精品解析:重庆西南大学附中2025-2026学年度初二上期1月定时训练英语试题

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2026-02-01
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 重庆市
地区(市) 重庆市
地区(区县) 北碚区
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发布时间 2026-02-01
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审核时间 2026-02-01
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西南大学附中2025—2026学年度初二上期1月定时训练 英语试题 (本卷共十一道大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟) 注意事项: 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束,由监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷(共90分) Ⅰ.听力测试(共28分) 第一节(每小题1分,共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you. C. Sorry to hear that. 2. A. Not at all. B. Yes, I would. C. No, I don’t. 3. A. Here you are. B. I have no idea. C. It’s a dictionary. 4. A. For two weeks. B. I’m going to Sanya. C. It was great. 5. A. The same to you. B. Congratulations. C. Don’t mention it. 6. A. Yes, we shall. B. Take it easy. C. I’m afraid I can’t. 第二节(每小题1分,共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /liːd/ B. /lend/ C. /lænd/. 8. A. To the playground. B. To the library. C. To the theater. 9. A. Tall with curly hair. B. Short with curly hair. C. Tall with straight hair. 10. A. Ella. B. Emma. C. Both of them. 11. A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 4:30 pm. 12. A. B. C. 第三节(每小题1分,共4分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料,回答第13和第14小题。 13. Why did Jack look tired? A. Because he did too much homework. B. Because he watched a show late at night C. Because he took part in a robot competition. 14 What can’t the robots do in the show? A. Play sports. B. Solve medical problems. C. Talk to people. 听第二段材料,回答第15和第16小题。 15. What is Alice’s New Year’s resolution? A. To learn to play the guitar. B. To get better grades. C. To do more exercise. 16. How is Ben going to improve his math? A. By joining a study group. B. By taking online classes. C. By asking the teacher for help. 第四节(每小题1分,共4分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where will Lily spend her winter vacation? A. In the countryside. B. In another country. C. In the city. 18. How long will Lily stay there? A. For a month. B. For a week. C. For two days. 19. What is Lily’s favorite part of the Spring Festival? A. Preparing the family dinner. B. Eating dumplings. C. Getting New Year’s money. 20. How does Lily feel. about her trip? A. She is worried and bored. B. She is worried bit excited. C. She is bored but excited. 第五节(每小题2分,共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容,在横线处补全笔记。每空Ⅰ词,并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Healthy Eating Eat with others It can help you to see others’ healthy eating 21. Listen to your body Sometimes you may just 22. ______ and you need no food. 23. ______ It is the most important meal of the day. Your body needs food to get you going. 24. To live a better and healthier life, you should not only remember the tips, but also ______ ______ from now on. Ⅱ.语音辨析(每小题1分,共5分) 选出画线部分发音不同的一项,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. choose B. machine C. teacher D. bench 2. A. nurse B. hurt C. surprise D. Thursday 3. A. thin B. this C. thing D. thank 4. A. work B. morning C. fork D. short 5. A. already B. bread C. head D. idea Ⅲ.语法选择(每小题1分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Fans in China got excited when Zootopia 2 finally came out. Many fans shouted online, “____6____ amazing movie it is!” The new movie continues ____7____ story of Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde. This time, they find ____8____ caught in an old mystery (神秘的事物). A snake comes to Zootopia and brings a great ____9____ to their task, making things much more interesting. Soon, they find a big secret and have to run away ____10____ a new adventure. Many viewers think watching it in IMAX ____11____ the best choice, and the voice actress also agrees, saying that the experience is fantastic. Before the movie came out, some talked ____12____ about the Chinese dubbing (配音) because stars did the voices. A few fans worried the voices might not fit the characters well, but many viewers loved it. One said, “Judy’s voice is lively, and Nick’s sounds ____13____ than I expected.” Another viewer enjoyed the story. She said the movie made her laugh and think about real life. It talks about things like work pressure ____14____ a funny way. It also shows problems between animal groups, making us think about our world. Zootopia 2 is not just funny, but it has something deeper for both children and adults to enjoy. ____15____ you are interested in this movie, go to the cinema and watch it with your friends! 6. A. What a B. What an C. How 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. they B. them C. themselves 9. A. difficult B. difficulty C. difficultly 10. A. start B. to start C. starting 11. A. is B. are C. be 12. A. excite B. excited C. excitedly 13. A. naturally B. natural C. more natural 14. A. in B. with C. by 15. A. When B. If C. Unless Ⅳ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 Liu Ping was an artist from a town near Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. She started blowing sugar figures (糖人) seventeen years ago. At the end of 2025, children felt very surprised at the work Liu Ping made. They couldn’t believe their eyes when they ____16____ Liu Ping make a lifelike horse in just one minute to celebrate the coming horse year. Liu Ping understood children’s feelings because she was also full of ____17____ when she saw her grandfather do the same thing. At that time, her grandfather changed a piece of sugar into a dragon-shaped sugar figure right in front of her in such a short time. She thought her grandfather was like a magician. She showed her interest and ____18____ in making sugar figures at an early age. Liu Ping could make easy shapes with syrup (糖浆) when she was only six years old. After she finished high school, her family decided to leave for Harbin to have a ____19____ life. Her grandfather wanted her to get a good job in a factory, but she ____20____ had the dream of doing magic like him. Then, her grandfather agreed to take her on as ____21____ student. She spent three years learning the folk art and later opened three stores in Harbin. If people say, “We need to look for stores that sell sugar figures,” her stores must be the best choice. “As far as I know, lots of people don’t want to do this job. ____22____ people are good at blowing sugar figures,” she said. “It’s really difficult to make something new and popular in such a traditional art. ____23____ I’ll never stop and I must keep trying.” Every month, Liu Ping visits schools. She hopes to keep the tradition alive ____24____ teaching students with other traditional artists. She said, “Making sugar figures is not just a childhood memory. It also brings us great happiness. It’s our duty to make more people understand the meaning and the beauty of the traditional art. ____25____, more and more children will love this kind of folk art and join in the efforts to protect traditional Chinese cultural arts.” 16. A. heard B. watched C. hoped D. believed 17. A. luck B. worry C. surprise D. peace 18. A. hobby B. talent C. mistake D. plan 19 A. worse B. cheaper C. busier D. better 20. A. still B. ever C. never D. hardly 21. A. your B. their C. her D. his 22. A. Many B. Little C. Few D. Some 23. A. But B. Or C. Because D. So 24. A. in B. through C. by D. on 25. A. Sincerely B. Hopefully C. Likely D. Carefully Ⅴ. 阅读理解(50~52题,每小题1分,53~64每小题2分,共27分) 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A We all know that water is very important for life. But do you know how plants “drink” water? Let’s explore it together! Colour Changing Flowers Science Experiment You’ll need: 26. Which picture shows the third step of the experiment? A. B. C. D. 27. What will happen if you divide a stem into two halves and put each half into different coloured water? A. The flower will quickly die without enough water. B. The whole flower will mix into one colour. C. The stem will stop taking in any coloured water. D. The flower may have petals of two different colours. 28. Where does this text probably come from? A. Lonely Planet Kids: Travel Guide B. The Everything Kids’ Science Experiments Book C. Grimm’s Fairy Tales D. A Child’s History of the World B Gen Zers are those who were born between the mid-1990s and the early 2010s. What is the world like in their eyes? The answer may lie in a report by China Daily’s Generation Z Research Center and the Global Social Media Academy on Nov 14. Based on the answers from 12,400 Gen Zers in 28 countries along with 3 regions (地区), the report showed that young people around the world pay close attention to China’s growing influence across different fields like technology, politics and culture. Nguyen Thi Hoai Thuong, a 22-year-old from Vietnam, is one such Gen Zer. She visited the Great Wall in October. The convenience (便利) of transportation during her trip impressed (使……印象深刻) her. She said that China’s high-speed trains completely changed her idea of long trips. At the same time, August Hagen from Norway has noticed China’s growing role in global affairs (国际事务). “Just this year, China has made much progress on the international stage,” he said. Also, Gen Zers find more interest in China besides traditional cultural parts, according to the report. Hagen speaks highly of Chinese films like Still Life and The Piano in a Factory, which tell stories of everyday people in China. On the other hand, 21-year-old Ohori Rio from Japan loves the Chinese game Black Myth: Wukong and its creative design. She said the game started a cultural tourism trend, drawing players to visit Shanxi in person. 29. Which sentence uses “fields” with the same meaning as the underlined word? field /fiːld/ n.①田地 ②运动场 ③领域 ④战场 A. They are experts in the fields of computer science and robots. B. After the rain, farmers went back to their fields to work. C. Many soldiers fought bravely on different fields during the war. D. These schools built many new football fields last year. 30. What made Nguyen Thi Hoai Thuong think differently about long trips? A. A famous Chinese game. B. Her visit to the Great Wall. C. China’s high-speed trains. D. Chinese movies about everyday life. 31. What can we infer from the passage? A. The survey talked to 12,400 Gen Zers from 18 countries and regions. B. Modern cultural products help Gen Zers see China’s development positively. C. Gen Zers like modern Chinese culture better than traditional parts. D. Both August Hagen and Ohori Rio have visited China recently. 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. The World Change in Gen Zers’ View B. Traditional Culture’s Attraction to Gen Zers C. The Fast Development of China’s Technology D. China’s Growing Influence Through Gen Zers’ Eyes C I lived a very happy life in the Queen’s palace. She liked me very much, and I often stayed with her. I had my own little house and beautiful small clothes. My kind nurse, Glumdalclitch, took good care of me every day. It was a happy time for me, but there were many dangers because of my small size. There are some incidents (事件) that I remembered clearly. Every morning Glumdalclitch carried my box to the window. One day she carried me to the window as usual, and then she left me there. Some huge wasps (黄蜂) came in through the window, and entered the box. They were the size of birds in England, and they were very fierce (凶猛的). I was afraid of them. I took out my sword and fought them. I killed four of them. Luckily, the others flew away. Another dangerous moment that I remembered was this: Glumdalclitch left me in the garden. One day, the weather was very bad. First it rained, and then it hailed (下冰雹) very hard. The hailstones were the size of tennis balls, and they hurt me badly. I managed to hide under a tree, but I was still hit by some of them. Another danger came from an idea that the Queen had. She knew that I liked boats, and she ordered one of her servants to make a little boat for me. The servant put the boat into a tank of water on the table. I spent many hours in this boat. One day, however, a frog jumped out of the water into the boat. I thought the boat would sink, and I was afraid. I was lucky, and I managed to push the frog out of the boat. These were some of the many adventures I had with the giants. They showed me that even in a wonderful place, a little creature like me must always keep his eyes open and be ready for anything. —Adapted from Gulliver’s Travels 33. What was the main reason for Gulliver’s dangers? A. He often played in dangerous places. B. He was much smaller than everything around him. C. The Queen did not give him enough protection. D. His nurse, Glumdalclitch, was not always careful. 34. How did Gulliver keep himself safe in the second accident? A. B. C. D. 35. According to Gulliver’s actions in the text, which word best describes him? A. Careless. B. Strong. C. Selfish. D. Intelligent. 36. What can Gulliver learn from his adventures? A. Luck comes to the watchful. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Think twice before you do anything. D. Knowledge is power. D ①No matter how you do it, booking holidays can be a headache. It used to require a visit to a travel agent (代理人). Later, online travel agents appeared, allowing people to plan trips from the comfort of their own homes. With the help of AI, now they can easily deal with the brainwork, too. a ②Many people expect AI to free them from boring work. Not long ago, Expedia (a famous travel company) introduced Romie— “an AI-powered travel buddy”. And another company, Trip.com, has brought out TripGenie. b Instead of spending hours searching online, users can just tell the AI what they want, and it will do the work for them. So they’re perfect for those who go mad when booking holidays. ③Moreover, AI agents can sometimes offer good suggestions based on a large amount of data. They can compare prices and find deals that might be hard for humans to notice. This can help travelers save money. This may explain why AI trip planners are drawing attention. ④ c One problem is that they sometimes-make mistakes. Air Canada got in trouble after its AI chatbot wrongly promised a user a discount (折扣). Could AI agents be fooled into booking a more expensive flight (航班)? Would anyone feel safe giving his or her credit card (信用卡) information to an AI agent then? ⑤AI agents may also have difficulty understanding the difference, of people’s tastes. Someone may think it’s not romantic to choose a metal tower at all. One couple—the husband Australian and the wife French—recently got married on a flight between their countries. For them, a hotel room by Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport might have suited them better. d ⑥Despite these problems, AI booking tools are improving quickly because of competition. Companies like OpenAI are testing new AI that can better mimic (模仿) a human’s use of the Web. Researchers believe this competition will push AI agents to become more careful and reliable (可靠的) in the future. 37. Why are AI trip planners becoming popular? A. Because they never make mistakes. B. Because they are cheaper than human agents. C. Because they understand personal tastes well. D. Because they can help people avoid boring work and save money. 38. How does the writer explain that AI booking agents can free people boring work? A. By making a comparison. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By setting a scene. 39. Which blank should we put the sentence “However, AI booking agents have their own problems.” in? A. a B. b C. c D. d 40. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. Ⅵ.口语运用(每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: You look sad, Lucy. What is wrong with you? B: ____41____ She’s still angry. I don’t know what to do. A: ____42____ Was it about homework or chores? B: She said I didn’t clean my room. I talked back... A: ____43____ Just go home and talk with your mum. B: But what if she doesn’t listen? I’m scared to talk to her. ____44____ A: Texting may make things worse. Stay calm and try saying sorry to her sincerely. You two will make up, I promise. B: You’re right. ____45____ I need to say sorry for my mistake. Thanks! A. Why did you argue? B. Family are important. C. Maybe I’ll text her instead. D. I argued with my mum yesterday. E. She always asks me to do housework. F. Did you finish your homework on time? G. Face-to-face talk works better. 第Ⅱ卷(共60分) (☆)Ⅶ,任务量阅读(70~77小题,每小题2分;72~73小题,每小题3分;共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 A Guide Dog Trainer’s Important Work Early in the morning, Liu Changtai, a 29-year-old guide dog trainer in Xi’an, starts his day by walking dogs one by one. This first lesson—teaching them to go to the toilet at a set time—is just the start of training them to become the “eyes” for visually impaired people (视障人士). “That’s only one of the most basic skills,” says Liu. “In fact, guide dogs need to learn over 30 skills, from avoiding obstacles (障碍物) in their way to recognizing different buildings.” Spending time with the dogs is fun, but training is hard work. Trainers hold almost all classes outside, in all kinds of weather. They also need to repeat orders hundreds of times which can be boring and tiring. Yet Liu finds deep meaning in his work. Earlier this year, one of his dogs successfully matched with a visually impaired person in Tianjin. When Liu saw videos of them going out together safely, he felt very happy and proud. “That’s why I do this job. We’re not just training dogs, but we’re giving people their freedom back,” he says. However, there are fewer guide dogs than are needed in China. Liu points out several clear reasons. A reason is the high cost of training. Visually impaired people can get guide dogs for free, but it costs a lot to train one. Another reason is that the training standards (标准) are extremely high. For example, at Liu’s training center, about half of the dogs fail to pass. Also, there are not enough professional (职业的) trainers to meet the great need. Despite these challenges, trainers like Liu continue their important work. They know that every successful guide dog can truly change someone’s life. 46. Does Liu’s day start with taking the dog for a walk? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. How many skills does a guide dog need to learn? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. What causes there to be fewer guide dogs than are needed? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What do you think a good guide dog trainer should be like? Why? (More than 30 words) __________________________________________________________________________________________ (★)Ⅷ.单词填空(每小题1分,共10分) 根据首字母、音标和中英文提示,用单词的适当形式填空并在答题卡上填写完整的单词。 50. For many students, choosing the right ________ /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsɪtiz/ can have a big influence on their future careers. 51. Some people think it is ________ (polite) to ask about someone’s age, weight, or other personal information. 52. We need to pay attention to ________ (解决) each difficulty we meet when learning a language. 53. In many cases, waiting patiently is ______ (sensible) than taking action immediately. 54. Reading every day brings a lot of ________ (益处), such as improving your vocabulary. 55. As long as Mary ________ (坚持) to practicing every day, her piano skills will keep improving. 56. This ________ (forget) trip to the zoo helped all the students become closer. 57. Instead of giving a long answer, he explained the rule s________ in just one clear sentence. 58. The new song by the famous singer quickly won great ______ (popular) among young people. 59. When Lisa was a student, she p________ going outside to staying at home because sunshine made her really comfortable. Ⅸ.完成句子(84~87小题,每空1分;88小题2分;共10分) 根据所给提示,完成句子。84~88题,每空一词,含缩略词,88题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 60. He cut the paper carefully in art class yesterday. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ the paper carefully in art class yesterday 61. Betty is going to join Binfen Festival with her friend next year. (对划线部分提问) ________ is Betty going to join Binfen Festival ________ next year? 62. The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China. (改为同义句) The Yangtze River is ________ ________ river in China. 63. 我们这个周末能否去徒步旅行取决于天气。 (完成译句) Whether we can go hiking this weekend ____________ the weather. 64. there, the, anything, isn’t, in, newspaper, interesting ______________________________. Ⅹ.概要补全(89和91小题,每小题3分;90和92小题,每小题2分;共10分) 阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Do you greet your mom with a “Good morning” every day? Do you chat with your classmates about sad and happy things? Do you even talk to your teacher about a question? In families, talking helps solve problems. If you’re sad about a test, telling your parents can make you feel better. At school, clear information helps with group work—everyone knows what to do. With friends, sharing jokes or secrets makes your friendship stronger. That’s communication—and it is the bridge that connects you with others. Communication comes in many forms. Verbal (语言的) communication is when you speak or write, like saying “Can you help me?” or sending a message to your friend. Non-verbal communication uses your body—a smile shows happiness, a nod means “yes”, and waving says “bye”. Digital (数码的) communication is fun too—like video calling your grandma who lives far away, or chatting with friends on WeChat. But sometimes, communication can be misunderstood. Maybe you didn’t listen carefully, so you missed what your friend said. Or you used a word that hurt someone, like “You’re always late!” when you meant to remind them. Here is some advice to solve it. Firstly, active listening is key. When someone is speaking, give them your undivided attention. Make eye contact, nod sometimes, and use verbal cues like “I see” or “Go on” to show that you’re fully engaged. This not only helps you understand the speaker’s message better but also makes them feel valued and respected. Secondly, express yourself clearly. Use simple and straightforward language to avoid confusion (避免混淆). Organize your thoughts before speaking and get straight to the point. Thirdly, be open-minded. Respect different points and don’t dismiss ideas that differ from your own at once. Avoid breaking others’ full sentence. Finally, pay attention to non-verbal communication. Body language, facial expressions (面部表情), and tone of voice can all give important information. By following these tips, we can build stronger relationships and have a happier life through communication. Communication plays an important part in ____65____ no matter what situation we are in. Once we communicate, the bond between us and the other person will be stronger. Communication ____66____ like verbal communication, non-verbal communication and digital communication and with them we can understand each other better. However, ____67____. To solve the problem, we need to pay attention to active listening, clear expression, being open-minded, and non-verbal communication. With the help of the tips, communication will ____68____ Ⅺ.书面表达(20分) 69. 假如你是李华,春节将至,你跟着家人学会了几道适合春节团圆饭的菜肴。现在为了和同学们分享自制美食、交流厨艺并庆祝春节,你打算本周六下午在你家举办一场 Spring Festival Cooking Party。请你写一封邀请函邀请同学们参加。 提示: 1.描述活动目的,时间和地点; 2.阐明活动流程和注意事项; 3.表达对同学们参加活动的期待。 要求: 1.词数100-120词左右; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Invitation Spring Festival Cooking Party Purposes: ·enjoy homemade food ·celebrate the Spring Festival ·… Activities: ·cook traditional dishes (dumplings, spring rolls...) ·exchange cooking skills ·taste different foods ·talk about festival plans ·… Tips: ·bring your own favorite ingredients or tools ·arrive on time ·follow the kitchen rules ·… Expectations: ·I look forward to.. ·I really hope you will... Dear classmates, The Spring Festival is coming, and I have learned some special dishes for the family reunion dinner recently. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 西南大学附中2025—2026学年度初二上期1月定时训练 英语试题 (本卷共十一道大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟) 注意事项: 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束,由监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷(共90分) Ⅰ.听力测试(共28分) 第一节(每小题1分,共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you. C. Sorry to hear that. 2. A. Not at all. B. Yes, I would. C. No, I don’t. 3. A. Here you are. B. I have no idea. C. It’s a dictionary. 4. A. For two weeks. B. I’m going to Sanya. C. It was great. 5. A. The same to you. B. Congratulations. C. Don’t mention it. 6. A. Yes, we shall. B. Take it easy. C. I’m afraid I can’t. 第二节(每小题1分,共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /liːd/ B. /lend/ C. /lænd/. 8. A. To the playground. B. To the library. C. To the theater. 9. A. Tall with curly hair. B. Short with curly hair. C. Tall with straight hair. 10 A. Ella. B. Emma. C. Both of them. 11. A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 4:30 pm. 12. A. B. C. 第三节(每小题1分,共4分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料,回答第13和第14小题。 13. Why did Jack look tired? A. Because he did too much homework. B. Because he watched a show late at night C. Because he took part in a robot competition. 14. What can’t the robots do in the show? A. Play sports. B. Solve medical problems. C. Talk to people. 听第二段材料,回答第15和第16小题。 15. What is Alice’s New Year’s resolution? A. To learn to play the guitar. B. To get better grades. C. To do more exercise. 16. How is Ben going to improve his math? A. By joining a study group. B. By taking online classes. C. By asking the teacher for help. 第四节(每小题1分,共4分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where will Lily spend her winter vacation? A. In the countryside. B. In another country. C. In the city. 18. How long will Lily stay there? A. For a month. B. For a week. C. For two days. 19. What is Lily’s favorite part of the Spring Festival? A. Preparing the family dinner. B. Eating dumplings. C. Getting New Year’s money. 20. How does Lily feel. about her trip? A. She is worried and bored. B. She is worried bit excited. C. She is bored but excited. 第五节(每小题2分,共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容,在横线处补全笔记。每空Ⅰ词,并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Healthy Eating Eat with others It can help you to see others’ healthy eating 21. Listen to your body Sometimes you may just 22. ______ and you need no food. 23. ______ It is the most important meal of the day. Your body needs food to get you going. 24. To live a better and healthier life, you should not only remember the tips, but also ______ ______ from now on. Ⅱ.语音辨析(每小题1分,共5分) 选出画线部分发音不同的一项,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. choose B. machine C. teacher D. bench 2. A. nurse B. hurt C. surprise D. Thursday 3. A. thin B. this C. thing D. thank 4. A. work B. morning C. fork D. short 5. A. already B. bread C. head D. idea 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 choose[tʃuːz];machine[məˈʃiːn];teacher[ˈtiːtʃə(r)];bench[bentʃ]。选项B的划线部分发音为[ʃ],与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【2题详解】 nurse[nɜːs];hurt[hɜːt];surprise[səˈpraɪz];Thursday[ˈθɜːzdeɪ]。选项C的划线部分发音为[ə],与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【3题详解】 thin[θɪn];this[ðɪs];thing[θɪŋ];thank[θæŋk]。选项B的划线部分发音为[ð],与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【4题详解】 work[wɜːk];morning[ˈmɔːnɪŋ];fork[fɔːk];short[ʃɔːt]。选项A的划线部分发音为[ɜː],与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【5题详解】 already[ɔːlˈredi];bread[bred];head[hed];idea[aɪˈdɪə]。选项D的划线部分发音为[ɪə],与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选D。 Ⅲ.语法选择(每小题1分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Fans in China got excited when Zootopia 2 finally came out. Many fans shouted online, “____6____ amazing movie it is!” The new movie continues ____7____ story of Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde. This time, they find ____8____ caught in an old mystery (神秘的事物). A snake comes to Zootopia and brings a great ____9____ to their task, making things much more interesting. Soon, they find a big secret and have to run away ____10____ a new adventure. Many viewers think watching it in IMAX ____11____ the best choice, and the voice actress also agrees, saying that the experience is fantastic. Before the movie came out, some talked ____12____ about the Chinese dubbing (配音) because stars did the voices. A few fans worried the voices might not fit the characters well, but many viewers loved it. One said, “Judy’s voice is lively, and Nick’s sounds ____13____ than I expected.” Another viewer enjoyed the story. She said the movie made her laugh and think about real life. It talks about things like work pressure ____14____ a funny way. It also shows problems between animal groups, making us think about our world. Zootopia 2 is not just funny, but it has something deeper for both children and adults to enjoy. ____15____ you are interested in this movie, go to the cinema and watch it with your friends! 6. A. What a B. What an C. How 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. they B. them C. themselves 9. A. difficult B. difficulty C. difficultly 10. A. start B. to start C. starting 11. A. is B. are C. be 12. A. excite B. excited C. excitedly 13. A. naturally B. natural C. more natural 14. A. in B. with C. by 15. A. When B. If C. Unless 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《疯狂动物城2》这部电影的剧情、观众对电影的评价以及电影所传达的深意。 【6题详解】 句意:许多粉丝在网上大喊:“这是一部多么令人惊叹的电影啊!” What a多么一个,后接以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数;What an多么一个,后接以元音音素开头的可数名词单数;How多么,后接形容词或副词。根据“...amazing movie it is!”可知,此处是感叹句,中心词是可数名词单数movie,amazing以元音音素开头,故用What an引导感叹句。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意:这部新电影延续了朱迪·霍普斯和尼克·怀尔德的故事。 a一个,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,表特指。根据“continues...story of Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde”可知,此处特指朱迪·霍普斯和尼克·怀尔德的故事,应用定冠词the。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意:这一次,他们发现自己陷入了一个古老的谜团中。 they他们,人称代词主格;them他们,人称代词宾格;themselves他们自己,反身代词。根据“they find...caught in an old mystery”可知,此处指他们发现自己陷入了一个古老的谜团中,应用反身代词themselves。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意:一条蛇来到疯狂动物城,给他们的任务带来了巨大的困难,使事情变得更加有趣。 difficult困难的,形容词;difficulty困难,名词;difficultly困难地,副词。根据“brings a great...to their task”可知,此处指给任务带来了巨大的困难,应用名词difficulty作宾语。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意:很快,他们发现了一个大秘密,不得不开始新的冒险。 start开始,动词原形;to start开始,动词不定式;starting开始,动名词或现在分词。根据“have to run away...a new adventure”可知,此处指不得不开始新的冒险,应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意:许多观众认为在IMAX影院观看是最佳选择,配音演员也同意这一点,并表示这种体验非常棒。 is是,be动词的单数形式;are是,be动词的复数形式;be是,动词原形。根据“watching it in IMAX...the best choice”可知,此处是动名词短语作主语,谓语动词应用单数形式is。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意:在电影上映前,一些人兴奋地谈论着中文配音,因为明星们配音。 excite使兴奋,动词;excited兴奋的,形容词;excitedly兴奋地,副词。根据“talked...about the Chinese dubbing”可知,此处指兴奋地谈论着中文配音,应用副词excitedly修饰动词talked。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意:朱迪的声音很活泼,尼克的声音听起来比我想象的更自然。 naturally自然地,副词;natural自然的,形容词;more natural更自然的,形容词比较级。根据“Nick’s sounds...than I expected”可知,此处指尼克的声音听起来比我想象的更自然,应用形容词比较级more natural作表语。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意:它以一种有趣的方式谈论工作压力之类的事情。 in在……里面;with和……一起;by通过。根据“talks about things like work pressure...a funny way”可知,此处指以一种有趣的方式谈论工作压力之类的事情,应用介词in构成短语in a funny way“以一种有趣的方式”。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意:如果你对这部电影感兴趣,那就去电影院和朋友们一起看吧! When当……时候;If如果;Unless除非。根据“...you are interested in this movie, go to the cinema and watch it with your friends!”可知,此处指如果你对这部电影感兴趣,应用If引导条件状语从句。故选B。 Ⅳ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 Liu Ping was an artist from a town near Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. She started blowing sugar figures (糖人) seventeen years ago. At the end of 2025, children felt very surprised at the work Liu Ping made. They couldn’t believe their eyes when they ____16____ Liu Ping make a lifelike horse in just one minute to celebrate the coming horse year. Liu Ping understood children’s feelings because she was also full of ____17____ when she saw her grandfather do the same thing. At that time, her grandfather changed a piece of sugar into a dragon-shaped sugar figure right in front of her in such a short time. She thought her grandfather was like a magician. She showed her interest and ____18____ in making sugar figures at an early age. Liu Ping could make easy shapes with syrup (糖浆) when she was only six years old. After she finished high school, her family decided to leave for Harbin to have a ____19____ life. Her grandfather wanted her to get a good job in a factory, but she ____20____ had the dream of doing magic like him. Then, her grandfather agreed to take her on as ____21____ student. She spent three years learning the folk art and later opened three stores in Harbin. If people say, “We need to look for stores that sell sugar figures,” her stores must be the best choice. “As far as I know, lots of people don’t want to do this job. ____22____ people are good at blowing sugar figures,” she said. “It’s really difficult to make something new and popular in such a traditional art. ____23____ I’ll never stop and I must keep trying.” Every month, Liu Ping visits schools. She hopes to keep the tradition alive ____24____ teaching students with other traditional artists. She said, “Making sugar figures is not just a childhood memory. It also brings us great happiness. It’s our duty to make more people understand the meaning and the beauty of the traditional art. ____25____, more and more children will love this kind of folk art and join in the efforts to protect traditional Chinese cultural arts.” 16. A. heard B. watched C. hoped D. believed 17. A. luck B. worry C. surprise D. peace 18. A. hobby B. talent C. mistake D. plan 19. A. worse B. cheaper C. busier D. better 20. A. still B. ever C. never D. hardly 21. A. your B. their C. her D. his 22. A. Many B. Little C. Few D. Some 23. A. But B. Or C. Because D. So 24. A. in B. through C. by D. on 25. A. Sincerely B. Hopefully C. Likely D. Carefully 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述吹糖人民间艺人刘平学艺经历、坚守传承的想法,以及她进校园推广传统技艺的故事。 【16题详解】 句意:当他们看着刘平仅仅用一分钟就做出一匹栩栩如生马来庆祝即将到来的马年时,他们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。 heard听见;watched观看;hoped希望;believed相信。根据“children felt very surprised at the work Liu Ping made”可知,此处指孩子们亲眼观看刘平现场制作糖人的全过程,才会产生惊叹的感受。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意:刘平理解孩子们的感受,因为当她看到祖父做同样的事情时,她也充满了惊讶。 luck运气;worry担忧;surprise惊讶;peace平静。根据“children felt very surprised”可知,此处指刘平小时候看祖父做糖人,和当下孩子们的心情完全相同,都是感到意外与惊叹。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意:她很小的时候就展现出了制作糖人的兴趣和天赋。 hobby爱好;talent天赋;mistake错误;plan计划。根据“Liu Ping could make easy shapes with syrup (糖浆) when she was only six years old.”可知,此处指她年纪很小就能做出简单造型,体现出在这门手艺上的天赋。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意:高中毕业后,她的家人决定动身去哈尔滨过更好的生活。 worse更差的;cheaper更便宜的;busier更忙碌的;better更好的。根据“her family decided to leave for Harbin to have a...”可知,家人前往大城市是为了追求更优质、舒适的生活条件。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意:她的祖父想让她在工厂找一份好工作,但她仍然拥有像他一样做“魔法”的梦想。 still仍然;ever曾经;never从不;hardly几乎不。根据“Then, her grandfather agreed to take her on”可知,此处指即便祖父给出其他安排,她也没有放弃做糖人的初心。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意:后来,祖父同意收她做他的徒弟。 your你的;their他们的;her她的;his他的。根据“her grandfather agreed to take her on”可知,此处指代祖父,对应的形容词性物主代词为his,用来修饰名词student。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意:据我所知,很多人不想做这份工作,很少有人擅长吹糖人。 Many许多;Little很少,修饰不可数名词;Few很少,修饰可数名词复数;Some一些。根据“lots of people don’t want to do this job”可知,愿意从事且精通的人数量极少,people为可数名词复数,要用few修饰。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意:在这样一门传统艺术中创造出新颖又受欢迎的东西真的很难,但是我永远不会停下,我必须不断尝试。 But但是;Or否则;Because因为;So所以。根据前后语句逻辑可知,前半句说明技艺创新的困难,后半句表明坚持的态度,存在明显转折关系。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意:她希望通过和其他传统艺人一起教学生的方式,让这项传统传承下去。 in在……里面;through穿过;by通过;on在……上面。根据“teaching students”可知,此处使用介词by引出具体的方式手段,后接动名词形式。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意:有望越来越多的孩子会爱上这种民间艺术,并加入保护中国传统文艺的行列中来。 Sincerely真诚地;Hopefully有望地;Likely可能地;Carefully仔细地。根据“more and more children will love this kind of folk art”可知,此处是表达对传统技艺传承的美好期待与祝愿。故选B。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解(50~52题,每小题1分,53~64每小题2分,共27分) 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A We all know that water is very important for life. But do you know how plants “drink” water? Let’s explore it together! Colour Changing Flowers Science Experiment You’ll need: 26. Which picture shows the third step of the experiment? A. B. C. D. 27. What will happen if you divide a stem into two halves and put each half into different coloured water? A. The flower will quickly die without enough water. B. The whole flower will mix into one colour. C. The stem will stop taking in any coloured water. D. The flower may have petals of two different colours. 28. Where does this text probably come from? A. Lonely Planet Kids: Travel Guide B. The Everything Kids’ Science Experiments Book C. Grimm’s Fairy Tales D. A Child’s History of the World 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了植物如何“喝水”的一个科学实验——变色花朵实验,包括所需材料、实验步骤、实验结果以及拓展实验等内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Steps”部分“3. Cut the flowers at the stems (花梗) and place them in the cups with coloured water.”可知,实验的第三步是在花梗处剪下花朵,然后把它们放在有颜色的水的杯子里。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“You can also”部分“Try carefully dividing (分开) a stem in half with a knife. Place one half of the stem in one colour of water and the other in a different colour. After a few hours, the flower may have two different coloured petals (花瓣)!”可知,如果你把一根茎分成两半,把每一半都放进不同颜色的水里,花可能会有两种不同颜色的花瓣。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章整体内容,介绍了一个关于植物如何“喝水”的科学实验,包括所需材料、实验步骤、实验结果以及拓展实验等,可推测这篇文章可能来自一本关于儿童科学实验的书。故选B。 B Gen Zers are those who were born between the mid-1990s and the early 2010s. What is the world like in their eyes? The answer may lie in a report by China Daily’s Generation Z Research Center and the Global Social Media Academy on Nov 14. Based on the answers from 12,400 Gen Zers in 28 countries along with 3 regions (地区), the report showed that young people around the world pay close attention to China’s growing influence across different fields like technology, politics and culture. Nguyen Thi Hoai Thuong, a 22-year-old from Vietnam, is one such Gen Zer. She visited the Great Wall in October. The convenience (便利) of transportation during her trip impressed (使……印象深刻) her. She said that China’s high-speed trains completely changed her idea of long trips. At the same time, August Hagen from Norway has noticed China’s growing role in global affairs (国际事务). “Just this year, China has made much progress on the international stage,” he said. Also, Gen Zers find more interest in China besides traditional cultural parts, according to the report. Hagen speaks highly of Chinese films like Still Life and The Piano in a Factory, which tell stories of everyday people in China. On the other hand, 21-year-old Ohori Rio from Japan loves the Chinese game Black Myth: Wukong and its creative design. She said the game started a cultural tourism trend, drawing players to visit Shanxi in person. 29. Which sentence uses “fields” with the same meaning as the underlined word? field /fiːld/ n.①田地 ②运动场 ③领域 ④战场 A. They are experts in the fields of computer science and robots. B. After the rain, farmers went back to their fields to work. C. Many soldiers fought bravely on different fields during the war. D. These schools built many new football fields last year. 30. What made Nguyen Thi Hoai Thuong think differently about long trips? A. A famous Chinese game. B. Her visit to the Great Wall. C. China’s high-speed trains. D. Chinese movies about everyday life. 31. What can we infer from the passage? A. The survey talked to 12,400 Gen Zers from 18 countries and regions. B. Modern cultural products help Gen Zers see China’s development positively. C. Gen Zers like modern Chinese culture better than traditional parts. D. Both August Hagen and Ohori Rio have visited China recently. 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. The World Change in Gen Zers’ View B. Traditional Culture’s Attraction to Gen Zers C. The Fast Development of China’s Technology D. China’s Growing Influence Through Gen Zers’ Eyes 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一份调查报告,介绍Z世代眼中的中国,展现中国在科技、文化等方面的国际影响力。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“the report showed that young people around the world pay close attention to China’s growing influence across different fields like technology, politics and culture”可知,句中fields指科技、政治、文化等行业范围,含义为“领域”,选项A中fields同样表示“学科、专业领域”,与原文意思一致。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She said that China’s high-speed trains completely changed her idea of long trips.”可知,是中国高铁彻底改变了她对长途旅行的看法。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ Hagen speaks highly of Chinese films like Still Life and The Piano in a Factory”和“21-year-old Ohori Rio from Japan loves the Chinese game Black Myth: Wukong and its creative design. She said the game started a cultural tourism trend”可知,中国现代文化产品让Z世代积极看待中国发展。故选B。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文,根据“What is the world like in their eyes?”可知,全文围绕Z世代视角下中国不断提升的影响力展开介绍,最佳标题为“China’s Growing Influence Through Gen Zers’ Eyes”。故选D。 C I lived a very happy life in the Queen’s palace. She liked me very much, and I often stayed with her. I had my own little house and beautiful small clothes. My kind nurse, Glumdalclitch, took good care of me every day. It was a happy time for me, but there were many dangers because of my small size. There are some incidents (事件) that I remembered clearly. Every morning Glumdalclitch carried my box to the window. One day she carried me to the window as usual, and then she left me there. Some huge wasps (黄蜂) came in through the window, and entered the box. They were the size of birds in England, and they were very fierce (凶猛的). I was afraid of them. I took out my sword and fought them. I killed four of them. Luckily, the others flew away. Another dangerous moment that I remembered was this: Glumdalclitch left me in the garden. One day, the weather was very bad. First it rained, and then it hailed (下冰雹) very hard. The hailstones were the size of tennis balls, and they hurt me badly. I managed to hide under a tree, but I was still hit by some of them. Another danger came from an idea that the Queen had. She knew that I liked boats, and she ordered one of her servants to make a little boat for me. The servant put the boat into a tank of water on the table. I spent many hours in this boat. One day, however, a frog jumped out of the water into the boat. I thought the boat would sink, and I was afraid. I was lucky, and I managed to push the frog out of the boat. These were some of the many adventures I had with the giants. They showed me that even in a wonderful place, a little creature like me must always keep his eyes open and be ready for anything. —Adapted from Gulliver’s Travels 33. What was the main reason for Gulliver’s dangers? A. He often played in dangerous places. B. He was much smaller than everything around him. C. The Queen did not give him enough protection. D. His nurse, Glumdalclitch, was not always careful. 34. How did Gulliver keep himself safe in the second accident? A. B. C. D. 35. According to Gulliver’s actions in the text, which word best describes him? A. Careless. B. Strong. C. Selfish. D. Intelligent. 36. What can Gulliver learn from his adventures? A. Luck comes to the watchful. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Think twice before you do anything. D. Knowledge is power. 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,节选自《格列佛游记》,主要讲述了格列佛在女王宫殿中的生活经历,他虽然生活得很好,但因为体型小而遭遇了许多危险,这些经历让他明白即使身处美好环境,也要时刻保持警惕,做好应对任何情况的准备。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It was a happy time for me, but there were many dangers because of my small size.”可知,格列佛遇到危险的主要原因是他比周围的一切都小得多。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“I managed to hide under a tree, but I was still hit by some of them.”可知,在第二场事故中,格列佛设法躲到了一棵树下,从而保护了自己。故答案为:他设法躲到了一棵树下。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“I took out my sword and fought them. I killed four of them.”以及第四段“I managed to hide under a tree”和第五段“I was lucky, and I managed to push the frog out of the boat.”可知,格列佛在面对黄蜂、冰雹和青蛙等危险时,都能迅速做出反应并保护自己,这显示出他的聪明和机智。故选D。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“They showed me that even in a wonderful place, a little creature like me must always keep his eyes open and be ready for anything.”可知,格列佛从他的冒险中学到了即使身处美好环境,也要时刻保持警惕,做好应对任何情况的准备,即幸运会降临到警惕的人身上。故选A。 D ①No matter how you do it, booking holidays can be a headache. It used to require a visit to a travel agent (代理人). Later, online travel agents appeared, allowing people to plan trips from the comfort of their own homes. With the help of AI, now they can easily deal with the brainwork, too. a ②Many people expect AI to free them from boring work. Not long ago, Expedia (a famous travel company) introduced Romie— “an AI-powered travel buddy”. And another company, Trip.com, has brought out TripGenie. b Instead of spending hours searching online, users can just tell the AI what they want, and it will do the work for them. So they’re perfect for those who go mad when booking holidays. ③Moreover, AI agents can sometimes offer good suggestions based on a large amount of data. They can compare prices and find deals that might be hard for humans to notice. This can help travelers save money. This may explain why AI trip planners are drawing attention. ④ c One problem is that they sometimes-make mistakes. Air Canada got in trouble after its AI chatbot wrongly promised a user a discount (折扣). Could AI agents be fooled into booking a more expensive flight (航班)? Would anyone feel safe giving his or her credit card (信用卡) information to an AI agent then? ⑤AI agents may also have difficulty understanding the difference, of people’s tastes. Someone may think it’s not romantic to choose a metal tower at all. One couple—the husband Australian and the wife French—recently got married on a flight between their countries. For them, a hotel room by Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport might have suited them better. d ⑥Despite these problems, AI booking tools are improving quickly because of competition. Companies like OpenAI are testing new AI that can better mimic (模仿) a human’s use of the Web. Researchers believe this competition will push AI agents to become more careful and reliable (可靠的) in the future. 37. Why are AI trip planners becoming popular? A. Because they never make mistakes. B. Because they are cheaper than human agents. C. Because they understand personal tastes well. D. Because they can help people avoid boring work and save money. 38. How does the writer explain that AI booking agents can free people boring work? A. By making a comparison. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By setting a scene. 39. Which blank should we put the sentence “However, AI booking agents have their own problems.” in? A. a B. b C. c D. d 40. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C D. 【答案】37. D 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了AI旅行规划师在预订假期方面的优势,如节省时间、提供基于大数据的建议和帮助省钱等,同时也指出了其存在的问题,如有时会出错、可能难以理解个人品味差异等,并展望了AI预订工具的未来发展。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Many people expect AI to free them from boring work.”和第三段“Moreover, AI agents can sometimes offer good suggestions based on a large amount of data. They can compare prices and find deals that might be hard for humans to notice. This can help travelers save money.”可知,AI旅行规划师受欢迎是因为它们可以帮助人们避免无聊的工作并节省资金。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Not long ago, Expedia (a famous travel company) introduced Romie—‘an AI-powered travel buddy’. And another company, Trip.com, has brought out TripGenie. Instead of spending hours searching online, users can just tell the AI what they want, and it will do the work for them.”可知,作者通过举例Expedia推出的Romie和Trip.com推出的TripGenie来说明AI预订代理如何让人们从繁琐的工作中解脱出来。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“One problem is that they sometimes-make mistakes.”和第五段“AI agents may also have difficulty understanding the difference, of people’s tastes.”可知,这两段主要介绍了AI预订代理存在的问题,所以“However, AI booking agents have their own problems.”这句话应该放在第四段开头,即c处。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。根据第一段“With the help of AI, now they can easily deal with the brainwork, too.”可知,第一段引出主题,即AI可以帮助人们轻松处理预订假期时需要动脑的工作;根据第二段“Many people expect AI to free them from boring work.”和第三段“Moreover, AI agents can sometimes offer good suggestions based on a large amount of data.”可知,第二段和第三段主要介绍了AI旅行规划师的优势;根据第四段“One problem is that they sometimes-make mistakes.”和第五段“AI agents may also have difficulty understanding the difference, of people’s tastes.”可知,第四段和第五段主要介绍了AI旅行规划师存在的问题;根据第六段“Despite these problems, AI booking tools are improving quickly because of competition.”可知,第六段对AI预订工具的未来发展进行了展望。所以文章的结构是①/②③/④⑤/⑥。故选C。 Ⅵ.口语运用(每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: You look sad, Lucy. What is wrong with you? B: ____41____ She’s still angry. I don’t know what to do. A: ____42____ Was it about homework or chores? B: She said I didn’t clean my room. I talked back... A: ____43____ Just go home and talk with your mum. B: But what if she doesn’t listen? I’m scared to talk to her. ____44____ A: Texting may make things worse. Stay calm and try saying sorry to her sincerely. You two will make up, I promise. B: You’re right. ____45____ I need to say sorry for my mistake. Thanks! A. Why did you argue? B. Family are important. C. Maybe I’ll text her instead. D. I argued with my mum yesterday. E. She always asks me to do housework. F. Did you finish your homework on time? G. Face-to-face talk works better. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. G 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话,讲述露西因和妈妈吵架心生苦恼,朋友安抚她并给出沟通建议,露西接受建议打算向妈妈道歉。 【41题详解】 根据“You look sad, Lucy. What is wrong with you?”可知,此处要回应自己难过的缘由,选项D“我昨天和我妈妈吵架了”符合语境。故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“Was it about homework or chores?”可知,此处是询问吵架的起因,选项A“你们为什么吵架?”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“Just go home and talk with your mum.”可知,此处是提出当面沟通的建议,选项G“面对面交谈效果更好”符合语境。故选G。 【44题详解】 根据“Texting may make things worse.”可知,此处提出想要发消息的想法,选项C“或许我会给她发消息代替当面说”符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 根据“I need to say sorry for my mistake.”可知,此处是露西认同观点、下定决心,选项B“家人很重要”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷(共60分) (☆)Ⅶ,任务量阅读(70~77小题,每小题2分;72~73小题,每小题3分;共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 A Guide Dog Trainer’s Important Work Early in the morning, Liu Changtai, a 29-year-old guide dog trainer in Xi’an, starts his day by walking dogs one by one. This first lesson—teaching them to go to the toilet at a set time—is just the start of training them to become the “eyes” for visually impaired people (视障人士). “That’s only one of the most basic skills,” says Liu. “In fact, guide dogs need to learn over 30 skills, from avoiding obstacles (障碍物) in their way to recognizing different buildings.” Spending time with the dogs is fun, but training is hard work. Trainers hold almost all classes outside, in all kinds of weather. They also need to repeat orders hundreds of times which can be boring and tiring. Yet Liu finds deep meaning in his work. Earlier this year, one of his dogs successfully matched with a visually impaired person in Tianjin. When Liu saw videos of them going out together safely, he felt very happy and proud. “That’s why I do this job. We’re not just training dogs, but we’re giving people their freedom back,” he says. However, there are fewer guide dogs than are needed in China. Liu points out several clear reasons. A reason is the high cost of training. Visually impaired people can get guide dogs for free, but it costs a lot to train one. Another reason is that the training standards (标准) are extremely high. For example, at Liu’s training center, about half of the dogs fail to pass. Also, there are not enough professional (职业的) trainers to meet the great need. Despite these challenges, trainers like Liu continue their important work. They know that every successful guide dog can truly change someone’s life. 46. Does Liu’s day start with taking the dog for a walk? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. How many skills does a guide dog need to learn? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. What causes there to be fewer guide dogs than are needed? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What do you think a good guide dog trainer should be like? Why? (More than 30 words) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Yes, it does. 47 Over 30 skills. 48. The high cost of training, extremely high training standards, and not enough professional trainers. 49. A good guide dog trainer should be patient and dedicated because training guide dogs requires repeating orders hundreds of times, which can be boring and tiring. They should also have a deep love for dogs and a strong sense of responsibility, as they are not just training dogs but giving people their freedom back. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了导盲犬训练师的重要工作,包括导盲犬训练的起始步骤、所需技能、训练的艰辛与意义,以及中国导盲犬数量不足的原因。 【46题详解】 根据第一段首句“Early in the morning, Liu Changtai, a 29-year-old guide dog trainer in Xi’an, starts his day by walking dogs one by one.”可知,林的一天是从一只一只地遛狗开始的。故填Yes, it does. 【47题详解】 根据第二段“In fact, guide dogs need to learn over 30 skills, from avoiding obstacles (障碍物) in their way to recognizing different buildings.”可知,导盲犬需要学习超过30种技能。故填Over 30 skills. 【48题详解】 根据倒数第二段“However, there are fewer guide dogs than are needed in China. Liu points out several clear reasons. a reason is the high cost of training. Visually impaired people can get guide dogs for free, but it costs a lot to train one. Another reason is that the training standards (标准) are extremely high. For example, at Liu’s training center, about half of the dogs fail to pass. Also, there are not enough professional (职业的) trainers to meet the great need.”可知,训练成本高、训练标准极高以及专业训练师不足导致了导盲犬数量不足。故填The high cost of training, extremely high training standards, and not enough professional trainers. 【49题详解】 开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:A good guide dog trainer should be patient and dedicated because training guide dogs requires repeating orders hundreds of times, which can be boring and tiring. They should also have a deep love for dogs and a strong sense of responsibility, as they are not just training dogs but giving people their freedom back. (★)Ⅷ.单词填空(每小题1分,共10分) 根据首字母、音标和中英文提示,用单词的适当形式填空并在答题卡上填写完整的单词。 50. For many students, choosing the right ________ /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsɪtiz/ can have a big influence on their future careers. 【答案】universities 【解析】 【详解】句意:对许多学生来说,选择合适的大学会对他们未来的职业产生很大影响。根据音标可知,应填universities“大学”,是university的复数形式,名词。故填universities。 51. Some people think it is ________ (polite) to ask about someone’s age, weight, or other personal information. 【答案】impolite 【解析】 【详解】句意:有些人认为询问他人的年龄、体重或其他个人信息是不礼貌的。polite“礼貌的”,形容词;根据“to ask about someone’s age, weight, or other personal information”可知,询问他人的年龄、体重或其他个人信息是不礼貌的,此处需用其反义词impolite,表示“不礼貌的”。故填impolite。 52. We need to pay attention to ________ (解决) each difficulty we meet when learning a language. 【答案】solving 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们需要注意解决学习一门语言时遇到的每一个困难。根据汉语提示可知,solve“解决”,pay attention to中的to是介词,后接动名词形式。故填solving。 53. In many cases, waiting patiently is ______ (sensible) than taking action immediately. 【答案】more sensible 【解析】 【详解】句意:在许多情况下,耐心等待比立即采取行动更明智。根据“than”可知,横线处需填形容词的比较级,sensible“明智的”,形容词,其比较级为more sensible。故填more sensible。 54. Reading every day brings a lot of ________ (益处), such as improving your vocabulary. 【答案】benefits 【解析】 【详解】句意:每天阅读会带来很多益处,比如提升你的词汇量。根据汉语提示可知,benefit表示“益处”,为可数名词,a lot of后接可数名词复数形式。故填benefits。 55. As long as Mary ________ (坚持) to practicing every day, her piano skills will keep improving. 【答案】sticks 【解析】 【详解】句意:只要玛丽每天坚持练习,她的钢琴技能就会不断提升。根据汉语提示可知,stick to doing“坚持做某事”,为固定搭配,as long as引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,主语是Mary,动词用三单形式sticks。故填sticks。 56. This ________ (forget) trip to the zoo helped all the students become closer. 【答案】unforgettable 【解析】 【详解】句意:这次令人难忘的动物园之旅让所有学生变得更加亲密。forget“忘记”,动词;根据“This...trip to the zoo helped all the students become closer”可知,此处指令人难忘的动物园之旅,需要用其形容词形式unforgettable表示“令人难忘的”,修饰名词trip。故填unforgettable。 57. Instead of giving a long answer, he explained the rule s________ in just one clear sentence. 【答案】simply##imply 【解析】 【详解】句意:他没有给出冗长的回答,而是只用一个清晰的句子简单地解释了这条规则。根据首字母提示和“Instead of giving a long answer...in just one clear sentence.”可知,此处表示用简短的方式解释,需要用副词修饰动词explained,simply“简单地,简短地”符合语境。故填simply。 58. The new song by the famous singer quickly won great ______ (popular) among young people. 【答案】popularity 【解析】 【详解】句意:这位著名歌手的新歌很快在年轻人中赢得了广泛的好评。根据“won great”可知,横线处需填名词,popular“受欢迎的”,形容词,其名词形式为popularity。故填popularity。 59. When Lisa was a student, she p________ going outside to staying at home because sunshine made her really comfortable. 【答案】preferred##referred 【解析】 【详解】句意:当莉萨还是学生的时候,比起待在家里,她更喜欢出去,因为阳光让她感觉非常舒服。根据首字母提示和“going outside to staying at home”可知,此处表示比起后者更喜欢前者,prefer doing sth to doing sth为固定搭配,意为“比起做某事更喜欢做另一件事”,由“When Lisa was a student”可知句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式preferred。故填preferred。 Ⅸ.完成句子(84~87小题,每空1分;88小题2分;共10分) 根据所给提示,完成句子。84~88题,每空一词,含缩略词,88题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 60. He cut the paper carefully in art class yesterday. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ the paper carefully in art class yesterday. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. cut 【解析】 【详解】句意:昨天美术课上,他小心地裁剪了纸张。改为否定句,时态为一般过去时,需要用助动词“did”的否定形式“didn’t”,动词“cut”用原形。故填didn’t;cut。 61. Betty is going to join Binfen Festival with her friend next year. (对划线部分提问) ________ is Betty going to join Binfen Festival ________ next year? 【答案】 ①. Who##Whom ②. with 【解析】 【详解】句意:贝蒂明年要和她的朋友一起参加缤纷节。划线部分是“her friend”,在原句中作“with”的宾语,需要用可以指代人的疑问词,根据句子结构可知,第一空可以填“who”或“whom”,“who”可作主语也可作宾语,适用于口语和非正式语境;“whom”是宾格形式,适用于正式语境或“介词+疑问词”的结构,第二空填“with”与原句中的介词保持一致。故填Who/Whom;with。 62. The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China. (改为同义句) The Yangtze River is ________ ________ river in China. 【答案】 ①. the ②. longest 【解析】 【详解】句意:长江比中国其他任何一条河流都长。改为同义句,原句表达“长江是中国最长的河流”,“longest”表示“最长的”,形容词最高级前加定冠词the。故填the;longest。 63. 我们这个周末能否去徒步旅行取决于天气。 (完成译句) Whether we can go hiking this weekend ____________ the weather. 【答案】depends on 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“取决于”,用动词短语“depend on”,且主语“Whether we can go hiking this weekend”为从句,是单数形式,所以谓语动词“depend”要用第三人称单数形式“depends”。故填depends on。 64. there, the, anything, isn’t, in, newspaper, interesting ______________________________. 【答案】There isn’t anything interesting in the newspaper 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知,此处为there be句型的否定句,形容词interesting修饰不定代词anything时要后置,in the newspaper放在句末。故填There isn’t anything interesting in the newspaper“报纸上没有什么有趣的内容”。 Ⅹ.概要补全(89和91小题,每小题3分;90和92小题,每小题2分;共10分) 阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Do you greet your mom with a “Good morning” every day? Do you chat with your classmates about sad and happy things? Do you even talk to your teacher about a question? In families, talking helps solve problems. If you’re sad about a test, telling your parents can make you feel better. At school, clear information helps with group work—everyone knows what to do. With friends, sharing jokes or secrets makes your friendship stronger. That’s communication—and it is the bridge that connects you with others. Communication comes in many forms. Verbal (语言的) communication is when you speak or write, like saying “Can you help me?” or sending a message to your friend. Non-verbal communication uses your body—a smile shows happiness, a nod means “yes”, and waving says “bye”. Digital (数码的) communication is fun too—like video calling your grandma who lives far away, or chatting with friends on WeChat. But sometimes, communication can be misunderstood. Maybe you didn’t listen carefully, so you missed what your friend said. Or you used a word that hurt someone, like “You’re always late!” when you meant to remind them. Here is some advice to solve it. Firstly, active listening is key. When someone is speaking, give them your undivided attention. Make eye contact, nod sometimes, and use verbal cues like “I see” or “Go on” to show that you’re fully engaged. This not only helps you understand the speaker’s message better but also makes them feel valued and respected. Secondly, express yourself clearly. Use simple and straightforward language to avoid confusion (避免混淆). Organize your thoughts before speaking and get straight to the point. Thirdly, be open-minded. Respect different points and don’t dismiss ideas that differ from your own at once. Avoid breaking others’ full sentence. Finally, pay attention to non-verbal communication. Body language, facial expressions (面部表情), and tone of voice can all give important information. By following these tips, we can build stronger relationships and have a happier life through communication. Communication plays an important part in ____65____ no matter what situation we are in. Once we communicate, the bond between us and the other person will be stronger. Communication ____66____ like verbal communication, non-verbal communication and digital communication and with them we can understand each other better. However, ____67____. To solve the problem, we need to pay attention to active listening, clear expression, being open-minded, and non-verbal communication. With the help of the tips, communication will ____68____ 【答案】65. our daily life 66. has many forms 67. communication may be misunderstood 68. help us live a happier life 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了交流的重要性、交流的形式,以及交流中可能遇到的问题和解决方法。 【65题详解】 根据第一段“That’s communication—and it is the bridge that connects you with others.”可知,交流是连接我们与他人的桥梁,即交流在我们的生活中起着重要作用。故填our daily life。 【66题详解】 根据第二段“Communication comes in many forms. Verbal (语言的) communication is when you speak or write…Non-verbal communication uses your body…Digital (数码的) communication is fun too…”可知,交流有很多形式,如语言交流、非语言交流和数字交流。故填has many forms。 【67题详解】 根据第三段“But sometimes, communication can be misunderstood.”可知,交流有时会被误解。故填communication may be misunderstood。 【68题详解】 根据最后一段“By following these tips, we can build stronger relationships and have a happier life through communication.”可知,通过遵循这些建议,我们可以通过交流建立更牢固的关系,过上更幸福的生活,即交流会帮助我们过上更幸福的生活。故填help us live a happier life。 Ⅺ.书面表达(20分) 69. 假如你是李华,春节将至,你跟着家人学会了几道适合春节团圆饭的菜肴。现在为了和同学们分享自制美食、交流厨艺并庆祝春节,你打算本周六下午在你家举办一场 Spring Festival Cooking Party。请你写一封邀请函邀请同学们参加。 提示: 1.描述活动目的,时间和地点; 2.阐明活动流程和注意事项; 3.表达对同学们参加活动的期待。 要求: 1.词数100-120词左右; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Invitation Spring Festival Cooking Party Purposes: ·enjoy homemade food ·celebrate the Spring Festival ·… Activities: ·cook traditional dishes (dumplings, spring rolls...) ·exchange cooking skills ·taste different foods ·talk about festival plans ·… Tips: ·bring your own favorite ingredients or tools ·arrive on time ·follow the kitchen rules ·… Expectations: ·I look forward to... ·I really hope you will... Dear classmates, The Spring Festival is coming, and I have learned some special dishes for the family reunion dinner recently. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 范文: Dear classmates, The Spring Festival is coming, and I have learned some special dishes for the family reunion dinner recently. To enjoy homemade food, exchange cooking skills and celebrate the festival, I’d like to invite you to a Spring Festival Cooking Party at my home this Saturday afternoon. We will cook traditional dishes like dumplings and spring rolls together. You can bring your favorite ingredients or tools. Please arrive on time and follow the kitchen rules for safety. After cooking, we’ll taste the food and talk about our festival plans. I really hope you will join us. It will be a fun and meaningful experience, and a great chance to relax and strengthen our friendship. I look forward to your reply and seeing you there! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材:这是一篇书信/邀请函; ②时态:时态用一般现在时和一般将来时; ③提示:需包含活动目的、时间地点、流程、注意事项及期待。 【写作步骤】 第一步:开头问候并直接说明活动目的、时间和地点; 第二步:按提示详细说明活动流程(如烹饪传统食物)和注意事项(如自带食材、守时、注意安全); 第三步:表达对同学参加的期待,并礼貌结尾。 【亮点词汇】 ①exchange交流 ②ingredient食材 ③meaningful有意义的 【高分句型】 ①I’d like to invite you to a Spring Festival Cooking Party at my home this Saturday afternoon.(运用了“I’d like to”礼貌邀请句型) ②I really hope you will join us.(运用了宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:重庆西南大学附中2025-2026学年度初二上期1月定时训练英语试题
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精品解析:重庆西南大学附中2025-2026学年度初二上期1月定时训练英语试题
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精品解析:重庆西南大学附中2025-2026学年度初二上期1月定时训练英语试题
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