精品解析：2025-2026学年度山东省青岛市外研版（一起）（2012）第一学期期末学生学业质量监测五年级英语

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学生学业质量监测 五年级英语 Read and finish the dialogue. (Lingling is talking with her mother.) : What’s the matter, Lingling? Are you sad? : ___1___ : Are you bored? ___2___ : No, I’m not bored. : ___3___ : Nothing. I’m thinking. : What are you thinking about? : The Chinese New Year is coming. ___4___ : What about making a red lantern (灯笼)? : Good idea! But I can’t do it well. : I can help you. ___5___ : That’s great mum. Thank you very much. A. Do you want to play with your doll? B. So what’s the matter? C. No, I’m not. D. Amy will like it. E. I’m going to make Amy a surprise present. Read and choose. 6. I ______ football with my brother tomorrow. ( ) A. am playing B. played C. am going to play 7 Look! He ______ a story. ( ) A. tells B. tell C. is telling 8. —Whose eraser is it? Is it ______? ( ) —Oh, it’s ______. A. yours; my B. your; mine C. yours; mine 9. I’m playing chess with my friend. But I don’t like it. I feel ______. ( ) A. B. C. 10. You should ______. ( ) A. go to bed B. tidy your toys C. take the books down Reading tasks (Lingling is introducing her favourite museum in the UK.) I like museums very much. My family usually go to visit museums every weekend in the UK. My favourite one is the Natural History Museum. It’s in the southwest of central London. There are many things from the natural world (自然界) in it. Last Saturday, my father and I visited the museum. We went there by bus. First, we saw a lot of animals and plants. Next we saw some fossils (化石). I took many photos. The Natural History Museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday. It’s closed (关闭) on Monday. It’s a great and fun place (地方). I can learn a lot there. 11. Read and choose. (1) Which is Lingling’s favourite museum? （ ） A. The Science Museum. B. The Natural History Museum. C. The Art Museum. (2) Where is the Natural History Museum? （ ） A. In the southwest of central London. B. In the northeast of central London. C. In the southeast of central London. (3) How did Lingling go to the museum last Saturday? （ ） A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 12. Read and judge by T (正确) or F (错误). (1) In the UK, Lingling’s family usually go to visit museums every weekend. （ ） (2) Lingling visited the museum with her mother last Saturday. （ ） (3) First, Lingling saw some fossils. （ ） 13. Read and fill in the blanks. (1) The Natural History Museum is closed on ______. (2) Lingling likes the Natural History Museum best. Because it’s a great and fun place. She can ______ there. Reading tasks. (Lingling is introducing the traditional Chinese food jiaozi to Amy and Sam. ) Dumplings, or jiaozi, are traditional (传统) Chinese food. Many Chinese people like eating them. They usually make dumplings with fresh meat, different kinds (种类) of vegetables and eggs. The fillings can be different, but all the dumplings are yummy and healthy. Dumplings are not only a kind of yummy food in China, but also a symbol (象征) of good wishes and wealth. Some dumplings look like the old Chinese currency (货币) — yuanbao. Dumplings are about families and love, too. For Chinese people, reunion (团圆) is very important. So people like to eat dumplings during Chinese New Year. 14 Read and choose. (1) People usually make dumplings with fresh meat, vegetables and ______. （ ） A. eggs B. rice C. noodles (2) The underlined(划线)word “fillings” means ______ in Chinese. （ ） A. 面皮 B. 馅料 C. 工具 (3) People like to eat dumplings during ______. （ ） A. the Spring Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. Christmas 15. Read and judge by T (正确) or F (错误). (1) All the dumplings fillings are the same. （ ） (2) Dumplings are a symbol of good wishes and wealth. （ ） (3) Reunion is very important for Chinese people. （ ） 16. Read and answer. Do you like to eat dumplings? Why? _________________________________ 17. Writing. 书面表达。 The Spring Festival is coming. Lingling and her family will go back to China. She is going to visit her uncle in Sanya and do many things. 请根据思维导图的提示，帮助Lingling完成计划，可以适当地发挥想象。 参考词汇：visit my uncle; by bus/ train/ plane/ car; go with my family; go shopping; see a film; swim; have lunch together... 要求：1. 语法正确，语句通顺，拼写正确，书写规范； 2. 语言丰富，内容充实，符合逻辑； 3. 行文流畅，衔接自然，结构完整； 4. 不少于5句话(不包含最后一句给出的句子)。 During the Spring Festival, I will/ am going to... ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ I am going to be very happy! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学生学业质量监测 五年级英语 Read and finish the dialogue. (Lingling is talking with her mother.) : What’s the matter, Lingling? Are you sad? : ___1___ : Are you bored? ___2___ : No, I’m not bored. : ___3___ : Nothing. I’m thinking. : What are you thinking about? : The Chinese New Year is coming ___4___ : What about making a red lantern (灯笼)? : Good idea! But I can’t do it well. : I can help you. ___5___ : That’s great, mum. Thank you very much. A. Do you want to play with your doll? B. So what’s the matter? C. No, I’m not. D. Amy will like it. E. I’m going to make Amy a surprise present. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是玲玲和妈妈的对话，妈妈询问玲玲怎么了，玲玲表示在思考给艾米准备新年惊喜礼物的事。 【1题详解】 上句问：你难过吗？可知下句回答是否难过，选项C“不，我不难过。”符合语境，故选C。 【2题详解】 上句问：你无聊吗？下句回答不无聊，可知这里继续询问，选项A“你想玩你的玩偶吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【3题详解】 下句说：没什么。我在思考。可知上句问怎么了，选项B“那怎么了？”符合语境，故选B。 4题详解】 上句说：春节要到了。可知下句说和春节相关的打算，选项E“我打算给艾米做一个惊喜礼物。”符合语境，故选E。 【5题详解】 上句说：我可以帮你。可知下句说做的礼物会怎样，选项D“艾米会喜欢它的。”符合语境，故选D。 Read and choose. 6. I ______ football with my brother tomorrow. ( ) A. am playing B. played C. am going to play 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我明天将和我哥哥踢足球。本题考查一般将来时态。根据tomorrow明天，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to+动词原形结构，故选C。 7. Look! He ______ a story. ( ) A. tells B. tell C. is telling 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！他正在讲故事。本题考查be动词作助动词和动词的形式。根据look可知句子是现在进行时，用be+动词的现在分词，主语是第三人称单数，be用is，tell的现在分词是telling，故选C。 8. —Whose eraser is it? Is it ______? ( ) —Oh, it’s ______. A. yours; my B. your; mine C. yours; mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是谁的橡皮？是你的吗？— 哦，它是我的。本题考查名词性物主代词。yours你的(名词性物主代词)，your你的(形容词性物主代词)；my我的(形容词性物主代词)，mine我的(名词性物主代词)。两空都没有名词，需用名词性物主代词。故选C。 9. I’m playing chess with my friend. But I don’t like it. I feel ______. ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正在和我朋友一起下棋。但是我不喜欢下棋。我感觉很无聊。本题考查形容词辨析。选项A是伤心的，选项B是开心的，选项C是无聊的。根据句意应是无聊的，故选C。 10. You should ______. ( ) A. go to bed B. tidy your toys C. take the books down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该____。本题考查动词短语。go to bed睡觉，tidy your toys收拾你的玩具，take the books down把书拿下来。图片是收拾玩具，故选B。 Reading tasks. (Lingling is introducing her favourite museum in the UK.) I like museums very much. My family usually go to visit museums every weekend in the UK. My favourite one is the Natural History Museum. It’s in the southwest of central London. There are many things from the natural world (自然界) in it. Last Saturday, my father and I visited the museum. We went there by bus. First, we saw a lot of animals and plants. Next we saw some fossils (化石). I took many photos. The Natural History Museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday. It’s closed (关闭) on Monday. It’s a great and fun place (地方). I can learn a lot there. 11. Read and choose. (1) Which is Lingling’s favourite museum? （ ） A. The Science Museum. B. The Natural History Museum. C. The Art Museum. (2) Where is the Natural History Museum? （ ） A. In the southwest of central London. B. In the northeast of central London. C. In the southeast of central London. (3) How did Lingling go to the museum last Saturday? （ ） A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 12. Read and judge by T (正确) or F (错误). (1) In the UK, Lingling’s family usually go to visit museums every weekend. （ ） (2) Lingling visited the museum with her mother last Saturday. （ ） (3) First, Lingling saw some fossils. （ ） 13. Read and fill in the blanks. (1) The Natural History Museum is closed on ______. (2) Lingling likes the Natural History Museum best. Because it’s a great and fun place. She can ______ there. 【答案】11 ①. B ②. A ③. B 12. ①. T ②. F ③. F 13. ①. Monday ②. learn a lot 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍自然历史博物馆。 【11题详解】 (1)句意：哪一个是玲玲最喜欢的博物馆？A科学博物馆。B自然历史博物馆。C美术博物馆。根据“My favourite one is the Natural History Museum.”可知是自然历史博物馆，故选B。 (2)句意：自然历史博物馆在哪里？A在伦敦市中心西南部。B在伦敦市中心东北部。C在伦敦市中心东南部。根据“It’s in the southwest of central London.”可知在伦敦市中心西南部，故选A。 (3)句意：玲玲上周六怎样去的博物馆？A坐车。B坐公交车。C骑自行车。根据“We went there by bus.”可知是坐公交车去的，故选B。 【12题详解】 (1)句意：在英国，玲玲的家人通常每周末去参观博物馆。根据“My family usually go to visit museums every weekend in the UK.”可知通常每周末去参观博物馆，故答案为T。 (2)句意：玲玲上周六和她的妈妈一起参观了博物馆。根据“Last Saturday, my father and I visited the museum.”可知是和爸爸参观了博物馆，故答案为F。 (3)句意：开始，玲玲看见了一些化石。根据“First, we saw a lot of animals and plants.”可知开始看见了很多动物和植物，故答案为F。 【13题详解】 (1)句意：自然历史博物馆在____关闭。根据“It’s closed (关闭) on Monday.”可知是在周一关闭，故答案为Monday。 (2)句意：玲玲最喜欢自然历史博物馆。因为它是一个棒的和有趣的地方。她可以在那里____。根据“I can learn a lot there.”可知是学到很多东西。故答案为learn a lot。 Reading tasks. (Lingling is introducing the traditional Chinese food jiaozi to Amy and Sam. ) Dumplings, or jiaozi, are traditional (传统的) Chinese food. Many Chinese people like eating them. They usually make dumplings with fresh meat, different kinds (种类) of vegetables and eggs. The fillings can be different, but all the dumplings are yummy and healthy. Dumplings are not only a kind of yummy food in China, but also a symbol (象征) of good wishes and wealth. Some dumplings look like the old Chinese currency (货币) — yuanbao. Dumplings are about families and love, too. For Chinese people, reunion (团圆) is very important. So people like to eat dumplings during Chinese New Year. 14. Read and choose. (1) People usually make dumplings with fresh meat, vegetables and ______. （ ） A. eggs B. rice C. noodles (2) The underlined(划线)word “fillings” means ______ in Chinese. （ ） A. 面皮 B. 馅料 C. 工具 (3) People like to eat dumplings during ______. （ ） A the Spring Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. Christmas 15. Read and judge by T (正确) or F (错误). (1) All the dumplings fillings are the same. （ ） (2) Dumplings are a symbol of good wishes and wealth. （ ） (3) Reunion is very important for Chinese people. （ ） 16. Read and answer. Do you like to eat dumplings? Why? _________________________________ 【答案】14. ①. A ②. B ③. A 15. ①. F ②. T ③. T 16. Yes, I do. Because the dumplings are yummy and healthy.(本题答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍饺子。 【14题详解】 (1)句意：人们通常用新鲜的肉，蔬菜和____包饺子。eggs鸡蛋， rice 米饭，noodles面条。根据“They usually make dumplings with fresh meat, different kinds (种类) of vegetables and eggs.”可知是鸡蛋，故选A。 (2)句意：划线单词的汉语意思是____。根据“The fillings can be different, but all the dumplings are yummy and healthy.”可知是馅料，故选B。 (3)句意：人们喜欢在____期间吃饺子。the Spring Festival 春节，the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，Christmas圣诞节。根据“So people like to eat dumplings during Chinese New Year.”可知是春节，故选A。 【15题详解】 (1)句意：所有的饺子馅料都是相同的。根据“The fillings can be different, but all the dumplings are yummy and healthy.”可知是不同的，故答案为F。 (2)句意：饺子是美好祝愿和财富的象征。根据“Dumplings are not only a kind of yummy food in China, but also a symbol (象征) of good wishes and wealth.”可知饺子是美好祝愿和财富的象征，故答案为T。 (3)句意：团圆对于中国人来说是很重要的。根据“For Chinese people, reunion (团圆) is very important.”可知团圆对于中国人来说是很重要的，故答案为T。 【16题详解】 句意：你喜欢吃饺子吗？为什么？本题答案不唯一。可做肯定回答，因为饺子是美味的和健康的。故答案为Yes, I do. Because the dumplings are yummy and healthy. 17. Writing. 书面表达。 The Spring Festival is coming. Lingling and her family will go back to China. She is going to visit her uncle in Sanya and do many things. 请根据思维导图的提示，帮助Lingling完成计划，可以适当地发挥想象。 参考词汇：visit my uncle; by bus/ train/ plane/ car; go with my family; go shopping; see a film; swim; have lunch together... 要求：1. 语法正确，语句通顺，拼写正确，书写规范； 2. 语言丰富，内容充实，符合逻辑； 3. 行文流畅，衔接自然，结构完整； 4. 不少于5句话(不包含最后一句给出的句子)。 During the Spring Festival, I will/ am going to... ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ I am going to be very happy! 【答案】范文： During the Spring Festival, I will go to my uncle’s home in the city. I am going there by train because it is fast and comfortable. I am going with my parents and my little brother. First, I am going to visit my uncle and give him my Spring Festival wishes. Then, we are going to go shopping and buy some nice things together. We are also going to see a funny film and swim in the hotel pool in the afternoon. We will have a delicious lunch in a big restaurant and chat happily with my uncle. I am going to be very happy! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图的提示，帮助Lingling完成计划，人称用第一人称，时态用一般将来时，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：comfortable舒服的；parents父母；visit探望；go shopping去购物；delicious美味的；restaurant餐馆 参考句型：I will...；I am going to...；We will... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $