寒假预习 Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 默写清单（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语

人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 默写清单 单词、短语、句子、单词的适当形式填空 一、单词英汉互译 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 大自然（n.）_____________________ 2. nature（n.）______________________ 3. 奇迹；奇观（n.）_________________ 4. wonder（n.）_____________________ 5. 风景；景色（n.）_________________ 6. scenery（n.）_____________________ 7. 山；山脉（n.）___________________ 8. mountain（n.）____________________ 9. 小山；丘陵（n.）_________________ 10. hill（n.）_______________________ 11. 河；江（n.）____________________ 12. river（n.）______________________ 13. 湖（n.）_______________________ 14. lake（n.）_______________________ 15. 海；海洋（n.）__________________ 16. sea（n.）_______________________ 17. 森林（n.）_____________________ 18. forest（n.）_____________________ 19. 瀑布（n.）_____________________ 20. waterfall（n.）___________________ 21. 洞穴（n.）_____________________ 22. cave（n.）______________________ 23. 岛；岛屿（n.）_________________ 24. island（n.）______________________ 25. 岩石（n.）______________________ 26. rock（n.）______________________ 27. 石头（n.）_____________________ 28. stone（n.）______________________ 29. 沙；沙子（n.）__________________ 30. sand（n.）______________________ 31. 植物（n.）_____________________ 32. plant（n./v.）____________________ 33. 树（n.）_______________________ 34. tree（n.）_______________________ 35. 花（n.）_______________________ 36. flower（n.）_____________________ 37. 草（n.）________________________ 38. grass（n.）______________________ 39. 美丽的（adj.）___________________ 40. beautiful（adj.）__________________ 41. 壮丽的（adj.）___________________ 42. magnificent（adj.）__________________ 43. 巨大的（adj.）____________________ 44. huge（adj.）______________________ 45. 广阔的（adj.）____________________ 46. wide（adj.）______________________ 47. 深的（adj.）_____________________ 48. deep（adj.）_____________________ 49. 高的（adj.）_____________________ 50. high（adj./adv.）____________________ 二、短语英汉互译 1. 大自然的奇迹 ____________________ 2. The Wonders of Nature ______________ 3. 自然景观 ________________________ 4. natural scenery ____________________ 5. 高山峻岭 _______________________ 6. high mountains and steep hills ____________________ 7. 在湖边 _________________________ 8. by the lake _______________________ 9. 在海边 _________________________ 10. by the sea ________________________ 11. 森林深处 _______________________ 12. deep in the forest __________________ 13. 著名的瀑布 ____________________ 14. famous waterfall __________________ 15. 岩石洞穴 ______________________ 16. rock cave _______________________ 17. 沙质海滩 ______________________ 18. sandy beach _____________________ 19. 绿水青山 ______________________ 20. green hills and clear waters _______________________ 21. 自然风光 ______________________ 22. natural beauty ____________________ 23. 欣赏风景 ______________________ 24. enjoy the scenery _________________ 25. 探索大自然 ____________________ 26. explore nature ____________________ 27. 保护自然 ______________________ 28. protect nature ____________________ 29. 自然奇观 ______________________ 30. natural wonder ___________________ 31. 山川湖海 ______________________ 32. mountains, rivers, lakes and seas ____________________ 33. 生长在野外 ____________________ 34. grow in the wild __________________ 35. 大自然的美 ____________________ 36. the beauty of nature _______________ 三、根据中文提示写出英文句子 1. 桂林山水是中国最著名的自然景观之一。 The scenery of Guilin is one of the most famous ______ ______ in China. 2. 我们周末去了湖边，欣赏了美丽的自然风光。 We went ______ ______ ______ on the weekend and ______ the beautiful natural beauty. 3. 黄果树瀑布是大自然的伟大奇迹，非常壮丽。 Huangguoshu Waterfall is a great ______ ______ ______ and it's very magnificent. 4. 森林深处有很多奇特的植物和小动物。 There are many strange plants and small animals ______ ______ ______ ______. 5. 这片广阔的海洋和湛蓝的天空构成了一幅美丽的画。 This ______ ______ and the blue sky make a beautiful picture. 6. 我们应该学会探索大自然，同时也要保护它。 We should learn to ______ ______ and protect it at the same time. 7. 泰山是一座高山，每年有很多游客来欣赏它的景色。 Mount Tai is a ______ ______ and many tourists come to enjoy its scenery every year. 8. 绿水青山是我们宝贵的财富，要好好守护。 ______ ______ and ______ ______ are our precious wealth and we need to guard them well. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The ______ (nature) scenery of Zhangjiajie is known all over the world. 2. We are surprised at the great ______ (wonder) of the Grand Canyon. 3. There are many tall ______ (mountain) in the west of China. 4. The river is very ______ (wide) and it's hard to swim across it. 5. She likes to sit ______ (by) the lake and listen to the sound of water. 6. We can see many different kinds of ______ (plant) in the forest. 7. The waterfall is so ______ (beautiful) that everyone takes photos of it. 8. They decided ______ (explore) deep in the forest to find some rare flowers. 9. The sea is very ______ (deep) and we can't see the bottom. 10. We should do our best ______ (protect) the beauty of nature. 11. There are some small ______ (island) in the middle of the lake. 12. The ______ (sand) beach in Sanya is very popular with tourists. 13. The mountain is ______ (high) and it takes us three hours to climb it. 14. He took many photos of the natural ______ (scenery) during his trip. 15. Many animals live ______ (in) the wild and they depend on nature for food. 参考答案 一、单词英汉互译 1.nature 2.大自然 3.wonder 4.奇迹；奇观 5.scenery 6.风景；景色 7.mountain 8.山；山脉 9.hill 10.小山；丘陵 11.river 12.河；江 13.lake 14.湖 15.sea 16.海；海洋 17.forest 18.森林 19.waterfall 20.瀑布 21.cave 22.洞穴 23.island 24.岛；岛屿 25.rock 26.岩石 27.stone 28.石头 29.sand 30.沙；沙子 31.plant 32.植物；种植 33.tree 34.树 35.flower 36.花 37.grass 38.草 39.beautiful 40.美丽的 41.magnificent 42.壮丽的 43.huge 44.巨大的 45.wide 46.广阔的 47.deep 48.深的 49.high 50.高的；高地 二、短语英汉互译 1.The Wonders of Nature 2.大自然的奇迹 3.natural scenery 4.自然景观 5.high mountains and steep hills 6.高山峻岭 7.by the lake 8.在湖边 9.by the sea 10.在海边 11.deep in the forest 12.森林深处 13.famous waterfall 14.著名的瀑布 15.rock cave 16.岩石洞穴 17.sandy beach 18.沙质海滩 19.green hills and clear waters 20.绿水青山 21.natural beauty 22.自然风光 23.enjoy the scenery 24.欣赏风景 25.explore nature 26.探索大自然 27.protect nature 28.保护自然 29.natural wonder 30.自然奇观 31.mountains, rivers, lakes and seas 32.山川湖海 33.grow in the wild 34.生长在野外 35.the beauty of nature 36.大自然的美 三、根据中文提示写出英文句子 1.natural sceneries 2.by the lake;enjoyed 3.wonder of nature 4.deep in the forest 5.wide sea 6.explore nature 7.high mountain 8.Green hills;clear waters 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.natural 2.wonders 3.mountains 4.wide 5.by 6.plants 7.beautiful 8.to explore 9.deep 10.to protect 11.islands 12.sandy 13.high 14.scenery 15.in $