寒假专题复习：判断型阅读理解（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级上册

寒假专题复习：判断型阅读理解 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Cats and dogs are our animal friends. People love them very much. But there is something different between them. Dogs talk by barking. Cats talk by meowing. Dogs look like wolves. Cats look like tigers. Dogs run and play. Cats purr and sleep. When dogs see their friends, they wag their tails. When cats see their enemies (敌人), they raise their tails. When dogs want to play with you, they jump up with their front paws (爪子). When cats want to harm (伤害) you, they jump up with their paws. ( )1．Cats and dogs aren’t people’s friends. ( )2．Cats talk by meowing and they look like tigers. ( )3．Dogs can wag their tails when they see their enemies. ( )4．Cats can’t bark but they can purr and meow. ( )5．Dogs and cats jump up with their paws when they want to play. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 A blind man (盲人) takes out a small blackboard and puts it near him. It says, ① “I’m blind. Please help me.” Some people pass by and give him some coins (硬币). When the coin touches (碰) the ground, it makes a little noise (响声). And the blind nods his head (点头) and says “thank you”. Then a young woman comes up to him. She cleans the words on the man’s board and writes a new sentence (句子). Guess what? Many people give the blind more (更多的) coins. And the coins make much more noise. He has no time to nod his head and says “thank you”. At last, the woman comes back. She stands in front of him without a word. The blind knows it is her. He asks, “What do you write on my board?” The woman smiles and says, “I do nothing, but just make your words beautiful.” It says, ② “It’s a beautiful world. But I can’t see it!” ( )6．The blind man can’t see anything. ( )7．The woman draws nice pictures on the board. ( )8．At first the blind doesn’t nod his head when people give him coins. ( )9．At last, the woman doesn’t come back. ( )10．The two sentences underlined (划线) mean the same. But they have different results (结果). 阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 There are many kangaroos in Australia and they are not only in zoos. You can see them everywhere outside the cities and towns. Kangaroos have very strong legs, so they are very good at jumping. Their tails are very strong, too. So when they want to have a rest, they rest on their tails. Kangaroos are also very good at looking after their babies. They eat grass, leaves (叶子), roots and some flowering plants. Mother Kangaroos keep their babies safe in their pockets. ( )11．There are many kangaroos in America. ( )12．Kangaroos rest on their tails. ( )13．Kangaroos can run very fast. ( )14．Father kangaroos keep the babies safe in the pockets. ( )15．Kangaroos like eating flowers. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F). Robin is a great robot. He has BDS (北斗卫星导航系统) . He can show you around the robot museum (博物馆) . Look, there are many robots in the museum. The red robot can sing the song Jasmine Flower (茉莉花) . The white robot has two arms. It can make a nice salad. The blue robot can draw very nice pictures. The pink robot can dance, and it is very funny. I like robots. I really want to have a robot friend. ( )16．Robin doesn’t have BDS. ( )17．Robin can show you around the robot museum. ( )18．Jasmine Flower is a song. ( )19．The white robot can make a nice salad. ( )20．I have a robot friend. 阅读理解。阅读短文，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 Mary is an English girl. She likes watching basketball matches. But she doesn’t have much money to buy tickets(票). So she has to watch the matches on TV at home when she has no homework. She must(必须) go to school from Monday to Friday. She has lessons at school. So she misses a lot of interesting matches. There will(将) be a big basketball match in the afternoon next day. Mary wants to watch it very much. But her father doesn’t think it’s good. Because it is Friday, Mary must have lessons. ( )21．Mary comes from the US. ( )22．She often watches the basketball matches on TV. ( )23．Mary misses a lot of matches because she doesn’t have much money. ( )24．She goes to school from Sunday to Saturday. ( )25．Her father doesn’t think it’s good to watch the basketball match on Friday because he doesn’t like basketball. 阅读短文，判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。 Sue is a seven-year-old girl. She likes chocolate very much. On a Saturday, her mother buys her some chocolate. Sue eats them happily. Her mother smiles and asks Sue, “Sue, if there is a car made of chocolate, which part will you eat first?” Sue replies quickly, “Wheels!” “Why?” her mother asks. “Then the car won’t leave,” Sue answers. ( )26．Sue is seven years old. ( )27．Sue loves eating chocolate. ( )28．This story happens on Sunday. ( )29．Sue’s mother buys her a lot of bananas. ( )30．There is a bar of chocolate that looks like a car. 阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 There is a swan with golden feathers. She lives in a lake. A woman lives in a small house near the lake with her two daughters. They work hard all year round (一年到头), but they still live a hard (困苦的) life. Sometimes they even don’t have enough money to buy food. The swan is sad to see that. She says to herself, “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can sell my feathers for money and live a happy life.” In the evening, she flies to the poor woman’s house and leaves a golden feather on the table. From then on, the swan comes every day and gives them a feather. The woman is very happy because their life gets much better. But day after day, the woman becomes greedy. When the swan comes as usual (照例), the woman catches her and takes her feathers. Suddenly, the golden feathers on the floor change into (变成) chicken feathers. The swan flies away. The woman lives a poor life again. ( )31．The swan lives in a lake near the woman’s house. ( )32．The woman and her daughters don’t work hard, so they live a hard life. ( )33．The woman becomes greedy. ( )34．The woman and her daughters sell the golden feathers for money and live a happy life. ( )35．At last, the greedy woman lives a poor life again. 阅读短文，判断句子正“T”误“F”。 Do you know the animals well? Pandas are black-and-white Chinese animals. A panda has a big head, small eyes and rounded ears. Their tails are not long. They eat about 84 pounds of bamboo each day. Unlike other bears, pandas don’t hibernate (冬眠). Dogs are cute and clever. They often watch TV with you. But in fact, they don’t like it. Why do they always sit with you and watch TV? They just want to stay with you and make you feel friendly. Do your cats know you? Yes! They know you well. Sometimes they don’t play with you, just because they don’t care. Rabbits can see many things around them. But if (如果) there is something under their noses, they can’t see. What a pity! ( )36．Pandas have big heads and rounded ears. ( )37．Pandas eat about 84 pounds of bamboo each week. ( )38．Dogs often watch TV with you because they like it. ( )39．Sometimes cats don’t play with you, just because they don’t care. ( )40．Rabbits can see all the things around them. 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。 Christmas is an important national festival in western countries. It’s for families and friends. When Christmas comes, every house is decorated(装饰)with red, white and green colours. Red is Christmas flowers and Christmas candles. White is the snow-man. Green is the Christmas tree. People put candles, flowers, toys, stars and presents on the tree. Every tree has a big star(星)on the top of the tree. Children like Christmas, because Father Christmas would drive reindeer(驯鹿)into the house by the chimney(烟囱), and put the present in stocking on the bed. Father Christmas is a good old man. He sends a present to good children on Christmas Eve. Children like him very much. ( )41．Christmas is a festival of China. ( )42．People decorated their house with blue, green and white colors. ( )43．There is a big star on the Christmas tree. ( )44．Father Christmas would go into children’s house by the window. ( )45．Father Christmas is a young man. 阅读短文，并判断正(T)误(F)。 Mr Li is a good painter. One day he draws a beautiful dragon without(没有) eyes. Mr Zhou looks at the picture and says, “The dragon has no eyes. It isn’t a good picture.” But Mr Li smiles and says, “If I add(添加) eyes to the dragon, it will fly away.” Mr Zhou shakes head and says, “You are boasting(吹牛). I don’t believe you.” Mr Li isn’t angry. He holds the paintbrush(画笔) and adds eyes to the dragon. Woe! The dragon really flies. ( )46．Mr Li draws a dragon wihout eyes. ( )47．Mr Zhou is a good painter. ( )48．Mr Zhou thinks the picture is not good. ( )49．Mr Li is boasting. ( )50．Finally, the dragon flies away. 阅读短文。(根据短文内容，判断下列说法是否正确，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。) Linda is five years old. Now she’s going to school in her mother’s car. It is her first day at school. The other children in her class are very nice. Her teachers are very nice to them too. She likes them very much. The students have an Art lesson, a Music lesson, a PE lesson, a Maths lesson and an English lesson. At two o’clock she goes back home with her mother. The next day, when she sees the teacher, she asks the teacher a question. “What do I do at school today, Miss Li?” “Why(为什么) do you ask me this question?” Miss Li asks her. “My mother asks me the question at home.” She answers. ( )51．Linda goes to school by car. ( )52．Linda has six lessons on the first day. ( )53．Linda likes going to school very much. ( )54．Linda comes back home early in the afternoon. ( )55．Linda can answer her mother’s question. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Most people have hobbies. A hobby is something people like doing. What hobbies do you have? Mary likes growing flowers. She thinks her garden is very beautiful. Kate likes making clothes. She sometimes makes nice clothes for her doll. Jimmy likes drawing. He draws nice pictures. Tommy likes skating. He sometimes skates in the park. Ben likes reading books. He often reads books in the library. Anything can be a hobby. It can be reading, playing, drawing or sports. Just find something that makes you happy and have fun! ( )56．A hobby always makes people happy. ( )57．Ben often reads books at home. ( )58．Kate’s garden is very beautiful. ( )59．Tommy can draw nice pictures. ( )60．Playing, reading, drawing or sports can be hobbies. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 I have four good friends. They are Tim, Mike, Amy and Jenny. They have different hobbies. Guess! What are my friends’ hobbies? One of them can sing very well. One likes making model planes. One is good at playing football and one likes riding a bike. Tim and Amy don’t like making model planes. Jenny and Amy don’t like singing. Mike and Jenny can’t ride a bike or play football. Tim isn’t good at singing or riding a bike. ( )61．My friends have different hobbies. ( )62．Tim likes riding a bike. ( )63．Amy likes playing football. ( )64．Mike likes singing. ( )65．Jenny likes making model planes. 判断下列各句与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。 Susan is my good friend. She’s a Chinese girl. She’s eleven. She has long hair and a small mouth. Her brother Jim is twelve. He has two big eyes and he’s not tall. They like storybooks and robots very much. Every morning, they have breakfast together. Susan likes some milk and some pies for breakfast. But Jim likes eggs and some orange juice in the morning. Today Susan can’t find her milk. Look! Their cat Mimi is drinking it near the table. Perhaps she wants to have a nice breakfast too! ( )66．Susan is from China. ( )67．Jim is a short boy with big eyes. ( )68．They like storybooks and puppets very much. ( )69．Susan would like some orange juice and pies for her breakfast. ( )70．Mimi is drinking some milk near the table. 阅读短文，判断下列各题与短文意思是否相符，相符写(T)，不符写(F)。 Look! There are hundreds of books in our study. Reading is my family’s hobby. My father likes reading prose(散文). He likes writing poems too. My mother likes reading novels(小说). Sometimes she reads short stories. I like reading different kinds of books, such as the books about science, plants and animals. Reading is a good habit(习惯). We can learn a lot from it. We should read more books. They are our good friends. ( )71．My hobby is writing. ( )72．My father likes writing prose. ( )73．I like reading books about Science. ( )74．Reading is good for us. ( )75．My mother likes writing poems. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Sarah has a big family. Her father is a doctor. He likes reading newspapers. Her mother is a teacher. She likes dancing and shopping. She dances well and goes shopping every weekend. Sarah has a little brother, Sam. He is six years old. He likes drawing pictures. But he can’t draw well now. There are many strange(奇怪) shapes on the wall in his bedroom. Sarah often helps her mother clean the rooms. Sarah’s grandfather is a bus driver. He likes listening to Beijing opera(京剧) very much. But Sarah doesn’t. She likes popular music. ( )76．Sarah’s father is a bus driver. ( )77．Sarah’s mother likes dancing and reading. ( )78．Sam likes drawing, but he’s not good at it. ( )79．Sarah and her grandfather have the same(相同的) hobby. ( )80．There are four people in Sarah’s family. 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 I live in a new house now. It is big and nice. There are four bedrooms, four bathrooms, a study, a kitchen, a dining-room and a large sitting-room. My bedroom is not big. There is a bed, a desk, a chair and a bookcase in it. There is a nice garden near the house. There are many flowers in the garden. There is a big tree beside the house. There is a swing under the tree. I like reading books on the swing. I love the house and garden. ( )81．The new house is big. ( )82．There are twelve rooms in the house. ( )83．There is a computer in my bedroom. ( )84．There is many flowers in the garden. ( )85．I like drawing pictures under the tree. 判断句子与短文内容是否一致。一致的，在括号内写T，否则写F。 A hedgehog lives in a forest. He makes his home under an old apple tree. His new home is not too big or too small. He likes it very much. One day, the hedgehog has a rest under the tree. Suddenly(突然), an apple falls(落) on his back(背). The apple is too big and heavy. The hedgehog can’t get it down. He can’t get in his home either. A bird comes to help him. She tries to pull off the apple, but she is too small. Then, a monkey comes down from the tree. The hedgehog asks him for help. The monkey eats the apple. Then, the hedgehog can go home. ( )86．The word “hedgehog” means 刺猬. ( )87．The hedgehog’s home is big and new. ( )88．One day, the hedgehog can’t get in his home. ( )89．The hedgehog has some good friends. ( )90．We should help each other just like the hedgehog’s friends. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 An old(年老的) tiger lives in the forest. He does not want to look for(寻找) food now. He often tells other animals to bring(带来) him something to eat. One day, he sees a monkey and says, “I am hungry, Monkey. Go and bring me a fat pig.” “Oh, Mr Tiger,” says the monkey. “I cannot do that now. There is a strong(强壮的) tiger over there. He also wants a fat pig. He will not let me get anything for you to eat. I am afraid of him.” “What?” cries the old tiger, “Show me that tiger. I will talk to him.” “Come with me,” says the monkey. The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge(桥) over the river. “Now look down at the river,” says the monkey, “Do you see the head, the white teeth and the big green eyes of a tiger?” “Yes, I do.” cries the old tiger, “I will eat him up!” With these words, he jumps into the water. ( )91．The old tiger wants to eat a fat pig. ( )92．The monkey is very clever(聪明). ( )93．The monkey and the tiger get to the forest. ( )94．There is really a strong tiger in the water. ( )95．The tiger jumps into the water. 阅读短文，判断正确的写(T)，错误的写(F)。 Mr White is a doctor and Mrs White is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. They are both busy. They have a white car. So they go to work by car. One day Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a store. They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car. But Mr White can’t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them. Just then a man comes up and shouts, “What are you doing with my car?” Mr and Mrs White take a look at the car’s number and they are frozen(惊呆了) there. It isn’t their car. ( )96．Mr and Mrs White are doctors. ( )97．Mr and Mrs White go shopping by bus. ( )98．Mr and Mrs White have a red car. ( )99．Mr and Mrs White can’t find the key of the car. So they can’t open the door of the car. ( )100．The car isn’t Mr and Mrs White’s. It’s the man’s. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 A poor little girl walks on the street. It’s very cold today. There are no people on the street. She feels hungry and cold. It’s Christmas today. She wants to eat the turkey and Christmas pudding. She wants to put on the beautiful clothes. But she has no father or mother. She doesn’t have warm clothes. Then Father Christmas comes. He gives the girl a big box. In the box, there are many beautiful clothes and some nice food. The girl is so happy. It’s snowy. What a beautiful sky! What a happy Christmas! ( )101．It’s not so cold at Christmas. ( )102．There aren’t any people on the street. ( )103．The girl has a happy family. ( )104．The girl’s father gives her some presents at Christmas. ( )105．The poor little girl has a happy Christmas at last. 阅读短文, 判断正(T)误(F)。 An old man and a young man are walking in the park. The old man is behind the young man. There’s a bench (长椅) in front of the young man. The old man is very glad to see the bench, He is very tired. He wants to sit on the bench for a few minutes. He walks to the bench. He sees the young man walking to the bench too, so he begins to run. Now he is in front of the young man. The young man says, “Don’t sit on the bench.” The old man doesn’t listen to him. He is sitting on it. He looks very happy. The young man comes over to him with a small board in his hands. It says, “Wet paint (油漆未干).” ( )106．The young man is playing in the park. ( )107．The old man and the young man are very happy to see the bench. ( )108．The old man wants to have a rest on the bench. ( )109．There’s some water on the bench. ( )110．The young man asks the old man not to sit on the bench because the paint is wet. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 There are many different jobs for us, such as doctors, teachers, engineers, police officers and so on. If you work hard, you can do them well. Mr Wang is a worker. He works in a toy factory. He makes many toys for children. He lives in Shanghai. He always goes to work by subway. Mrs Smith is a writer. She writes books for children. She often goes to the library and reads storybooks. She works in Beijing. She goes to work by car. She works hard and many children like to read her books. What do you want to be? ( )111．There are many different jobs for us. ( )112．Mrs Smith works in Shanghai. ( )113．Mr Wang is a writer and Mrs Smith is a worker. ( )114．Mr Wang goes to work by subway. ( )115．Mrs Smith goes to work by car. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Nemo is a little fish. He lives in the sea. He is very lonely (寂寞的). He wants to have a friend and the friend must look like him. Nemo sees an ink fish. The ink fish has eight legs. He doesn’t look like Nemo, so Nemo goes away. Nemo meets a shark (鲨鱼). He wants to say hello to the shark. But the shark suddenly opens his big mouth and wants to catch him. Nemo runs away quickly. He is tired and hungry. He wants to have a rest. Then he sees a round fish. The fish says to him, “Hello! Would you like to be my friend?” Nemo answers, “Of course. But you are round, I am flat (扁平的). ” The round fish says, “But we are both fish. ” Nemo thinks and says, “You are right. Let’s be friends. ” So they become good friends. ( )116．Nemo lives in the river. ( )117．Nemo meets four fish in the story. ( )118．Nemo wants to make friends with the ink fish. ( )119．The shark wants to catch Nemo and eat him. ( )120．The round fish becomes Nemo’s good friend. 第10页，共11页 第11页，共11页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《寒假专题复习：判断型阅读理解》参考答案 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F 【导语】本文是介绍人类的动物朋友猫和狗。 1．句意：猫和狗不是人类的朋友。根据短文中“Cats and dogs are our animal friends.”可知猫和狗是人类的朋友，故答案为F。 2．句意：猫通过喵喵叫来交流，它们看起来像老虎。根据短文中“Cats talk by meowing. Cats look like tigers.”可知猫通过喵喵叫交流，并且看起来像老虎，故答案为T。 3．句意：狗在看到敌人时会摇尾巴。根据短文中“When dogs see their friends, they wag their tails.”可知狗在看到朋友时会摇尾巴，故答案为F。 4．句意：猫不会吠叫，但是会咕噜和喵喵叫。根据短文中“Dogs talk by barking. Cats talk by meowing. Cats purr and sleep.”可知狗会吠叫，猫会咕噜和喵喵叫，故答案为T。 5．句意：猫和狗想玩时会用爪子跳起来。根据短文中“When dogs want to play with you, they jump up with their front paws (爪子). When cats want to harm (伤害) you, they jump up with their paws.”可知当狗想玩时会用前爪跳起来，当猫想伤害人时会用爪子跳起来，故答案为F。 6．T 7．F 8．F 9．F 10．T 【导语】本文讲了话语的重要性。 6．句意：盲人什么都看不见。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 7．句意：这位女士在黑板上画出了漂亮的图画。根据“The woman smiles and says, “I do nothing, but just make your words beautiful.”，可知是写字，不是画画，故答案为F。 8．句意：起初，当人们给盲人硬币时，他并不点头。 根据“And the blind nods his head (点头) and says “thank you”.”，可知点头，故答案为F。 9．句意：最后，这位女士没有回来。根据“At last, the woman comes back.”，可知最后，这位女士回来了，故答案为F。 10．句意：两个划线句子意思一样。但它们有不同的结果。两个划线句子意思一样，都表达看不见，后一句结果更好，题干描述正确，故答案为T。 11．F 12．T 13．F 14．F 15．F 【导语】本文主要介绍袋鼠的一些习性。 11．句意：美国有很多袋鼠。根据“There are many kangaroos in Australia and they are not only in zoos.”可知澳大利亚有很多袋鼠，故答案为F。 12．句意：袋鼠在它们的尾巴上休息。根据“So when they want to have a rest, they rest on their tails.”可知袋鼠在尾巴上休息，故答案为T。 13．句意：袋鼠能跑得很快。根据“Kangaroos have very strong legs, so they are very good at jumping.”可知它们擅长跳，没有提到跑得快，故答案为F。 14．句意：袋鼠爸爸把袋鼠宝宝安全地放在口袋里。根据“Mother Kangaroos keep their babies safe in their pockets.”可知是袋鼠妈妈把宝宝放在口袋里，故答案为F。 15．句意：袋鼠喜欢吃花。根据“They eat grass, leaves (叶子), roots and some flowering plants.”可知它们吃草，叶子，根和一些开花植物，并不是吃花，故答案为F。 16．F 17．T 18．T 19．T 20．F 【导语】本文介绍了博物馆里面的机器人的情况。 16．句意：罗宾没有BDS。根据“Robin is a great robot. He has BDS (北斗卫星导航系统)”可知罗宾有BDS，故答案为F。 17．句意：罗宾可以带你参观机器人博物馆。根据“He can show you around the robot museum (博物馆)”可知罗宾可以带你参观机器人博物馆，故答案为T。 18．句意：《茉莉花》是一首歌。根据“The red robot can sing the song Jasmine Flower (茉莉花)”可知机器人可以唱茉莉花这首歌，故答案为T。 19．句意：白色机器人可以做一份美味的沙拉。根据“The white robot has two arms. It can make a nice salad.”可知白色机器人可以做一份美味的沙拉，故答案为T。 20．句意：我有一个机器人朋友。根据“I really want to have a robot friend.”可知作者希望拥有一个机器人朋友，但并没有说他已经有了，故答案为F。 21．F 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．F 【导语】本文主要讲了玛丽因为爱看篮球比赛而与现实生活发生的小冲突。 21．句意：玛丽来自美国。根据文中“Mary is an English girl.”可知玛丽是一个英国女孩，不是美国人，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 22．句意：她经常在电视上看篮球比赛。根据文中“But she doesn’t have much money to buy tickets(票). So she has to watch the matches on TV at home when she has no homework.”可知玛丽没有钱买门票，只能在没作业时在电视上看比赛，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 23．句意：玛丽错过了很多场比赛因为她没有钱。根据文中“She must(必须) go to school from Monday to Friday. She has lessons at school. So she misses a lot of interesting matches.”可知玛丽从周一到周五必须去学校上课，所以错过了很多比赛，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 24．句意：她从周日到周六都上学。根据文中“She must(必须) go to school from Monday to Friday.”可知玛丽从周一到周五必须去学校上课，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 25．句意：她的爸爸认为在周五看篮球比赛不好是因为他不喜欢篮球。根据文中“But her father doesn’t think it’s good. Because it is Friday, Mary must have lessons.”可知她的爸爸认为在周五看篮球比赛不好是因为玛丽有课，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 26．T 27．T 28．F 29．F 30．F 【导语】本文主要讲了苏爱吃巧克力的趣事。 26．句意：苏七岁了。根据文中“Sue is a seven-year-old girl.”可知苏七岁了，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 27．句意：苏爱吃巧克力。根据文中“She likes chocolate very much.”可知苏非常喜欢巧克力，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 28．句意：这则故事发生在周日。根据文中“On a Saturday, her mother buys her some chocolate.”可知故事发生在周六，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 29．句意：苏的妈妈给她买了许多香蕉。根据文中“On a Saturday, her mother buys her some chocolate.”可知苏的妈妈给她买的是巧克力，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 30．句意：有一块看起来像汽车的巧克力。根据文中“Sue, if there is a car made of chocolate, which part will you eat first?”可知苏的妈妈只是假设有一块用巧克力做的汽车，实际并没有，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 31．T 32．F 33．T 34．T 35．T 【导语】本文讲了寓言故事。 31．句意：天鹅住在女人家附近的湖里。根据“There is a swan with golden feathers. She lives in a lake. A woman lives in a small house near the lake with her two daughters.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 32．句意：女人和她的女儿们不努力工作，所以他们过着艰苦的生活。根据“They work hard all year round (一年到头), but they still live a hard (困苦的) life.”，可知女人和她的女儿们努力工作，故答案为F。 33．句意：女人变得贪婪。根据“But day after day, the woman becomes greedy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 34．句意：女人和她的女儿们为了钱卖掉了金色的羽毛，过着幸福的生活。根据“From then on, the swan comes every day and gives them a feather. The woman is very happy because their life gets much better.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 35．句意：最后，贪婪的女人又过上了贫穷的生活。根据最后一段可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。　 36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．F 【导语】本文介绍了动物。 36．句意：熊猫有大脑袋和圆圆的耳朵。根据“A panda has a big head, small eyes and rounded ears.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：熊猫每周吃大约84磅的竹子。根据“They eat about 84 pounds of bamboo each day.”，可知熊猫每天吃大约84磅的竹子，故答案为F。 38．句意：狗经常和你一起看电视，因为它们喜欢。根据“Why do they always sit with you and watch TV? They just want to stay with you and make you feel friendly.”，可知狗经常和你一起看电视，并不是因为它们喜欢看电视，故答案为F。 39．句意：有时候猫不跟你玩，只是因为它们不在乎。根据“Sometimes they don’t play with you, just because they don’t care.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 40．句意：兔子可以看到周围的一切。根据最后一段可知兔子可以看到周围的许多东西，并不是一切，故答案为F。 41．F 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了圣诞节。 41．句意：圣诞节是中国的节日。根据“Christmas is an important national festival in western countries.”可知圣诞节是西方节日，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 42．句意：人们用蓝色、绿色和白色装饰他们的房子。根据“When Christmas comes, every house is decorated(装饰)with red, white and green colours.”可知人们用红、白、绿三种颜色装饰房子，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 43．句意：圣诞树上有一颗大星星。根据“Every tree has a big star(星)on the top of the tree.”可知圣诞树上有一颗大星星，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 44．句意：圣诞老人会通过窗户走进孩子们的房子。 根据“Children like Christmas, because Father Christmas would drive reindeer(驯鹿)into the house by the chimney(烟囱), and put the present in stocking on the bed.”可知圣诞老人是通过烟囱进入房子，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 45．句意：圣诞老人是一个年轻人。根据“Father Christmas is a good old man.”可知圣诞老人是个老人，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 46．T 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了李先生画了一条没有眼睛的龙，周先生认为这画不好，李先生说画上眼睛，龙就飞走了，周先生不信，最后龙真的飞走了。 46．句意：李先生画了一条没有眼睛的龙。根据“Mr Li is a good painter. One day he draws a beautiful dragon without(没有) eyes.”可知李先生画了一条没有眼睛的龙。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 47．句意：周先生是一个好的画家。文章没有提到周先生是画家，故答案为F。 48．句意：周先生认为画不好。根据“The dragon has no eyes. It isn’t a good picture.”可知龙没有眼睛，周先生认为它不是好画，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 49．句意：李先生在吹牛。根据“Mr Li isn’t angry. He holds the paintbrush(画笔) and adds eyes to the dragon. Woe! The dragon really flies.”可知画上眼睛，龙飞走了，李先生没有吹牛，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 50．句意：最后，龙飞走了。根据“The dragon really flies.”可知最后，龙飞走了，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 51．T 52．F 53．T 54．T 55．F 【导语】本文介绍了琳达的学校生活。 51．句意：琳达坐汽车去上学。根据“Now she’s going to school in her mother’s car.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 52．句意：琳达第一天有六节课。根据“The students have an Art lesson, a Music lesson, a PE lesson, a Maths lesson and an English lesson. ”，可知琳达第一天有五节课，故答案为F。 53．句意：琳达非常喜欢去上学。根据短文描述可知题干正确，故答案为T。 54．句意：琳达下午很早就回家了。根据“At two o’clock she goes back home with her mother.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 55．句意：琳达能回答她妈妈的问题。根据短文语境可知琳达回答不了妈妈的问题，故答案为F。 56．T 57．F 58．F 59．F 60．T 【导语】本文讲了兴趣爱好。 56．句意：爱好总是使人快乐。根据“Just find something that makes you happy and have fun!”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 57．句意：本经常在家看书。根据“Ben likes reading books. He often reads books in the library.”，可知本经常在图书馆看书，故答案为F。 58．句意：凯特的花园很漂亮。根据“ Mary likes growing flowers. She thinks her garden is very beautiful.”，可知玛丽的花园很漂亮，故答案为F。 59．句意：汤米能画出漂亮的画。根据“ Jimmy likes drawing. He draws nice pictures. Tommy likes skating. He sometimes skates in the park.”，可知吉米喜欢画画，他能画出漂亮的画。汤米喜欢滑冰。故答案为F。 60．句意：玩耍、阅读、绘画或运动都可以是业余爱好。根据“ Anything can be a hobby. It can be reading, playing, drawing or sports.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 61．T 62．F 63．F 64．T 65．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了我的四个朋友的兴趣爱好。 61．句意：我的四个朋友有不同的爱好。根据“They have different hobbies. ”可知他们有不同的爱好，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 62．句意：缇姆喜欢骑自行车。根据“Tim and Amy don’t like making model planes.Tim isn’t good at singing or riding a bike.”可知缇姆不喜欢制作飞机模型，不擅长唱歌和骑自行车，他应该是喜欢踢足球，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 63．句意：艾米喜欢踢足球。根据“Tim and Amy don’t like making model planes. Jenny and Amy don’t like singing. ”可知艾米不喜欢制作飞机模型和唱歌，根据2题解析可知，缇姆喜欢足球，艾米应该是喜欢骑自行车，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 64．句意：迈克喜欢唱歌。根据“Jenny and Amy don’t like singing. Tim isn’t good at singing or riding a bike.”可知珍妮和艾米不喜欢唱歌，缇姆不擅长唱歌，迈克应该是喜欢唱歌，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 65．句意：珍妮喜欢制作飞机模型。根据“Jenny and Amy don’t like singing. Mike and Jenny can’t ride a bike or play football. ”可知珍妮不喜欢唱歌，骑自行车和踢足球，应该是喜欢制作飞机模型，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 66．T 67．T 68．F 69．F 70．T 【导语】本文介绍了苏珊和她的哥哥吉姆各自的喜好情况。 66．句意：Susan是来自中国。根据文中句子“Susan is my good friend. She’s a Chinese girl.” 可知Susan是一个中国女孩。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。 67．句意：吉姆是一个有大眼睛的矮个子男孩。根据文中句子“Her brother Jim is twelve. He has two big eyes and he’s not tall.” 可知Jim他有两只大眼睛，个子不高。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。 68．句意：他们非常喜欢故事书和木偶。根据文中句子“They like storybooks and robots very much.” 可知他们喜欢的是故事书和机器人，而不是木偶。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。 69．句意：Susan想要橙汁和派作为早餐。根据文中句子“Susan likes some milk and some pies for breakfast.” 可知Susan想要牛奶和派作为早餐。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。 70．句意：Mimi正在桌子旁边喝牛奶。根据文中句子“Look! Their cat Mimi is drinking it near the table.” 可知他们的猫Mimi正在桌子旁边喝牛奶。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。 71．F 72．F 73．T 74．T 75．F 【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人阅读和写作的喜好。 71．句意：我的爱好是写作。由文中句子“ I like reading different kinds of books , such as the books about science ,plants and animals.”可知我的爱好是读书而不是写作。题干与原文不相符。故答案为F。 72．句意：我爸爸喜欢写散文。由文中句子“My father likes reading prose.”可知我爸爸喜欢读散文而不是写散文。题干与原文不相符。故答案为F。 73．句意：我喜欢读关于科学的书。由文中句子“I like reading different kinds of books , such as the books about science ,plants and animals.”可知我喜欢读关于科学的书。题干与原文相符。故答案为T。 74．句意：阅读对我们有好处。由文中句子“Reading is a good habit .We can learn a lot from it.”可知阅读对我们有好处。题干与原文相符。故答案为T。 75．句意：我的妈妈喜欢写诗。由文中句子“My father likes reading prose.He likes writing poems too.”可知父亲喜欢写诗而不是妈妈。题干与原文不相符。故答案为F。 76．F 77．F 78．T 79．F 80．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了萨拉的一家，包括家庭成员的职业和爱好。 76．句意：萨拉的爸爸是一名公交车司机。根据“Her father is a doctor.”可知她的爸爸是一名医生，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 77．句意：萨拉的妈妈喜欢跳舞和读书。根据“Her mother is a teacher. She likes dancing and shopping.”可知她的妈妈喜欢跳舞和购物，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 78．句意：山姆喜欢画画，但是她不擅长画。根据“He likes drawing pictures. But he can’t draw well now.”可知他喜欢画，但是画不好，即不擅长画。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 79．句意：萨拉和她的爷爷有相同的爱好。根据“He likes listening to Beijing opera(京剧) very much. But Sarah doesn’t. ”可知萨拉和爷爷的爱好不同，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 80．句意：在萨拉的家里有四口人。文章提到了萨拉的爸爸，妈妈，弟弟，爷爷和萨拉。一共是五口人，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 81．T 82．T 83．F 84．T 85．F 【导语】本文主要写了我的新房子是什么样子的。 81．句意：新房子是大的。根据文中句子“I live in a new house now. It is big and nice.”可知新房子是大的，故答案为T。 82．句意：房子里有12个房间。根据文中句子“There are four bedrooms, four bathrooms, a study, a kitchen, a dining-room and a large sitting-room.”可知房子有四个卧室、四个浴室、一个书房、一个厨房、一个餐厅和一个大客厅，所以一共是12个房间，故答案为T。 83．句意：我的卧室里有一台电脑。根据文中句子“My bedroom is not big. There is a bed, a desk, a chair and a bookcase in it.”可知我的卧室里没有电脑，故答案为F。 84．句意：花园里有许多花。根据文中句子“There are many flowers in the garden.”可知花园里有许多花，故答案为T。 85．句意：我喜欢在树下画画。根据文中句子“There is a swing under the tree. I like reading books on the swing.”可知我喜欢坐在树下的秋千上看书，故答案为F。 86．T 87．F 88．T 89．T 90．T 【导语】本文主要讲述了苹果落在刺猬的身上，刺猬弄不下来，大家来帮忙，最后猴子吃掉苹果的故事。 86．句意：单词“hedgehog”意思是刺猬。根据“Suddenly(突然), an apple falls(落) on his back(背). The apple is too big and heavy. The hedgehog can’t get it down. ”可知苹果落在身上，弄不下来，hedgehog应该是刺猬，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 87．句意：刺猬的家大而且新。根据“His new home is not too big or too small. ”可知他的新家不大也不小，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 88．句意：一天，刺猬不能进入他的家里。根据“He can’t get in his home either. ”可知他也不能进入他的家里，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 89．句意：刺猬有一些好朋友。通读全文可知，苹果落在刺猬身上，小鸟和猴子都来帮助他，可知刺猬有一些朋友，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 90．句意：我们应该像刺猬的朋友一样互相帮助。苹果落在刺猬身上，小鸟和猴子都来帮忙，最后刺猬可以回家了。我们应该学习这种互相帮助的品质。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 91．T 92．T 93．F 94．F 95．T 【导语】本文讲了动物故事。 91．句意：老老虎想吃一头肥猪。根据“Go and bring me a fat pig.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 92．句意：这只猴子很聪明。根据全文可知猴子很聪明，故答案为T。 93．句意：猴子和老虎来到了森林。根据“The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge(桥) over the river.”，可知猴子和老虎来到了桥上，故答案为F。 94．句意：水中真的有一只强壮的老虎。根据倒数第三段可知水中是老老虎的倒影，故答案为F。 95．句意：老虎跳进水里。根据“With these words, he jumps into the water.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 96．F 97．F 98．F 99．F 100．T 【导语】本文主要讲述了怀特夫妇开车去购物，然后找错车的事情。 96．句意：怀特夫妇是医生。根据文中句子“Mr White is a doctor and Mrs White is a nurse.”可知怀特先生是医生，而怀特夫人是护士，故答案为F。 97．句意：怀特夫妇乘公共汽车去购物。根据文中句子“One day Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car.”可知怀特夫妇开车去购物，而不是坐公交车去购物。故答案为F。 98．句意：怀特夫妇有一辆红色的汽车。根据文中句子“They have a white car.”可知怀特夫妇有一辆白色的车，而不是有一辆红色的车，故答案为F。 99．句意：怀特夫妇找不到汽车的钥匙。所以他们打不开车门。根据文中句子“But Mr White can’t open the door of the car.”可知文中并未提及怀特夫妇找不到钥匙，只是提及他们打不开车门，故答案为F。 100．句意：这辆车不是怀特夫妇的。它是那个男人的。根据文中句子“Mr and Mrs White take a look at the car’s number and they are frozen there. It isn’t their car.”可知这辆车不是怀特夫妇的，而是那位男士的，故答案为T。 101．F 102．T 103．F 104．F 105．T 【导语】本文讲述了一个可怜的小女孩过圣诞节的故事。 101．句意：圣诞节不那么冷。根据“It’s very cold today…It’s Christmas today.”可知, 今天是圣诞节, 天气非常冷。故答案为F。 102．句意：街上一个人也没有。 根据“There are no people on the street.”可知, 街上没人。no=not any/not a。故答案为T。 103．句意：这个女孩有一个幸福的家庭。根据“But she has no father or mother.”可知, 这个小女孩是孤儿, 没有幸福的家庭。故答案为F。 104．句意：这个女孩的父亲在圣诞节给她一些礼物。根据“Then Father Christmas comes. He gives the girl a big box.”可知, 是圣诞老人给了小女孩礼物, 而不是她的爸爸。故答案为F。 105．句意：这个可怜的小女孩终于有了一个快乐的圣诞节。根据“The girl is so happy…What a happy Christmas!”可知, 这个小女孩度过了一个快乐的圣诞节。故答案为T。 106．F 107．F 108．T 109．F 110．T 【导语】本文主要 讲述了一个年轻人和一个老人在公园里走，老人累了，看到一个长椅，不听年轻人的劝阻，坐在长椅上，结果长椅的油漆未干。 106．句意：年轻人正在公园里玩。根据“An old man and a young man are walking in the park. ”可知一个老人和一个年轻人正在公园里散步，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 107．句意：老人和年轻人看到长椅很高兴。根据“ The old man is very glad to see the bench, He is very tired. ”可知老人看到长椅很高兴，没有提到年轻人很高兴，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 108．句意：老人想在长椅上休息。根据“He wants to sit on the bench for a few minutes.”可知老人想在长椅上坐会，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 109．句意：在长椅上有一些水。根据“It says, “Wet paint (油漆未干).””可知长椅上有油漆，不是有水，句子和和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 110．句意：年轻人让老人不要坐在长椅上，因为油漆是湿的。根据“The young man says, “Don’t sit on the bench.”和 The young man comes over to him with a small board in his hands. It says, “Wet paint (油漆未干).””可知年轻人不让老人坐的原因是油漆未干，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 111．T 112．F 113．F 114．T 115．T 【导语】本文介绍了有很多工作，只要你努力工作，都会干好。 111．句意：对于我们来说有很多不同的工作。根据“There are many different jobs for us...”可知对于我们来说有很多不同的工作，故答案为T。 112．句意：史密斯夫人在上海工作。根据“She works in Beijing.”可知她在北京工作，故答案为F。 113．句意：王先生是一个作家并且史密斯夫人是一个工人。根据“Mr Wang is a worker. Mrs Smith is a writer.”可知王先生是一个工人。史密斯夫人是一个作家。故答案为F。 114．句意：王先生乘坐地铁去上班。根据“He always goes to work by subway.”可知他乘坐地铁去上班，故答案为T。 115．句意：史密斯夫人乘坐小汽车去上班。根据“She goes to work by car.”可知她乘坐小汽车去上班，故答案为T。 116．F 117．F 118．F 119．T 120．T 【导语】本文讲述了小鱼尼莫寻找朋友的过程。 116．句意：尼莫住在河里。根据“He lives in the sea.”可知尼莫住在海里，故答案为F。 117．句意：尼莫在故事中遇到了四条鱼。根据全文可知，他遇到了墨鱼、鲨鱼和圆鱼三条鱼，故答案为F。 118．句意：尼莫想和墨鱼交朋友。根据“He wants to say hello to the shark.”可知尼莫想和墨鱼打个招呼，故答案为F。 119．句意：鲨鱼想抓住尼莫并吃掉他。根据“But the shark suddenly opens his big mouth and wants to catch him.”可知鲨鱼想要张开嘴抓住尼莫，故答案为T。 120．句意：圆鱼成了尼莫的好朋友。根据“So they become good friends.”可知圆鱼和尼莫成为了好朋友，故答案为T。 答案第2页，共10页 答案第3页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $