内容正文:
Unit 2 Transportation
—Language Practice
祈使句(第一讲)
英语1 基础模块
1
掌握祈使句的五种形式及其否定句的变化
认识祈使句,明确祈使句的定义及特点
教学目标
2
祈使句
Grammar
祈使句:表示命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止的句子
Get out!
Sit down.
Give me the book.
三大特点
省略主语(you)
动词原形开头
表示命令、请求、建议等
Please sit down . Sit down, please.
Get out!
Sit down.
Give me the book.
祈使句
Grammar
祈使句的五种句式及其否定形式
祈使句
Grammar
祈使句的五种句式
1. Do 型:行为动词原形+宾语+其他
Wash your hands properly.
祈使句的否定句:Don’t+动词原形+其他
Don’t talk loudly in the library.
祈使句
Grammar
祈使句的五种句式
祈使句的否定句:Don’t+be+表语+其他
Don’t be late for school.
2. Be 型:Be+表语+其他
Be quite,please.
祈使句
Grammar
祈使句的五种句式
3. Let 型: Let+宾语+动词原形+其他(Let sb. do )
Let him come here. Let’s start.
祈使句的否定句:
Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他(Let sb. not do )
Let’s not say anything about it.
祈使句
Grammar
祈使句的五种句式
4. No+动名词(doing )/名词
No smoking!
No photos!
祈使句
Grammar
祈使句的五种句式
5. 无动词型:主要是由形容词、副词、名词+其他
Careful! 小心! Quickly! 快点吧! Eyes front! 向前看!
祈使句的否定句: Not+无动词型祈使句
Not here! Not this one !
祈使句
Grammar
课堂检测
E
D
B
F
A
C
A. Please switch your phone to flight mode.
B. Please tell me the way.
C. Take your raincoat.
D. Watch out!
E. Don’t be late for the train at 10:10.
F. Let’s use the shared bikes.
1) It is already 10 o’clock. ( )
2) The floor is wet. ( )
3) I need to go to the post office. ( )
4) It’s rush hour now. ( )
5) We are taking off soon. ( )
6) It is raining. ( )
读以下句子,将逻辑和含义对应的前后句相匹配。
祈使句
Grammar
Question:
祈使句还有什么考点?
Unit 2 Transportation
—Language Practice
祈使句(第二讲)
英语1 基础模块
12
掌握祈使句反义疑问句的变化
了解祈使句的定义、特点以及肯定、否定形式
教学目标:
13
祈使句
Grammar
反义疑问句: 主语前后须一致,要用代词换名词
前肯后否 , 前否后肯
They work hard .
Tom can hardly speak English .
, don’t they ?
, can he ?
—————
祈使句
Grammar
祈使句的反义疑问句
Help me, ___________ ___________?
won’t you
Help me, will you?
注:Don’t run in the street .
Don’t run in the street , will you?
祈使句
Grammar
祈使句的反义疑问句
Call me this Sunday.
Be quiet.
Don’t open the door.
Don’t open the door, will you?
Call me this Sunday, will(won’t) you?
Be quiet, will (won’t) you?
祈使句
Grammar
祈使句的反义疑问句(特殊)
Let us go.
let’s go.
(You)
Let us go, will you ?
You and I
_________
Let’s go, shall we ?
we
祈使句
Grammar
祈使句的反义疑问句(特殊)
Let‘s...
Let us...
祈使句
Grammar
课堂检测
Be careful.
Let’s paly football.
Don’t eat in class.
Let us laeve now.
Be careful, will you(won’t you )?
Let’s paly football, shall we?
Don’t eat in class, will you?
Let us leave now, will you?
Thank You
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