精品解析：2025-2026学年度广东省东莞市人教PEP版（2012）第一学期期末教学质量检测五年级英语

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 五年级英语 Read and choose 这是Kitty放学回家跟妈妈的对话。请根据他们的对话，选择合适的句子补全对话，将字母编号写在横线上。 Kitty: Mum, I’m hungry. Mum: ___1___ Kitty: I’d like some beef noodles. Mum: No problem. You look tired. ___2___ Kitty: Oh, I have PE class. Mum: ___3___ Kitty: Mr Chen. He’s tall and strong. Mum: ___4___ Kitty: No, he’s very kind. He can do kung fu, too. Mum: Really? ___5___ Kitty: Yes! I can show you after dinner. Mum: ___6___ A. What would you like to drink? B. What would you like to eat? C. Can you do kung fu, too? D. What do you have today? E. Is he strict? F. Great can’t wait to see. G. Who is your PE teacher? 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. G 4. E 5. C 6. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是凯蒂和妈妈的对话，谈论凯蒂在学校的相关话题。 【1题详解】 由下一句“I’d like some beef noodles.”（我想要一些牛肉面。）可知前句表示询问，“What would you like to eat?”（你想要吃什么？），B相符合题意，故选B。 【2题详解】 由“ Oh, I have PE class（哦，我上体育课）可知前句表示询问，“What do you have today?”（今天你上什么课），D项符合题意，故选D。 【3题详解】 由“Mr Chen, he is tall and strong” （陈老师他又高又壮），可知前句表示询问，“Who is your PE teacher?”（谁是你的体育老师），G项符合题意，故选G。 【4题详解】 由“No, he is very kind”（不，他很和蔼）可知前句表示询问，“Is he strict？”（他很严厉吗？），E项符合题意，故选E。 【5题详解】 由“Yes, I can show you after dinner”（是的，晚饭后我可以给你展示），可知前句表示询问，“Can you do kung fu, too？”（你也会练功夫吗？）C项符合题意，故选C。 【6题详解】 由“Yes，I can show you after dinner”（是的，晚饭后我可以给你展示）可知此处表示：太好了，迫不及待的想看，F项“Great, can’t wait to see.”符合题意，故选F。 Read and finish the task Amy给她的爸爸写了一封邮件。请根据邮件，选择最合适的答案。 Dear Dad, How are you in Beijing? I’m very happy at my new school in America The teachers and classmates here are all kind. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favourite day is Friday because we have art and music on that day. Ms Wang is my art teacher. She is young and very creative. Mr Li, my music teacher, is old and funny. I often read books and draw pictures with my friends in the library after school. I also help Mum clean the room and wash clothes on weekends. I miss you and can’t wait to see you during the summer vacation! Your daughter, Amy 7. Amy’s dad is in ______. ( ) A. the USA B. China 8. Amy has ______ classes every day. ( ) A. 4 B. 5 9. Amy has art on ______. ( ) A. Mondays B. Fridays 10. Amy’s art teacher is ______. ( ) A. young and creative B. old and funny 11. Amy ______ on the weekend. ( ) A. reads books B. cleans the room 【答案】7 B 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以邮件的形式介绍了艾米的学校生活及其对爸爸的想念。 【7题详解】 句意：艾米的爸爸在______。the USA美国，China中国。根据文中句子“How are you in Beijing?”可知艾米的爸爸在中国的北京。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：艾米每天都有______节课。根据文中句子We have three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知艾米上午有三节课，下午有两节课，所以每天有五节课。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：艾米在______有美术课。Mondays星期一，Fridays星期五。根据文中句子“My favourite day is Friday because we have art and music on that day.”可知艾米在星期五有美术课和音乐课。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：艾米的美术老师是______。young and creative年轻而有创意的，old and funny年长而有趣的。根据文中句子“Ms Wang is my art teacher. She is young and very creative.”可知美术老师是年轻而有创意的。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：艾米在周末______。reads books读书，cleans the room打扫房间。根据文中句子“I also help Mum clean the room and wash clothes on weekends.”可知艾米在周末帮妈妈打扫房间和洗衣服。故选B。 阅读有关AI“Dou Bao”的文段。请判断下列说法是否正确，正确的写“T”，不正确的写“F”。 Today there are more and more new things that can make our world better, smarter (更智能化) and funnier. Do you know Dou Bao? It is a clever AI, a new type (种类) of robot. You can use it on computer or phone. It can be strict or funny. Dou Bao can do many things. It can talk with us and answer the questions. You can also speak English with it. It can help us with homework. It even can play games with us. But remember, AI like Dou Bao can’t feel (感受) happy, sad or angry like us. 12. Dou Bao is a type of robot. （ ） 13. We can’t use Dou Bao on the phone. （ ） 14. Dou Bao can play sports with us. （ ） 15. Dou Bao can’t feel emotions (情绪). （ ） 16. Dou Bao is very clever and helpful. （ ） 【答案】12. T 13. F 14. F 15. T 16. T 【解析】 【导语】本文核心介绍Dou Bao这款人工智能机器人的特点与能力。 【12题详解】 句意：豆包是一种机器人。 根据“It is a clever AI, a new type of robot.”，可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。 【13题详解】 句意：我们不能在手机上使用豆包。 根据“You can use it on computer or phone.”，可知手机上可以使用豆包。故答案为F。 【14题详解】 句意：豆包能和我们一起做运动。 根据“It can even play games with us.”，可知豆包能和我们一起玩游戏，并未提及做运动，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。 【15题详解】 句意：豆包不能感知情绪。 根据“AI like Dou Bao can't feel happy, sad or angry like us.”，可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。 【16题详解】 句意：豆包非常聪明且有用。 根据“It is a clever AI”以及“It can help us with homework.”，可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。 八、Read and fill Lily在介绍她的笔友，请根据上下文选择合适单词补全内容。 favourite hard-working TV wash sweet Her beside clock cook helpful Hi, I’m Lily. Let me tell you something about my pen pal. ___17___ name is Ada. She is from Australia. She is tall and thin. She is very ___18___. She studies very hard and seldom (很少) watches ___19___. She is also ___20___. She often helps her mom ___21___ clothes and ___22___ on the weekend. Her ___23___ food is ice cream because it’s ___24___ and delicious. She has a nice bedroom with a ___25___ on the wall and some toys ___26___ her bed. 【答案】17. Her 18. hard-working 19. TV 20. helpful 21. wash 22. cook 23. favourite 24. sweet 25. clock 26. beside 【解析】 【导语】本文是莉莉介绍她的笔友艾达，内容包括艾达的国籍、外貌、性格、学习习惯、家务能力和个人喜好等。 【17题详解】 句意：______ 名字是艾达。横线后面name是名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰。所给单词中Her她的，形容词性物主代词，符合语境，故答案为Her。 18题详解】 句意：她非常______。后句说“She studies very hard她学习非常努力”可知该空描述她的性格特点，be动词后面加形容词，所给单词中hard-working努力的，符合语境，故答案为hard-working。 【19题详解】 句意：她非常努力，很少看______。结合语境和所给单词，TV电视，构成动词短语watch TV看电视，符合语境，故答案为TV。 【20题详解】 句意：她也很______。后句说“She often helps her mom她经常帮她妈妈”可知她乐于助人，be动词后面加形容词，所给单词中helpful乐于助人的，符合语境，故答案为helpful。 【21题详解】  句意：她经常在周末帮她妈妈______衣服和_____。根据语境，该处需填动词表示家务劳动，所给单词中wash洗，构成动词短语wash clothes洗衣服，符合语境，故答案wash。 【22题详解】 句意：她经常在周末帮她妈妈洗衣服和_____。该句与“洗衣服”并列，同为周末帮忙做的事。所给单词中，cook做饭，符合语境，故答案为cook。 【23题详解】 句意：她最______的食物是冰淇淋，因为它很_____。该处需形容词修饰名词food。所给单词中favourite最喜爱的，符合语境，故答案为favourite。 【24题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的食物是冰淇淋，因为它很_____。该处需形容词描述冰淇淋的味道。所给单词中sweet甜的，符合语境，故答案为sweet。 【25题详解】 句意：她有一个漂亮的卧室，墙上有一个______，和一些玩具在她的床______。横线前为a，该处需填名词单数，表示卧室墙上常见物品。所给单词中clock钟，符合语境，故答案为clock。 【26题详解】 句意： 她有一个漂亮的卧室，墙上有一个钟，和一些玩具在她的床______。该处需介词表示玩具相对于床的位置。所给单词中beside在……旁边，符合语境，故答案为beside。 九、Ask and answer Ben在跟朋友视频聊天。请根据上下文补充合适的句子，完成下列对话。 Ben: Hi, Kim. Tomorrow is Tuesday. ______27______? Kim: I have music, PE, Chinese and science. Ben: Oh science! ______28______? Kim: Mrs Smith. She’s our head teacher, too. Ben: Really? ______29______? Kim: She’s strict but sometimes funny. Ben: By the way, Sam’s birthday is on Saturday. ______30______? Kim: I can make a birthday cake. Ben: Great! I’ll buy some drinks. ______31______? Kim: I’d like some Coke. Sam likes it too. 【答案】27. What do you have on Tuesdays? 28. Who is your science teacher? 29. What’s she like? 30. What can you do for the party? 31. What would you like to drink? 【解析】 【导语】本文是Ben和Kim在视频聊天，讨论第二天的课程、科学课老师的特点以及为Sam的生日聚会做准备。 【27题详解】 后句说：我有音乐、体育、语文和科学课。可知该句在询问Kim有什么课。可以说：星期二你有什么课？What do you have on Tuesdays?答案不唯一，故答案为What do you have on Tuesdays? 【28题详解】 后句说：史密斯老师。她也是我们的班主任。可知该句在询问科学课老师是谁。可以说：你的科学老师是谁？Who is your science teacher?答案不唯一，故答案为Who is your science teacher? 【29题详解】 后句说：她很严格，但有时很有趣。可知该句在询问老师的特点。可以说：她是什么样的？What’s she like?答案不唯一，故答案为What’s she like? 【30题详解】 后句说：我可以做一个生日蛋糕。可知该句在询问能为生日聚会做什么。可以说：你能为聚会做什么？What can you do for the party?答案不唯一，故答案为What can you do for the party? 【31题详解】 后句说：我想要一些可乐。可知该句在询问想喝什么。可以说：你想要喝什么？What would you like to drink?答案不唯一，故答案为What would you like to drink? 十、Let’s write 32. 从下面两幅图中任选一幅，发挥想象力写一段话。要求不少于6句话，书写规范工整、语句通顺，符合逻辑，内容丰富。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： This is my room. There is a big bed in my room. I like my bed. There is a teddy bear on my bed. There is a desk and a chair beside my bed. There are some flowers near the window. I love my room. It is nice and clean. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己的房间。可以写一写自己房间的物品陈设等。注意文章时态为一般现在时，句子数量要符合要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：bed床，teddy bear泰迪熊，desk书桌，chair椅子，flowers花，clean干净的 参考句型：This is… ；There is… ；There are…；I…；It is… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 五年级英语 Read and choose 这是Kitty放学回家跟妈妈的对话。请根据他们的对话，选择合适的句子补全对话，将字母编号写在横线上。 Kitty: Mum I’m hungry. Mum: ___1___ Kitty: I’d like some beef noodles. Mum: No problem. You look tired. ___2___ Kitty: Oh, I have PE class. Mum: ___3___ Kitty: Mr Chen. He’s tall and strong. Mum: ___4___ Kitty: No, he’s very kind. He can do kung fu, too. Mum: Really? ___5___ Kitty: Yes! I can show you after dinner Mum: ___6___ A. What would you like to drink? B. What would you like to eat? C. Can you do kung fu, too? D. What do you have today? E. Is he strict? F. Great, can’t wait to see. G Who is your PE teacher? Read and finish the task Amy给她的爸爸写了一封邮件。请根据邮件，选择最合适的答案。 Dear Dad, How are you in Beijing? I’m very happy at my new school in America. The teachers and classmates here are all kind. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favourite day is Friday because we have art and music on that day. Ms Wang is my art teacher. She is young and very creative. Mr Li, my music teacher, is old and funny. I often read books and draw pictures with my friends in the library after school. I also help Mum clean the room and wash clothes on weekends. I miss you and can’t wait to see you during the summer vacation! Your daughter Amy 7. Amy’s dad is in ______. ( ) A. the USA B. China 8. Amy has ______ classes every day. ( ) A 4 B. 5 9. Amy has art on ______. ( ) A. Mondays B. Fridays 10. Amy’s art teacher is ______. ( ) A. young and creative B. old and funny 11. Amy ______ on the weekend. ( ) A. reads books B. cleans the room 阅读有关AI“Dou Bao”的文段。请判断下列说法是否正确，正确的写“T”，不正确的写“F”。 Today there are more and more new things that can make our world better, smarter (更智能化) and funnier. Do you know Dou Bao? It is a clever AI, a new type (种类) of robot. You can use it on computer or phone. It can be strict or funny. Dou Bao can do many things. It can talk with us and answer the questions. You can also speak English with it. It can help us with homework. It even can play games with us. But remember, AI like Dou Bao can’t feel (感受) happy, sad or angry like us. 12. Dou Bao is a type of robot. （ ） 13. We can’t use Dou Bao on the phone. （ ） 14. Dou Bao can play sports with us. （ ） 15. Dou Bao can’t feel emotions (情绪). （ ） 16. Dou Bao is very clever and helpful. （ ） 八、Read and fill Lily在介绍她的笔友，请根据上下文选择合适单词补全内容。 favourite hard-working TV wash sweet Her beside clock cook helpful Hi, I’m Lily. Let me tell you something about my pen pal. ___17___ name is Ada. She is from Australia. She is tall and thin. She is very ___18___. She studies very hard and seldom (很少) watches ___19___. She is also ___20___. She often helps her mom ___21___ clothes and ___22___ on the weekend. Her ___23___ food is ice cream because it’s ___24___ and delicious. She has a nice bedroom with a ___25___ on the wall and some toys ___26___ her bed. 九、Ask and answer Ben在跟朋友视频聊天。请根据上下文补充合适的句子，完成下列对话。 Ben: Hi, Kim. Tomorrow is Tuesday. ______27______? Kim: I have music, PE, Chinese and science. Ben: Oh science! ______28______? Kim: Mrs Smith. She’s our head teacher, too. Ben: Really? ______29______? Kim: She’s strict but sometimes funny. Ben: By the way, Sam’s birthday is on Saturday. ______30______? Kim: I can make a birthday cake. Ben: Great! I’ll buy some drinks. ______31______? Kim: I’d like some Coke. Sam likes it too. 十、Let’s write 32. 从下面两幅图中任选一幅，发挥想象力写一段话。要求不少于6句话，书写规范工整、语句通顺，符合逻辑，内容丰富。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $