精品解析：广西桂林市2025～2026学年度上学期期末调研试卷七年级英语

桂林市2025~2026学年度上学期期末调研试卷 七年级 英语 (考试用时：120分钟 满分：120分) 注意事项： 1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试卷上作答无效。 2．答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3．考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 听力部分(共30分) 一、听句子，从下列六幅图中选出与句子内容相吻合的图片，其中有一幅图是多余的(每小题1分，共5分，读两遍) A B C D E F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、听句子，选择你所听到的单词(每小题1分，共5分，读两遍) 6. A. blue B. yellow 7.A. biology B. geography 8. A. twelve B. twenty 9. A. porridge B. noodles 10. A. homework B. housework 三、听句子，选择正确的答语(每小题1分，共5分，读两遍) 11. A. I’m twelve. B. I’m fine. C. It’s blue. 12. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. No,I’m not. 13. A. It’s a dog. B. I like red best. C. I’m from China. 14. A. It’s on the desk. B. Yes,it is. C. It’s a pen. 15. A. Yes,I am. B. No,I can’t. C. Yes,there is. 四、听对话，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分，读两遍) 16. What’s in the bag? A. A pen. B. A pencil box. C. A ruler. 17. Where are they now? A At the shop. B. At the school. C. At home. 18. How old is his sister? A. Ten. B. Eight. C. Twelve. 19. What time is it? A. Seven o’clock. B. Eight o’clock. C. Nine o’clock. 20 What does his father do? A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A doctor. 五、听短文填词，每空一词(每小题2分，共10分，读三遍) A New School Life Li Ming and Li Meng are students at a new school. They like their school life very much.This term,they start to learn _________. Li Ming thinks it is interesting. After class, he often plays football,Playing football is his favourite _________. Li Meng enjoys drawing but he is not very good at Chinese.Sometimes,he _________ his Chinese homework ,but his teacher is kind to him.School brings them a lot of _________.They like their friends and learn many new things. All the teachers are _________ to them. They are happy everyday at school. 笔试部分(90分) 一、字母及读音(每小题1.5分，共15分) A. 请写出五对在书写时容易相互混淆的英文小写字母。 1. ________ ________ 2. ________ ________ 3. ________ ________ 4. ________ ________ 5. ________ ________ B. 根据音标选出对应的单词。 6. /ʌ/ A. use B. but 7. /æ/ A. name B. bag 8. /ɒ/ A. along B. go 9. /i:/ A. read B. head 10. /u:/ A. cool B. good 二、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) Dad: Mark, let’s have a green Christmas this year, okay? Mark: ____11____ What do you mean? Dad: We won’t have a big Christmas meal to save food. Mark: ____12____ Dad: Sure! I know you love it so much. Mark: ____13____ But what about the Christmas tree? Dad: We won’t buy a real one. What about using the big plant in the living room? Mark: That’s a good idea! ____14____ Dad: And we’ll wrap your gifts with old newspapers. Mark: Cool! ____15____ A. That’s great! B. It won’t make any waste. C. Oh, then can we still eat Christmas cake? D. Just use the beautiful newspapers, please. E. A green Christmas? F. How about drawing a tree on the wall? 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) A In England, most people like to have afternoon lunch and dinner. ____16____ tea is from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. People often wear ____17____ clothes and share delicious food with their friends. They usually have tea in a coffee shop, at home, or in a ____18____. Some people have it in their offices. People usually ____19____ milk tea, coffee, or black tea. And they eat chocolate, cookies and biscuits. They put the food on very beautiful dishes. In Guangzhou, people also have morning tea. It is from 6 am to noon. They have it in a ____20____. During the weekend, many people go to a restaurant to have morning tea with their family or friends. They drink delicious tea with Guangdong dim sum. Of course, they drink tea, too. 16. A. Morning B. Afternoon 17. A. beautiful B. peaceful 18. A. pool B. yard 19. A. drink B. eat 20. A. library B. restaurant B The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals in ____21____. It is known as the Double Fifth Festival in English, because it always takes place on the fifth day of the ____22____ lunar month. The best part of the festival is the dragon boat races. The riversides are ____23____ full of people. Eating zongzi is a must during the festival. It is often wrapped in bamboo ____24____. Zongzi in the north of China are often sweet. But those in the south are often salty. I have never tried a salty one, so this year I’ll be sure to try some! Which ____25____ do you prefer? 21. A. China B. England 22. A. five B. fifth 23. A. always B. never 24. A. stems B. leaves 25. A. taste B. sound 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A Lisa’s first day of junior high school is very interesting. She is very excited to start her new life as a Grade 7 student. When Lisa walks into the school, she sees many new faces. She is looking forward to meeting new friends. A teacher introduces some school rules to all the new students in the playground. Lisa listens carefully and tries to remember all the rules. After the introduction, Lisa goes to her classroom. Her classroom is bright and clean. She finds her seat and sits down. The first class is English. Lisa feels a bit nervous. However, the teacher is very kind, and Lisa likes her very much. At the end of the day, Lisa packs her bag and leaves the school. She is tired but happy. She can’t wait to tell her parents about her day. 26. How does Lisa feel about starting her new life as a Grade 7 student? A. sad B. excited C. angry 27. Where does the teacher introduce the school rules? A. in the classroom B. in the playground C. in the library 28. What is Lisa’s first class in junior high school? A. Math B. Chinese C. English 29. How does Lisa feel at the end of the day? A. tired but happy B. tired and angry C. happy and excited 30. What’s the main idea of the paragraph? A. Lisa’s first day of junior high school B. Lisa’s new school rules C. Lisa’s favorite English class B Talking with family is really important. Here is some advice on talking well with your family. First, talk often. You can talk during meals. Share things about your day, like what you learned in school. Or, you can ask your parents questions about their day. They love this! Second, listen carefully. When your family members are talking, stop what you are doing and listen to them carefully. Don’t cut in. This makes them feel you think their words are important. Third, use kind words. Always say “please” and “thank you”. If you make a mistake, just say “sorry”. These kind words make family members feel warm. Finally when you finish talking, thank them for listening. Say something like, “Thanks, that helped”. It will let them know this is important to you. 31. When can you talk with your family according to the passage? A. During meals B. When watching TV C. While doing homework 32. What should we do when our parents are talking? A. Keep doing our own things B. Stop what we are doing and listen carefully C. Talk about our school life 33. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 3 “cut in” probably mean? A. 减少 B. 分离 C. 打断 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You should always talk during meals. B. Saying “please” and “thank you” is important. C. You should only talk about your own day. 35. Choose the best ending of this passage. A. Try these ways, and you’ll get on well with your family. B. You should never make mistakes in front of family. C. Family meetings will be more interesting. C Thank you, beaver friends! Some people in the Czech Republic (捷克共和国) wanted to build a dam (水坝), but it was not successful. How do beavers build a dam? Notice! Project: Build a new dam. Where: A river in the Czech Republic. Cost: 9 million yuan Problem: After many years, the project is still not finished. How do beavers build a dam? Step 1: Find a good place Beavers look for a part of the river where the water moves slowly. It’s easier to build a dam there. Step 2: Build a base They find a big tree and bite through half of it. The tree falls into Special tool: their teeth Beavers have sharp teeth. Those teeth contain (含有) iron (铁), so they’re strong and orange. Beavers can cut trees quickly. The water and becomes the base of the dam. Step 3: Work together. Beavers work as a team. Some carry stones and mud. Some bite and cut down smaller trees. Some collect sticks. And some build the dam. Work review Even though the beavers didn’t build exactly what people needed, they made a wonderful place. It helped animals find food and live safely. Beavers built a dam in just a few days. They are really “nature’s engineers”! 根据文章内容，补全下列句子，每空一词 36. People’s dam project in the Czech Republic was not _________. 37. To build a dam, beavers first look for a good part of the _________. 38. Beavers build dams by working as a _________. 39. Beavers’ special tool is their teeth with _________. 40. Beavers need _________ steps to build a dam. 五、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分) 根据所给单词的适当形式进行填空。 As a rock music lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes I ____41____ (write) songs and share them online. Music ____42____ (be) also my grandpa’s hobby. But it ____43____ (be) a different kind of music. He ____44____ (like) playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They ____45____ (sing) Beijing opera together. An idea suddenly ____46____ (hit) me: “Why don’t we put our music together? I can write a song for us.” “Grandpa!” I rush into his room… There ____47____ (be) an art festival every autumn in my school. I decide to take part in it with Grandpa this year. After a week’s practice, we ____48____ (be) on the stage. I nod to Grandpa and we ____49____ (fire) up our instruments. Everybody moves with our music. Grandpa ____50____ (give) me a big smile, and I smile back. It feels great to enjoy our hobby together. 六、书面表达(15分) 第一步，请看下面的图片，回答问题。 51. What is this? __________________________ 52. What colour is it? __________________________ 53. What is its use? __________________________ 54. Do you like it? __________________________ 55. Do you think it is healthy? Why? __________________________ 第二步， 56. 你听说过墨西哥甜玉米节吗？你对玉米了解多少呢？玉米是世界上三大粮食作物之一。它不仅是常见的食物，还在文化、手工艺等领域有着丰富的用途。请根据以下提示，写一篇关于玉米的英语短文。 写作要点： 1. 介绍玉米这种食物 (颜色、味道、常见吃法等)； 2. 说说你和家人什么时候会吃玉米； 3. 你觉得玉米是健康食物吗？为什么？ 写作要求： 1 字数60词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 注意字母的大小写和标点符号的正确使用； 3. 不要在文章中使用真实姓名和校名。 Corn in My Life Corn is my favourite food. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 桂林市2025~2026学年度上学期期末调研试卷 七年级 英语 (考试用时：120分钟 满分：120分) 注意事项： 1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试卷上作答无效。 2．答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3．考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 听力部分(共30分) 一、听句子，从下列六幅图中选出与句子内容相吻合的图片，其中有一幅图是多余的(每小题1分，共5分，读两遍) A B C D E F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、听句子，选择你所听到的单词(每小题1分，共5分，读两遍) 6. A. blue B. yellow 7.A. biology B. geography 8. A. twelve B. twenty 9. A. porridge B. noodles 10. A. homework B. housework 三、听句子，选择正确的答语(每小题1分，共5分，读两遍) 11. A. I’m twelve. B. I’m fine. C. It’s blue. 12. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. No,I’m not. 13. A. It’s a dog. B. I like red best. C. I’m from China. 14. A. It’s on the desk. B. Yes,it is. C. It’s a pen. 15. A. Yes,I am. B. No,I can’t. C. Yes,there is. 四、听对话，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分，读两遍) 16. What’s in the bag? A. A pen. B. A pencil box. C. A ruler. 17. Where are they now? A. At the shop. B. At the school. C. At home. 18. How old is his sister? A. Ten. B. Eight. C. Twelve. 19. What time is it? A. Seven o’clock. B. Eight o’clock. C. Nine o’clock. 20. What does his father do? A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A doctor. 五、听短文填词，每空一词(每小题2分，共10分，读三遍) A New School Life Li Ming and Li Meng are students at a new school. They like their school life very much.This term,they start to learn _________. Li Ming thinks it is interesting. After class, he often plays football,Playing football is his favourite _________. Li Meng enjoys drawing but he is not very good at Chinese.Sometimes,he _________ his Chinese homework ,but his teacher is kind to him.School brings them a lot of _________.They like their friends and learn many new things. All the teachers are _________ to them. They are happy everyday at school. 笔试部分(90分) 一、字母及读音(每小题1.5分，共15分) A. 请写出五对在书写时容易相互混淆的英文小写字母。 1. ________ ________ 2. ________ ________ 3. ________ ________ 4. ________ ________ 5. ________ ________ 【答案】1. ①. b ②. d 2. ①. p ②. q 3. ①. m ②. n 4. ①. u ②. v 5. ①. a ②. o 【解析】 【1题详解】 两者镜像对称，初学者常混淆方向 【2题详解】 同样因方向相反易混淆，尤其是手写时。 【3题详解】 笔画数量相近，快速书写时可能写混 【4题详解】 字母形状近似，u为弧形底边，v为折线底边，手写速度快时易混淆。 【5题详解】 尾部弯曲方式相似，手写体时可能混淆。 B. 根据音标选出对应的单词。 6. /ʌ/ A. use B. but 7. /æ/ A. name B. bag 8. /ɒ/ A. along B. go 9. /i:/ A read B. head 10. /u:/ A. cool B. good 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 use/juːz/或/juːs/；but/bʌt/。故选B。 【7题详解】 name /neɪm/；bag/bæɡ/ 。故选B。 【8题详解】 along/əˈlɒŋ/；go/ɡəʊ/。故选A 【9题详解】 read/riːd/； head/hed/。故选A。 【10题详解】 cool/kuːl/；good/ɡʊd/。故选A。 二、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) Dad: Mark, let’s have a green Christmas this year, okay? Mark: ____11____ What do you mean? Dad: We won’t have a big Christmas meal to save food. Mark: ____12____ Dad: Sure! I know you love it so much. Mark: ____13____ But what about the Christmas tree? Dad: We won’t buy a real one. What about using the big plant in the living room? Mark: That’s a good idea! ____14____ Dad: And we’ll wrap your gifts with old newspapers. Mark: Cool! ____15____ A. That’s great! B. It won’t make any waste. C. Oh, then can we still eat Christmas cake? D. Just use the beautiful newspapers, please. E. A green Christmas? F. How about drawing a tree on the wall? 【答案】11. E 12. C 13. A 14. F 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于过绿色圣诞节的对话，对话中爸爸和Mark讨论了如何以环保的方式庆祝圣诞节。 【11题详解】 根据“Dad: Mark, let’s have a green Christmas this year, okay?”以及“What do you mean?”可知，设空处是Mark对爸爸提出的“过绿色圣诞节”这一提议的回应，选项E“一个绿色圣诞节？”符合语境。故选E。 【12题详解】 根据“We won’t have a big Christmas meal to save food.”以及“Sure! I know you love it so much.”可知，设空处是Mark询问是否还能吃某种食物，选项C“哦，那我们还能吃圣诞蛋糕吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“Sure! I know you love it so much.”以及“But what about the Christmas tree?”可知，设空处是Mark对爸爸的回答表示赞同，选项A“那太棒了！”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“We won’t buy a real one. What about using the big plant in the living room?”以及“That’s a good idea!”可知，设空处是Mark提出另一个关于圣诞树的想法，选项F“在墙上画一棵树怎么样？”符合语境。故选F。 【15题详解】 根据“And we’ll wrap your gifts with old newspapers.”以及“Cool!”可知，设空处是Mark对用旧报纸包装礼物的进一步想法，选项D“就用漂亮的报纸吧。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) A In England, most people like to have afternoon lunch and dinner. ____16____ tea is from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. People often wear ____17____ clothes and share delicious food with their friends. They usually have tea in a coffee shop, at home, or in a ____18____. Some people have it in their offices. People usually ____19____ milk tea, coffee, or black tea. And they eat chocolate, cookies and biscuits. They put the food on very beautiful dishes. In Guangzhou, people also have morning tea. It is from 6 am to noon. They have it in a ____20____. During the weekend, many people go to a restaurant to have morning tea with their family or friends. They drink delicious tea with Guangdong dim sum. Of course, they drink tea, too. 16. A. Morning B. Afternoon 17. A. beautiful B. peaceful 18. A. pool B. yard 19. A. drink B. eat 20. A. library B. restaurant 【答案】16 B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在英国大多数人喜欢下午茶的用餐时间、地点、穿着及所吃食物等，还提及广州人也有早茶习惯及早茶的相关情况。 【16题详解】 句意：下午茶时间是从下午3点到5点。 Morning早上；Afternoon下午。根据“most people like to have afternoon lunch and dinner. tea is from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m.”并结合语境可知，此处说的是下午茶时间，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：人们经常穿着漂亮的衣服和他们的朋友分享美味的食物。 beautiful漂亮的；peaceful平静的。根据“People often wear…clothes and share delicious food with their friends.”可知，此处指穿着漂亮的衣服，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他们通常在咖啡店、家里或院子里喝茶。 pool池塘；yard院子。根据“They usually have tea in a coffee shop, at home, or in a…”可知，此处指喝茶的地点，结合选项，yard符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：人们通常喝奶茶、咖啡或红茶。 drink喝；eat吃。根据“milk tea, coffee, or black tea”可知，奶茶、咖啡、红茶都是用来喝的，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他们在餐馆里喝早茶。 library图书馆；restaurant餐馆。根据“During the weekend, many people go to a restaurant to have morning tea with their family or friends.”可知，此处指在餐馆喝早茶，故选B。 B The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals in ____21____. It is known as the Double Fifth Festival in English, because it always takes place on the fifth day of the ____22____ lunar month. The best part of the festival is the dragon boat races. The riversides are ____23____ full of people. Eating zongzi is a must during the festival. It is often wrapped in bamboo ____24____. Zongzi in the north of China are often sweet. But those in the south are often salty. I have never tried a salty one, so this year I’ll be sure to try some! Which ____25____ do you prefer? 21. A. China B. England 22. A. five B. fifth 23. A. always B. never 24. A. stems B. leaves 25. A. taste B. sound 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了端午节是中国传统节日之一，介绍了其英文别称、时间、节日活动、食物以及南北粽子口味差异，并提及作者今年要尝试咸粽子及询问读者偏好。 【21题详解】 句意：端午节是中国的传统节日之一。 China中国；England英国。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals in…”并结合常识可知，端午节是中国的传统节日，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：在英语中，它被称为双五节，因为它总是在农历五月初五举行。 five五；fifth第五。表示“第五天”要用序数词fifth，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：河岸边总是挤满了人。 always总是；never从不。根据“The best part of the festival is the dragon boat races. The riversides are…full of people.”及语境可知，端午节时河岸边应该是总是挤满了人，一起看龙舟比赛。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：它通常用竹叶包裹 stems茎；leaves叶子。根据“Eating zongzi is a must during the festival. It is often wrapped in bamboo”及常识可知，粽子是用竹叶包的，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：你更喜欢哪种口味？ taste味道；sound声音。根据“Zongzi in the north of China are often sweet. But those in the south are often salty.”可知，这里问的是更喜欢哪种味道，故选A。 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A Lisa’s first day of junior high school is very interesting. She is very excited to start her new life as a Grade 7 student. When Lisa walks into the school, she sees many new faces. She is looking forward to meeting new friends. A teacher introduces some school rules to all the new students in the playground. Lisa listens carefully and tries to remember all the rules. After the introduction, Lisa goes to her classroom. Her classroom is bright and clean. She finds her seat and sits down. The first class is English. Lisa feels a bit nervous. However, the teacher is very kind, and Lisa likes her very much. At the end of the day, Lisa packs her bag and leaves the school. She is tired but happy. She can’t wait to tell her parents about her day. 26. How does Lisa feel about starting her new life as a Grade 7 student? A. sad B. excited C. angry 27. Where does the teacher introduce the school rules? A. in the classroom B. in the playground C. in the library 28. What is Lisa’s first class in junior high school? A. Math B. Chinese C. English 29. How does Lisa feel at the end of the day? A. tired but happy B. tired and angry C. happy and excited 30. What’s the main idea of the paragraph? A. Lisa’s first day of junior high school B. Lisa’s new school rules C. Lisa’s favorite English class 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lisa初中第一天的经历。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is very excited to start her new life as a Grade 7 student.”可知，Lisa对于开始七年级的新生活感到很兴奋。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A teacher introduces some school rules to all the new students in the playground.”可知，老师在操场向新生介绍校规。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first class is English.”可知，Lisa初中的第一节课是英语。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the end of the day, Lisa packs her bag and leaves the school. She is tired but happy.”可知，Lisa在一天结束时感到累但快乐。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Lisa初中第一天的经历。故选A。 B Talking with family is really important. Here is some advice on talking well with your family. First, talk often. You can talk during meals. Share things about your day, like what you learned in school. Or, you can ask your parents questions about their day. They love this! Second, listen carefully. When your family members are talking, stop what you are doing and listen to them carefully. Don’t cut in. This makes them feel you think their words are important. Third, use kind words. Always say “please” and “thank you”. If you make a mistake, just say “sorry”. These kind words make family members feel warm. Finally, when you finish talking, thank them for listening. Say something like, “Thanks, that helped”. It will let them know this is important to you. 31. When can you talk with your family according to the passage? A. During meals B. When watching TV C. While doing homework 32 What should we do when our parents are talking? A. Keep doing our own things B. Stop what we are doing and listen carefully C. Talk about our school life 33. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 3 “cut in” probably mean? A. 减少 B. 分离 C. 打断 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You should always talk during meals. B. Saying “please” and “thank you” is important. C. You should only talk about your own day. 35. Choose the best ending of this passage. A. Try these ways, and you’ll get on well with your family. B. You should never make mistakes in front of family. C. Family meetings will be more interesting. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了与家人好好交谈的一些建议。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, talk often. You can talk during meals.”可知，你可以在吃饭的时候和家人交谈。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When your family members are talking, stop what you are doing and listen to them carefully.”可知，当家人在说话时，我们应该停下我们正在做的事，仔细听。故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When your family members are talking, stop what you are doing and listen to them carefully. Don’t cut in.”可知，当家人说话时要仔细听，不要打断，“cut in”意思是“打断”。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Third, use kind words. Always say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’.”可知，说“请”和“谢谢”是很重要的，该项正确。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。本文前面给出了与家人好好交谈的建议，A选项“尝试这些方法，你会和家人相处得很好”符合语境。故选A。 C Thank you, beaver friends! Some people in the Czech Republic (捷克共和国) wanted to build a dam (水坝), but it was not successful. How do beavers build a dam? Notice! Project: Build a new dam. Where: A river in the Czech Republic. Cost: 9 million yuan Problem: After many years, the project is still not finished. How do beavers build a dam? Step 1: Find a good place Beavers look for a part of the river where the water moves slowly. It’s easier to build a dam there. Step 2: Build a base They find a big tree and bite through half of it. The tree falls into Special tool: their teeth Beavers have sharp teeth. Those teeth contain (含有) iron (铁), so they’re strong and orange. Beavers can cut trees quickly. The water and becomes the base of the dam. Step 3: Work together. Beavers work as a team. Some carry stones and mud. Some bite and cut down smaller trees. Some collect sticks. And some build the dam. Work review Even though the beavers didn’t build exactly what people needed, they made a wonderful place. It helped animals find food and live safely. Beavers built a dam in just a few days. They are really “nature’s engineers”! 根据文章内容，补全下列句子，每空一词。 36. People’s dam project in the Czech Republic was not _________. 37. To build a dam, beavers first look for a good part of the _________. 38. Beavers build dams by working as a _________. 39. Beavers’ special tool is their teeth with _________. 40. Beavers need _________ steps to build a dam. 【答案】36. successful 37. river 38. team 39. iron 40. three##3 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了捷克共和国有人想建水坝但未成功，同时介绍了河狸建水坝的过程，虽然河狸建的水坝不完全符合人们需求，但为动物提供了帮助，河狸堪称“大自然的工程师”。 【36题详解】 根据“Some people in the Czech Republic (捷克共和国) wanted to build a dam (水坝), but it was not successful.”可知，捷克共和国人们的水坝项目没有成功。故填successful。 【37题详解】 根据“Beavers look for a part of the river where the water moves slowly. It’s easier to build a dam there.”可知，为了建水坝，河狸首先寻找河流中水流缓慢的好地方。故填river。 【38题详解】 根据“Beavers work as a team.”可知，河狸通过团队合作来建水坝。故填team。 【39题详解】 根据“Special tool: their teeth Beavers have sharp teeth. Those teeth contain (含有) iron (铁), so they’re strong and orange.”可知，河狸的特殊工具是它们含有铁的牙齿。故填iron。 【40题详解】 根据“Step 1: Find a good place”，“Step 2: Build a base”和“Step 3: Work together”可知，河狸建水坝需要三个步骤。故填three/3。 五、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分) 根据所给单词的适当形式进行填空。 As a rock music lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes I ____41____ (write) songs and share them online. Music ____42____ (be) also my grandpa’s hobby. But it ____43____ (be) a different kind of music. He ____44____ (like) playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They ____45____ (sing) Beijing opera together. An idea suddenly ____46____ (hit) me: “Why don’t we put our music together? I can write a song for us.” “Grandpa!” I rush into his room… There ____47____ (be) an art festival every autumn in my school. I decide to take part in it with Grandpa this year. After a week’s practice, we ____48____ (be) on the stage. I nod to Grandpa and we ____49____ (fire) up our instruments. Everybody moves with our music. Grandpa ____50____ (give) me a big smile, and I smile back. It feels great to enjoy our hobby together. 【答案】41. write 42. is 43. is 44. likes 45. sing 46. hits 47. is 48. are 49. fire 50. gives 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和爷爷对音乐的热爱，以及他们一起参加学校艺术节的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：有时候我写歌并在网上分享。根据“Sometimes I…songs and share them online.”可知，此处描述经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形write“写”。故填write。 【42题详解】 句意：音乐也是我爷爷的爱好。根据“Music…also my grandpa’s hobby.”可知，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语Music是不可数名词，be动词用is。故填is。 【43题详解】 句意：但是它是不同种类的音乐。根据“But it…a different kind of music.”可知，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 【44题详解】 句意：他喜欢和他的朋友们在公园里拉二胡。根据“He…playing the erhu in the park with his friends.”可知，句子描述经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式likes“喜欢”。故填likes。 【45题详解】 句意：他们一起唱京剧。根据“They…Beijing opera together.”可知，句子描述经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语They是复数，谓语动词用原形sing“唱”。故填sing。 【46题详解】 句意：我突然想到一个主意：“我们为什么不把我们的音乐放在一起呢？我可以为我们写一首歌。”根据“An idea suddenly…me”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是An idea，动词用三单形式hits“突然想到”。故填hits。 【47题详解】 句意：每年秋天我的学校都有一个艺术节。根据“There…an art festival every autumn in my school.”可知，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，there be句型遵循就近原则，an art festival是单数，be动词用is“有”。故填is。 【48题详解】 句意：经过一周的练习，我们登上了舞台。根据“After a week’s practice, we…on the stage.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语we是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【49题详解】 句意：我向爷爷点头，我们开始演奏乐器。根据“I nod to Grandpa and we…up our instruments.”可知，时态一般现在时，动词需用原形fire“演奏”。故填fire。 50题详解】 句意：爷爷给了我一个大大的微笑，我也对他微笑。根据“Grandpa…me a big smile, and I smile back.”可知，时态一般现在时，主语是Grandpa，动词需用三单形式gives“给”。故填gives。 六、书面表达(15分) 第一步，请看下面的图片，回答问题。 51. What is this? __________________________ 52. What colour is it? __________________________ 53. What is its use? __________________________ 54. Do you like it? __________________________ 55. Do you think it is healthy? Why? __________________________ 第二步， 56. 你听说过墨西哥甜玉米节吗？你对玉米了解多少呢？玉米是世界上三大粮食作物之一。它不仅是常见的食物，还在文化、手工艺等领域有着丰富的用途。请根据以下提示，写一篇关于玉米的英语短文。 写作要点： 1. 介绍玉米这种食物 (颜色、味道、常见吃法等)； 2. 说说你和家人什么时候会吃玉米； 3. 你觉得玉米是健康食物吗？为什么？ 写作要求： 1. 字数60词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 注意字母的大小写和标点符号的正确使用； 3. 不要在文章中使用真实姓名和校名。 Corn in My Life Corn is my favourite food. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. It is corn./Corn. 52. It is usually yellow./Yellow. 53. It can be eaten directly as food, and also used to make animal feed, cooking oil, or snacks like popcorn. 54. Yes, I do. 55. Yes, because it is rich in fiber and vitamins. 56. 例文 Corn in My Life Corn is my favourite food. It is usually yellow and tastes sweet. We can boil it, make popcorn, mix it with rice or sometimes make delicious corn soup. My family and I often eat it as a snack after lunch or at weekend picnics. It is healthy because it has a lot of fiber and vitamins, which help our bodies stay strong. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了玉米。 【51题详解】 根据图片可知，这是玉米。故填It is corn./Corn. 【52题详解】 根据常识可知，玉米通常是黄色的。故填It is usually yellow./Yellow. 【53题详解】 根据常识可知，它可以直接作为食物食用，也可用于制作动物饲料、烹饪 (食用) 油，或者像爆米花这样的零食。故填It can be eaten directly as food, and also used to make animal feed, cooking oil, or snacks like popcorn. 【54题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理作答即可。故填Yes, I do. 【55题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身喜好和理由，如丰富的纤维和维生素等合理作答即可。故填Yes, because it is rich in fiber and vitamins. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材： 材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕玉米的特点、食用方式、家庭食用场景及健康价值展开描述，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头点明主题，介绍玉米是作者最喜欢的食物； 第二步：具体描述玉米的颜色、味道、食用方式、家庭食用场景及健康价值； 第三步：总结全文，强调玉米的健康益处。 [亮点词汇] ①usually yellow通常是黄色 ②tastes sweet味道香甜 ③make popcorn制作爆米花 ④mix it with rice与米饭混合 ⑤as a snack作为零食 [高分句型] ①We can boil it, make popcorn, mix it with rice or sometimes make delicious corn soup. (并列句) ②It is healthy because it has a lot of fiber and vitamins, which help our bodies stay strong. (because引导原因状语从句，which引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $