专题九 动词的时态 课件-2026年河北中考英语二轮复习

2026-02-01
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河北专用 中考英语 专题九 动词的时态 考点1 一般现在时 一、一般现在时的构成   一般现在时主要用动词原形,如果主语是第三人称单数,则将动词原形变为第三人称单数形 式。下表为动词的第三人称单数形式变化规则: 答案 run—runs;like—likes;teach—teaches;wash—washes;go—goes;pass—passes;fix—fixes;study—studies; try—tries 二、一般现在时的用法 考点2 一般过去时 一、一般过去时的构成   一般过去时用动词的过去式表示,即主语+动词的过去式。动词过去式和过去分词的变化分 为规则和不规则两种,下面是规则的变化: 答案 work—worked;worked   want—wanted;wanted live—lived;lived     like—liked;liked carry—carried;carried    study—studied;studied stop—stopped;stopped   plan—planned;planned 原形 过去式 过去分词 示例 -eep -ept -ept keep,sweep,sleep -ell -old -old sell,tell -end -ent -ent lend,spend,send -ay -aid -aid say,pay -n -nt -nt mean -ing -ought -ought bring -each -aught -aught teach 巧学妙记    1.巧记ABB型不规则动词(A代表原形,两个B分别代表过去式和过去分词) 原形 过去式 过去分词 示例 -eak -oke -oken break,speak -eal -ole -olen steal -ear -ore -orn wear,tear -ow -ew -own grow,blow,know,throw -i- -a- -u- sink,swim,drink, ring,sing,begin -i- -o- -n drive,rise 3.巧记AAA型不规则动词(A分别代表原形、过去式和过去分词) hit(击中),hurt(受伤),let(让),rid(使摆脱),cost(花费),read(读),put(放),cut(砍) 2.巧记ABC型不规则动词(A代表原形,B代表过去式,C代表过去分词) 二、一般过去时的用法 考点3 一般将来时 注意 主将从现(见本考点1 一般现在时) 考点4 现在进行时 一、现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由“am/is/are+动词的现在分词”构成,下面是现在分词的变化规则: 答案 read—reading;think—thinking;listen—listening;live—living;write—writing;make—making;come— coming;sit—sitting;begin—beginning;run—running;swim—swimming;die—dying; lie—lying;tie—tying 二、现在进行时的用法 知识拓展    1.现在进行时与always连用时往往表达说话者生气、赞扬、同情、不满、好奇等感 情,或对某一心理的生动描述。如: I’m always losing keys.我总是丢钥匙。(生气) She is always disturbing me.她老是打扰我。(不满) 2.现在进行时可用于表示动作的渐进过程。如: Her hair is getting grayer and grayer. 她的头发正变得越来越花白。 考点5 过去进行时 知识拓展    1.过去进行时在含有when或while引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中的运用: (1)主句中的动作先于从句中的动作发生,且进行的时间较长时,主句用过去进行时(从句常用一般 过去时)。如: He was reading when I came in. 当我进来时,他正在看书。 (2)从句中的动作先于主句中的动作发生,且进行的时间较长时,从句用过去进行时(主句常用一般 过去时)。如: He broke his leg when he was playing football. 他踢足球的时候把腿摔断了。 (3)若主、从句动作开始的时间不存在先后关系(即同时发生)或无所谓先后时,主、从句可同时使 用过去进行时,此时的时间状语从句一般由while来引导。如: While you were writing letters, I was reading a book.你写信的时候,我在看书。 While we were having breakfast, John was talking on the telephone.我们吃早饭的时候,约翰在打电 话。 2.过去进行时常和always 等频度副词连用,表示过去频繁发生的习惯性动作,带有一定的感情色 彩。如: Alice was always changing her mind.艾丽斯总是改变主意。 考点6 现在完成时 1.延续性动词与非延续性动词的用法 (1)现在完成时可以表示动作从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在,在肯定句中与一段时间连用时 应注意谓语动词应是延续性动词,非延续性动词在肯定句中不能和一段时间连用。 例 我离开这所学校已经8年了。 (✕)I’ve left this school for eight years. (√)I’ve been away from this school for eight years. 他借用我的词典已经两天了。 (✕)He has borrowed my dictionary for two days. (√)He has kept my dictionary for two days. 注意    在否定句中非延续性动词可与一段时间连用。如: I haven’t gone to see him for several months. 我已经好几个月没去看他了。 (2)非延续性动词与一段时间连用时可采用下列两种方法: ①将非延续性动词转化为延续性动词 例 I have had the bike for two years. 我这辆自行车已经买了两年了。 The old man has been dead for five years. 这个老人已经去世五年了。 ②用句型“It is+一段时间+since引导的时间状语从句(从句中的谓语动词用非延续性动词的过去 式)”表示。 例    It is two years since I bought the bike. 我这辆自行车买了已经两年了。 It is five years since the old man died. 