陕西西安市铁一中学2025-2026学年第一学期八年级期末英语试卷

2025-2026-1八年级 期末试卷*英语 (时间100分钟 满分100分) 第一部分(听力) I.听选答案。(共20题，每题1分，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1. A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy. C. It was windy. 2. A. Potatoes. B. Tomatoes. C. Peppers. 3. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A photographer. 4. A. Roses. B. Peonies. C. Lotuses. .5. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 6 A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Cheetahs. 7. A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Disappointed. 8. A. At 9:00 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 10:00 am. 9. A. Once a day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. A. Moving a table. B. Writing a dairy. C. Watching TV. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料.的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Why did the girl change her dream? A. Because she likes reading books. B. Because writing makes her happy. C. Because she works for a newspaper. 12. What will the girl probably do next month? A. Visit a primary school. B. Give a talk about future. C. Take part in a competition. 听第2段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. How many people in the girl’s family make paper-cuts every year! A. 4. B. 5. C. 6 14. What is the girl like? A. Hard-working. B. Serious. C. Creative. 15. How does the girl feel about making paper-cuts for the festival? A. Difficult. B. Happy. C. Surprised. Ⅱ.听填信息。 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。 16. Susan’s family is the party now. 17. Susan’s mother is busy baking chocolate . 18. Susan’s sister is decorating their with some fresh flowers. 19. Susan is blowing up balloons now. 20. Susan picks red, yellow and blue balloons to make them . 第二部分(笔试) Ⅲ.单项选择。(共5题，每题1分，计5分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A. ahead B. least C. meaning D. peace 2. — Is your hair as________ as Mary’s? — No, her hair is________than mine. A. longer; long B. long; long C. long; longer D. longer; longer 3. I think my aunt ________ to our house if it ________ tomorrow. A. will come; won’t rain B. comes; won’t rain C. will come; doesn’t rain D. comes; doesn’t rain 4. —________ delicious the hot and sour soup tastes! —Thank you. I learned to cook it online. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 5. —Could I use your phone to call my parents? —________. Here you are. A. Sorry, you can’t B. Yes, you could C. Sure D. No, thanks Ⅳ.完形填空。(共10题，每题1分，计10分) 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 “Who doesn’t know how to cook rice? Cooking rice is ____6____ and doesn’t take too much time,” said my father. So, I tried to cook it by myself. I watched a video online ____7____ and started. I put one and a half cups of rice in a pot. And then I ____8____ the rice and used my hands to drain (沥干) it as the video showed. I did this process three times. The video said that the ____9____ to perfect rice is one cup of water for one cup of rice. But I didn’t follow this ____10____. I wanted the rice to be firm (偏硬的), just like noodles. Twenty minutes later, all the ____11____ was gone. I went into the kitchen to give it a good stir. To my surprise, some of the rice stuck to the bottom of the pot. I tried to ____12____ it from the pot but failed. At the same time, there was a terrible smell coming from it. I quickly ____13____ the stove (炉子). Finally, when tasting my creation, I was ____14____! It wasn’t as bad as I thought. Cooking isn’t as easy as Dad said, but I’m ____15____ enough to cook it better next time. This cooking experience also taught me a new sense of respect for those who often cook for their families. 6. A. boring B. simple C. difficult D. friendly 7. A. regularly B. suddenly C. carefully D. finally 8. A. washed B. added C. mashed D. mixed 9. A. choice B. budget C. arrival D. secret 10. A. treasure B. scenery C. instruction D. conversation 11. A. rice B. water C. noodles D. salt 12. A. separate B. heat C. fill D. stop 13. A. put back B. packed up C. hung out D. turned off 14. A. sad B. surprised C. popular D. quiet 15. A. angry B. disappointed C. confident D. visible V.阅读理解。(共15题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10题，每题1.5分，计15分) A We surveyed (调查) 300 young people about what they like to do on weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The people of 27-35 like taking a walk best. They take a walk every day with their friends or relatives. The people of 19-26 like doing many things except taking a walk. The following chart (表格) shows their answers: Favourite things to do (by age) 16. How many people enjoy watching TV in the 11-18 group? A. 20. B. 50. C. 75. D. 80. 17. Which group likes playing computer games most? A. The people of 11-18. B. The people of 19-26. C. The people of 27-35. D. The people of 23-40. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart? A. Fewest people like taking a walk. B. All the people of 11-18 like playing computer games. C. 90 people like watching TV in the 19-26 group. D. The people of 27-35 like playing computer games most. B This is my first trip to China during the National Day holiday. It was a very wonderful experience. I got to the clean, lovely city of Yangzhou with my family by plane in the morning. The hotel we were staying in was very comfortable and inexpensive. Yangzhou is in the eastern part of Jiangsu Province, an ancient city. There are lots of places of interest. At first, we visited the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖), one of the most famous parks in China. When we went boating, we saw many fish swimming and beautiful flowers in the sun. It just took my breath away. I couldn’t help picking a flower, but my father said it was bad to hurt the flowers. Besides, the Slender West Lake is famous for the different kinds of fantastic ancient buildings. We walked along the Wuting Bridge and climbed the ancient tower! Later we went shopping and bought a few silk scarves for our friends in the street market. At noon we tried the delicious special food—huaiyangcai. After that, we took part in some activities. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time. When we went back to the hotel, we all kept thinking about the trip! 19. During which season did the writer visit Yangzhou? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 20. According to the text, which sentence might the scenery in Yangzhou remind you of? A. 莲花卧水风情在，塔影停云禅意浓。 B. 青苔满阶砌，白鸟故迟留。 C. 故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州。 D. 谁知竹西路，歌吹是扬州。 21. Put the following sentences in the right order according to Paragraph 3. ①The writer took part in some activities. ②The writer went shopping and tried the delicious food—huaiyangcai. ③The writer went boating and picked a flower in the river in the Slender West Lake. ④The writer walked along the Wuting Bridge and climbed the ancient tower. A. ②④①③ B. ④①③② C. ③④②① D. ①②④③ 22. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the history of Yangzhou. B. To share the writer’s great trip to Yangzhou. C. To explain how to travel to Yangzhou cheaply. D. To describe the special food in Yangzhou. C The sun shines through my window, and my curtains open slowly—they know I like bright mornings. My robot friend Didi wakes me up. “Good morning, Lele! I cooked your favourite banana bread. Hurry, or I might eat it all up myself!” it jokes. After breakfast, the table cleans off the litter by itself while Didi helps me pack my schoolbag. Then it moves the bike out, ready to take me to school. The bike flies slowly over the street, and its screen shows us the shortest way—no traffic at all! At school, a robot teacher helps us with science. It turns on the AR projector (增强现实的投影仪) and suddenly small virtual (虚拟的) plants show up on our desks—we can “water” them with a touch of our fingers, and in seconds the teacher’s screen shows how each plant grows differently. During the break, Didi sends me a message: “Your dog did a challenging task—he left his toys all over the house earlier, and now he’s putting every one back into the box!” I smile and show the message to my friend—Didi even adds a little photo of the dog pushing a toy into the box. In the evening, Didi and I read a story together. Didi points to the picture in the book—there is a robot pilot flying a small spaceship with a kid and looks at me. When I smile at the picture, it says softly, “I can help with many things, but it’s us together that makes days good. Your smile says it all.” I agree with Didi. Days like this are nice—not just because of cool technology, but because robots like Didi make my days easier. 23. From the text, what can we know about Didi? A. Didi gets up late in the morning. B. Didi takes a photo of Lele’s dog. C. Didi sings songs to Lele every night. D. Didi “waters” the virtual plants at school. 24. What does Didi want to tell Lele by saying “it’s us together that makes days good”? A. Robots are more important than humans in many ways. B. Technology can solve all life problems instead of humans. C. Humans and robots should work together to make days nice. D. Lele should play with Didi more often every day to make days nice. 25. If you have a robot friend like Didi, which of the following things is it most likely to do for you according to the text? A. Have classes at school for you. B. Play video games with you all day long. C. Argue with you when you have different ideas. D. Go to the doctor with you when you are sick. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. ______26______ First, make a list of the things you and your parents don’t agree about most. ______27______ It is no good for you to ask for everything to go your way. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change. ______28______ Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them tired, so try to stay calm and kind. Third, listen to what your parents have to say. ______29______ Also, your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect. Finally, if you do not get a happy result, try not to get too angry. ______30______ Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements (分歧). Try to understand another person’s way of looking at things. With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents. A. Second, talk to your parents when they are free. B. Here are some good ideas to help solve this problem. C Talk with your parents and find out their reasons why they don’t agree. D. With these ideas, try to find answers that both you and your parents can accept. E. How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? VI.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5题，每题2分，计10分) 31. Mark和Josh是兄弟，但他们毫无共同之处。 Mark and Josh are brothers, but they have nothing _____________________. 32. Mark更安静，但Josh比较外向。 Mark is quieter but Josh is ___________________. 33. 然而，作为兄弟和朋友，他们总能明智地相处。 However, they always stay together ___________________ as brothers and friends. 34. 他们彼此分享秘密且为对方的烦恼担忧。 They share secrets with each other and ___________________ each other’s troubles. 35. 如果一个人需要帮助，另一个会立刻伸出援手。 If one needs help, the other will lend a hand ___________________. Ⅶ. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确，每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。 it; real; keep; three; word; possible; be; decide; your; loud “Erica, have you finished your New Year’s resolutions?” Her mother asked. Erica wrote her ____36____ resolution down and said, “Finished!” “Wow! That was quick.” Her mother was surprised and said. “Can I hear your resolutions?” Erica read out ____37____, “I want to get full marks on my tests, read at least one book a week, and practice the piano every day.” “Are you sure you can do them all by ____38____?” Her mother asked. “Maybe,” Erica said. “Well, it’s ____39____ for me to get full marks every time.” “Yes. Remember, resolutions should be something you can ____40____ do and enjoy,” her mother said. “And you should find a way to ____41____ them.” “How?” Erica asked. “You’ll think of something, my dear” her mum said, and she started to prepare dinner. Erica sat at the table, looking at her ____42____ on the paper. “How can I keep them?” Erica thought hard. Plan! That ____43____ the answer. “Mum!” Erica jumped up from the table. “I’ve got it. To do all these things, I need to make a plan and follow ____44____.” Erica said. “Good idea,” her mother said. Erica was glad and ____45____ to spend a whole afternoon making her New Year’s plan. She felt confident that with a good plan, she could achieve her goals and grow. Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5题，每题2分，计10分) What comes to your mind when you think of a children’s welfare house (福利院)? The last thing you may think of is the zoo but in Qingdao Children’s welfare House in Shandong, the children can see animals even in their rooms “The zoo is near the children’s rooms and they can see animals through the windows even when they are in bed,” said Cui Xueqing, head of the welfare house. The idea for the zoo came from a story of a 16-year-old boy in the welfare house. He was badly ill and wished to see animals. Cui told the boy that he would take him to the zoo after he got well. However, the boy died before he could visit a zoo. This made Cui very sad. The welfare house is home to 127 children, and 92% of them are badly ill. And when Cui saw how much the children in the welfare house wanted to see animals, he then thought of an idea to start a small zoo in the welfare house to make them happy. With the help of many kind people, the zoo opened in October 2023. Now there are many animals. When the weather is nice, the welfare house staff will take the children to the zoo to play with the animals. This brings the children so much happiness. This small zoo makes a big difference in the lives of the children. 46. Why is Qingdao Children’s Welfare House special? It’s special because children can ______________ in their rooms. 47. How many children are there in the welfare house? There are ________________ children. 48. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? It’s mainly about how Cui got the idea of ________________ in the welfare house. 49. Which word in the text means “员工”? It is “________________”. 50. What does the small zoo mean to children? The small zoo brings children ________________. Ⅸ.补全对话： 请根据下边对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Wang Xing. What are you doing? B: I’m reading an article about Tan Hongmei. A: ____51____? B: She is a great pilot. She flew over Tian’anmen Square during the military parade (阅兵) on 3rd September. A: Wow! How amazing! B: Yes. Being a pilot is my dream, and I hope I can fly a fighter plane. A: What a big dream! B: I’m going to study hard and get into an aviation university. A: I think you should also do exercises every day to keep fit B: ____52____. A pilot needs a smart mind and a strong body. A: I’m sure your dream will come true one day! B: ____53____. I’ll try my best. X.书面表达。(共1题，计10分) 54. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Helen来信，想了解你对即将到来的寒假有何打算。请根据以下提示给她回信。 My Winter Holiday Plan Communication face-to-face talk with parents… understand… Health do sports run/play basketball Hobbies be interested in… take up… Travel go to visit... have fun... 要求： 1. 包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息； 4. 词数：不少于70词 (开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Helen， I’m glad to get your letter and I’d like to tell you something about my winter holiday plan. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 2025-2026-1八年级 期末试卷*英语 (时间100分钟 满分100分) 第一部分(听力) I.听选答案。(共20题，每题1分，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1. A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy. C. It was windy. 2. A. Potatoes. B. Tomatoes. C. Peppers. 3. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A photographer. 4. A. Roses. B. Peonies. C. Lotuses. .5. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 6. A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Cheetahs. 7. A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Disappointed. 8. A. At 9:00 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 10:00 am. 9. A. Once a day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. A. Moving a table. B. Writing a dairy. C. Watching TV. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料.的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Why did the girl change her dream? A. Because she likes reading books. B. Because writing makes her happy. C. Because she works for a newspaper. 12. What will the girl probably do next month? A. Visit a primary school. B. Give a talk about future. C. Take part in a competition. 听第2段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. How many people in the girl’s family make paper-cuts every year! A. 4. B. 5. C. 6 14. What is the girl like? A Hard-working. B. Serious. C. Creative. 15. How does the girl feel about making paper-cuts for the festival? A. Difficult. B. Happy. C. Surprised. Ⅱ.听填信息。 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。 16. Susan’s family is the party now. 17. Susan’s mother is busy baking chocolate . 18. Susan’s sister is decorating their with some fresh flowers. 19. Susan is blowing up balloons now. 20. Susan picks red, yellow and blue balloons to make them . 第二部分(笔试) Ⅲ.单项选择。(共5题，每题1分，计5分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C Ⅳ.完形填空。(共10题，每题1分，计10分) 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C V.阅读理解。(共15题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10题，每题1.5分，计15分) A 【16~18题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. A B 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B C 【23~25题答案】 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. D 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. E 30. C VI.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5题，每题2分，计10分) 【31题答案】 【答案】in common 【32题答案】 【答案】more outgoing 【33题答案】 【答案】wisely 【34题答案】 【答案】worry about 【35题答案】 【答案】immediately Ⅶ. 短文填空： 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. third 37. loud##loudly##aloud 38. yourself 39. impossible 40. really 41. keep 42. words 43. was 44 it 45. decided Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5题，每题2分，计10分) 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. see animals 47. 127 48. starting a small zoo 49. staff 50. so much happiness Ⅸ.补全对话： 【51~53题答案】 【答案】51. Who is Tan Hongmei/What does Tan Hongmei do 52. You are right/That’s true 53. Thank you X.书面表达。(共1题，计10分) 【54题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Helen, I’m glad to get your letter and I’d like to tell you something about my winter holiday plan. First, I will have face-to-face talks with my parents. I think we can understand each other better. For health, I plan to do sports like running and playing basketball. Besides, I’m interested in English, so I’ll take up a new hobby—reading English novels. Finally, I hope to visit Harbin with my family. I would like to see ice sculptures. I’m sure we will have fun. I believe my holiday will be meaningful and enjoyable. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $