Unit Seven My Favourite Food Lesson 26 You Are What You Eat(教学设计)-2025-2026学年北京版英语三年级下册

2026-01-31
| 13页
| 48人阅读
| 15人下载
普通

资源信息

学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语北京版三年级下册
年级 三年级
章节 Lesson 26 You Are What You Eat
类型 教案-教学设计
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 39 KB
发布时间 2026-01-31
更新时间 2026-01-31
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-01-31
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/56266500.html
价格 0.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

Unit Seven My Favourite Food Lesson 26 You Are What You Eat 教学设计 一、核心素养目标 (一)语言能力 1.掌握本节课核心单词【healthy】【vegetable】【fruit】【apple】【tomato】,熟练掌握单词认读、发音及含义,牢记固定搭配;巩固前序食物、喜好表达相关单词及句型,不超纲、贴合教材内容。 2.熟练运用核心句型You are what you eat. 及拓展句型Vegetables/fruit are healthy. I like...,衔接前序知识,完成谈论健康饮食的完整对话,实现基础口语互动。 (二)文化意识 1.理解谚语You are what you eat. 的含义,了解健康饮食的基本理念,感知饮食与健康的关联,培养良好的饮食习惯,尊重不同的健康饮食方式。 2.乐于用英语谈论健康饮食、分享自己喜欢的健康食物,大胆开口、主动交流,感受英语在日常生活中的实用性,增强英语学习的自信心和主动性。 (三)思维品质 1.通过单词巩固、句型演练、情景应用,培养逻辑思维和迁移运用能力,能快速关联食物单词与健康表达,准确运用核心句型谈论健康饮食。 2.能结合自身饮食习惯,自主运用所学单词和句型,表达健康饮食观点、分享喜欢的健康食物,培养语言表达的准确性和逻辑性。 (四)学习能力 1.能在师生互动、小组合作、情景演练中,主动参与学习活动,养成认真倾听、大胆模仿、积极开口、乐于纠错、主动梳理的良好学习习惯。 2.能结合图片、场景、自身饮食经历,自主巩固单词和句型,主动尝试用英语谈论健康饮食,培养自主学习、主动探究、归纳总结的基础能力。 二、教学重难点 (一)教学重点 1.掌握核心单词【healthy】【vegetable】【fruit】【apple】【tomato】的认读、发音及含义,熟练掌握核心搭配(healthy food、vegetables and fruit),能准确区分单词用法,灵活运用在健康饮食表达中。 2.熟练运用核心谚语You are what you eat. 及拓展句型Vegetables/fruit are healthy. I like...,能熟练完成谈论健康饮食的完整对话,衔接前序喜好表达、礼貌邀请句型。 3.能结合自身饮食习惯,运用所学单词和句型,谈论健康饮食、分享喜欢的健康食物,提升语言复用能力和口语表达能力。 (二)教学难点 1.准确掌握【healthy】【vegetable】【tomato】的发音和拼写,规避发音混淆和拼写错误;熟练掌握vegetable、tomato的复数形式(vegetables、tomatoes)。 2.理解并灵活运用谚语You are what you eat. ,能结合语境准确表达其含义,避免误用;能结合核心句型,灵活替换健康食物单词,完成连贯对话。 3.能区分healthy(健康的)的用法,准确运用句型表达食物的健康属性,衔接前序My favourite food is... 句型,实现知识联动。 (三)重难点突破 1.通过单词对比、拼写巩固、句型仿写,明确核心单词的发音、拼写及复数用法,强化核心单词记忆,结合健康饮食场景,引导学生规范运用谚语和核心句型,降低混淆概率。 2.设计贴近三年级学生生活的饮食情景(谈论健康食物、分享自己的健康饮食习惯),通过小组演练、角色扮演、对话创编,引导学生主动替换食物单词,理解并运用谚语,提升句型运用灵活性。 3.采用个别跟读、集体齐读、分组竞赛、情景模拟的方式,聚焦单词用法、谚语含义和句型运用,兼顾不同层次学生,及时纠正错误,鼓励大胆开口表达,强化知识记忆和运用能力。 三、字词句音梳理 (一)单词梳理(贴合教材,聚焦新知+巩固) 1.核心新知单词(必掌握,不超纲) ①【healthy】:健康的,形容词,发音/ˈhelθi/,常用搭配healthy food(健康的食物),例:Vegetables are healthy.(蔬菜是健康的。)。 ②【vegetable】:蔬菜,名词,发音/ˈvedʒtəbl/,可数名词,复数形式vegetables,例:I like vegetables.(我喜欢蔬菜。)。 ③【fruit】:水果,名词,发音/fruːt/,不可数名词(泛指水果),可数名词(具体某种水果),例:Fruit is healthy.(水果是健康的。)。 ④【apple】:苹果,名词,发音/ˈæpl/,可数名词,复数形式apples,例:Apple is a kind of fruit.(苹果是一种水果。)。 ⑤【tomato】:西红柿,名词,发音/təˈmɑːtəʊ/,可数名词,复数形式tomatoes,例:Tomato is a kind of vegetable.(西红柿是一种蔬菜。)。 2.巩固单词(前序,教材关联) ①食物单词:【jiaozi】【rice】【fish】【bread】【milk】【egg】【noodles】;②喜好表达及礼貌用语:【favourite】【food】【please】【thank】【you】【have】;③常用搭配:my favourite food、have some...、thank you。 3.单词用法提醒(规避常见错误) ①healthy是形容词,修饰food、vegetables等名词,不能单独使用;②vegetable是可数名词,表达多种蔬菜用vegetables;③fruit泛指水果时不可数,搭配is,具体某种水果可数;④tomato的复数是tomatoes,不是tomatos;⑤apple的复数是apples,注意发音和拼写。 (二)句型梳理(贴合教材,简洁基础) 1.核心句型(必掌握,不超纲,适配三年级) ①核心谚语:You are what you eat. 译为人如其食(你吃什么就像什么,指饮食影响健康),用于引出健康饮食话题。 ②表达食物属性:Vegetables/Fruit are/is healthy. 译为蔬菜/水果是健康的。 ③拓展表达:I like + 食物(复数/不可数). 译为我喜欢……。结合前序句型:My favourite food is + 健康食物.(我最喜欢的食物是……)。 ④完整对话:A: You are what you eat. B: Yes. Vegetables are healthy. A: What's your favourite vegetable? B: My favourite vegetable is tomato. A: Have some tomatoes, please. B: Thank you.。 2.句型搭配与应用(贴合日常,简单易懂) 结合健康饮食场景,整合句型表达,衔接前序知识,例:A: You are what you eat. We should eat healthy food. B: I agree. I like fruit. Fruit is healthy. A: My favourite fruit is apple. Have some apples, please. B: Thank you.。 3.常见句型错误辨析(提前规避) ①错误:Vegetable is healthy.(纠正:Vegetables are healthy. vegetable用复数,搭配are);②错误:Fruit are healthy.(纠正:Fruit is healthy. fruit泛指水果,用is);③错误:I like tomato.(纠正:I like tomatoes. tomato用复数);④错误:Healthy food is good.(用法正确,注意healthy的修饰用法);⑤错误:You is what you eat.(纠正:You are what you eat. you搭配are)。 (三)发音要点(贴合三年级,简单易掌握) 1.核心单词发音(重点突破,不复杂) ①healthy(/ˈhelθi/):重音在第一个音节,短元音/e/发音清晰,结尾/i/轻读;②vegetable(/ˈvedʒtəbl/):重音在第一个音节,结尾/bl/轻读;③fruit(/fruːt/):长元音/uː/发音饱满,结尾/t/轻读;④apple(/ˈæpl/)、tomato(/təˈmɑːtəʊ/):短元音发音清晰,注意tomato的重音位置。 2.句型发音与连读(自然流畅,不刻意复杂) ①You are what you eat.:You are连读为/juː ɑː(r)/,what you eat连读为/wɒt juː iːt/,语调平缓,用于引出话题;②Vegetables are healthy.:Vegetables are连读为/ˈvedʒtəblz ɑː(r)/,are healthy连读为/ɑː(r) ˈhelθi/,表达时语气肯定。 四、教学过程 (一)热身导入(趣味激趣,衔接前序) 1.师生问候:教师用英语礼貌问候,Good morning, boys and girls. What's your favourite food? 引导学生应答My favourite food is... 强化前序喜好表达句型,营造轻松的课堂氛围,快速进入英语学习状态。 2.趣味导入:教师出示健康食物(蔬菜、水果)和非健康食物图片,引导学生区分,提问学生“哪些食物是健康的?吃健康的食物有什么好处?”,用中文引导学生分享;再出示谚语You are what you eat.,简单用中文解释含义,自然引出本节课核心——谈论健康饮食,导入课题Lesson 26 You Are What You Eat。 3.预习铺垫:教师出示核心新知单词卡片(healthy、vegetable、fruit、apple、tomato),引导学生初步认读,结合图片感知单词含义,回顾前序食物单词、喜好表达和礼貌邀请句型,为后续新知学习铺垫基础。 (二)新知讲授(循序渐进,突破重点) 1.核心单词讲授(结合图片,直观易懂) (1)逐一讲授:结合健康食物图片(西红柿、苹果、青菜等),逐一出示核心新知单词,讲解发音和含义,带领学生个别跟读、集体齐读、分组读,纠正发音错误,重点强调vegetable、tomato的复数形式及healthy的用法,回顾前序单词。 (2)搭配记忆:结合健康饮食情景,引导学生记忆核心搭配healthy food、vegetables and fruit,通过简单口令“healthy健康的,修饰食物记心里;vegetable蔬菜可数名,复数后面加s;fruit水果不可数,apple tomato是果蔬”,帮助学生快速记忆,实现知识联动。 (3)简单练习:教师出示图片或单词卡片,学生快速认读单词和搭配;教师说出单词,学生快速说出含义并做出对应动作(如比划蔬菜、水果的样子),强化单词记忆和含义理解。 2.核心句型与谚语讲授(结合情景,逐步突破) (1)衔接前序知识:教师出示所有食物图片和单词卡片,引导学生认读,回顾前序My favourite food is...、have some...、thank you等句型,为衔接核心健康饮食句型铺垫,让学生快速进入复习与新知结合的状态。 (2)谚语与句型示范与讲解:教师创设“谈论健康饮食”情景,手持健康食物图片,示范核心谚语You are what you eat.,用简单中文解释含义(人如其食,吃健康的食物会更健康);再示范句型Vegetables are healthy.、Fruit is healthy.,讲解含义和用法,强调单复数搭配;带领学生跟读、分句仿写,引导学生结合自身喜好,自主练习表达。 (3)句型拆分演练:教师将谚语、食物属性表达、喜好表达句型拆分,先练习谚语的认读和理解,再练习Vegetables/Fruit are/is healthy.,最后结合前序I like...、My favourite food is... 句型,强化句型运用的准确性。 (4)句型整合演练:教师创设完整场景(引出谚语→谈论健康食物→表达喜好→礼貌邀请),引导学生分组演练,一组引出话题,一组谈论健康食物,一组表达喜好并发出邀请,教师巡视指导,及时纠正句型错误、单词用法偏差,强化句型运用的准确性和表达的完整性。 (三)师生互动交流(情景演练,提升能力) 1.互动练习一:健康饮食接龙,教师开头说You are what you eat.,点名学生接Vegetables are healthy.,下一位学生接I like vegetables.,依次接龙,要求发音准确、衔接自然、句型搭配合理。 2.互动练习二:情景角色扮演,设置贴近学生生活的饮食情景(谈论自己的健康饮食习惯、推荐健康食物给同学),将学生分成2-3人一组,分配角色(话题引出者、健康饮食谈论者、喜好分享者),结合动作和表情,完成完整对话,每组派代表上台展示,教师点评,纠正错误,肯定优点。 3.互动练习三:趣味纠错,教师出示常见句型错误(如Vegetable is healthy.、Fruit are healthy.、I like tomato.),引导学生分组抢答,找出错误并改正,说明错误原因,强化句型记忆和错误规避意识。 (四)探究与分享(巩固提升,自主运用) 1.小组探究:将学生分成4-5组,每组发放一套健康与非健康食物图片、单词卡片,小组内合作,结合卡片,创编自己的健康饮食对话,用本节课所学谚语、句型,完成完整的引出话题→谈论健康食物→表达喜好→礼貌邀请,探究谚语的运用和句型的灵活搭配,同时思考“我们应该怎样养成健康的饮食习惯”。 2.分享展示:每组派代表上台,展示小组创编的对话,其他小组认真倾听,补充纠正,教师点评,肯定优点,针对不足提出改进建议,鼓励学生大胆展示、主动表达,同时引导学生分享自己的健康饮食习惯,渗透健康饮食理念。 3.拓展分享:引导学生结合自身饮食习惯,用本节课所学谚语和句型,主动向身边的同学推荐健康食物、分享自己的健康饮食心得,结合前序礼貌邀请句型,完成完整互动,深化知识记忆,培养运用意识和良好的饮食习惯。 (五)重点知识归纳概括 1.单词归纳:本节课重点掌握5个核心新知单词【healthy】【vegetable】【fruit】【apple】【tomato】,巩固前序食物、喜好表达、礼貌用语相关单词,需熟练认读、理解含义,掌握核心搭配healthy food、vegetables and fruit,牢记vegetable、tomato、apple的复数形式,规避发音和用法错误,不超纲、不延伸。 2.句型归纳:重点掌握核心谚语You are what you eat. 及拓展句型Vegetables/Fruit are/is healthy.、I like + 食物.,结合前序My favourite food is...、have some...、thank you句型,需熟练掌握句型结构和用法,能灵活替换健康食物单词,完成完整对话,理解并运用谚语。 3.用法归纳:牢记healthy是形容词,修饰食物类名词;vegetable是可数名词,复数为vegetables;fruit泛指水果时不可数,搭配is;tomato的复数是tomatoes,apple的复数是apples;谚语You are what you eat. 用于引出健康饮食话题,表达饮食与健康的关联;结合健康饮食场景,灵活运用单词和句型,实现完整、流畅的口语表达。 4.注意事项:注意核心单词的发音准确性,重点纠正vegetable、tomato的发音;运用句型时,保证单复数搭配正确、表达完整、衔接自然,不出现语法错误;牢记各类单词的用法和句型的搭配规则;课堂上主动开口、大胆模仿、乐于合作,课后结合自身饮食习惯,自主练习句型运用,养成良好的健康饮食习惯。 五、板书设计 Unit Seven My Favourite Food Lesson 26 You Are What You Eat (一)核心单词 1.新知核心词 ①【healthy】(健康的)→ healthy food ②【vegetable】(蔬菜)→ 复数:vegetables ③【fruit】(水果)→ 不可数(泛指) ④【apple】(苹果)→ 复数:apples ⑤【tomato】(西红柿)→ 复数:tomatoes 2.巩固单词 ①食物:【jiaozi】【rice】【fish】【bread】【milk】 ②其他:【favourite】【please】【thank】【you】【have】 (二)核心句型与谚语 1.核心谚语 ①You are what you eat.(人如其食) 2.表达食物属性 ①Vegetables are healthy. ②Fruit is healthy. 3.拓展句型(衔接前序) ①I like vegetables/apples. ②My favourite food is tomato. ③A: Have some apples, please. B: Thank you. (三)用法提醒 ①vegetable/tomato/apple → 复数加s(tomatoes特殊) ②fruit泛指不可数,搭配is ③healthy修饰食物名词 (四)学习要点 ①认读单词 ②掌握句型 ③理解谚语 ④谈论健康饮食 六、练习 情景材料:It's Thursday morning. The students are having their English class. Their teacher is teaching them Lesson 26 You Are What You Eat. She shows many pictures of healthy food, such as vegetables, fruit, apples and tomatoes. She teaches the new words: healthy, vegetable, fruit, apple, tomato. Then she teaches the key proverb You are what you eat. and sentences: Vegetables are healthy. Fruit is healthy. The students listen carefully, follow the teacher to read and practice in groups. The teacher asks the students to talk about healthy food and their favourite healthy food. Some students say they like vegetables, some say they like apples. The students are active and happy to share their ideas about healthy eating in English. 1.What are the students doing in the English class on Thursday morning?() A.Having breakfast at school. B.Learning to talk about healthy food in English. C.Playing ball games on the playground. D.Having a Chinese class. 2.Which word means “健康的” in English?() A.vegetable B.fruit C.healthy D.apple 3.How do we say “人如其食。蔬菜是健康的。” in English?() A.You is what you eat. Vegetable is healthy. B.You are what you eat. Vegetables are healthy. C.You are what you eat. Vegetable is healthy. D.You is what you eat. Vegetables are healthy. 4.When you want to say “我喜欢西红柿。西红柿是一种健康的蔬菜。” in English, what should you say?() A.I like tomato. Tomato is a healthy vegetable. B.I like tomatoes. Tomato is a healthy vegetable. C.I like tomatoes. Tomatoes are healthy vegetables. D.I like tomato. Tomatoes are healthy vegetables. 5.—You are what you eat. —Yes.【Fruit】is healthy. What does “fruit” mean here?() A.蔬菜 B.水果 C.健康的 D.西红柿 6.—What's your favourite vegetable? —My favourite vegetable is【tomato】. What does “tomato” mean here?() A.苹果 B.水果 C.西红柿 D.蔬菜 7.Which sentence is wrong according to the passage?() A.The teacher teaches the students new words about healthy food. B.The students practice the sentences in groups. C.The students talk about their favourite healthy food. D.The students are not active in class. 8.Which sentence is correct?() A.You is what you eat. Fruit are healthy. B.You are what you eat. Fruit is healthy. C.You are what you eat. Vegetable are healthy. D.You is what you eat. Apple is healthy. 9.It's morning. Peter and his classmate Mike are in the classroom. They are talking about healthy food. Peter says: You are what you eat. We should eat healthy food. Mike says: I agree with you. Vegetables are healthy. I like vegetables very much. Peter says: What's your favourite vegetable? Mike says: My favourite vegetable is tomato. What about you? Peter says: My favourite vegetable is potato. Let's eat more vegetables. (1)What are Peter and Mike doing in the classroom? What does Peter say first? (2)What's Mike's favourite vegetable? What does Peter advise them to do? 10.After learning Lesson 26, Amy and her mother are at home. They are talking about healthy eating. Amy says: You are what you eat, Mom. Mother says: Yes, dear. Fruit and vegetables are healthy. We should eat more of them. Amy says: I like fruit. My favourite fruit is apple. Mother says: I like apples too. And tomatoes are healthy too. Let's have some apples and tomatoes for lunch. Amy says: Good idea. I like them. (1)What are Amy and her mother doing at home? What does Amy say to her mother first? (2)What's Amy's favourite fruit? What do Amy and her mother plan to have for lunch? 七、练习答案及解析 1.B 解析:题干中明确提到周四早上学生们在教室里上英语课,学习用英语谈论健康饮食,对应选项B。A选项在学校吃早餐,C选项在操场打球,D选项上语文课,均不符;B选项表述正确,符合题意。 2.C 解析:题干询问哪个单词的意思是“健康的”,结合单词梳理,healthy的含义是健康的。A选项蔬菜,B选项水果,D选项苹果,均不符;C选项表述正确,符合题意。 3.B 解析:题干询问对应中文句子的英语表达,结合句型梳理,谚语中you搭配are,vegetable表达泛指用复数vegetables,搭配are,即You are what you eat. Vegetables are healthy.。A选项you用is、vegetable用单数,C选项vegetable用单数,D选项you用is;B选项表述正确,符合题意。 4.C 解析:题干询问想表达“我喜欢西红柿。西红柿是一种健康的蔬菜。”应该说什么,结合单词用法,like后接复数tomatoes,后半句西红柿泛指用复数tomatoes,搭配are,即I like tomatoes. Tomatoes are healthy vegetables.。A选项tomato用单数,B选项后半句tomato用单数,D选项前半句tomato用单数;C选项表述正确,符合题意。 5.B 解析:题干中fruit结合单词梳理,含义是水果,此处用于表达水果是健康的。A选项蔬菜,C选项健康的,D选项西红柿,均不符;B选项正确。 6.C 解析:题干中tomato结合单词梳理,含义是西红柿,此处用于表达最喜欢的蔬菜是西红柿。A选项苹果,B选项水果,D选项蔬菜,均不符;C选项正确。 7.D 解析:题干询问哪个句子是错误的,结合情景材料,学生们在课堂上很活跃,D选项说学生们不活跃,与原文不符。A、B、C选项均符合原文;D选项表述错误,符合题意。 8.B 解析:题干询问哪个句子正确,结合句型和单词用法,B选项谚语正确,fruit泛指用is,搭配正确。A选项you用is、fruit用are,C选项vegetable用单数,D选项you用is;B选项表述正确,符合题意。 9.(1)Peter and Mike are talking about healthy food in the classroom. Peter first says You are what you eat. We should eat healthy food. 解析:根据材料中两人的互动,可得出他们正在做的事情及Peter最初说的话。 (2)Mike's favourite vegetable is tomato. Peter advises them to eat more vegetables. 解析:根据材料中两人的对话,可得出Mike最喜欢的蔬菜及Peter的建议。 10.(1)Amy and her mother are talking about healthy eating at home. Amy first says You are what you eat to her mother. 解析:根据材料中两人的行为,可得出他们正在做的事情及Amy最初对妈妈说的话。 (2)Amy's favourite fruit is apple. Amy and her mother plan to have some apples and tomatoes for lunch. 解析:根据材料中两人的对话,可得出Amy最喜欢的水果及他们计划的午餐食物。 八、反思与感悟 本节课为新授课,核心是引导学生掌握健康饮食相关的英语单词、句型及谚语,贴合三年级英语基础难度,贴近学生日常生活,渗透健康饮食理念。课堂上通过图片展示、情景演练、趣味互动、对话创编,调动了学生的参与积极性,多数学生能熟练认读核心单词,掌握核心句型和谚语,完成谈论健康饮食的完整对话。但仍有少数学生混淆单词复数形式,对谚语含义理解不透彻,句型衔接不够流畅。后续教学中,需加强单词复数练习和谚语运用,注重句型衔接指导和个别指导,鼓励学生大胆开口、主动表达,确保每位学生都能扎实掌握知识,同时引导学生养成良好的健康饮食习惯。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

Unit Seven My Favourite Food Lesson 26 You Are What You Eat(教学设计)-2025-2026学年北京版英语三年级下册
1
Unit Seven My Favourite Food Lesson 26 You Are What You Eat(教学设计)-2025-2026学年北京版英语三年级下册
2
Unit Seven My Favourite Food Lesson 26 You Are What You Eat(教学设计)-2025-2026学年北京版英语三年级下册
3
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。