精品解析：湖南娄底市娄星区2026年下学期期末文化素质检测试卷九年级英语

2025年下学期期末文化素质检测试卷九年级英语 (请把答案写在答题卡上时量：100分钟 满分：100分) 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.When is the football match? A.On Friday night. B.On Saturday afternoon. C.On Sunday morning. 2.What is the magazineabout? A Language learning. B. Places of interest in China. C. Traditional Chinese festivals. 3.What kind of food does the speaker want to have? A.Chinese food. B. Italian food. C. Indian food. 4.Why does Tom like playing the piano? A. Because it helps him relax. B. Because he thinks music is beautiful. C.Because his father asked him to learn it. 5.How did Bob use to go to the zoo? A.By bus. B.By car. C. By subway. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where did Mary go on vacation? A.Beijing. B.Hong Kong C.Shanghai. 7.What did Mary buy? A.A book and a bag. B.A watch and some shocs. C.New clothes and a camera. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the girl want to do? ACut her hair. B.Get her ears pierced. C.Paint her nails. 9.What do her parents want her to do? A.Wait until college. B.Try again next week. C.Ask a teacher for help. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10.What color is the backpack they found? A.Red. B.Blue. C.Black. 11.Whose backpack is it? A.Tom’s. B.Mike’s. C.David’s. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.How did the boy feel after the movie? A.Sad. B.Sleepy. C.Relaxed. 13.What happened to the girl in the morning? A.She overslept. B.She missed the bus. C.She forgot her homework 14.What did the teacher do then? A.He got angry. B.He told the class a joke. C.He asked her to do extra 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What are you supposed to do when you meet someone in Brazil? A.Bow. B.Kiss. C.Shake hands. 16.What is not polite in Japan while eating? A.Talking at the table. B.Drinking soup directly from the bowl. C.Sticking chopsticks straight up into your food. 17.What will the students probably do next? A. Travel to Brazil and Japan. B.Write a report for their project. C.Ask the teacher about school rules. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.Making Chinese friends. B.Tips for learning Chinese. C.The difficulty of learning Chinese. 19.How many pieces of advice are given? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 20.How can Chinese friends help you? A.They can give you homework. B.They can travel and play with you. C.They can talk and share culture with you. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Firecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is said that people burnt bamboo joints (竹节) to make it blast (爆炸) to drive away the beast named Nian in ancient China. Firecrackers are still set off during the Spring Festival to stand for hope and luck. Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood. Now in China, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, the Tianjin kite and the Weifang kite. There’s an international kite festival in Weifang every April. Long ago, the shadow play (皮影戏) was like a movie of ancient times. People control puppets behind the screen while singing with music to tell a story. 1. Why did people first set off firecrackers in ancient times? A. To stand for hope and luck. B. To drive away the beast Nian. C. To celebrate the Spring Festival. 2. When is the international kite festival held in Weifang every year? A. In April. B. In May. C. In August. 3. How do people tell a story in a shadow play? A. They draw pictures on the screen. B. They dance in front of the screen. C. They control puppets and sing with music. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国三项传统民俗事物的历史与特点。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is said that people burnt bamboo joints (竹节) to make it blast (爆炸) to drive away the beast named Nian in ancient China”可知，古人最初放鞭炮是为了驱赶“年”兽。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There’s an international kite festival in Weifang every April.”可知，风筝节在四月举行。故选A。 3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People control puppets behind the screen while singing with music to tell a story.”可知，皮影戏是通过控制木偶并伴着音乐唱歌来讲述故事的。故选C。 B The Smiths woke up earlier than usual. There was something about hiking (远足) that made them feel wide awake and excited to start the day as their eyes were open. The family had a simple breakfast. They discussed the plan for the day at the table. “Dad and I looked at a map last night,” said Mrs. Smith. “We found a nearby trail (小径). There are many interesting things along the way, and best of all, there will be a surprise at the end of the trail.” “What kind of surprise?” asked Jenny. “It won’t be a surprise if we tell you,” laughed her mom. “The sooner you get ready to go, the sooner you’ll find out.” They set out for hiking soon. It was a good day for seeing wildlife. Along the trail, the trees were filled with kinds of birds flying around. Hearing a noise in the grass, they stopped and saw two rabbits crossing the trail. After a while, Mike noticed several monkeys in the trees and Mr. Smith took photos before they ran away. Then, they continued their hiking. Jenny and Mike were discussing what kind of snake they had just seen on the way. At this moment, they came to an open area with some small pools. The kids’ eyes grew wide. They looked at their parents. “Is this the surprise?” asked Mike in excitement. Mr. and Mrs. Smith smiled as they walked over to one of the small pools. Steam (蒸汽) rose into the air. “They’re hot springs (温泉),” explained Mr. Smith. “The heat is produced from inside Earth.” “Could we have a bath (洗澡) in the spring if we have our bathing suits?” asked Jenny. Mrs. Smith nodded. “Your bathing suits are in the bag.” She laughed, putting her feet into the spring water. “I can’t believe it! Mom and Dad. This is a great surprise.” Jenny exclaimed. 4. Why did the Smiths wake up earlier that morning? A. They heard strange noises outside. B. They had to prepare a big breakfast. C. They were too excited about the hiking trip. 5. Which is the right order of the animals they saw on the way? A. birds→rabbits→monkeys→snakes B. rabbits→snakes→monkeys→birds C. monkeys→snakes→birds→rabbits 6. What is the surprise? A. A nearby trail. B. An open area. C. The hot spring. 7. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Lucky Family B. A Natural Bath C. A Beautiful Pool 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了史密斯一家的一次远足经历，一家人在远足途中看到了多种野生动物，最终发现旅途的惊喜是一处温泉的有趣故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There was something about hiking that made them feel wide awake and excited to start the day as their eyes were open.”可知，他们是因为对远足之旅感到格外兴奋，所以那天早上醒得更早。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Along the trail, the trees were filled with kinds of birds flying around.”、“saw two rabbits crossing the trail”“Mike noticed several monkeys in the trees”、“Jenny and Mike were discussing what kind of snake they had just seen on the way”可知，他们看到动物顺序是鸟→兔子→猴子→蛇。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Is this the surprise?”、“They’re hot springs”可知，这次远足的惊喜是一处温泉。故选C。 【7题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕史密斯一家的远足展开，核心惊喜是途中发现的温泉，家人还能在温泉里体验泡澡，“A Natural Bath”贴合文章核心情节，是最适合的标题。故选B。 C What if you could have a car that is both powerful like a common fuel-powered (燃油) car and smart like an electric car? A new car from Audi makes this come true. Not long ago, at the Guangzhou Auto Show, Audi showed its new A5L. This car uses a very smart driving system from Huawei. It is the first fuel-powered car in the world to use this new technology. It keeps the fun driving feeling of fuel cars, and also adds the smart help that electric cars usually have. What can this smart car do? Its smart system can help the driver a lot. It can drive by itself in cities and on fast roads. It can “see” and understand traffic lights. It can also help you park the car in difficult places. Even on rainy or snowy days, it works well because it has special parts that can “see” clearly and stay clean. How was this car made? Audi worked together with Huawei to make it. Audi has been in China for 37 years. They know how to make very good cars. Huawei gave their newest and best smart technology. They put German car-making skills and Chinese smart technology together very well. Now, Audi sells many different kinds of nice cars in China and has about 600 stores here. The company says it will keep making both smart fuel-powered cars and electric cars for Chinese people. This new car tells us one thing: maybe you don’t have to pick only a fuel-powered car or only an electric car. The best future is to have the good things from both. 8. What is special about the new Audi A5L? A. It was first shown at an auto show in Beijing. B. It is the first fuel car to use Huawei’s smart driving system. C. It is the first car to have a smart driving system in China. 9. Why can the car work well on rainy or snowy days? A. Because it can “see” and understand traffic lights. B. Because it can help the driver park in difficult places. C. Because its special parts help it “see” clearly and stay clean. 10. What can we infer (推断) from the part “How was this car made?” A. Audi plans to close most of its stores in China soon. B. Audi and Huawei worked well by each doing its best. C. Audi will be better at smart technology than Huawei after this project. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Audi will build more stores in China. B. Fuel-powered cars are better than electric cars. C. A new car has good points from both fuel cars and electric cars. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了奥迪新款A5L这款融合燃油车动力与电动车智能的新车，讲述了其特色、功能、研发背景及品牌发展规划。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This car uses a very smart driving system from Huawei. It is the first fuel-powered car in the world to use this new technology.”可知，它是世界上首款搭载华为智能驾驶系统的燃油车。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Even on rainy or snowy days, it works well because it has special parts that can ‘see’ clearly and stay clean.”可知，是因为其特殊的部件能帮助它清晰“视物”并保持洁净。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Audi has been in China for 37 years. They know how to make very good cars. Huawei gave their newest and best smart technology. They put German car-making skills and Chinese smart technology together very well.”可推断，奥迪和华为各尽其能，合作十分顺利。故选B。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合“What if you could have a car that is both powerful like a common fuel-powered car and smart like an electric car? A new car from Audi makes this come true.”及文末“The best future is to have the good things from both.”可知，本文核心是介绍奥迪这款兼具燃油车和电动车优点的新车。故选C。 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Putting things off is something a lot of students are troubled with. Between schoolwork, after-school activities and everyday worries, there are too many things you have to deal with every day. But if you keep putting them off, they can snowball. ____12____ One smart way to fight back is to break big tasks into tiny pieces. ____13____ But if you put them into smaller steps, it will make it less scary (可怕的). For example, you’ve got to write a five-page paper. Just tell yourself, “Today, I’ll choose my topic and write a little. I’ll take care of more tomorrow.” Step by step, it gets done. The “work and rest” way is also a smart choice for being creative. Set a timer for 25 minutes-go all in full attention. Then take a five-minute break. Have some cookies. Walk around. Once you get going, it’s easier to keep it up. Also, stay away from what pulls your attention. ____14____ Find a quiet place where you won’t get interrupted (打扰) at all. The less noise, the better your brain can lock in. ____15____ For example, listen to your favorite song, or watch an interesting TV program. These little things keep you going. Change doesn’t happen overnight, so stick to it every day. Finally, you are sure to see the payoff. A. The key is to start with songs. B. And don’t forget to treat yourself. C. Huge projects can feel like a mountain. D. Put away your MP3 player and any kind of toys. E. You might start falling behind and your grades might get lower. 【答案】12. E 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。围绕如何克服拖延症展开，给出了几个实用的应对方法。 【12题详解】 根据前文“But if you keep putting them off, they can snowball.”，此处是在说明拖延的后果。选项E“你可能会开始落后，成绩也可能下降。”符合语境。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据前文“One smart way to fight back is to break big tasks into tiny pieces.”和后文“But if you put them into smaller steps, it will make it less scary”，此处是在描述大任务给人的感受。选项C“大项目感觉像一座山。”符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据前文“Also, stay away from what pulls your attention.”，此处是在举例说明要远离的干扰项。选项D“收起你的MP3播放器和任何玩具。”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据后文“For example, listen to your favorite song, or watch an interesting TV program. These little things keep you going.”，此处是在建议要奖励自己。选项B“别忘了犒劳自己。”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The New Year’s party was always at my aunt’s house, and the best part was the apple cake. When I was 11, I found out that my grandfather, who was never in the kitchen, was the one who made it. I was completely ____16____, I saw it as a perfect chance to learn the recipe (食谱) and to connect with him. From then on, I would go to my aunt’s early every New Year’s morning. We’d ____17____ together happily. I was amazed that Grandpa could peel an apple in one ____18____ piece. And we’d mix everything and put it into the oven. Once the cake was in the oven, the whole house would smell wonderful. But as I grew older, Grandpa did, too. One New Year’s Day, as I was happily taking out the apples, he looked at me and asked, “Sophia, what are you doing?” I was shocked. He was forgetting our ____19____, our special time together. My heart ached. “We’re making the apple cake”, I said. He replied, “Apple cake? Can you ____20____me?” I was terrified. But I didn’t want our tradition to end, so I guided him through the ____21____, however, it just didn’t feel the same. This year, Grandpa was in hospital. To ____22____ the family, I decided to make the cake by myself. But I kept ____23____ myself, worried it wouldn’t be as good without Grandpa’s touch. At the hospital, everyone stood around his bed. When he saw the cake, he looked at me and smiled, I felt ____24____ and happy inside. It seemed he remembered all our special times. Even though he was sick, it felt like we were still making the cake ____25____. 16. A. worried B. surprised C. scared 17. A. work B. talk C. sing 18. A. square B. short C. long 19. A. rule B. record C. tradition 20. A. give B. follow C. teach 21. A. steps B. ideas C. orders 22. A. invite over B. cheer up C. cook for 23. A. asking B. doubting C. telling 24. A. warm B. cold C. nervous 25. A. again B. alone C. together 【答案】16 B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和爷爷每年新年一起制作苹果蛋糕的温馨传统，以及在爷爷患病后，作者独自完成蛋糕制作来维系这份情感的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：当我11岁时，我发现从不下厨房的爷爷才是做苹果蛋糕的人，我感到非常惊讶。 worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；scared害怕的。根据“my grandfather, who was never in the kitchen, was the one who made it”可知，作者发现爷爷会做蛋糕时感到很惊讶。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：从那时起，我每年新年早晨都会早早去姑姑家，我们一起开心地干活。 work干活；talk交谈；sing唱歌。根据上下文，作者和爷爷是一起制作蛋糕，所以是“一起干活”。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我很惊讶爷爷能把苹果削成一长条。 square方形的；short短的；long长的。根据“peel an apple in one...piece”的语境，指的是把苹果皮削成一整条，用long符合情景。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他忘记了我们的传统，我们在一起的专属时光。 rule规则；record记录；tradition传统。根据后文“But I didn’t want our tradition to end”可知，此处指的是他们一起做蛋糕的传统。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他回答：“苹果蛋糕？你能教我吗？” give给；follow跟随；teach教。根据爷爷忘记了做法，此处是他请求作者“教”他怎么做蛋糕。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：但我不想让我们的传统就此结束，所以我引导他完成了步骤。 steps步骤；ideas想法；orders命令。根据制作蛋糕的情景，此处指引导他完成制作的“步骤”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：今年，爷爷住院了。为了让家人振作起来，我决定自己做这个蛋糕。 invite over邀请来；cheer up使振作；cook for为……做饭。根据“Grandpa was in hospital”的背景，作者做蛋糕是为了让家人“振作起来”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：但我一直怀疑自己，担心没有爷爷的参与，蛋糕会不够好。 asking问；doubting怀疑；telling告诉。根据“worried it wouldn’t be as good”可知，作者在“怀疑”自己的能力。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：当他看到蛋糕，看着我笑了，我内心感到温暖又开心。 warm温暖的；cold冷的；nervous紧张的。根据爷爷的笑容和“happy inside”的并列描述，此处指内心感到“温暖”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：尽管他生病了，但感觉我们仍然在一起做蛋糕。 again再次；alone独自；together一起。根据全文的情感核心是作者与爷爷的联结，此处指感觉他们仍然“一起”在做蛋糕。故选C。 第二节(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的十个单词中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词限用一次。 happy a mean of time use because know their write In Chinese culture, the color red stands for many good things, for example, ____26____ and good luck. But writing names and letters in red ink is usually avoided. Why? In ancient ____27____, red was the symbol of power. Not everyone could write in red ink-only emperors. They would reply to official reports and documents in red ink. The red ink that emperors used was made ____28____ cinnabar (朱砂), so their replies were ____29____ as zhupi Writing in red ink also has something to do with death. In ancient China, when people who broke the law were going to be killed, ____30____ names were written in red. Names on tombstones were red as well. Therefore, it was thought to be unlucky ____31____ names in red ink. People avoid writing letters in red ink ____32____ red words carry bad meanings. If you write to friends or family members in red ink, it ____33____ you want to break up with them. Nowadays, red ink ____34____ for marking and corrections. Teachers use it to grade homework, and editors use it to correct articles. But writing names or letters in red ink is still ____35____ bad idea to many people. 【答案】26. happiness 27. times 28. of 29. known 30. their 31. to write 32. because 33. means 34. is used 35. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了在中国文化中红色的双重含义：一方面象征着吉祥，另一方面用红墨水写名字和信件却被视为不吉利，并解释了这种文化传统的历史由来与现代应用。 【26题详解】 句意：在中国文化中，红色代表许多美好的事物，例如幸福和好运。根据“good things”和“good luck”的并列结构，需要填入“happy”的名词形式，“happiness”意为“幸福”，符合语境。故填 happiness。 【27题详解】 句意：在古代时期，红色是权力的象征。“in ancient times”是固定短语，意为“在古代”，“times”在这里表示“时代、时期”。故填times。 【28题详解】 句意：皇帝使用的红墨水是由朱砂制成的。“be made of”是固定短语，意为“由……制成（能看出原材料）”，符合红墨水由朱砂制成的语境。故填of。 【29题详解】 句意：因此他们的回复被**称为**朱批。“be known as”是固定短语，意为“被称为、被认为是”，这里指皇帝的红色回复被称作“朱批”。故填known。 【30题详解】 句意：在中国古代，当违法者即将被处决时，他们的名字会被用红笔写下。根据“people who broke the law”可知，此处指代这些人的名字，需要用形容词性物主代词“their”表示“他们的”。故填their。 【31题详解】 句意：因此，用红墨水写名字被认为是不吉利的。“it is + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，此处需要填入动词不定式“to write”，表示“写名字”。故填to write。 【32题详解】 句意：人们避免用红墨水写信，因为红色的文字带有不好的含义。 前半句是结果，后半句是原因，“because”用来引导原因状语从句，符合逻辑。故填because。 【33题详解】 句意：如果你用红墨水给朋友或家人写信，这意味着你想和他们断绝关系。 句子主语是“it”，表示单数含义，谓语动词“mean”需要用第三人称单数形式“means”，意为“意味着”。故填means。 【34题详解】 句意：如今，红墨水被用于标记和修改。“red ink”和“use”是被动关系，且句子为一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态“is used”，“be used for”表示“被用于……”。 故填is used。 【35题详解】 句意：但对很多人来说，用红墨水写名字或信件仍然是一个糟糕的主意。“bad idea”是可数名词单数，且“bad”以辅音音素开头，需要用不定冠词“a”表示泛指“一个糟糕的主意”。故填a。 第四部分综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 My name is Leo. As a quiet boy, I often felt lonely, especially after moving to a new city in seventh grade. My comfort came from music. Watching The Sound of Music was a turning point. The song Do-Re-Mi taught me that happiness can start from simple things. It also gave me courage. Noticing my change, my English teacher suggested I join the school choir (合唱团). I was nervous, but singing with others made me feel truly connected for the first time. I learned about teamwork and found my own voice. The experience also changed my taste. Before, I only listened to music for fun. Now, I pay attention to how different songs reflect different feelings. A rock song might give me energy before a test, while a calm piano piece helps me focus. This journey has washed away my shyness and loneliness. Music helped me understand myself and connect with others, turning me into a more confident person. 36. How did Leo feel when he moved to a new city in seventh grade? __________________________________________________________________________ 37. What did Leo learn from the song Do-Re-Mi? ___________________________________________________________________________ 38. Who suggested Leo join the school choir? __________________________________________________________________________ 39. What kind of music do you like? Why? __________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. He felt lonely. 37. He learned that happiness can start from simple things, and the song gave him courage. 38. His English teacher. 39. I like pop music because it has catchy tunes and the lyrics are often about feelings I can relate to. It makes me happy and helps me relax. 40. 音乐帮助我了解自己，并与他人建立联系，让我成为了一个更加自信的人。 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了内向的Leo在七年级搬到新城市后倍感孤独，音乐成为他的慰藉，《音乐之声》中的歌曲改变了他，在英语老师的建议下加入学校合唱团后，Leo不仅学会了团队合作、找到了自我，还改变了对音乐的理解，最终音乐驱散了他的羞怯与孤独，让他成为一个更加自信的人。 【36题详解】 根据“As a quiet boy, I often felt lonely, especially after moving to a new city in seventh grade.”可知，Leo七年级搬到新城市时感到很孤独。故填He felt lonely. 【37题详解】 根据“The song Do-Re-Mi taught me that happiness can start from simple things. It also gave me courage.”可知，Leo从《哆来咪》这首歌中懂得了快乐可以从简单的事情开始，这首歌也给了他勇气。故填He learned that happiness can start from simple things, and the song gave him courage. 【38题详解】 根据“my English teacher suggested I join the school choir”可知，是Leo的英语老师建议他加入学校合唱团的。故填His English teacher. 【39题详解】 本题为开放性试题，可结合自身喜好作答，示例：I like pop music because it has catchy tunes and the lyrics are often about feelings I can relate to. It makes me happy and helps me relax. （回答合理即可） 【40题详解】 本题考查英译汉，“help sb. do sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”，“connect with others”意为“与他人建立联系”，“turn sb. into...”意为“使某人成为……”，结合句式和短语翻译即可。故填：音乐帮助我了解自己，并与他人建立联系，让我成为了一个更加自信的人。 第二节(满分15分) 41. 体育比赛既能强健身心，也能凝聚人心。请写一篇英语短文，介绍一场你观看过或参加过的比赛（如足球、篮球、跑步等）。要求包含以下要点：1．比赛的基本信息（时间、地点、参赛者）；2．描述一个最难忘的情景；3．你的感受。 注意： 1．文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； 2．词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 There is a game that I will never forget. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 There is a game that I will never forget. It was a basketball match between our class and Class 5 last Friday on the school playground. In the last minute, our team was two points behind, and all of us held our breath nervously. Suddenly, one of my classmates made a three-pointer! Everyone cheered loudly. I felt so excited and proud. This game taught me that teamwork and never giving up can bring success. Sports not only make us healthy but also bring people together. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时为主； ③提示：需围绕一场具体比赛，包含基本信息、难忘情景和个人感受，词数80左右。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍比赛基本信息（时间、地点、参赛方）。 第二步：描述最难忘的情景（如关键得分瞬间），突出细节。 第三步：表达个人感受，并点明体育的积极意义。 [亮点词汇] ①basketball match篮球比赛 ②behind落后 ③give up放弃 [高分句型] ①This game taught me that teamwork and never giving up can bring success.（that引导的宾语从句） ②Sports not only make us healthy but also bring people together.（运用了not only...but also...并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期期末文化素质检测试卷九年级英语 (请把答案写在答题卡上时量：100分钟 满分：100分) 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.When is the football match? A.On Friday night. B.On Saturday afternoon. C.On Sunday morning. 2.What is the magazineabout? A. Language learning. B. Places of interest in China. C. Traditional Chinese festivals. 3.What kind of food does the speaker want to have? A.Chinese food. B. Italian food. C. Indian food. 4.Why does Tom like playing the piano? A. Because it helps him relax. B. Because he thinks music is beautiful. C.Because his father asked him to learn it. 5.How did Bob use to go to the zoo? A.By bus. B.By car. C. By subway. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where did Mary go on vacation? A.Beijing. B.Hong Kong C.Shanghai. 7.What did Mary buy? A.A book and a bag. B.A watch and some shocs. C.New clothes and a camera. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the girl want to do? A.Cut her hair. B.Get her ears pierced. C.Paint her nails. 9.What do her parents want her to do? A.Wait until college. B.Try again next week. C.Ask a teacher for help. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10.What color is the backpack they found? A.Red. B.Blue. C.Black. 11.Whose backpack is it? A.Tom’s. B.Mike’s. C.David’s. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.How did the boy feel after the movie? A.Sad. B.Sleepy. C.Relaxed. 13What happened to the girl in the morning? A.She overslept. B.She missed the bus. C.She forgot her homework 14.What did the teacher do then? A.He got angry. B.He told the class a joke. C.He asked her to do extra 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What are you supposed to do when you meet someone in Brazil? A.Bow. B.Kiss. C.Shake hands. 16.What is not polite in Japan while eating? A.Talking at the table. B.Drinking soup directly from the bowl. C.Sticking chopsticks straight up into your food. 17.What will the students probably do next? A. Travel to Brazil and Japan. B.Write a report for their project. CAsk the teacher about school rules. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.Making Chinese friends. B.Tips for learning Chinese. C.The difficulty of learning Chinese. 19.How many pieces of advice are given? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 20.How can Chinese friends help you? A.They can give you homework. B.They can travel and play with you. C.They can talk and share culture with you. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Firecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is said that people burnt bamboo joints (竹节) to make it blast (爆炸) to drive away the beast named Nian in ancient China. Firecrackers are still set off during the Spring Festival to stand for hope and luck. Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood. Now in China, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, the Tianjin kite and the Weifang kite. There’s an international kite festival in Weifang every April. Long ago, the shadow play (皮影戏) was like a movie of ancient times. People control puppets behind the screen while singing with music to tell a story. 1. Why did people first set off firecrackers in ancient times? A. To stand for hope and luck. B. To drive away the beast Nian. C. To celebrate the Spring Festival. 2. When is the international kite festival held in Weifang every year? A. In April. B. In May. C. In August. 3. How do people tell a story in a shadow play? A. They draw pictures on the screen. B. They dance in front of the screen. C. They control puppets and sing with music. B The Smiths woke up earlier than usual. There was something about hiking (远足) that made them feel wide awake and excited to start the day as their eyes were open. The family had a simple breakfast. They discussed the plan for the day at the table. “Dad and I looked at a map last night,” said Mrs. Smith. “We found a nearby trail (小径). There are many interesting things along the way, and best of all, there will be a surprise at the end of the trail.” “What kind of surprise?” asked Jenny. “It won’t be a surprise if we tell you,” laughed her mom. “The sooner you get ready to go, the sooner you’ll find out.” They set out for hiking soon. It was a good day for seeing wildlife. Along the trail, the trees were filled with kinds of birds flying around. Hearing a noise in the grass, they stopped and saw two rabbits crossing the trail. After a while, Mike noticed several monkeys in the trees and Mr. Smith took photos before they ran away. Then, they continued their hiking. Jenny and Mike were discussing what kind of snake they had just seen on the way. At this moment, they came to an open area with some small pools. The kids’ eyes grew wide. They looked at their parents. “Is this the surprise?” asked Mike in excitement. Mr. and Mrs. Smith smiled as they walked over to one of the small pools. Steam (蒸汽) rose into the air. “They’re hot springs (温泉),” explained Mr. Smith. “The heat is produced from inside Earth.” “Could we have a bath (洗澡) in the spring if we have our bathing suits?” asked Jenny. Mrs. Smith nodded. “Your bathing suits are in the bag.” She laughed, putting her feet into the spring water. “I can’t believe it! Mom and Dad. This is a great surprise.” Jenny exclaimed. 4. Why did the Smiths wake up earlier that morning? A. They heard strange noises outside. B. They had to prepare a big breakfast. C. They were too excited about the hiking trip. 5. Which is the right order of the animals they saw on the way? A. birds→rabbits→monkeys→snakes B. rabbits→snakes→monkeys→birds C. monkeys→snakes→birds→rabbits 6. What is the surprise? A. A nearby trail. B. An open area. C. The hot spring. 7. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Lucky Family B. A Natural Bath C. A Beautiful Pool C What if you could have a car that is both powerful like a common fuel-powered (燃油) car and smart like an electric car? A new car from Audi makes this come true. Not long ago, at the Guangzhou Auto Show, Audi showed its new A5L. This car uses a very smart driving system from Huawei. It is the first fuel-powered car in the world to use this new technology. It keeps the fun driving feeling of fuel cars, and also adds the smart help that electric cars usually have. What can this smart car do? Its smart system can help the driver a lot. It can drive by itself in cities and on fast roads. It can “see” and understand traffic lights. It can also help you park the car in difficult places. Even on rainy or snowy days, it works well because it has special parts that can “see” clearly and stay clean. How was this car made? Audi worked together with Huawei to make it. Audi has been in China for 37 years. They know how to make very good cars. Huawei gave their newest and best smart technology. They put German car-making skills and Chinese smart technology together very well. Now, Audi sells many different kinds of nice cars in China and has about 600 stores here. The company says it will keep making both smart fuel-powered cars and electric cars for Chinese people. This new car tells us one thing: maybe you don’t have to pick only a fuel-powered car or only an electric car. The best future is to have the good things from both. 8. What is special about the new Audi A5L? A. It was first shown at an auto show in Beijing. B. It is the first fuel car to use Huawei’s smart driving system. C. It is the first car to have a smart driving system in China. 9. Why can the car work well on rainy or snowy days? A. Because it can “see” and understand traffic lights. B. Because it can help the driver park in difficult places. C. Because its special parts help it “see” clearly and stay clean. 10. What can we infer (推断) from the part “How was this car made?” A. Audi plans to close most of its stores in China soon. B. Audi and Huawei worked well by each doing its best. C. Audi will be better at smart technology than Huawei after this project. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Audi will build more stores in China. B. Fuel-powered cars are better than electric cars. C. A new car has good points from both fuel cars and electric cars. 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Putting things off is something a lot of students are troubled with. Between schoolwork, after-school activities and everyday worries, there are too many things you have to deal with every day. But if you keep putting them off, they can snowball. ____12____ One smart way to fight back is to break big tasks into tiny pieces. ____13____ But if you put them into smaller steps, it will make it less scary (可怕的). For example, you’ve got to write a five-page paper. Just tell yourself, “Today, I’ll choose my topic and write a little. I’ll take care of more tomorrow.” Step by step, it gets done. The “work and rest” way is also a smart choice for being creative. Set a timer for 25 minutes-go all in full attention. Then take a five-minute break. Have some cookies. Walk around. Once you get going, it’s easier to keep it up. Also, stay away from what pulls your attention. ____14____ Find a quiet place where you won’t get interrupted (打扰) at all. The less noise, the better your brain can lock in. ____15____ For example, listen to your favorite song, or watch an interesting TV program. These little things keep you going. Change doesn’t happen overnight, so stick to it every day. Finally, you are sure to see the payoff. A. The key is to start with songs. B. And don’t forget to treat yourself. C. Huge projects can feel like a mountain. D. Put away your MP3 player and any kind of toys. E. You might start falling behind and your grades might get lower. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The New Year’s party was always at my aunt’s house, and the best part was the apple cake. When I was 11 I found out that my grandfather, who was never in the kitchen, was the one who made it. I was completely ____16____, I saw it as a perfect chance to learn the recipe (食谱) and to connect with him. From then on, I would go to my aunt’s early every New Year’s morning. We’d ____17____ together happily. I was amazed that Grandpa could peel an apple in one ____18____ piece. And we’d mix everything and put it into the oven. Once the cake was in the oven, the whole house would smell wonderful. But as I grew older, Grandpa did, too. One New Year’s Day, as I was happily taking out the apples, he looked at me and asked, “Sophia, what are you doing?” I was shocked. He was forgetting our ____19____, our special time together. My heart ached. “We’re making the apple cake”, I said. He replied, “Apple cake? Can you ____20____me?” I was terrified. But I didn’t want our tradition to end, so I guided him through the ____21____, however, it just didn’t feel the same. This year, Grandpa was in hospital. To ____22____ the family, I decided to make the cake by myself. But I kept ____23____ myself, worried it wouldn’t be as good without Grandpa’s touch. At the hospital, everyone stood around his bed. When he saw the cake, he looked at me and smiled, I felt ____24____ and happy inside. It seemed he remembered all our special times. Even though he was sick, it felt like we were still making the cake ____25____. 16. A. worried B. surprised C. scared 17. A. work B. talk C. sing 18 A. square B. short C. long 19. A. rule B. record C. tradition 20. A. give B. follow C. teach 21. A. steps B. ideas C. orders 22. A. invite over B. cheer up C. cook for 23. A. asking B. doubting C. telling 24. A. warm B. cold C. nervous 25. A. again B. alone C. together 第二节(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的十个单词中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词限用一次。 happy a mean of time use because know their write In Chinese culture, the color red stands for many good things, for example, ____26____ and good luck. But writing names and letters in red ink is usually avoided. Why? In ancient ____27____, red was the symbol of power. Not everyone could write in red ink-only emperors. They would reply to official reports and documents in red ink. The red ink that emperors used was made ____28____ cinnabar (朱砂), so their replies were ____29____ as zhupi Writing in red ink also has something to do with death. In ancient China, when people who broke the law were going to be killed, ____30____ names were written in red. Names on tombstones were red as well. Therefore, it was thought to be unlucky ____31____ names in red ink. People avoid writing letters in red ink ____32____ red words carry bad meanings. If you write to friends or family members in red ink, it ____33____ you want to break up with them. Nowadays, red ink ____34____ for marking and corrections. Teachers use it to grade homework, and editors use it to correct articles. But writing names or letters in red ink is still ____35____ bad idea to many people. 第四部分综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 My name is Leo. As a quiet boy, I often felt lonely, especially after moving to a new city in seventh grade. My comfort came from music. Watching The Sound of Music was a turning point. The song Do-Re-Mi taught me that happiness can start from simple things. It also gave me courage. Noticing my change my English teacher suggested I join the school choir (合唱团). I was nervous, but singing with others made me feel truly connected for the first time. I learned about teamwork and found my own voice. The experience also changed my taste. Before, I only listened to music for fun. Now, I pay attention to how different songs reflect different feelings. A rock song might give me energy before a test, while a calm piano piece helps me focus. This journey has washed away my shyness and loneliness. Music helped me understand myself and connect with others, turning me into a more confident person. 36. How did Leo feel when he moved to a new city in seventh grade? __________________________________________________________________________ 37. What did Leo learn from the song Do-Re-Mi? ___________________________________________________________________________ 38. Who suggested Leo join the school choir? __________________________________________________________________________ 39. What kind of music do you like? Why? __________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分15分) 41. 体育比赛既能强健身心，也能凝聚人心。请写一篇英语短文，介绍一场你观看过或参加过的比赛（如足球、篮球、跑步等）。要求包含以下要点：1．比赛的基本信息（时间、地点、参赛者）；2．描述一个最难忘的情景；3．你的感受。 注意： 1．文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； 2．词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 There is a game that I will never forget. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $