A. strike击打；B. chase追逐；C. trigger触发；D. claim宣称。根据名字“追云”的含义，“chase the clouds”意为“追逐云朵”，chase符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：10月31日，这四只编号为6、98、154和186 的小鼠从48名候选者中被选出，搭乘神舟二十一号载人飞船前往它们在太空的临时栖息地。主语“the four mice”与choose是被动关系，且描述过去的事件，用一般过去时的被动语态“were chosen”。故选D。 【40题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在任务期间，新华社邀请公众在网上为这些小鼠命名。A. enabled使能够；B. allowed允许；C. invited邀请；D. warned警告。“invite sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事”，invited符合语境。故选C。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在之前的公开征名活动中，许多网友集思广益，想出了许多有趣、新颖且饱含爱意的名字。A. kept保持；B. came来；C. took拿；D. gave给。“come up with”是固定短语，意为“想出”，came符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意：我们注意到网友们的评论，他们觉得这些新名字富有诗意，深深植根于中国传统文化，充满了中式浪漫与探索精神。“rooted in”是固定短语，意为“植根于”，in符合语境。故选 A。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们注意到网友们的评论，他们觉得这些新名字富有诗意，深深植根于中国传统文化，充满了中式浪漫与探索精神。A. faced面对；B. based以……为基础；C. charged指控；D. filled充满。“filled with”是固定短语，意为“充满”，filled符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：中国科学院动物研究所的副研究员李田达表示……。A. lawyer律师；B. researcher研究员；C. receptionist接待员；D. writer作家。根据“at the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences”可知，此处指“研究员”，researcher符合语境。故选 B。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，这是一次难忘的经历。A. unpleasant不愉快的；B. unnecessary不必要的；C. unforgettable难忘的；D. unwise不明智的。根据前文“Throughout this process, I have learned a profound understanding of the China’s space spirit”可知，这段经历是“难忘的”。故选C。 四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Paper-cutting is a folk art that involves using scissors or art knives to cut patterns and scenes in paper for ____46____ (decorate) purposes or to convey (传达) specific meanings. Before paper was invented, people used thin materials such as gold or silver foil (金银箔片)to carve hollowed patterns to make art. The ____47____ (early) written record of paper-cutting in ancient China ____48____ (date) back to the Western Zhou Dynasty when King Cheng of Zhou cut a leaf into the shape of a jade gui (玉圭). After the Northern and Southern dynasties, paper-cutting ____49____ (gradual) gained in popularity ____50____ the people, and various paper-cutting works with complete structure and different techniques appeared at that time. During the Song Dynasty, different types of paper cuts ____51____ (create), including those used to decorate windows, lanterns, and tea cups. The art of paper-cutting reached its peak in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Paper cuts were used to decorate almost anything, especially for household decoration. In modern ____52____ (time), especially ____53____ the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the contents of paper-cutting have been enriched, including the everyday life, work of all walks of life and folk customs. The art of paper-cutting is known for its ability to combine images of various objects to represent different meanings and express good wishes. For example, cranes (鹤) and pine trees (松树) are symbols of longevity, while lotus (荷) ____54____ (symbol) blessings and fertility. During the Spring Festival, ____55____ is common to use paper cuts of the Chinese zodiac animal of that year to decorate windows. 【答案】46. decorative 47. earliest 48. dates 49. gradually 50. among 51. were created 52. times 53. since 54. symbolizes 55. it 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国剪纸这一民间艺术的历史发展、艺术特点和文化寓意。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：剪纸是一种民间艺术，指用剪刀或刻刀在纸上剪出图案和场景，用于装饰或传达特定含义。此处需要用形容词修饰名词purposes，decorate的形容词形式是decorative，意为“装饰性的”。故填decorative。 【47题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：中国古代最早关于剪纸的文字记录可以追溯到西周时期，当时周成王将一片树叶剪成玉圭的形状。根据语境，这里指 “最早的”文字记录，early 的最高级是 earliest。故填earliest。 【48题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：中国古代最早关于剪纸的文字记录可以追溯到西周时期，当时周成王将一片树叶剪成玉圭的形状。“date back to”是固定短语，意为“追溯到”，主语为单数，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时。故填dates。 【49题详解】 考查副词。句意：南北朝之后，剪纸逐渐在民众中流行起来，当时出现了结构完整、技法各异的各类剪纸作品。此处需要用副词修饰动词短语“gained in popularity”，gradual的副词形式是 gradually，意为“逐渐地”。故填gradually。 【50题详解】 考查介词。句意：南北朝之后，剪纸逐渐在民众中流行起来，当时出现了结构完整、技法各异的各类剪纸作品。“among the people”是固定搭配，意为“在民众中”。故填among。 【51题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：宋代时，不同类型的剪纸被创作出来，包括用于装饰窗户、灯笼和茶杯的作品。主语“different types of paper cuts”与create是被动关系，且描述过去的事件，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，用were created。故填were created。 【52题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：在现代，尤其是中华人民共和国成立以来，剪纸的内容得到了丰富，包括日常生活、各行各业的劳作和民俗。“in modern times”是固定短语，意为“在现代”。故填times。 【53题详解】 考查连词。句意：在现代，尤其是中华人民共和国成立以来，剪纸的内容得到了丰富，包括日常生活、各行各业的劳作和民俗。since引导时间状语从句，意为“自从……以来”，符合语境。故填since。 【54题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：例如，鹤和松是长寿的象征，而荷花象征着祝福与丰收。主语lotus是单数，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时，symbol的动词形式是symbolizes，意为“象征”。故填symbolizes。 【55题详解】 考查代词。句意：春节期间，用当年生肖的剪纸装饰窗户是很常见的。“It is + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。故填it。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 56. 假如你是李华，某报刊正在讨论春节联欢晚会，有些人提出要取消春晚，这在社会上掀起了讨论的热潮。请你根据下面的提示，用英文给报刊写一封信，并谈谈自己的看法。 内容包括： 春节联欢晚会 (Spring Festival Gala) 支持举办春晚的观点 1. 最流行的电视节目 2. 家人团聚在一起观看 3. 已经成为一种必要的习俗 …… 反对举办春晚的观点 1. 花费很多钱 2. 春晚越来越没有新意 …… “我”的观点 …… 写作要求： （1）词数不少于80； （2）鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥； （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear editor, There has been a heated discussion on the Spring Festival Gala among the public. Some people support holding the Spring Festival Gala, while others hold the opposite view. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear editor, There has been a heated discussion on the Spring Festival Gala among the public. Some people support holding the Spring Festival Gala, while others hold the opposite view. Those in favor believe that the Gala is the most popular TV program during Spring Festival. What’s more, it brings families together on the couch, laughing and chatting while watching the show. Over the years, it has become a necessary tradition, just like Jiaozi or red envelopes. Meanwhile, others take the huge cost on the Gala’s preparation into consideration. Besides, some feel that the recent Galas are not as wonderful as the earlier ones. They also point out that nowadays there are many other activities to choose from, such as fantastic programme, interesting apps, and streaming platforms. In my opinion, the Spring Festival Gala is still meaningful because it creates a shared moment for families. Maybe it doesn’t have to be canceled, but it should try to present in a creative way. Yours truly, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。讲述了公众对春晚的热烈讨论，包括支持和反对的观点，以及作者的个人看法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 必要的：necessary→ essential 巨大的：huge→ enormous 精彩的：wonderful→ excellent 有意义的：meaningful→ significant 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：There has been a heated discussion on the Spring Festival Gala among the public. 拓展句：There has been a heated discussion that is on the Spring Festival Gala among the public. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Those in favor believe that the Gala is the most popular TV program during Spring Festival. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】In my opinion, the Spring Festival Gala is still meaningful because it creates a shared moment for families. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 徐州市职业学校2025-2026学年度第一学期期末试卷 高二英语（升学班） 本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 请按要求将答案写在答题纸上。在规定以外地方答题，视作无效。 一、情景交际（共15小题，满分20分） 第一节：读下列10个短对话，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. — Can you tell me something about your internship in ABC company? — ________ A. It’s really meaningful. B. Sounds great! C. Good idea! D. I don’t think so. 2. — Can I get you a cup of coffee, Mr. Bruce? — ________ A. Thank you for the tea. B. It’s a pleasure. C. That’s very nice of you. D. Of course you can. 3. — If we work on the project together, I do believe we should be able to complete it on time. — ________ Many hands make light work. A. Have fun! B. You bet! C. Good job! D. Good luck! 4. — _________? — Medium, please. A. How would you like your steak B. How do you find your steak C. What do you think of your steak D. What do you find your steak 5. — Hello, may I speak to Miss White please? — She is not at office now. ________ A. This is Miss White. B. Hold on, please. C. Can I take a message for her? D. She is having a meeting now. 6. — The tablet is really not what I had in mind. I’d like to return it. — ________ But you can change another color. A. It’s up to you. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I don’t care. D. I’m sorry you don’t like it. 7. — People should try their best to ease air pollution. — ________ Air pollution is harmful to our health. A. Exactly. B. Nothing better can be desired. C. Quite mistake the matter. D. Come and advise me. 8. — What time is convenient for you? — ________ — OK, that will be fine. A. Will you be free tomorrow? B. What about Thursday afternoon? C. I’ve been busy recently. D. I’m not available. 9. — The new British restaurant serves the best fish and chips! — ________. I’ve been eager to try it for a long time. A. I’ve had enough of fish and chips B. I can’t stand the smell C. That sounds delicious D. I’m not a fan of British food 10. — ________ — It was a little bit difficult at the beginning. A. What about going to visit the new corporation? B. What is your job? C. How do you feel about your new job? D. What is your last job? 第二节：读下面一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 补全对话 Jane: Hi, Liu Tao. Long time no see. ____11____ Liu Tao: Hi, Jane. I went back to my hometown. Jane: How was your trip? Liu Tao: ____12____ The fresh air and green mountains there made me so relaxed. Jane: Sounds like a nice place. What did you do there? Liu Tao: I did many things such as fishing, gardening and learning to do taijiquan. Jane: Taijiquan! ____13____ Liu Tao: That’s right. It’s very popular in my hometown. Jane: I want to try it. Can you teach me? Liu Tao: ____14____. I can teach you anytime. Jane: Thank you very much. Liu Tao: ____15____ A. Never mind. B. You’ re welcome. C. It was great. D. It’s a kind of traditional food in your hometown, right? E. It’s a set of traditional Chinese exercise, right? F. No problem. G. Where did you go? 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼), Yueyang Tower (岳阳楼) and Tengwang Pavilion (滕王阁) are three famous towers in China. Their special architectural (建筑的) styles are very important for understanding ancient Chinese architecture. Yellow Crane Tower looks the same from either direction. Each floor of the tower looks like a flying yellow crane. There are more than 400 poems written about the tower. Among them, the poem The Yellow Crane Tower written by Cui Hao made the tower well known through China. Yueyang Tower was first built around 215 CE and was used as a military (军事) training base by the general Lu Su. The whole tower is made of wood. Standing on the tower, visitors can enjoy the beauty of the Dongting Lake. Tengwang Pavilion is a royal (皇家的) building with a history of more than 1 300 years. It was first built by Li Yuanying in the Tang Dynasty. Li Yuanying was then given the title “Teng Wang”, so the pavilion was named “Tengwang Pavilion”. The best time to visit the pavilion falls in March to May and September to early November. 16. There are ________ scenic spots mentioned in this passage? A. two B. three C. four D. five 17. What made Yellow Crane Tower famous according to the passage? A. A yellow crane. B. A poem about it. C. Its royal building style. D. Its excellent location. 18. Which of the following is the best time to visit Tengwang Pavilion? A. July. B. June. C. April. D. February. 19. What can we learn from the passage? A. Yueyang Tower is probably near the Dongting Lake. B. Tengwang Pavilion has a history of about 215 years. C. More than 400 poets once came to the Yellow Crane Tower. D. All the three towers were built for military training bases at the very beginning. 20. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Traditions in ancient China. B. Generals in ancient China. C. Ancient Chinese poetry. D. Ancient Chinese architecture. B Here are 4 of Jiangsu’s 14 places on the national list of wild animal habitats (栖息地). Tongli National Wetlands Park in Wujiang District of Suzhou The wetlands are also a forest habitat. There are about 228 bird species living in Tongli National Wetlands Park, the richest bird species in Suzhou City. Laoshan National Forest Park in Nanjing There are 2 081 species in Laoshan, which has mild (温和) climate and thick forest. Noted for the famous Chinese Luehdorfia butterfly, the park opened a nature museum in April 2016, the first in China for this special species. Baima Lake Wetlands in Huai’ an Baima is one of the top ten lakes in Jiangsu. It has 210 bird species, including four under first-class national protection. The endangered Oriental White Stork was found here two years ago. Xiaoyangkou Coastal Wetlands in Rudong County Xiaoyangkou area has recorded more than 450 000 waterbirds across more than 300 species, including the endangered worldwide and under first- class protection in China. It has also become a well- known place for birdwatchers from all over the world. 21. How many bird species are now living in Tongli National Wetland Park? A. Less than 210. B. About 228. C. More than 300. D. About 2 081. 22. Why does Laoshan National Forest Park have so many species? A. Because of the mild climate and thick forest. B. Because it has the most accurate database. C. Because there are many kinds of trees in the park. D. Because it is also known as a national wetlands park. 23. What is special for Baima Lake Wetlands in Huai’ an City? A. It is the largest lake in China. B. It is home to the largest population of birds. C. There is Oriental White Stork living there. D. People can see the Chinese Luehdorfia butterfly there. 24. If you are a bird- watching enthusiast, you may have fun in ________. A. Tongli National Wetlands Park B. Laoshan National Forest Part C. Baima Lake Wetlands D. Xiaoyangkou Coastal Wetlands 25. You probably find this passage on ________. A. Chinese National Geography B. The Wall Street Journal C. The Economist D. The Artist C Xenia Sidorenko, a Russian designer, now lives with her husband in their apartment on Changing Road, Shanghai. The couple moved into the apartment on the first day of 2023. “Although it is not very large, it’s quite convenient to live here. Nearby are gyms, an outdoor living area, supermarkets and more,” Sidorenko says. Moving into the 35- square- meter apartment marks the couple’s choice for a more minimalist (极简派的) lifestyle. They have to choose each piece of furniture (家具) carefully to make sure it doesn’t take up too much space. The living, dining and working area, fitting into 16 square meters, requires every object to be useful. Sidorenko is good at turning unused products into useful ones. “Protecting the environment is an important value I bring to everything I do. If I need to find a piece of furniture, I first consider searching in secondhand stores. Whether it’s a gift, a coat or anything else, I prefer things with a story to new ones,” she says. For example, the dining table in front of the open kitchen used to be an old door. Sidorenko found it in a place filled with old things that were collected from around China. She adjusted the height of the table to make it suitable for standing working. “People would be surprised at how many old furniture pieces I collected. I fix them, repair them and give them a new life in my own way,” she says. For Sidorenko, home is a place where she can feel safe and comfortable. She hopes the minimalist lifestyle can bring them more peace and freedom. 26. What does Sidorenko think of the new apartment? A. It is old and large. B. It is a little crowded. C. It’s in a convenient area. D. It’s in a very noisy area. 27. What factors will the couple consider when choosing furniture? A. Size and Usefulness. B. Price and Quality. C. Material and Color. D. Style and Flexibility. 28. Why does Sidorenko prefer to buy old things? A. She wants to save money. B. Her husband loves old things. C. Most new things aren’t creative enough. D. She’s more interested in the stories behind them. 29. Sidorenko’s dining table was made from ________. A. an old refrigerator B. an old door C. an old cupboard D. an old chair 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Live in Russia B. Use Secondhand Furniture C. Have a Minimalist Life D. Protect Environment in a New Way D High-speed rail has been an effective means of travel for long journeys as it allows people to travel around easily and comfortably. The world’s fastest high-speed train is on the way. On December 29, China brought to light a prototype (雏形) of the train. It marks the new time for China’s high-speed rail. The newest model is called the CR450. CR stands for China Railway. The CR450 is able to run at 450 kilometers per hour in tests. When it enters service, its speed is expected to reach 400kilometers per hour. It’s much faster than the CR400 model. The CR400 came out in 2017. It operates at 350 kilometers per hour. The CR450 does well not just in speed. According to its developers, the train has shorter braking (刹车) distances. It is also designed with greater stability (稳定性). All these help to ensure the safety of passengers. In addition, the CR450 offers a quieter ride. The noise levels inside the train have been reduced. Meanwhile, seat spaces have been increased so that passengers can enjoy more comfortable rides. The new train has been tested across several high-speed rail lines in China. It is not yet ready for commercial (商业的) use though. Further tests are needed, said the China State Railway Group. All tests are set to be finished within two years. China is now the world leader in railway development. It has built the world’s largest railway network. The network covers almost all corners of the country. The total length of rail lines has reached over 160 000 kilometers. More than 46 000 kilometers are high-speed rail lines. The aim is to have 60 000 kilometers of high-speed rail lines by 2030. 31. What does the underlined phrase “brought to light” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Changed. B. Criticized. C. Improved. D. Showed. 32. How does the writer describe the CR450 in Paragraph 2? A. By showing statistics. B. By making comparisons. C. By asking questions. D. By explaining reasons. 33. What else advantages does the CR450 have? ①Shorter braking distances. ②Better stability. ③A quieter rider. ④More comfortable seats. ⑤Lower price. A. ①②③④ B. ①②③⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ②③④⑤ 34. Why isn’t the CR450 in commercial use yet? A. Because it is dangerous. B. Because it needs further tests. C. Because it has less stability. D. Because it is designed purely for experimental purpose. 35. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph? A. The history of the CR450. B. The advantages of the CR450. C. The future of the CR450. D. The disadvantages of the CR450. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A research team from the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院) revealed the names of the four mice, which were part of a recent mission aboard China’s space ____36____, during a public science event on Saturday. The mice have been named Wangtian (望天), Lanyue (揽月), Zhuiyun (追云), and Zhumeng (逐梦), ____37____ respectively translate to “gaze at the sky”, “reach for the moon”,“____38____ the clouds” and “follow the dream”. On Oct 31, the four mice—numbered 6,98,154 and 186— ____39____ from 48 candidates and flown aboard the Shenzhou XXI crewed spacecraft to their temporary habitat in space. During the mission, Xinhua Agency (新华社) ____40____ the public to propose names for the mice on the Internet. During the previous open call for name suggestions, many netizens put their minds to work and ____41____ up with many interesting, innovative, and affectionate names. “We noticed comments from netizens who found the new name poetic, deeply rooted ____42____ traditional Chinese culture, and ____43____ with Chinese-style romance and spirit of exploration”, said Li Tianda, an associate ____44____ at the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. The “space mice” experiment, from conception to reality, took nearly a decade. Currently, the research team is working intensively on follow-up scientific studies centered on the “space mice”. “Throughout this process, I have learned a profound understanding of the China’s space spirit. For me, it has been an ____45____ experience”. 36. A. place B. station C. stop D. location 37. A. which B. that C. whose D. where 38. A. strike B. chase C. trigger D. claim 39. A. chose B. choose C. choosing D. were chosen 40. A. enabled B. allowed C. invited D. warned 41. A. kept B. came C. took D. gave 42. A. in B. on C. through D. with 43. A. faced B. based C. charged D. filled 44. A. lawyer B. researcher C. receptionist D. writer 45. A. unpleasant B. unnecessary C. unforgettable D. unwise 四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Paper-cutting is a folk art that involves using scissors or art knives to cut patterns and scenes in paper for ____46____ (decorate) purposes or to convey (传达) specific meanings. Before paper was invented, people used thin materials such as gold or silver foil (金银箔片)to carve hollowed patterns to make art. The ____47____ (early) written record of paper-cutting in ancient China ____48____ (date) back to the Western Zhou Dynasty when King Cheng of Zhou cut a leaf into the shape of a jade gui (玉圭). After the Northern and Southern dynasties, paper-cutting ____49____ (gradual) gained in popularity ____50____ the people, and various paper-cutting works with complete structure and different techniques appeared at that time. During the Song Dynasty, different types of paper cuts ____51____ (create), including those used to decorate windows, lanterns, and tea cups. The art of paper-cutting reached its peak in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Paper cuts were used to decorate almost anything, especially for household decoration. In modern ____52____ (time), especially ____53____ the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the contents of paper-cutting have been enriched, including the everyday life, work of all walks of life and folk customs. The art of paper-cutting is known for its ability to combine images of various objects to represent different meanings and express good wishes. For example, cranes (鹤) and pine trees (松树) are symbols of longevity, while lotus (荷) ____54____ (symbol) blessings and fertility. During the Spring Festival, ____55____ is common to use paper cuts of the Chinese zodiac animal of that year to decorate windows. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 56. 假如你是李华，某报刊正在讨论春节联欢晚会，有些人提出要取消春晚，这在社会上掀起了讨论的热潮。请你根据下面的提示，用英文给报刊写一封信，并谈谈自己的看法。 内容包括： 春节联欢晚会 (Spring Festival Gala) 支持举办春晚的观点 1. 最流行的电视节目 2. 家人团聚在一起观看 3. 已经成为一种必要的习俗 …… 反对举办春晚的观点 1. 花费很多钱 2. 春晚越来越没有新意 …… “我”的观点 …… 写作要求： （1）词数不少于80； （2）鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥； （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear editor, There has been a heated discussion on the Spring Festival Gala among the public. Some people support holding the Spring Festival Gala, while others hold the opposite view. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $