词汇语境循环练 Unit 5～Unit6 -2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

该初中英语学习任务单以“Unit 5~Unit 6词汇语境循环练”为主题，通过从基础词汇拼写、词形变化到词语搭配、语篇填空及语法应用的递进式题型设计，构建“词汇理解-词形转换-语境运用”的完整学习路径，体现知识建构的系统性和连贯性。 亮点在于结合真实语境与跨文化主题的语篇任务设计，如第四题“不同国家传统”短文培养文化意识，第五题“地震经历”和第六题“Max跨文化生活”语篇提升语言能力，通过单句到语篇的任务关联促进思维品质发展。为学生提供词汇语法综合应用的实践平台，为教师单元复习提供针对性强的教学支持。

词汇语境循环练 Unit 5~Unit6 班级: 姓名: 学号: 分值: 52分 一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词 (每小题1分, 共10分) 1. We must prepare food and water before the                              (洪水) arrives. 2. Mrs Hook asked Tom to give a                              (汇报) on his summer trip. 3. Emma's parents                              (挥手) to her as the train left the station. 4. They plan to                              (采访) three students for the school music club. 5.                              (雷) and heavy rain kept us from going out this afternoon. 6. A big red                              (卡车) carried many fresh vegetables to our market today. 7. My little sister tried to use a                              (叉子), but she dropped it on the floor. 8. Kevin had                              (苦恼) finding his English book because his desk was untidy. 9. After playing football all afternoon, I slept                              (酣畅) all night. 10. He shared his                              (知识) of planting flowers with all his classmates yesterday. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 (每小题1分, 共10分) 1. My mum bought a much                              (thick) coat for me because of the colder winter. 2. The strong wind                              (beat) the small trees, but they still stood straight. 3. My friend was                              (lucky) to fall off his bike while riding in the park. 4. The kind girl                              (refuse) to take the money when I thanked her for helping me. 5. We watched a movie about                              (hero), who fought for their country. 6. My grandma told us an                              (usual) story about her life in the village. 7. Yesterday was the                              (bad) day for me because I forgot to do my homework. 8. Grandma                              (hug) me twice and gave me a bag of candies the day before yesterday. 9. We stayed at home and watched movies on that                              (rain) Saturday afternoon. 10. Using your phone during class is                              (proper), so you should put it away. 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空, 每词仅用一次 (每小题1分, 共6分) since      possible      except for      jeans      safe      private 1. All my classmates went hiking                              Lily, who was ill. 2.                              your bike is broken, you can borrow mine to go to school. 3. Using others'                              information without permission (许可) is not right. 4. The teacher said it was                              to climb tall trees during our school trip. 5. He forgot to wash his                             , so he had to wear the old trousers to school today. 6. The maths test is                              harder than last time, so I need to study more. 四、将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中, 每词仅用一次 (每小题1分, 共6分) unless      common      happy      correct      bow      local Each country's culture is different. When travelling to other countries, you might find some 1.                              traditions that surprise you. For example, in some places, people 2.                              to greet each other instead of shaking hands. You may not understand these traditions 3.                              you take time to learn about their cultures. Talking to 4.                              people is a great way to find out the reasons behind their customs. In many cultures, it's important to behave in a polite manner when eating. To show respect, you need to use these tools 5.                             . If you're not sure, you can watch others and follow their examples. Learning about different cultures helps us become more open-minded (思想开明的). It teaches us that there are many ways to live 6.                             , and no one way is better than another. These experiences not only make our trips more fun but also help us make friends. 五、阅读下面短文, 根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) (每小题1分, 共10分) Did you experience something terrible? Last Wednesday afternoon, a 1.                              (突然) shake woke me up from my desk during the break. I felt the floor move, and my pencil box fell to the ground. 2.                              (幸亏), our school practises earthquake drills (演习) twice a month, so I 3.                              (躲藏) under the desk quickly. My teacher rushed into the classroom to 4.                              (警告) us not to run around. After the shake stopped, we walked to the playground and waited for our parents or other 5.                              (亲戚). I looked around and saw that 6.                              (几乎) all the windows in the nearby buildings were broken. My mum told me she made full 7.                              (准备工作) the week before: She put a first-aid box and some water in the living room. Later, a group in our 8.                              (街区) asked everyone to report any damage (损失) to the buildings, like broken walls or windows. By evening, all families were safe, and 9.                              (志愿者) helped check each house. This small earthquake made me 10.                              (理解) how important it is to be ready for disasters. 六、语法填空 (每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Max's parents worked in China for many years, so Max spent his first 13 years being in China. He had deep love for Chinese food. When his family 1.                              (move) to Brighton, UK in 2016, Max missed Chinese food very much. So he began to order Chinese food from local Chinese restaurants, 2.                              the meals didn't taste as good as they were in China. Also, they were 3.                              (real) expensive. Then Max decided 4.                              (make) Chinese dishes at home. Max found that many of his 5.                              (friend) didn't know much about the real Chinese food. He wanted to do something 6.                              (help) to change it. Then he made videos of making Chinese food and put 7.                              (they) online. In his videos, Max shares the ways of cooking the real Chinese food at home. The stories behind the dishes are interesting. The videos are helping him win millions of fans (数百万粉丝) all over 8.                              world. "When people ask me where I'm from, I find it hard to answer because I grew up in China and now I am 9.                              (live) in the UK," he says. "I'm just trying to share Chinese culture and British (英国的) culture 10.                              Chinese and British people, and build a cultural bridge between them." 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $