安徽淮北市2025-2026学年度第一学期学校自测评价 八年级英语试题卷

八年级英语 参考答案 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） 1~5 ACBCA 6~10 BBCAC 11~15 BAABC 16. two/2 17. oil 18. bowls 19. added 20. Finally 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21-25 BDACA 26-30 BADCD Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 31-35 BBADA 36-40 CCDDB 41-45 BADAC 46-50 BCDCA Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 51-55 DFCBG 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 56-58 BAC 59-61 ADC 62-65 BDAC 66-68 BCD 69-72 BBDA 73. A large stone. 74. Because he thought someone might fall and get hurt. 75. We should take action to help others. / We should be helpful/kind and think about others. (言之有理即可) 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76.separated 77.confident 78. ticket 79.wisely 80.except Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 参考例文 Dear Ms. Green, I'm Li Hua, the monitor. Our class will have a "Chinese Food Sharing" cooking activity. We would like to invite you to join us. It is going to be held in the school hall this Sunday at 9 a.m. We are going to learn to cook stir-fried tomatoes and eggs. To make the event meaningful and useful, we planed 3 steps. First, we will listen to the instructions about cooking the dish. Then, we will cook together in groups. Finally, we can enjoy and share our feelings. We believe this activity is a good way for us to become better friends. It can also help you learn more about Chinese food culture and enjoy the relaxing and friendly time with us. We all hope you can come and have fun together. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 听力文本 Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Tony, do you want to be a pilot in the future? M: Pilots are great. But I want to be an athlete. 2. W: Hi, Bob. What chores do you like, folding your clothes or doing the dishes? M: Either is okay, but I like sweeping the floor best. 3. M: They say Lucy runs very fast. W: I don’t think so. I think Lily runs faster. M: You’re right. But she doesn’t run as fast as Kate. 4. M: Does your sister Helen dance well? W: Yes, but she does better in singing. 5. M: Hi, Sandy! What are you going to do this weekend? W: I’m going to Sunnyside Garden with my family. M: Is the garden very far? W: It’s not far. You can go down the Seventh Street and turn left into the Park Road, and then you will see the garden on your left. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分） 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6至7小题。 M: Mary, my sister will have a party at night. Would you like to join us? W: I’d love to, but my family has a lot of rules. M: Really? What are the rules? W: I must get up before six thirty and go home before nine. M: I see. My father will call your parents and send you back home tonight. W: That sounds great. 听下面一段对话, 回答第 8 至 10 小题。 W: Hello, Peter, are you playing with your phone? M: Not really. I’m just looking at a photo of my pen friend. W: Who’s the boy in the photo? M: That’s David. He is a nice boy from Canada. W: Is he as outgoing as you? M: No, he doesn’t like talking or meeting new people. W: Do you always write to each other? M: Sometimes. We often talk online. You know, it’s much easier. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 Long ago there was a man called Smith. He made a living by making caps. One day he went to sell his caps. He went through a forest. There were many monkeys in it. It was very hot and the man wanted to have a rest. He came up to a large tree, put his caps on the ground, took one of them and put it on his head. Then he lay down and soon fell asleep. When he woke up, he couldn’t find his caps. He looked up and saw many monkeys in the tree and each monkey had a cap on its head. “Give me back my caps.” the man shouted angrily at the monkeys. But the monkeys didn’t understand him. They only laughed. The man got angry, took off his own cap, threw it to the ground and cried, “If you want all my caps, you may take this one, too.” To his surprise, each monkey took off its cap and threw it to the ground. The man was very glad. He quickly picked up all his caps and went on his way. IV. 信息转换（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 I like cooking very much. I learned how to cook from a book. So I decided to make dinner for my mom last Sunday. I started with tomato and egg soup. First, I cut up two tomatoes into small pieces. Then, I put some oil into the pot and cooked the tomato pieces. Next, I poured two bowls of water into the pot and began to boil it. After that, I poured the egg into the pot and added two spoons of salt. Finally, the soup was ready three minutes later. After Mom tasted it, she told me that it was delicious. I felt very happy. I will make it for her weekly. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年度第一学期学校自测评价 八年级英语试题卷 注意事项：本试卷共4部分，10大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I,短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does Tony want to be in the future? 中 装 B 2.What chores does Bob like best? B 製 河 3.Who runs the fastest? A.Lucy B.Kate. C.Lily. 4.What is Helen better at? A.Dancing. B.Playing tennis. C.Singing. 5.Where is Sunnyside Garden? A.On the Park Road. B.On the Seventh Street. C.In the Seventh Park. 线 II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6.Who will have a party at night? A.Mary. B.The boy's sister. C.Mary's sister. 7.What time may Mary get up? A.At 7:20 am. B.At 6:20 am. C.At 8:20 am. 听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。 八年级英语试题卷第1页（共12页） 8.What's Peter doing? A.Taking photos. B.Playing with his phone. C.Looking at a photo. 9.How does Peter often talk to David? A.By using the Internet. B.By writing to each other. C.By talking face to face. 10.What are the two speakers talking about? A.A way to make friends.B.Amobile phone game. C.Aboy in a photo. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.What did Smith sell? A.Monkeys. B.Caps. C.Plants. 12.Where did Smith put one of his caps? A.On his head. B.On the ground. C.In the tree. 13.What were the monkeys doing when Smith woke up? A.Wearing his caps. B.Sleeping in the tree. C.Laughing at him. 14.How did Smith feel about what the monkeys did at first? A.Tired. B.Angry. C.Glad. 15.What did Smith take with him at last? A.The monkeys. B.Only one cap. C.All his caps. V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短 文读两遍。 How to Make Tomato and Egg Soup First,I cut up 16 tomatoes into small pieces. Then,I put some 17 into the pot and cooked the tomato pieces. Next,I poured two 18 of water into the pot and began to boil it. After that,I poured the egg into the pot and 19 two spoons of salt. 20 the soup was ready three minutes later.I'll make it for Mom every week. 八年级英语试题卷第2页（共12页) 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 21.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.Every mistake is a great for our growth. A.difficulty B.treasure C.quality D.honour 22.-Are you free?I'd like you to go to attend the concert with me. .-Sorry,there some important meetings next weekend. A.is going to have B.is going to be C.are going to have D.are going to be 23.-On October 15th,Sun Yingsha led the Chinese team to keep winning and took the women's team title at the 2025 Table Tennis Asian Championships final. fascinating news it is!Let's give her the thumbs-up(点赞)别 A.What B.What an C.How D.How an 24.The PE teacher said,"You will finish the 800-meter race successfully you keep running without stopping." A.as far as B.as soon as C.as long as D.as well as 25.Lao She is one of Chinese greatest in the twentieth century. A.writers B.writer C.experts D.expert 26.-Does Mr Miller love his dog? -Yes.he goes out,he takes it with him. A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However D.Whoever 27.-How much salt do we need to add the soup? -One spoon.After that,we should cook it five more minutes. A.to;for B.to;on C.up;for D.up;on 28.-Do you know what to」 this difficult maths problem? -It's hard to say.Let me try. A.agree with B.go with C.stay with D.do with 29.-Alan,you look angry.What's wrong? -My brother took away my wallet telling me,and he lost my A.by,trust B.by,chance C.without,trust D.without,chance 30.-I heard that there is a new kind of robot that can cook delicious food. I really want to see it. 八年级英语试题卷第3页（共12页） A.Feel free to ask.B.With pleasure.C.How terrible!D.That's interesting. I.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Today is a special day for me.It is my 31 birthday,so I want to give him a surprise.I try to cook Disanxian for him 32 it's his favourite dish. The dish sounds 33,but it's difficult to cook.Luckily,my mother says she will 34 me.I get all the ingredients ready very quickly at 8:00.I first cut the ingredients into small pieces. Then I put them into different plates.35 everything becomes bad in the kitchen.Before I put the ingredients into the pot,some water 36 it.The oil starts to come out.I feel afraid.But I still continue37 carefully. 装 Cooking this dish is difficult.But the dish looks wonderful and tastes 38.My dad is amazed by this gift and 39 eating it very much.All my family like it a lot.I feel so happy. And we celebrate my father's birthday together. I think we can show love 40 our parents in a special way. 31.A.mother's B.father's C.brother's D.sister's 32.A.f B.because C.although D.until 订 33.A.easy B.challenging C.important D.fresh 34.A.find B.need C.stop D.help 35.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Carefully D.Seriously 36.A.comes over B.makes sure C.falls into D.takes over 37.A.by accident B.face to face C.step by step D.on time 38.A.correct B.similar C.different D.great 39.A.forgets B.keeps C.practices D.enjoys 线 40.A.on B.to C.at D.with B A Big Fire in Hong Kong On November 26,2025,a very big fire started in Wang Fuk Yuen, Tai Po,Hong Kong.The 41 shocked()everyone in our country. The fire began on the scaffolding(脚手架)outside a building.t grew very fast and became a Level 5 fire -the 42 fire level in 1ONG KONG Hong Kong. 八年级英语试题卷第4页（共12页） Strong winds made the fire spread to seven other buildings.The old building frames() and green nets burned()easily and made the fire 43.It was very hot,so it was hard 44 firemen to work.Some people were trapped (on high floors and could not 45 down.Firemen called them on the phone to help them stay calm. More than 700 firemen and helpers came.46 used over 100 fire trucks and 50 ambulances().Unluckily,many people died or hurt.One fireman died when he was fighting with the fire.Everyone was very sad. The government(acted quickly for this 47.They opened safe places for people who lost their homes.Schools near the fire were closed 48.People are still researching the 中 reason why the fire started. 装 This fire tells us that we must be careful with fire.We must learn how to protect ourselves from fires.Remember:49 a small fire can become very big.So we must always 50 the safety problems. 41.A.journey B.disaster C.service D.meeting 42.A.second-biggest B.least-big C.second-big D.least-biggest 43.A.somewhere B.everyday C.nowhere D.everywhere 製 订 44.A.for B.as C.with D.to 45.A.take B.put C.come D.sit 46.A.We B.They C.He D.Their 47.A.importance B.training C.emergency D.connection 48.A.the last time B.the last day C.the next time D.the next day 49.A.yet B.unless C.even D.until 50.A.pay attention to B.play a part in C.argue with D.keep away from I.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Mike,come and look at this painting called Shrimp(《虾》)！ B:Yeah,it is amazing!51 A:Yes,it is Qi Baishi's painting.How do you know that? B:52 He was one of the most world-famous artists in the 20th century. A:53 B:He was born in 1864. 八年级英语试题卷第5页（共12页） A:What kind of Chinese painting do you prefer,Xieyi or Gongbi? B:I prefer Xieyi paintings.54 A:I also like Xieyi.55 B:I agree.Let's go to other exhibition areas. A:That's a good idea.Let's go! A.How is he? B.How about you? C.When was he born? D.Is it Qi Baishi's painting? E.How do you like his paintings? F.Qi Baishi is my favorite painter. G.It is an important part in Chinese painting. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We asked 200 people of different ages about resolutions,and here are the results. How many people make resolutions? Percentage Do the teenagers keep 50 their resolutions? 40 30 14% 8% often usually 20 31%- 47% sometimes hardly ever Undere66-1213-1920-3940-650ver65Age Mary's resolutions for 2025(finished) ☆Diet eat more fruit and vegetables ☐say no to junk food ☆Exercise 八年级英语试题卷第6页（共12页） make the school volleyball team ☆Hobbies leam to cook easy dishes leam to play the violin ☆Other things 冂go on a trip to Xi'an & save some pocket money 56.Which of the following age groups make the most resolutions? A.Ages 6-12. B.Ages 13-19. C.Ages 40-64. D.Over 65. 57.Which can you infer (that Mary might be good at? A.playing volleyball B.growing fruit C.playing the piano D.making money 58.What does Mary need to do to finish her resolutions? A.learn to cook B.spend less money C.visit Xi'an D.eat more vegetables B Trees can keep a record of Earth's climate for a very long time.In fact,trees can live for hundreds-and sometimes even thousands-of years! If you see a stump(树桩)，you may find that the top of the stump has many rings(年轮). These rings can tell us how old the tree is,and what the weather was like during each year the tree's life. First-year growth。 The light-colored rings are wood that grew in the spring and early summer,while the dark rings are wood that grew in the late summer and fall.One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree's life. .Dry season. Rainy season. Tree rings usually grow wider in warm,wet years and are thinner in years when it is cold and dry.If the tree has experienced hard times,such as a drought(干早)，the tree might hardly grow at all in those years.. Scar疤狼)from a forest fire. In most places,daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years.So, scientists can use trees to leam about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago. 59.Which part of a tree can record the climate? 八年级英语试题卷第7页（共12页） A.Its rings. B.Its leaves. C.Its fruit. D.Its flowers. 60.Which tree lives in a warmer and wetter place? B 61.Where might you read this passage? A.In a diary about travel. B.On a poster about school life. C.In a magazine about the nature. D.In a report about a new study. c Last weekend,my family and I took a trip to Dali.It was my first time to visit the city,and I 装 had a wonderful time there. We left Kunming by train on Saturday moming.The train ride took about 2 hours.When we arrived,the weather was sunny and warm.We first went to our hotel to put down our bags.The hotel was near Erhai Lake,and the view from our room was amazing-we could see the blue lake and green mountains. In the afternoon,we rented bikes and rode around Erhai Lake.The lake was so beautiful. 订 We stopped many times to take photos.Along the way,we met some local people.They were very friendly and told us about the history of Dali.We also tried some local snacks,like milk tea and fried rice noodles.They tasted delicious! On Sunday morning,we visited Dali Ancient Town.The town had many old buildings with traditional Chinese style.We walked on the stone streets and visited small shops.I bought a small handmade doll as a gift for my best friend. In the afternoon,we took the train back to Kunming.I felt a little tired,but very happy.This 线 trip was unforgettable.I learned a lot about Dali's culture and had fun with my family.I hope I can visit Dali again next year. 62.How did the writer's family go to Dali? A.By car. B.By train. C.By bus. D.By plane. 63.What is the order of their activities in Dali? 1 visited Dali Ancient Town 2 took the train back to Kunming 3 put down the bags in hotel 4 rode around Erhai Lake 八年级英语试题卷第8页（共12页） A.①②③④ B.③①④② C.②④①③ D.③④①② 64.What did the writer buy in Dali Ancient Town? A.A handmade doll. B.A cup of milk tea. C.A traditional hat. D.A history book. 65.What can we know from the passage? A.The writer visited Dali with his friends. B.The train ride to Dali took 3 hours. C.The writer had a great time in Dali. p D.They stayed in Dali for three days. 装 D With the development of technology,education is changing.The classroom of the future will not be the same as the classroom of today.So what will the future classroom be like?Let's try to find it out. There will be no blackboard in the classroom.Students will take classes by looking at their touch-screen desks.And doing homework,writing down notes,and taking tests will be just a click 平 订 away(点击鼠标).The walls of the classroom will also be full of screens. In the coming years,students and teachers will not be studying face-to-face at school. Teachers and students can get into a virtual classroom,but in real life,they may be sitting on the sofa at home.The experience will be like being in a real classroom.Students can also"visit" historical places,see the geography of the planet,"travel"around the world,and much more. Future classrooms will bring students different learning methods.Each student can choose a 线 learning method that they are interested in.This will help students learn faster and get better grades. 66.What would be the best structure of the passage? ① ① ①② ①②③ 超 B. ②③④ C ③④ D ④ 67.What does the underlined word"yirtual"mean? A.现实的 B.乐观的 C.虚拟的 D.集中的 68.Which is the best title of the passage? 八年级英语试题卷第9页（共12页） A.Let's touch the sereen! B.My special dream job! C.Different learning methods make you better!D.Come and see our future classroom! E When we talk about communication,we often think of talking with others.But do you know that we also talk with ourselves from time to time?For example,your mum asks you what you would like for breakfast.Many foods come to your mind:sandwiches,bread,milk...You think that it would be great to have sandwiches.You are talking with yourself until you tell your mum what you want to eat.We call this kind of communication“interpersonal(内心的) communication”. Interpersonal communication plays a big part in our lives.Good interpersonal communication allows you to understand yourself and get on well with others better. When you truly understand yourself,and you know what you want,you can better get on with yourself.This can be talking to ourselves,reading,writing,thinking,understanding and remembering something.Also,interpersonal communication helps you keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings.When you find that your mind is full of bad thoughts and sad feelings,you will try to cheer up and keep yourself away from them. What's more,interpersonal communication helps you to talk with others.Understanding your thoughts and feelings better lets you put yourself in others'shoes when you talk to or listen to them.Then,you can better understand and get on with them. 69.How does the writer explain (interpersonal communication in Paragraph 1? A.By showing numbers. B.By giving an example. C.By offering some facts. D.By answering a question. 70.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Communication is all about just talking and chatting with other people. B.Interpersonal communication may help you know yourself better. C.Interpersonal communication can make others understand you. D.Everyone is very good at interpersonal communication. 7l.What is the purpose(目的)of the text?? A.To show us how to put yourself in others'shoes. B.To advise us to talk with others more often. C.To show the importance of being a good listener. 八年级英语试题卷第10页（共12页） D.To introduce interpersonal communication. 72.What might the author write next? A.Advice on developing good interpersonal communication skills. B.An invitation to ask his/her friends to attend his birthday party. C.The good ways of making friends with new classmates. D.A list of the books about cooking Chinese traditional dishes. 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F Many years ago there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town.But first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.So he put a large stone in the center of the road into the town.Then he hid (behind a tree and waited.Soon an old man came along with his cow."Who put this stone in the center of the road?"said the old man,but he did not try to move the stone away.Instead,he passed around the stone with some difficulties and continued on his way.Another man came along and did the same thing.Then another came,and another,but no one of them tried to move it away. Late in the afternoon,a young man came along and saw the stone.He was worried that someone might fall and get hurt,so he began to move the stone away.He tried his best to move it to one side.But to his surprise,under the stone he found a bag of money and a piece of paper with words,"The money is for the first person who moves away this stone from the road."These words meant the first man who moved away the stone deserved the money. 73.What did the rich man put in the center of the road?(不超过5个词) 74.Why did the young man move the stone away?(不超过15个词) 75.What can you learn from the young man?(不超过l5个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分) X.单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.On the first day at school,our teacher s (分开)us into several groups for an 八年级英语试题卷第11页（共12页） ice-breaking activity. 77.Sarah felt very c_ (自信的)about her speech because she had practiced a.lot. 78.The Spring Festival is just around the comer,and it's very valuable for many people to get a traint (to their homes. 79.If you spend your pocket money w (明智地)，you can save enough to buy that new book in a month. 80.Everyone in my class went to the park e (除了)me because I had a cold. X.书面表达（共1小题：满分20分） 假定你是李华，为了增进同学、师生间的友谊，你班计划组织一次“中国美食分享”烹 装 饪活动，邀请外教Ms.Green前来参与。任务：请你以班长的身份，给她写一封正式的邀请信。 内容要点： 1.写明活动的时间、地点。（本周日上午9点，在学校大厅） 2.介绍活动内容（学习制作一道具有地方特色的中国菜一番茄炒鸡蛋）。 3.说明活动流程（如：简要讲解→分组制作→分享品尝）。 4.表达诚挚邀请，并阐述此次活动的意义（如：增进友谊，体验中国文化）。 注意： 订 (1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； (2)词数：80词以上。 (3)开头结尾已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Ms.Green, I'm Li Hua,the monitor.Our class will have a "Chinese Food Sharing"cooking activity. Yours sincerely, LiHua 八年级英语试题卷第12页（共12页）