这个老人已经去世五年了。 2.have been to、 have gone to和have been in的区别 have been to、 have gone to和have been in是现在完成时的三个常见的结构。它们的用法有很大的 差异,应注意不可混用。 (1)have been to表示“去过某地”,说话时已从该地回来或已从该地去了其他地方。(现在已不在 该地) 例    Have you been to Beijing before? 你以前去过北京吗? (2)have gone to则表示“已去了某地”,说话时那个人不在说话地点,或已到了该地,或在途中。(现 在还未回来) 例 Jim has gone to London with his family. 吉姆已和他的家人去了伦敦。 (3)have been in表示“已在某地(待了多久)”,若该地为小地方,则in需用at代替。当后面跟副词时 只用have been,不可用任何介词。 例 The Greens have been in China for two years. 格林一家在中国已两年了。 Li Lei’s aunt has been at this school for ten years. 李磊的阿姨在这所学校已经10年了。 The Greens are in China now. They have been here for half a year. 格林一家现在在中国,他们在这儿已半年了。 3.现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 (1)侧重点不同:现在完成时是与现在有关的时态,属于现在时态范畴,它侧重于过去的动作对现在 造成的影响。而一般过去时是一种过去时态,侧重于表示过去的动作,与现在无关。 例 Yesterday Li Lei read the book.昨天李磊读了这本书。(仅说明昨天李磊读了这本书,与现在无关) Li Lei has read the book.李磊已读过那本书。(说明李磊了解那本书的内容) (2)连用的标志词/时间状语不同:与现在完成时连用的标志词/时间状语有already、yet、just、so far、ever、never、since+过去的某个时间点、for+一段时间、in the last/past...years等;而一般过去 时则常与ago、yesterday、last...、in+某年份、 just now等连用。 动词时态与单项选择、词语运用    1.根据时态标志词判断 例1    I       (find) this last night. (根据时间状语“last night”可知,此句应用一般过去时态,此空应填find的过去式found。) 例2    I       on the computer when Frank called me last night. A.work     B.will work C.was working    D.am working (由时间状语“last night”可知,本句应用过去范畴的时态,只有C选项的过去进行时是过去范畴的 时态,所以答案为C。) 2.语境推断 例1    —Our computer is working again! —Yes. Our IT teacher       it. It took him about an hour. A.has fixed    B.will fix C.is fixing    D.was fixing (根据“is working again”可知,电脑已经修好了,这是过去已完成的动作对现在造成的影响,故此 处用现在完成时,故选A。) 例2 My friend just       (give) me a book. But I can’t find it now. (根据语境可知,“给”的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,故用give的过去式gave。) 3.根据主句和从句的关系来判断 例    Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you       some day. A.will succeed    B.succeed C.succeeded    D.have succeeded (本句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选A。) 4.前后动词暗示 例    She       (lock)the front door and went outside. (设空处是谓语动词,与and后的went并列,形式也应是过去式。故答案为locked。) 考点1 一般现在时 1.Mr. Zhao is patient and he always       (tell) us not to worry about giving wrong answers. 1.tells 根据“is”和“always”可知,本句为一般现在时,句子主语“he”为第三人称单数,谓语 动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填tells。 2.She always       (like) to help others. 2.likes 由“always”可知,本句应用一般现在时,句子主语“She”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应 用第三人称单数形式。故答案为likes。 3.My mother       (work)in a toy shop. She loves her job. 3.works 根据“loves”可知,此处表示现在的状态,应用一般现在时。句子主语“My mother”是 第三人称单数,设空处是谓语动词,应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故答案为works。 考点2 一般过去时 1.When he       (get) to my desk, he looked at my picture and said, “Wow! I like those bright colors! That’s great!” 1.got 本句为含有when引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句,由“looked”和“said”可知,主句为 一般过去时,从句也应该用一般过去时,设空处应填动词的过去式。故填got。 2.She held a party and       (invite) all the neighbors. 2.invited 由and前的谓语动词“held”可知,此处也用一般过去时。故答案为invited。 3.Finally, we       (win)!How happy we were! 3.won 设空处是谓语动词,由下句中的“were”可知,本空应用一般过去时,因此设空处应该用动 词过去式won。故填won。 4.We had to stay at home, and I       (feel) quite bored. 4.felt 由空前的“had to”可知,本空也应用一般过去时。故填felt。 5.At last, we       (cook) them. They were so delicious that I ate more than twenty. 5.cooked 由后面的“were”及“ate”可知,本空应该用一般过去时。故填cooked。 6.However, last summer, David      (go) to another city because of his father’s job. 6.went 由本句的时间状语“last summer”可知,本句应用一般过去时。故填went。 7.He       me his name, but I can’t remember it now. A.tells   B.will tell   C.told   D.is telling 7.C 根据“but I can’t remember it now”可知他告诉过“我”他的名字,故本空应用一般过去时。 故本题选择C。 考点3 一般将来时 1.I       ice skating this Sunday. Do you want to come? A.go    B.went C.was going    D.will go 1.D 由“Do you want to come?”可知,“我”还没有去滑冰,本周日将要去,应用一般将来时。故 选D。 2.John is waiting for me. We       to the bookstore together. A.went   B.have gone C.will go     D.were going 2.C 由“John is waiting for me.”可知,“我们”将要一起去书店,应用一般将来时,结构为will+动 词原形。故答案为C。 3.You can borrow this film—surely you       watching it. A.enjoy    B.enjoyed C.will enjoy    D.have enjoyed 3.C    由“You can borrow this film”可知,还没看这部电影,借回去后将要看,故用一般将来时。故 答案为C。 考点4 现在进行时 1.Some students       Taiji over there. Let’s go and join them. A.play     B.played C.are playing    D.were playing 1.C 由“Let’s go and join them.”可知,此时一些学生正在练太极,应用现在进行时。故选C。 2.It       dark. Shall I turn on the light? A.gets     B.got C.is getting    D.was getting 2.C 根据语境可知,此处应用现在进行时,表示天色逐渐变暗的过程。故选C。 知识拓展 现在进行时的特殊用法: (1)与频度副词always连用,隐含说话人的情感。如: Tom is always helping others.汤姆总是乐于助人。(表示赞许或夸奖) (2)现在进行时表将来。如: The bus is coming.公交车快来了。 (3)表示渐进的过程。如: The sun is setting.太阳渐渐落下去。 3.It       . Please take an umbrella with you, Annie. A.rains     B.is raining C.rained    D.was raining 3.B 根据“Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.”可知正在下雨。故本题选择B。 考点5 过去进行时 1.At this time yesterday, I       a science exam here. A.take     B.was taking C.am taking    D.will take 1.B 由时间状语“At this time yesterday”可知,参加科学考试是过去某一时刻正在发生的事情, 应用过去进行时,结构为was/were+doing。故答案为B。 2.I saw Bob in the garden. He       flowers there. A.waters    B.has watered C.is watering    D.was watering 2.D    根据语境可知,“我”看见鲍勃的时候,他正在浇花,应用进行时;由前句谓语动词“saw”可 知,动作发生在过去,应用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were doing”。故答案为D。 3.Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I       a picture. A.draw     B.drew C.was drawing    D.have drawn 3.C 由“didn’t”可知本空应用过去的某种时态,又因为从句在解释“我没有看到你”的原因,此 处应指“那时我正在画画”,因此应用过去进行时。故本题选择C。 考点6 现在完成时 1.This book must be great. My sister       it five times. A.reads     B.has read C.is reading    D.was reading 1.B 分析语境,“读”的动作发生在过去,对现在造成的影响是“已经读了五遍了”,应用现在完 成时。故选B。 2.Sorry, I       a mistake. Let me correct it. A.will make    B.am making C.was making    D.have made 2.D    由“Let me correct it.”可知,“犯错误”是过去发生的,对现在造成的影响是“我得改正 它”,应用现在完成时,结构为have/has+done。故答案为D。 3.William       six books, and all of them are bestsellers. A.will write     B.is writing C.has written    D.was writing 3.C 由“all of them are bestsellers”可知,这六本书都在过去写完了,对现在造成的影响是“很畅 销”,应用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+done”。故答案为C。 4.I’m so glad that I       nearly half of the test now. A.finish     B.finished       C.will finish    D.have finished 4.D 题干中that从句解释了“我很高兴”的原因是“我已经完成了几乎一半的测试”。设空处 表示动作对现在造成了影响,故用现在完成时,故本题选择D项。 一、单项选择 1.—Sara! Can you give me a hand? —Sorry, I       on the phone. A.talk     B.talked C.am talking    D.was talking 1.C 考查现在进行时。由“Sorry”可知,“我”现在不能帮忙,因为“我”正在接电话。故选C。 2.I       TV when he called me up. A.watched     B.am watching C.will watch     D.was watching 2.D    考查过去进行时。由“when he called me up”可知,事情发生在过去;分析语境可知,是他打 电话的那一刻,“我”正在看电视,应用过去进行时。故选D。 3.I am very happy that my son       his paper. A.publishes     B.published C.has published   D.was publishing 3.C 考查现在完成时。儿子发表论文发生在过去,对现在造成的影响是“我”很高兴,应用现在 完成时。故选C。 4.The noise comes from the boys. They       a party. A.have     B.will have C.are having    D.have had 4.C 考查现在进行时。由“The noise comes from the boys.”可推知,后句中动作正在进行,应用 现在进行时。故选C。 5.I didn’t notice him come in just now. I       my clothes then. A.am washing   B.washed C.will wash    D.was washing 5.D 考查过去进行时。由“I didn’t notice him come in just now.”可知,刚才没注意到他进来的 原因是那一刻“我”正在洗衣服,过去某一时刻正在进行的事情应用过去进行时。故选D。 6.Students are given a test to see how much they       . A.will learn    B.were learning C.have learned    D.learn 6.C 考查现在完成时。学习的动作是过去发生的,对现在造成的影响是他们得参加考试,检查学 到了多少内容,应用现在完成时。故选C。 7.Thanks for lending me your camera. I       it to you on time. A.return     B.returned C.have returned    D.will return 7.D 考查一般将来时。由“Thanks for lending me your camera.”可知,“我”刚借来照相机,准时 归还是以后将要发生的事情,应用一般将来时。故选D。 8.I can’t find my grandma. Maybe she       on the square. A.is dancing    B.dances C.was dancing    D.will dance 8.A 考查现在进行时。由“I can’t find my grandma.”可知,可能现在她正在广场上跳舞,用现在 进行时,其结构为am/is/are doing。故选A。 9.Sam has gone to the library. He       a magazine there. A.borrows     B.borrowed C.has borrowed   D.will borrow 9.D 考查一般将来时。由“Sam has gone to the library”可知,萨姆去图书馆将要在那儿借一本 杂志,应用一般将来时。故选D。 10.I put my umbrella here, but now I can’t find it. Who       it? A.took     B.has taken C.takes     D.will take 10.B 考查现在完成时。有人拿走雨伞的动作是过去发生的,对现在造成的影响是“I can’t find it”,应用现在完成时。故选B。 11.Li Ming wants a new shirt. He       it to the dinner party. A.wears     B.has worn C.is going to wear    D.wore 11.C 考查一般将来时。由“Li Ming wants a new shirt.”可知,“穿着新衬衣去赴宴”的事情还 没有发生,应用一般将来时。故选C。 12.The students       carefully when the teacher came in. A.have read    B.will read C.are reading    D.were reading 12.D 考查过去进行时。由“when the teacher came in”可知,本句应用过去范畴的时态;由语境 可知,老师进来的时候,学生正在认真地阅读。过去某一时刻正在发生的事情应用过去进行时。故 选D。 13.Miss Zhang       lessons when I walked past her office. A.plans     B.was planning C.has planned    D.will plan 13.B 考查过去进行时。由“when I walked past her office”可知,本句应用过去范畴的时态;由语 境可知,“我”走过张老师办公室的时候,她正在备课。过去某一时刻正在发生的事情应用过去进 行时。故选B。 14.I       a cold. I am not feeling well now. A.catch     B.have caught C.will catch    D.was catching 14.B 考查现在完成时。感冒是过去发生的动作,对现在的影响是“我”感觉不舒服,应用现在完 成时。故选B。 15.John       hard on his project and he didn’t even notice me. A.is working    B.was working C.have worked   D.will work 15.B 考查过去进行时。由“he didn’t even notice me”可知,本句属于过去的时间范畴,而且约翰 一直工作了很长时间,过去一段时间内持续进行的动作应用过去进行时。故选B。 16.Lisa, clean your room please, and your aunt       to our house. A.comes     B.came C.has come     D.will come 16.D 考查一般将来时。祈使句是有将来时意义的句式,由并列连词“and”可知,后面陈述句应 该用一般将来时。故选D。 17.Tom       a lot. He’s no longer the boy I saw years ago. A.changes    B.changed C.has changed    D.is changing 17.C 考查现在完成时。汤姆“变化”的动作发生在过去,对现在造成的影响是“不再是以前那 个男孩了”,应用现在完成时。故选C。 18.Jack       his parents pick all the apples on the tree. He is feeling tired but proud. A.will help    B.is helping C.has helped    D.was helping 18.C 考查现在完成时。杰克帮助父母的动作发生在过去,对现在造成的影响是“感到累但骄 傲”,应用现在完成时。故选C。 19.I heard a beautiful song this morning on the radio. I       everywhere in the CD store, but I can’t find it. A.search     B.have searched C.am searching   D.will search 19.B 考查现在完成时。分析语境,“我”在光盘店里到处“找”的动作发生在过去,由“but I can􀆳t find it”可知,“找”的动作一直持续到现在,并有可能持续下去,应用现在完成时。故选B。 20.—Mum,there is little fruit in the fridge. Can you buy some? —Sure, no problem. I       some on my way home. A.buy     B.bought C.will buy    D.have bought 20.C 考查一般将来时。由“there is little fruit in the fridge”可知,冰箱里没有水果了,将要买,应 用一般将来时。故选C。 21.—China       many achievements in the past 10 years. —Well, we can see them in stories on TV now. A.has made    B.make C.have made    D.made 21.A 考查现在完成时。由时间状语“in the past 10 years”可知,应用现在完成时,结构为“have/ has + done”,句子主语“China”是第三人称单数,应用has。故选A。 22.—Jerry, can you give me a hand? —Just a minute. I       an e-mail. A.have sent    B.am sending C.was sending    D.sent 22.B 考查现在进行时。由“Just a minute.”可知,“我”现在不能帮你,原因是此时“我”正在 发送一封电子邮件,应用现在进行时。故选B。 23.—Why didn’t you answer me just now? —Sorry. I       with Jim. A.chat     B.am chatting C.will chat     D.was chatting 23.D 考查过去进行时。由“Sorry.”可知,“我”刚才没回答,是因为那个时候“我”正在和别 人聊天,应用过去进行时。故选D。 24.—Why didn’t you hear the girl’s crying? —Because I       on the phone at that time. A.talk     B.is talking C.was talking    D.have talked 24.C 考查过去进行时。由时间状语“at that time”可知,句子时态为过去进行时。故选C。 25.Mr. Smith will check our homework this afternoon, but I       it. A.don’t finish  B.won’t finish C.didn’t finish    D.haven’t finished 25.D 考查现在完成时。前面说史密斯先生今天下午会检查“我们”的作业,由表示转折的连词 but可知,到目前为止还没有完成作业,应用现在完成时态。故选D。 26.Li Wei       us a report. Please remember to take some notes. A.gives     B.gave C.was giving      D.will give 26.D 考查一般将来时。根据“remember to take some notes”可知,整个事情还未发生,因此需用 一般将来时。故选D。 27.We       tea when it suddenly began to snow outside. A.drink     B.are drinking C.were drinking     D.have drunk 27.C 考查过去进行时。由“when it suddenly began to snow outside”可知,事情是发生在过去,突 然下雪的时候,“我们”正在喝茶。表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作应用过去进行时。故 选C。 28.Although everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, all the happiness always happens while they       it. A.climb    B.climbed C.are climbing    D.have climbed 28.C 考查现在进行时。由“Although everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain”可知,本句 应该用现在范畴的时态;while引导时间状语从句,表示某个时段正在做的事情,应用现在进行时。 故选C。 29.—What’s your plan for the coming summer vacation? —I       some volunteer work in the Animal Care Center. A.will do    B.am doing C.did     D.have done 29.A 考查一般将来时。由问句可知,答语说的是暑假将要做的事,应用一般将来时。故选A。 30.I’m sure our group’s report is the best. We       it many times before handing it in. A.discussed    B.have discussed C.will discuss    D.are discussing 30.B 考查现在完成时。分析语境可知,讨论报告的动作发生在过去,对现在的影响是可以确信它 是最好的报告,应用现在完成时。故选B。 31.The magazine is popular with students. It       in a new look next term. A.appears      B.appeared C.will appear     D.has appeared 31.C 考查一般将来时。由时间状语“next term”可知,本句应该用一般将来时。故选C。 二、词语运用 32.I       (drive) on and thanked that I hadn’t hit the creature. 32.drove 考查一般过去时。本句为并列连词and连接的并列结构,由后面的“thanked”可知,句 子的时态为一般过去时,drive的过去式是drove。故填drove。 33.Then I picked out a video and       fish. 33.cooked 考查一般过去时。本句是and连接的并列结构,由“picked”可知,此处是一般过去时, 动词用过去式。故填cooked。 34.The relationship       (begin) in 1994. 34.began 考查一般过去时。由时间状语“in 1994”可知用一般过去时,begin的过去式是began。 故填began。 35.When Alice saw the bicycle, she       (jump) for joy because it was what she wanted. 35.jumped 考查一般过去时。由“When Alice saw the bicycle”可知,句子应用一般过去时,谓语 动词需用过去式。故填jumped。 36.There is a picture of mine on the desk. Every time I look at it, I realize how fast time       (fly). 36.flies 考查一般现在时。由主句“I realize...”可知,本句陈述的是现在的事实,应用一般现在 时,主语“time”是不可数名词,动词用三单形式。故填flies。 37.Our body       (lose) water whenever we exercise or go to the toilet. 37.loses 考查一般现在时。由从句“whenever we exercise or go to the toilet”时态可知,本句表示 一种事实,应用一般现在时,主语“Our body”为第三人称单数,谓语应用动词lose的三单形式loses。 故填loses。 38.My mum is a nurse and the hospital is not far from my new home. She only          (drive) her car to work during the night. 38.drives 考查一般现在时。此处是在陈述事实,结合上句中“is”可知,应用一般现在时。主语 “She”是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填drives。 39.During her stay in the camp, she visited some kids in poor areas. After getting back home, she       (keep) thinking, “How can I help those kids?” 39.kept 考查一般过去时。由前句中“she visited some kids in poor areas”的时态可知,本句也应 用一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。故填kept。 40.When he was 20, he       (win) a prize in the bricklaying match. 40.won 考查一般过去时。由“When he was 20”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填 won。 词语运用微语篇(一) Last Saturday morning, the head teacher 1.      (hold) a parents’ meeting. On behalf of(代表)the students, I made a speech, and I 2.      (feel) very proud of myself. Now I am 3.      (have) classes at school, but my middle school life comes to an end. This summer, I will go to the U.S. and stay for one year to study at an American high school. There I will be in Grade 10. The thing 4.      (make) me excited. At the same time, I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my old friends and teachers. I want to take some photos with them before I leave and I will give away many gifts to my friends as well. Time flies! We were 5.      (play) basketball together at this time last year. In the past three years, I have 6.      (learn) a lot from my teachers and have had a 基础练 held felt having makes playing learnet/learned great time at school. Although we’ll set out on our own journey, I will never forget where I come from. In the future, I will 7. work    (work) much harder. I hope to be a doctor when I grow up. I believe my dream will come true. 语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者对中学生活即将结束的所想所感。主题语境属 于“人与自我”范畴中的“生活与学习”主题群,涉及“多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活”子主 题内容。 1.held 由时间状语“Last Saturday morning”可知,本句应用一般过去时。故填held。 2.felt 本句是and连接的并列结构,由空前的谓语动词“made”可知,设空处应该填动词的过去式, feel的过去式是felt。故填felt。 3.having 由时间状语“Now”可知,本句应该用现在进行时,现在进行时的结构是am/is/are+doing, 空前已有am。故填having。 4.makes 根据语境,本句叙述的是现在的状态,应该用一般现在时,句子主语“The thing”是第三 人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填makes。 5.playing 由时间状语“at this time last year”可知,本句应该用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是 was/were+doing,空前已有were。故填playing。 6.learnt/learned 根据“In the past three years”可知,句子要用现在完成时,空前有have,设空处应 为过去分词。故填learnt/learned。 7.work 由时间状语“In the future”可知,本句应用一般将来时,空前已有will。故填动词原形work。 词语运用微语篇(二) I like to do all kinds of sports. My favorite sport is playing tennis, and tennis 8.      (bring)so much happiness to my life. I can watch the match with my friends. They are interested in tennis, too. Doing the sport will improve my health. When I was small, one day, I 9.      (feel) bored at home. I 10.      (turn) on the TV, and I saw two beautiful girls playing tennis. The game was so wonderful that I couldn’t take my eyes off the match. After that, I have 11.      (fall) in love with tennis. I watched many matches and 12.     (get) to know more than before about the game. Tennis is a popular sport. The tennis players 13.      (wear) beautiful clothes and they make the ball fly quickly. There is no doubt that I am a tennis fan. I find so much fun from it. It is 14.      (make) my life rich and colorful now. What’s your favorite sport? brings felt turned fallen got wear making 语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。本文作者叙述了自己最喜欢的运动——网球以及自己喜欢网球 的原因。主题语境属于“人与社会”范畴中的“文学、艺术与体育”主题群,涉及“日常体育活 动,重大体育赛事,体育精神”子主题内容。 8.brings 是and连接两个并列分句,由and前面的“My favorite sport is playing tennis”可知,后面分 句应用一般现在时;句子主语“tennis”是第三人称单数,设空处动词应用第三人称单数形式。故 填brings。 9.felt 由前句“When I was small”可知,这是发生在过去的事,应该用一般过去时,feel的过去式是 felt。故填felt。 10.turned 是and连接两个并列分句,由and后面的“I saw two beautiful girls playing tennis”可知, 设空处应用一般过去时。故填turned。 11.fallen 根据句意及空前的have可知,此处应是现在完成时态,结构为“have/has+done”。故填 fallen。 12.got 本句是and连接的并列结构,由and前面的“I watched many matches”可知,此处填动词的 过去式,get的过去式是got。故填got。 13.wear 是and连接两个并列分句,由and后面的“they make the ball fly quickly”可知,设空处应用 一般现在时,句子主语是复数。故填动词原形wear。 14.making 由时间状语“now”可知,本句应用现在进行时,现在进行时的结构是am/is/are+doing, 空前已有is。故填making。 谢谢观看 $

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专题九 动词的时态 课件-2026年河北中考英语二轮复习
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专题九 动词的时态 课件-2026年河北中考英语二轮复习
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专题九 动词的时态 课件-2026年河北中考英语二轮复习
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专题九 动词的时态 课件-2026年河北中考英语二轮复习
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专题九 动词的时态 课件-2026年河北中考英语二轮复习
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专题九 动词的时态 课件-2026年河北中考英语二轮复习
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