Unit 4 developing ideas 随堂练习2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

外研版（2024）七年级英语下册 Unit 4 developing ideas 随堂练习 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、选词填空 fireman graduate goodwill means lucky 1.As a __________ , he is always ready to put out fires and help people in danger. 2.She will _________ from university next summer and start looking for a job. 3.The old man treated everyone with ________ and kindness, which made him very popular in the community. 4.Online learning is just one __________ of getting an education; there are many other ways. 5.Winning the first prize in the competition was a __________ break for the young artist. 二、单项选择 1．Lily has no ________ in the book because she thinks it’s boring. A．order B．interest C．spirit D．chance 2．—Can you play soccer with me after school, Paul? —That sounds good, ________ I have to finish my homework first. A．and B．but C．or D．so 3．Why is the “time-eating monster” dangerous? A．Because it looks scary. B．Because it is very big. C．Because it eats away our time. D．Because it can talk. 4．I know the history museum very well. I won’t ________. A．get out B．get dressed C．get lost D．get up 5．Mary likes to go for a long walk, so she often ________ on weekends. A．flies kites B．goes hiking C．rides horses D．plays football 三、完形填空 Have you ever noticed a “time-eating monster” around us? It’s not big or 6 , but it’s very dangerous. This monster comes in many 7 like games, social media and TV shows. At first, we think it’s just for fun. We turn on the computer and start a game. But soon it 8 over. It starts to eat away our time. We often get lost in this world. We 9 couch potatoes with health problems. We miss out on important moments with our families and friends. We don’t pay attention to the real world. Remember, too much fun makes Jack a dull boy. The “time-eating monster” will always be there. But we can 10 it away by having fun in a balanced way. Let’s stand up, leave the screens and enjoy the real world. 6．A．small B．scary C．big D．cute 7．A．ways B．forms C．times D．parts 8．A．takes B．gives C．gets D．turns 9．A．become B．get C．make D．have 10．A．keep B．take C．bring D．put 四、阅读理解 Boys and girls! We’ve got four new clubs in our school and every club can have sixteen members. But every student can join only one club. The S (Singing) ClubCan you sing? Would you like to learn to sing? Please call Ms. Li at 6275-8970. We meet in the Singing Room from 5: 00 p. m. to 6: 00 p. m. every Friday. The GS (Green School) ClubPlease help us to make our school green and beautiful. Every Wednesday afternoon, we meet in the playground from 4: 30 p. m. to 5: 10 p. m. Call Mr. Tan at 6275-9284. The KF (Kite-flying) ClubDo you like flying kites? Do you think it is interesting? We have our club now, but we don’t meet on school days. We meet on Saturday and Sunday from 9: 30 a. m. to 11: 00 a. m. Do you want to join us? Call Mr. Qin at 6275-3345. The TT (Table Tennis) ClubDo you want to play table tennis well? We have two coaches (教练) now. Every week, they give a lesson on Thursday for thirty minutes. It starts from 5: 00 p. m. Call Mr. Gao at 6275-9027. 11．The members of the S Club meet on ________. A．Wednesday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Saturday 12．You can call ________to join the GS Club. A．6275-8970 B．6275-9284 C．6275-3345 D．6275-9027 13．The KF Club opens for ________minutes on Sunday. A．30 B．40 C．55 D．90 14．Bob likes playing table tennis. He can join ________. A．the S Club B．the TT Club C．the GS Club D．the KF Club 15．Which is TRUE according to the information? A．The TT Club starts at 5: 00 p. m. B．Every student can be in two clubs. C．There are two coaches in every club. D．Mr. Qin’s phone number is 6275-3545. 五、任务型阅读 Yu Chuanya is a ballet (芭蕾舞剧) dancer from Shenyang. She began learning ballet at the age of 4. With a strong interest in it, she took dance classes three times a week. “My mother always encourages me to face challenges and have confidence in myself. My father also supports (支持) me,” Yu says. When she was 15, Yu went to study at Beijing Dance Academy. She put a lot of hard work into learning and practising ballet. After graduation (毕业), she joined Liaoning Ballet Troupe. Since then, ballet dancing has become an important part of Yu’s life. Eight Heroines is one of Yu’s favourite ballets. Yu performed the lead role, Leng Yun. To do her best to show the feelings of the character, Yu read lots of information to learn about the story of Leng Yun. Eight Heroines has been staged (上演) many times. In 2022, it was staged in Russia. People there said it was wonderful. “I believe Chinese ballet dancers will perform more ballets in the future to better tell the stories of China on the world stage,” Yu says. 16．How often did Yu Chuanya take dance classes when she was young? 17．Who supports Yu Chuanya on her way of learning and performing ballet? 18．When did Yu Chuanya go to study at Beijing Dance Academy? 19．What did Yu Chuanya do to best show the feelings of the character Leng Yun? 20．Why will Chinese ballet dancers perform more ballets in the future? 六、完成句子 21．搭配有蔬菜和新鲜水果的饮食对大脑有益。 A diet with vegetables and fresh fruit the brain. 22．我认为你能取得好成绩。毕竟，你准备得很好。 I think you can get good grades. , you prepare well for it. 23．我们错过了和亲人在一起的甜蜜时刻。 We on sweet moments with loved ones. 24．那位年轻男子十七岁时决定成为一名歌手。 The young man become a singer at the age of 17. 参考答案及解析 一、选词填空 1. fireman 解析：根据后文“put out fires and help people in danger（灭火、帮助遇险的人）”，可知此处指“消防员”，故填fireman。 2. graduate 解析：固定搭配graduate from university表示“大学毕业”，will后接动词原形，故填graduate。 3. goodwill 解析：and连接并列名词，kindness（善意）对应goodwill（友善、好意），句意为“这位老人待人友善、亲切”。 4. means 解析：固定搭配one means of doing sth.表示“做某事的一种方式”，与后文many other ways呼应，故填means。 5. lucky 解析：固定搭配a lucky break表示“幸运的机遇、好运”，修饰名词break用形容词lucky。 二、单项选择 1. B (interest) 解析：固定搭配have no interest in sth.表示“对某事没兴趣”，对应后文“it’s boring（很无聊）”。 2. B (but) 解析：前句“That sounds good（听起来不错）”表赞同，后句“I have to finish my homework first（我得先完成作业）”表转折，用but连接。 3. C (Because it eats away our time.) 解析：根据“time-eating monster（时间吞噬怪兽）”的字面含义及后文语境，其危险在于“吞噬我们的时间”。 4. C (get lost) 解析：前句“I know the history museum very well（我很了解这个历史博物馆）”，因此不会“迷路”，get lost符合语境；get out（出去）、get dressed（穿衣服）、get up（起床）均不符合。 5. B (goes hiking) 解析：前文“go for a long walk（长途步行）”对应goes hiking（远足）；flies kites（放风筝）、rides horses（骑马）、plays football（踢足球）均与步行无关。 三、完形填空 6. B (scary) 解析：or连接并列形容词，与big（大的）并列描述怪兽外形，结合后文“dangerous（危险的）”，scary（吓人的）符合语境；small（小的）、big（大的）与前文重复，cute（可爱的）与语境相反。 7. B (forms) 解析：后文“games, social media and TV shows（游戏、社交媒体、电视节目）”是“时间怪兽”的不同“形式”，forms符合；ways（方法）、times（次数）、parts（部分）均不恰当。 8. A (takes) 解析：固定搭配take over表示“占据、控制”，句意为“但很快它就占据了主导，开始吞噬我们的时间”。 9. A (become) 解析：become后接身份/状态，become couch potatoes表示“变成电视迷/久坐不动的人”，符合语境；get、make、have无法与couch potatoes构成合理搭配。 10. A (keep) 解析：固定搭配keep away表示“远离、避开”，句意为“但我们可以通过平衡娱乐的方式远离它”；take away（拿走）、bring away（带走）、put away（收拾）均不符合。 四、阅读理解 11. C (Friday) 解析：根据S Club部分“We meet in the Singing Room from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. every Friday”可知，周五见面。 12. B (6275-9284) 解析：根据GS Club部分“Call Mr. Tan at 6275-9284”可知，该俱乐部联系电话为6275-9284。 13. D (90) 解析：根据KF Club部分“We meet on Saturday and Sunday from 9:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.”，计算时长为90分钟。 14. B (the TT Club) 解析：TT Club即Table Tennis Club（乒乓球俱乐部），Bob喜欢打乒乓球，应加入该俱乐部。 15. A (The TT Club starts at 5:00 p.m.) 解析：A项，根据TT Club部分“It starts from 5:00 p.m.”可知正确；B项，原文“every student can join only one club”，学生只能加入一个俱乐部，错误；C项，仅TT Club有两位教练，并非每个俱乐部，错误；D项，Mr. Qin电话是6275-3345，非6275-3545，错误。 五、任务型阅读 16. Three times a week. 解析：根据第一段“she took dance classes three times a week”直接提取答案。 17. Her mother and father. 解析：根据第一段“My mother always encourages me... My father also supports me”可知，父母都支持她。 18. When she was 15. 解析：根据第二段“When she was 15, Yu went to study at Beijing Dance Academy”直接提取答案。 19. She read lots of information to learn about the story of Leng Yun. 解析：根据第三段“Yu read lots of information to learn about the story of Leng Yun”直接提取答案。 20. To better tell the stories of China on the world stage. 解析：根据最后一段“I believe Chinese ballet dancers will perform more ballets in the future to better tell the stories of China on the world stage”直接提取答案。 六、完成句子 21. is good for 解析：固定搭配be good for表示“对……有益”，主语A diet为单数，一般现在时用is good for。 22. After all 解析：固定短语after all表示“毕竟”，位于句首首字母大写。 23. miss out 解析：固定搭配miss out on sth.表示“错过某事”，主语为We，一般现在时用动词原形。 24. decided to 解析：固定搭配decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，由“at the age of 17”可知用一般过去时，decide的过去式为decided to。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $