精品解析：湖南省张家界市永定区2025年秋季学期九年级期末教学质量监测试卷英语

永定区2025年秋季学期九年级期末教学质量监测试卷 英 语 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总分 得分 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 Ⅰ.听力理解(两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题，计5分) 1. What does the woman think of climbing trees? A. Boring. B. Dangerous. C. Funny. 2. What happened to Tom’s bike? A. It was sold. B. It was stolen. C. It was broken. 3. What musical instrument can the boy play? A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin. 4. When will Frank arrive? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:30. 5. Who is Jenny angry with? A. Her neighbor. B. Her brother. C. Her sister. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共15小题，计15分) 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What does the man want? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Water. 7. How does the man feel about his drink? A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Bored. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. When did Bob save a sick cat? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Monday. C. Last Tuesday. 9. How will Bob deal with these cats? A. Feed them by himself. B. Give them to his friends. C. Send them to the Animal Center. 听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。 10. When will the English story-telling competition be held? A. In June. B. In September. C. In December. 11. What kind of story will the boy tell? A. A modern story. B. A school story. C. A traditional story. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Who is Allan? A. Mike’s friend. B. Mike’s brother. C. Jenny’s classmate. 13. What is wrong with Allan? A. He hurt his feet. B. He lost a soccer game. C. He failed an exam. 14. What will be held at Central Square this weekend? A. A band show. B. A talent show. C. A soccer game. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Why did Nick come to China? A For travelling. B. For a music festival. C. For an exchange program. 16. What is Jack doing now? A. He is dancing. B. He is singing. C. He is drawing. 17. What will Nick probably do next? A. Join his friend. B. Drink some coffee. C. Have a sleep. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What kind of music does the girl like? A. Pop music. B. Soft music. C. Electronic music. 19. Why did the girl see the doctor last year? A. She had a stomachache. B. She couldn’t hear clearly. C. She couldn’t fall asleep fast. 20. What did the girl think of the doctor’s advice? A. Interesting. B. Terrible. C. Helpful. Ⅱ.阅读理解(共二节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Recently, Xinhua Middle School held an activity. It asked students to tell the stories of their family heirlooms (传家宝). Some students brought photos of their heirlooms to school and shared their stories. The 14-year-old Song Zhengchen’s heirloom is a cassette radio (磁带收音机). His grandmother bought the radio in the 1980s and listened to the news on it. His mother then used it to listen to music tapes. When Song was young, his mother often played old poems for him on the radio. “There are now many more cool players. But we still keep this one because it recorded beautiful memories of my family,” said Song. Guo Kexing’s heirloom is a medal (奖章) from his great-grandfather. He took part in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝战争). For the 13-year-old, the medal stands as an honor for his family. “Whenever I see my great-grandfather’s medal, I feel very proud. In my heart, my great-grandfather is a hero. I see him as an example and will make my country a better place in his honor,” said Guo. Xiao Yao, 14, won first prize in the activity. Her heirlooms are some food coupons (粮票). Her grandma used to tell her stories about food shortages (短缺) when she was a kid. Back then, people could only get so much food each month. Even buying rice needed a special coupon. Xiao was amazed by this. She said, “My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and work hard for a better tomorrow.” 1. Who bought the cassette radio? A. Song Zhengchen’s grandma. B. Guo Kexing’s grandpa. C. Xiao Yao’s grandma. 2 How did Guo Kexing’s great-grandfather get the medal? A. He grew the most rice. B. He protected his country. C. He invented food coupons. 3. Which of these heirlooms helps us understand the difficult everyday life? A Cassette radio. B. Medal of honor. C. Food coupons. B In northwest China, tourists can now enjoy famous cultural and natural wonders by flying high in the sky! This new way is called the eVTOL (electric vertical takeoff and landing aircraft) (电动垂直起降飞行器) tourism. Take Maiji Mountain Grottoes (麦积山石窟) as an example. In the past, visitors had to climb thousands of steps to see the ancient Buddhist sculptures (佛像). However, now they can simply take electric sightseeing planes to enjoy the view from above. This mix of history and technology not only makes trips more convenient but also adds more excitement. Why is northwest China exactly right for this kind of tourism? It has lots of sunshine and mountains. For example, in Xinjiang, clear blue skies allow planes to fly almost every day. Many tourists have already tried this new experience and adored it. Deng Lili, a tourist, recently took a plane ride in Xinjiang. She flew over the Tianshan Mountains. “It was amazing!” she said. “Seeing the green rivers and red rocks from above was a fantastic experience.” One tourist even thought that’s how we should travel in the 21st century. This new way of traveling offers many good points. It can save energy (精力) for older tourists and create jobs for local pilots and guides. To support (支持) this growing industry, the Chinese government plans to build 98 tourist airports in Xinjiang by 2035. Besides, some companies (公司) are testing technologies like self-flying planes that can carry passengers without pilots. 4. How does the writer introduce the eVTOL tourism? A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving an example. 5. What makes northwest China perfect for the eVTOL tourism? A. Its weather and natural wonders. B. Its ancient Buddhist sculptures. C. Its rich culture. 6. What does the underlined word “adored” mean in paragraph 3? A. Feared. B. Loved. C. Forgot. 7. What is the government’s attitude (态度) towards the eVTOL tourism? A. Active. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. C Meet Sora, the cool model from OpenAI. It can turn your words into videos like magic! Just tell Sora your idea, and watch it make a video right before your eyes. There’s no doubt that Sora is amazing. Whether on a large TV or a small smartphone, Sora’s videos are always easy to watch and enjoy. Sora can also make scenes (场景) with lots of people doing different things with clear details. It also knows how things should look in real life. Why is it so good? Actually, Sora looks at many videos and learns from them by breaking them into very small bits (片段). It uses these bits to make a new video. The new video is gray at first and out of order—you can’t tell what’s in it. Then, Sora fixes the video until it looks good and smooth (流畅的). Besides, Sora also gets help from ChatGPT, which turns the user’s short sentences into clear orders. This helps Sora make the video just as you asked. There is still a long way for Sora to be perfect. Sora may find “busy” pictures hard to understand. For example, when a person moves, things around them change. In one video created by Sora, a grandma blows out the candle on a birthday cake, but the fire doesn’t move. In another video made by Sora, a lady in a red dress is walking on a street. The picture in the water on the ground changes when she walks. The people in the back move in a right way and the buildings change as she walks. The woman’s face looks real. However, when the video reaches 30 seconds, the woman’s right and left legs exchange places as she walks. Sora might have trouble knowing which way is “left” and which way is “right”, and this could make it hard for the lady to move her legs correctly. Now, only a small group of people can use this text-to-video model. OpenAI wants to make Sora as clever as it can be before allowing everyone to use it. They want to be careful because Sora is a complicated (复杂的) AI model. 8. What is special about Sora? A. It can make words into videos. B. It can offer new ideas by itself. C. It can help people draw better. 9. According to Para.3, how does Sora make a new video? Put the sentences in the right order. a. Break videos into very small bits. b. Fix the video until it looks good and smooth. c. Use the bits to make a gray and unpleasant video. A. a-b-c. B. a-c-b. C. b-a-c. 10. What’s the problem with Sora according to the passage? A. It can’t create videos with people in them. B. It may have difficulty dealing with “busy” pictures. C. It can’t make the faces of characters look real. 11. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Future of AI B. A Successful Company C. Making Videos with AI 第二节 语篇补全(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使文章通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 Clear and fair family rules are important for teenagers. These rules help them stay safe and become responsible (有责任心的). ____12____ Here are some simple steps to follow. ◆Involve teenagers in rule-making. Invite teenagers to join in setting the rules. When they help make the rules, they will understand better and would like to follow them more. ◆____13____ Make sure the rules are clear. Explain why the rules are made, what they require, and what will happen if someone breaks them. This helps teenagers make smart choices. ◆Change rules as teenagers grow. Don’t forget to change the rules as teenagers get older. When they show more responsibility, like finishing housework without being asked, it’s a sign to relax some rules. ____14____ ◆Deal with challenges fairly. If a teenager breaks a rule, try to find out the reason behind it. Offer them advice on how to do better, and then give a fair punishment. ____15____ A simple “well done” can encourage them a lot. A Keep the rules clear. B. Ask for professional help if needed. C. How can parents make family rules work well? D. This shows your trust in them and makes them feel good. E. When they follow the rules well, remember to praise (表扬) them. Ⅲ.语言运用(共二节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Annika was a seventh-grader from the USA. She took part in an online learning program. When knowing her partner Sarah lived in Canada, Annika ____16____ at the screen in surprise—she never expected her partner to come from another country. At first, Annika planned to ____17____ the partnership, because she didn’t want to work with someone so far away. But when she talked with Sarah through the video chat, Sarah’s ____18____ and patient behavior made her change her mind. Annika and Sarah became friends while they helped each other with math. Together they worked on difficult math problems till they worked them out successfully. The two girls were happy about their progress and their faces were ____19____ with excitement. As the program continued, Annika and Sarah found they shared common ____20____, from favorite books to funny pet stories. The exciting ____21____ quickly brought the two girls closer. Although they lived far away, they felt as if they were the best of friends. They ____22____ each other through the stresses of homework and the joys of small victories. But sometimes Annika got worried-would their friendship ____23____ when the program ended? On the last day of the program, Sarah ____24____ with a big smile. “This isn’t goodbye!” she said, writing her email address in huge letters. “Yes. We’ll stay in touch forever!” Annika replied. For her, this ____25____ friendship enriched (丰富) her life in ways she never imagined. Looking at the planes above her head, Annika looked forward to the day when they met face to face. 16. A. laughed B. nodded C. stared 17. A. attend B. cancel C. exchange 18. A. friendly B. popular C. similar 19. A. polite B. alive C. humorous 20. A. interests B. reasons C. values 21. A. courage B. suggestion C. discovery 22. A. treated B. supported C. praised 23. A. happen B. succeed C. disappear 24. A. showed up B. turned down C. took off 25. A. unlucky B. unfair C. unexpected 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 relative usual the they and begin hang for popular fifteen The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It ____26____ 2000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. It falls on the ____27____ day of the first lunar month. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are ____28____ in the streets and parks. People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family, ____29____ or friends. Lantern riddle games are also ____30____ during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. If someone gets ____31____ right answer, he or she will get a present. Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival and guests are treated with it on the festival. It can have many different fillings ____32____ tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck. On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion (团圆). Shows are everywhere all day. In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums with ____33____ family. At night, except ____34____ the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Some local governments ____35____ organize a fireworks party. Ⅳ.综合技能 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Recently, a new way of dealing with bad feelings has become popular online. It’s very simple: lying down on the floor. “Floor time”, as people are calling it, is a useful grounding technique (接地技巧). Although it hasn’t been widely known until now, it has been around for a long time. People have been doing it for thousands of years. In psychology (心理学), the skill is used to pull people away from bad feelings or memories, and help them pay attention to the present moment (当下). Why does “floor time” work well? One reason is that lying on the floor can help keep us away from what’s happening around and give our mind time to rest. Also, when we’re sitting or standing, different parts of our body are still working. So lying down in this way makes our body feel relaxed. However, lying on a bed is not as useful as lying on the floor, because our mind often remains active when we’re in a familiar place. Next time you feel stressed, try lying on the floor. It might look strange, but it does help! 36. What is the popular way online to deal with bad feelings? ________________ 37. What is the grounding technique used for in psychology? ________________ 38. Why is lying on a bed not as useful as lying on the floor? ________________ 39. How do you usually relax? ________________ 40. 将文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。 ________________ 第二节 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 41. 在我们的人生旅途中，总有一些经历像璀璨的星辰永远闪耀在记忆深处。它们或许是一次意想不到的喜悦，一次刻骨铭心的感动，一次巨大的挑战，或是一次深刻的自我成长。请选择你人生中这样一段对你影响深远、至今记忆犹新的经历，以“An experience that ________”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 补全标题； 2. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 词数80左右；标题不计入总词数。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 永定区2025年秋季学期九年级期末教学质量监测试卷 英 语 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总分 得分 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 Ⅰ.听力理解(两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题，计5分) 1. What does the woman think of climbing trees? A. Boring. B. Dangerous. C. Funny. 2. What happened to Tom’s bike? A. It was sold. B. It was stolen. C. It was broken. 3. What musical instrument can the boy play? A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin. 4. When will Frank arrive? A At 7:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:30. 5. Who is Jenny angry with? A. Her neighbor. B. Her brother. C. Her sister. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共15小题，计15分) 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What does the man want? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Water. 7. How does the man feel about his drink? A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Bored. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. When did Bob save a sick cat? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Monday. C. Last Tuesday. 9. How will Bob deal with these cats? A. Feed them by himself. B. Give them to his friends. C. Send them to the Animal Center. 听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。 10. When will the English story-telling competition be held? A. In June. B. In September. C. In December. 11. What kind of story will the boy tell? A. A modern story. B. A school story. C. A traditional story. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Who is Allan? A. Mike’s friend. B. Mike’s brother. C. Jenny’s classmate. 13. What is wrong with Allan? A. He hurt his feet. B. He lost a soccer game. C. He failed an exam. 14. What will be held at Central Square this weekend? A. A band show. B. A talent show. C. A soccer game. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Why did Nick come to China? A. For travelling. B. For a music festival. C. For an exchange program. 16. What is Jack doing now? A. He is dancing. B. He is singing. C. He is drawing. 17. What will Nick probably do next? A. Join his friend. B. Drink some coffee. C. Have a sleep. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What kind of music does the girl like? A. Pop music. B. Soft music. C. Electronic music. 19. Why did the girl see the doctor last year? A. She had a stomachache. B. She couldn’t hear clearly. C. She couldn’t fall asleep fast. 20. What did the girl think of the doctor’s advice? A. Interesting. B. Terrible. C. Helpful. Ⅱ.阅读理解(共二节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Recently, Xinhua Middle School held an activity. It asked students to tell the stories of their family heirlooms (传家宝). Some students brought photos of their heirlooms to school and shared their stories. The 14-year-old Song Zhengchen’s heirloom is a cassette radio (磁带收音机). His grandmother bought the radio in the 1980s and listened to the news on it. His mother then used it to listen to music tapes. When Song was young his mother often played old poems for him on the radio. “There are now many more cool players. But we still keep this one because it recorded beautiful memories of my family,” said Song. Guo Kexing’s heirloom is a medal (奖章) from his great-grandfather. He took part in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝战争). For the 13-year-old, the medal stands as an honor for his family. “Whenever I see my great-grandfather’s medal, I feel very proud. In my heart, my great-grandfather is a hero. I see him as an example and will make my country a better place in his honor,” said Guo. Xiao Yao, 14, won first prize in the activity. Her heirlooms are some food coupons (粮票). Her grandma used to tell her stories about food shortages (短缺) when she was a kid. Back then, people could only get so much food each month. Even buying rice needed a special coupon. Xiao was amazed by this. She said, “My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and work hard for a better tomorrow.” 1. Who bought the cassette radio? A. Song Zhengchen’s grandma. B. Guo Kexing’s grandpa. C. Xiao Yao’s grandma. 2. How did Guo Kexing’s great-grandfather get the medal? A He grew the most rice. B. He protected his country. C. He invented food coupons. 3. Which of these heirlooms helps us understand the difficult everyday life? A. Cassette radio. B. Medal of honor. C. Food coupons. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了新华中学开展“讲述传家宝故事”的活动。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 14-year-old Song Zhengchen’s heirloom is a cassette radio... His grandmother bought the radio in the 1980s”可知，是宋正晨的奶奶购买了磁带收音机。故选A。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Guo Kexing’s heirloom is a medal from his great-grandfather. He took part in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea”可知，郭可星的曾祖父参加抗美援朝战争，是为了保卫国家，由此可推知他因保家卫国获得了奖章。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xiao Yao, 14, won first prize in the activity. Her heirlooms are some food coupons... Her grandma used to tell her stories about food shortages when she was a kid”可知，粮票能让我们了解到过去食物短缺的艰难日常生活。故选C。 B In northwest China, tourists can now enjoy famous cultural and natural wonders by flying high in the sky! This new way is called the eVTOL (electric vertical takeoff and landing aircraft) (电动垂直起降飞行器) tourism. Take Maiji Mountain Grottoes (麦积山石窟) as an example. In the past, visitors had to climb thousands of steps to see the ancient Buddhist sculptures (佛像). However, now they can simply take electric sightseeing planes to enjoy the view from above. This mix of history and technology not only makes trips more convenient but also adds more excitement. Why is northwest China exactly right for this kind of tourism? It has lots of sunshine and mountains. For example, in Xinjiang, clear blue skies allow planes to fly almost every day. Many tourists have already tried this new experience and adored it. Deng Lili, a tourist, recently took a plane ride in Xinjiang. She flew over the Tianshan Mountains. “It was amazing!” she said. “Seeing the green rivers and red rocks from above was a fantastic experience.” One tourist even thought that’s how we should travel in the 21st century. This new way of traveling offers many good points. It can save energy (精力) for older tourists and create jobs for local pilots and guides. To support (支持) this growing industry, the Chinese government plans to build 98 tourist airports in Xinjiang by 2035. Besides, some companies (公司) are testing technologies like self-flying planes that can carry passengers without pilots. 4. How does the writer introduce the eVTOL tourism? A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving an example. 5. What makes northwest China perfect for the eVTOL tourism? A. Its weather and natural wonders. B. Its ancient Buddhist sculptures. C. Its rich culture. 6. What does the underlined word “adored” mean in paragraph 3? A. Feared. B. Loved. C. Forgot. 7. What is the government’s attitude (态度) towards the eVTOL tourism? A. Active. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国西北地区推出的新型电动垂直起降飞行器（eVTOL）旅游方式。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In northwest China, tourists can now enjoy…by flying high in the sky! This new way is called the eVTOL tourism”及“Take Maiji Mountain Grottoes as an example…”可知，作者通过举例（麦积山石窟）引入eVTOL旅游的概念。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why is northwest China exactly right for this kind of tourism? It has lots of sunshine and mountains…clear blue skies allow planes to fly almost every day”可知，西北地区适合eVTOL旅游的原因是天气（阳光充足）和自然奇观。故选A。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Many tourists have already tried this new experience and adored it”及后文游客Deng Lili的评价“It was amazing!”可推断，“adored”与积极情感相关，意为“喜爱”。故选B。 【7题详解】 观点态度题。根据“To support this growing industry, the Chinese government plans to build 98 tourist airports in Xinjiang by 2035”可知，政府通过建设基础设施积极支持该产业。故选A。 C Meet Sora, the cool model from OpenAI. It can turn your words into videos like magic! Just tell Sora your idea, and watch it make a video right before your eyes. There’s no doubt that Sora is amazing. Whether on a large TV or a small smartphone, Sora’s videos are always easy to watch and enjoy. Sora can also make scenes (场景) with lots of people doing different things with clear details. It also knows how things should look in real life. Why is it so good? Actually, Sora looks at many videos and learns from them by breaking them into very small bits (片段). It uses these bits to make a new video. The new video is gray at first and out of order—you can’t tell what’s in it. Then, Sora fixes the video until it looks good and smooth (流畅的). Besides, Sora also gets help from ChatGPT, which turns the user’s short sentences into clear orders. This helps Sora make the video just as you asked. There is still a long way for Sora to be perfect. Sora may find “busy” pictures hard to understand. For example, when a person moves, things around them change. In one video created by Sora, a grandma blows out the candle on a birthday cake, but the fire doesn’t move. In another video made by Sora, a lady in a red dress is walking on a street. The picture in the water on the ground changes when she walks. The people in the back move in a right way and the buildings change as she walks. The woman’s face looks real. However, when the video reaches 30 seconds, the woman’s right and left legs exchange places as she walks. Sora might have trouble knowing which way is “left” and which way is “right”, and this could make it hard for the lady to move her legs correctly. Now, only a small group of people can use this text-to-video model. OpenAI wants to make Sora as clever as it can be before allowing everyone to use it. They want to be careful because Sora is a complicated (复杂的) AI model. 8. What is special about Sora? A. It can make words into videos. B. It can offer new ideas by itself. C. It can help people draw better. 9. According to Para.3, how does Sora make a new video? Put the sentences in the right order. a. Break videos into very small bits. b. Fix the video until it looks good and smooth. c. Use the bits to make a gray and unpleasant video. A. a-b-c. B. a-c-b. C. b-a-c. 10. What’s the problem with Sora according to the passage? A. It can’t create videos with people in them. B. It may have difficulty dealing with “busy” pictures. C. It can’t make the faces of characters look real. 11. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Future of AI B. A Successful Company C Making Videos with AI 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了OpenAI开发的文本转视频模型Sora的功能、工作原理以及目前存在的局限性。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meet Sora… It can turn your words into videos like magic!”可知，Sora的特殊之处在于能将文字转化为视频。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sora looks at many videos and learns from them by breaking them into very small bits (片段).”、“It uses these bits to make a new video. The new video is gray at first and out of order”、“Then, Sora fixes the video until it looks good and smooth (流畅的).”可知，顺序是：Sora通过将视频分解为小片段学习→用这些片段生成初始杂乱灰暗的视频→最后修复视频使其流畅。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sora may find ‘busy’ pictures hard to understand…”及后续例子（如人物腿部动作错误）可知，其问题在于处理复杂场景。故选B。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕Sora如何用AI生成视频展开，C项符合。故选C。 第二节 语篇补全(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使文章通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 Clear and fair family rules are important for teenagers. These rules help them stay safe and become responsible (有责任心的). ____12____ Here are some simple steps to follow. ◆Involve teenagers in rule-making. Invite teenagers to join in setting the rules. When they help make the rules, they will understand better and would like to follow them more. ◆____13____ Make sure the rules are clear. Explain why the rules are made, what they require, and what will happen if someone breaks them. This helps teenagers make smart choices. ◆Change rules as teenagers grow. Don’t forget to change the rules as teenagers get older. When they show more responsibility, like finishing housework without being asked, it’s a sign to relax some rules. ____14____ ◆Deal with challenges fairly. If a teenager breaks a rule, try to find out the reason behind it. Offer them advice on how to do better, and then give a fair punishment. ____15____ A simple “well done” can encourage them a lot. A. Keep the rules clear. B. Ask for professional help if needed. C. How can parents make family rules work well? D. This shows your trust in them and makes them feel good. E. When they follow the rules well, remember to praise (表扬) them. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何制定清晰公平的家庭规则来帮助青少年保持安全和培养责任感。 【12题详解】 根据“Clear and fair family rules are important for teenagers… Here are some simple steps to follow.”可知，本段在引出主题“如何制定有效的家庭规则”，选项C“父母如何让家庭规则有效？”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“Make sure the rules are clear…”可知，本段在强调规则的明确性，选项A“保持规则清晰。”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“When they show more responsibility… it’s a sign to relax some rules.”并结合选项可推知，放宽规则体现了对青少年的信任，选项D“这表明你对他们的信任，让他们感觉良好。”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“A simple ‘well done’ can encourage them a lot.”可知，本段强调表扬的重要性，选项E“当他们遵守规则时，记得表扬他们。”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅲ.语言运用(共二节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Annika was a seventh-grader from the USA. She took part in an online learning program. When knowing her partner Sarah lived in Canada, Annika ____16____ at the screen in surprise—she never expected her partner to come from another country. At first, Annika planned to ____17____ the partnership, because she didn’t want to work with someone so far away. But when she talked with Sarah through the video chat, Sarah’s ____18____ and patient behavior made her change her mind. Annika and Sarah became friends while they helped each other with math. Together they worked on difficult math problems till they worked them out successfully. The two girls were happy about their progress and their faces were ____19____ with excitement. As the program continued, Annika and Sarah found they shared common ____20____, from favorite books to funny pet stories. The exciting ____21____ quickly brought the two girls closer. Although they lived far away, they felt as if they were the best of friends. They ____22____ each other through the stresses of homework and the joys of small victories. But sometimes Annika got worried-would their friendship ____23____ when the program ended? On the last day of the program, Sarah ____24____ with a big smile. “This isn’t goodbye!” she said, writing her email address in huge letters. “Yes. We’ll stay in touch forever!” Annika replied. For her, this ____25____ friendship enriched (丰富) her life in ways she never imagined. Looking at the planes above her head, Annika looked forward to the day when they met face to face. 16. A. laughed B. nodded C. stared 17. A. attend B. cancel C. exchange 18. A. friendly B. popular C. similar 19. A. polite B. alive C. humorous 20. A. interests B. reasons C. values 21. A. courage B. suggestion C. discovery 22. A. treated B. supported C. praised 23. A. happen B. succeed C. disappear 24. A. showed up B. turned down C. took off 25. A. unlucky B. unfair C. unexpected 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Annika在在线学习中与加拿大搭档Sarah意外结为好友，这段友谊丰富了她的生活。 【16题详解】 句意：当得知她的搭档Sarah住在加拿大时，Annika惊讶地盯着屏幕 —— 她从未想过自己的搭档会来自另一个国家。 laughed笑；nodded点头；stared盯着看。根据“she never expected her partner to come from another country.”可知，Annika是吃惊的状态，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：起初，Annika打算取消这次合作，因为她不想和一个离得这么远的人一起学习。 attend参加；cancel取消；exchange交换。根据“because she didn’t want to work with someone so far away. ”可知，Annika不想和一个离得这么远的人一起学习，前文应该是要“取消”，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：但当她通过视频聊天和Sarah交流时，Sarah友好且耐心的表现让她改变了主意。 friendly友好的；popular受欢迎的；similar相似的。根据“ Sarah’s…and patient behavior made her change her mind.”可知，Sarah的好的表现才能让Annika改变原来的想法，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：两个女孩为她们的进步感到开心，脸上洋溢着兴奋的神采。 polite礼貌的；alive充满活力的；洋溢着……的； humorous幽默的。根据“The two girls were happy…with excitement.”可知，两个人应该是脸上充满了兴奋，固定搭配 “be alive with” 表示 “充满、洋溢着”，符合 “兴奋” 的状态。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：随着项目的推进，Annika和Sarah发现她们有共同的兴趣，从喜欢的书到有趣的宠物故事都能聊到一起。 interests兴趣；reasons原因；values价值观。根据“As the program continued…from favorite books to funny pet stories. ”可知，两个人应该是有很多的共同爱好，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：这个令人兴奋的发现让两个女孩迅速变得更亲密。 courage勇气；suggestion建议；discovery发现。根据“As the program continued…brought the two girls closer. ”可知，两个人发现自己有很多的共同兴趣，让两个人的关系更近了；故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：她们在作业的压力和小胜利的喜悦中互相支持。 treated对待；supported支持；praised表扬。根据“ They…the joys of small victories.”可知，她们两个人在作业的压力和小胜利的喜悦中应该是互相支持，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：但有时候Annika会担心——当项目结束时，她们的友谊会消失吗？ happen发生；succeed成功；disappear消失。根据“But sometimes Annika got…ended?”可知，Annika担心她们的友谊会随着项目的结束而消失；故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：在项目的最后一天，Sarah带着大大的笑容出现了。 showed up出现；turned down拒绝；调低；took off起飞；脱掉。根据“Sarah…smile.”可知，Sarah面带微笑出现了，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：对她来说，这段意外的友谊以她从未想象过的方式丰富了她的生活。 unlucky不幸的；unfair不公平的；unexpected意外的。根据“this…imagined. ”可知，Annika没有想到这段友谊会丰富她的生活，故选C。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 relative usual the they and begin hang for popular fifteen The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It ____26____ 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. It falls on the ____27____ day of the first lunar month. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are ____28____ in the streets and parks. People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family, ____29____ or friends. Lantern riddle games are also ____30____ during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. If someone gets ____31____ right answer, he or she will get a present. Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival and guests are treated with it on the festival. It can have many different fillings ____32____ tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck. On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion (团圆). Shows are everywhere all day. In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums with ____33____ family. At night, except ____34____ the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Some local governments ____35____ organize a fireworks party. 【答案】26. began 27. fifteenth 28. hung 29. relatives 30. popular 31. the 32. and 33. their 34. for 35. usually 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国元宵节的起源、传统习俗和庆祝活动。 【26题详解】 句意：它始于2000多年前的汉朝。根据所给单词和“It...2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty.”可知，此处表示它始于2000多年前的汉朝。动词begin“开始”符合语境，根据“2,000 years ago”可知，句子应用一般过去时，故填began。 【27题详解】 句意：它在农历正月十五日。根据所给单词和“It falls on the...day of the first lunar month.”以及常识可知，此处表示它在农历正月十五日。fifteen的序数词fifteenth“第十五”符合语境，表示“第十五天”，故填fifteenth。 【28题详解】 句意：在节日的晚上，许多灯笼被挂在街道和公园里。根据所给单词和“many lanterns are...in the streets and parks”可知，此处表示许多灯笼被挂在街道和公园里。动词hang“悬挂”符合语境，主语many lanterns与动词hang之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，结构为be done，hang的过去分词为hung，故填hung。 【29题详解】 句意：人们经常和家人、亲戚或朋友一起出去看灯展。根据所给单词和“People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family,...or friends.”可知，此处表示人们经常和家人、亲戚或朋友一起出去看灯展。名词relative“亲戚”符合语境，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式，故填relatives。 【30题详解】 句意：猜灯谜在元宵节也很受欢迎。根据所给单词和“Lantern riddle games are also...during the Lantern Festival.”可知，此处表示猜灯谜在元宵节也很受欢迎。形容词popular“受欢迎的”符合语境，在句中作表语，故填popular。 【31题详解】 句意：如果有人得到正确的答案，他或她将得到一份礼物。根据所给单词和“If someone gets...right answer”可知，此处表示如果有人得到正确的答案。定冠词the表示特指，此处特指正确的答案，故填the。 【32题详解】 句意：它可以有许多不同的馅料和口味。根据所给单词和“It can have many different fillings...tastes.”可知，此处表示它可以有许多不同的馅料和口味。连词and“和”符合语境，连接两个并列的名词fillings和tastes，故填and。 【33题详解】 句意：白天，人们可以和家人一起欣赏舞龙、舞狮、秧歌和打鼓等表演。根据所给单词和“In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances...with...family.”可知，此处表示白天，人们可以和家人一起欣赏舞龙、舞狮、秧歌和打鼓等表演。形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合语境，修饰名词family，故填their。 【34题详解】 句意：晚上，除了欣赏美丽的灯笼，烟花也构成了一道美丽的风景。根据所给单词和“At night, except...the beautiful lanterns”可知，此处表示晚上，除了欣赏美丽的灯笼。except for“除了”，是固定搭配，故填for。 【35题详解】 句意：一些地方政府通常组织烟花晚会。根据所给单词和“Some local governments...organize a fireworks party.”可知，此处表示一些地方政府通常组织烟花晚会。用usual的副词usually“通常”，在句中作状语，故填usually。 Ⅳ.综合技能 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Recently, a new way of dealing with bad feelings has become popular online. It’s very simple: lying down on the floor. “Floor time”, as people are calling it, is a useful grounding technique (接地技巧). Although it hasn’t been widely known until now, it has been around for a long time. People have been doing it for thousands of years. In psychology (心理学), the skill is used to pull people away from bad feelings or memories, and help them pay attention to the present moment (当下). Why does “floor time” work well? One reason is that lying on the floor can help keep us away from what’s happening around and give our mind time to rest. Also, when we’re sitting or standing, different parts of our body are still working. So lying down in this way makes our body feel relaxed. However, lying on a bed is not as useful as lying on the floor, because our mind often remains active when we’re in a familiar place. Next time you feel stressed, try lying on the floor. It might look strange, but it does help! 36 What is the popular way online to deal with bad feelings? ________________ 37. What is the grounding technique used for in psychology? ________________ 38. Why is lying on a bed not as useful as lying on the floor? ________________ 39. How do you usually relax? ________________ 40. 将文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。 ________________ 【答案】36. Lying down on the floor. 37. It is used to pull people away from bad feelings or memories, and help them pay attention to the present moment. 38. Because our mind often remains active when we’re in a familiar place. 39. I usually relax by listening to music. 40. 因此，这样躺着会让我们的身体感到放松。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种通过躺在地板上缓解负面情绪的“地板时间”方法及其心理学原理。 【36题详解】 根据“Recently, a new way of dealing with bad feelings has become popular online. It’s very simple: lying down on the floor.”可知，最近，一种处理负面情绪的新方法在网上流行起来。它非常简单：躺在地板上。故填Lying down on the floor. 【37题详解】 根据“In psychology, the skill is used to pull people away from bad feelings or memories, and help them pay attention to the present moment.”可知，在心理学中，这种方法用于将人们从负面情绪或记忆中拉出来，帮助他们关注当下。故填It is used to pull people away from bad feelings or memories, and help them pay attention to the present moment. 【38题详解】 根据“However, lying on a bed is not as useful as lying on the floor, because our mind often remains active when we’re in a familiar place.”可知，躺在床上不如躺在地板上有效，因为我们在熟悉的地方时，大脑通常仍保持活跃。故填Because our mind often remains active when we’re in a familiar place. 【39题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为I usually relax by listening to music. 【40题详解】 So“因此”；lying down in this way“这样躺着”；makes“让”；our body“我们的身体”；feel relaxed“感到放松”。故填：因此，这样躺着会让我们的身体感到放松。 第二节 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 41. 在我们的人生旅途中，总有一些经历像璀璨的星辰永远闪耀在记忆深处。它们或许是一次意想不到的喜悦，一次刻骨铭心的感动，一次巨大的挑战，或是一次深刻的自我成长。请选择你人生中这样一段对你影响深远、至今记忆犹新的经历，以“An experience that ________”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 补全标题； 2. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 词数80左右；标题不计入总词数。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： An Experience that Touched My Heart Deeply Last summer, I had an unforgettable experience in the hospital with my sick grandmother. My parents and I rushed to her side when we heard the news. During her stay, I took care of her. I read stories to her and helped her eat. Seeing her weak but smiling face made me feel both sad and determined. This experience touched my heart deeply. It made me feel sad to see her suffer, but also happy to be there for her. I learned the importance of family love. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括何时、何地、何人、过程、感受，考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，借用“一段深刻的个人经历”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从背景（何时、何地、何人）、过程（开头、中间、结尾）、感受（这让我感到悲伤/快乐/紧张……）几个方面重点介绍这段经历的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达我的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①unforgettable难忘的 ②rush to冲向 ③take care of照顾 ④determined坚定的 [高分句型] ①Seeing her weak but smiling face made me feel both sad and determined.（动名词短语作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $永定区2025年秋季学期九年级期末教学质量监测英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第一段对话，回答第一小题。One star, you can't climb that tree. It's too dangerous. Don't worry, mom, i've done IT many times before. Bob, stop. You can't climb. The tree is too dangerous. Don't worry, mom, i've done IT many times before. 听第二段对话，回答第二小题。Is this blue bag tomes? IT can be his. He's boy got broken yesterday and is still being repared. Is this blue bag tomes? IT can be his. He's boy got broken yesterday. I is still being repared. 听第三段对话，回答第三小题。Can you play the guitar? No, but I can play the piano. I learned to play IT when I was five years old. Can you play the guitar? No, but I can play the piano. I learned to play IT when I was five . years old. 听第四段对话，回答第四小题。I've just called Frank. He is expected to be here at half past eight. That would be great. Then I suppose we can get to the farm on time. I've just called Frank. He is expected to be here at half past eight. That would be great. Then I suppose we can get to the farm on time. 听第五段对话，回答第五。小题。Who are you so angry with? Jenny, your brother? No, my neighbor always things at night. I can't sleep well because of . the noise. Who are you so angry with? Jenny, your brother? No, my neighbor always things at night. I can't sleep well because of the noise. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至3个小题，从其中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。Sir, what would you like to drink? Tea or juice? Neither just water, please. Okay, here comes your water. Hot water. How surprising people in my country are used to drinking cold water. Sorry, I will get cold water for you right away. Sir, what would you like to drink? Tea or . juice? Neither just water. please. Okay, here comes your water. Hard water. How surprising people in my country are used to drinking cold water. Sorry, I will get cold water for you right away. 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。Bob, when did you keep a group of cars in your yards? Well, it's a long story. Last sunday, I met a sick cat near my house, so I took her home unexpectedly SHE not all her family here SHE got Better. So do you feed them everyday now? Yes, but I plan to give them to the local animal al center. Bob, when did you keep a group of cat in your yards? Well, it's a long story. Last sunday, I met a sick cat near my house, so I took her home unexpectedly SHE not all her family here when he got Better. So do you feel them everyday now? Yes, but I plan to give them to the local animal center. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。There is going to be an english story telling competition in september. Would you like to take part in IT? Oh, i'd like to have a try. Your english is good. Now you just late to consider what story you will tell. Let me see the mid warm festival is coming. How about the traditional chinese story? 嫦娥flying to the moon？Great idea. There is going to be an english story telling competition in september. Would you like to take part in IT? Oh, i'd like to have a try. Your english is good. Now you just late to consider what story you will tell. Let me see the mid warm festival is coming. How about the traditional chinese story? 嫦娥flying to the moon？Great idea. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。What's I going to do after school? Mike, i'm going to visit my friend alan. He called me and said he was very upset. What happened to him? He lost an important soccer game. He loves soccer a lot. Does he? Like living music, moon band will play alive at the central square this weekend. Maybe you can take him there. That's great. He's a big fun of the band. thanks. Not . Jenny. You're welcome. What's I going to do after school. mike? I'm going to visit my friend Allen. He called me and said he was very upset. What happened to him? He lost an important soccer game. He loves soccer a lot. Does he? Like living music, moon band will play alive at central square this weekend. Maybe you can take him there. That's great. He's a big fun of the band. thanks. Not jane. Are welcome. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Hey, what's your name? Is this your first time to china? Yes, my name is nick. I came here because of an exchange program. welcome. Did you come to the square alone? No, I came with my classmate jack. He's dancing happening there. I'm a little tired. I'd like to look for a coffee shop nearby to drink some coffee. I know there is a great coffee shop near the square. I can take . you there. Thank you very much. Hey, what's your name? Is this your first time to china? Yes, my name is nick. I came here because of an exchange program. Well, come, did you come to the square alone? No, I came with my classmate jack. He's dancing happening there. I'm a little tired. I'd like to look for a coffee shop nearby to drink some coffee. I know there is a great coffee shop near the square. I can take you there. Thank you very much. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。There are many cds in my bookcase. The music on most of them is soft music. I like this kind of music because IT can help me relax. After a long week of study, I had trouble fall sleep. Last year, I went to the doctor and he advised me to listen to soft music. Before a bad, I tried and IT actually worked. I don't have the trouble now, but I have kept the habit of listening to soft music, and I plan to buy some new cds this weekend. There are many cds in my bookcase. The music on most of them is soft music. I like this kind of music because you can help me relax. After a long week of studying, I had trouble falling asleep. Last year, I went to the doctor and he advised me to listen to soft music before bed. I tried and IT actually worked. I don't have the trouble now, but I have kept the habit of listening to soft music, and I plan to buy some new cds this weekend. 听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面。的试题。