2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（人教版）

八年级英语 (人教版) 注意事项: 1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分) I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the boy want to be? B 2.Where is the woman going? BESTALRANT A. 已 B. 9l 3.Who is the fastest runner in Peter's class? A.Jimmy. B.Peter. C.Ken. 4.How will Ben spend his winter holiday? A.By staying at home. B.By going to the beach. C.By travelling to Anhui. 5.How many robots does Tony's family have now? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. .长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 6.When is the party? A.This Saturday. B.This Sunday. C.Next Friday. 7.What food may Leo prepare for Lily? A.Pies. B.Pancakes. C.Cheese. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 8.What is Andy's dream job in the future? A.A police officer. B.A fashion designer. C.A clothes seller. 9.How will Andy make his dream come true? A.By taking online fashion lessons. B.By learning about clothes from his mother. C.By learning to draw and design at university. 10.When did Andy start to have this dream? A.At the age of 6. B.At the age of 8. C.At the age of 10. 八年级英语(人教版) 第1页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP .短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B,C三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.What does Emma think of life in the future? A.Easy. B.Busy C.Simple. 12.What will children be like with robots'help? A.Happy and funny. B.Funny and healthy. C.Safe and happy. 13.How can robots help old people sleep well? A.By playing music. B.By having talks. C.By telling stories. 14.What can robots tell old people to do on time? A.Have meals. B.Take medicine, C.Play sport. 15.What is Emma's prediction about robots? A.They'll be smaller. B.They'll be smarter. C.They'll be cheaper. V.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读 两遍。 Some Tips for Good Communication OLooking into others'eyes when talking with others 16 that you are concerned about in this topic. OBe 17W by using words like“please”and“thank you'”, ODon't cut in when others are speaking.You should be a good 18.. ORemember to 19 your personal opinions during the talk. OYour opinions can make the conversation more 20 第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 21.-I'm having problems using this camera.What should I do? -You'd better read the first.It will tell you how to use it. A.novel B.advice C.instructions D.news 22.Henry is my true friend.His kindness makes me him. A.forget B.point C.trust D.leave 23.When you meet something dangerous,you should keep first. A.calm B.tidy C.nervous D.direct 24.Everyone in our class went to the park for the picnic yesterday Wang Lin.He was sick and had to stay at home. A.except B.from C.to D.with 25.Don't others.We should learn to think for ourselves and make a right choice. A.put up B.depend on C.similar to D.think about 26.-You should do your homework or you'll make a lot of mistakes. -OK,I will. A.certainly B.quickly C.hopefully D.carefully 27.I can't tell you anything about Mr Wang.You'd better ask him A.in time B.in person C.in fact D.in common 28.If you turn on your TV in July 2026,you the men's FIFA World Cup live from the USA,Canada and Mexico. A.watch B.watched C.will watch D.are watching 八年级英语(人教版) 第2页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 29.-I don't know to work out the maths problem.What can I do? -You can asks your teachers for help. A.what B.when C.where D.how 30.一Do you think China will build a baset(基地)on the Moon? It's the next big step in our space dream. A.I hope so B.I don't think so C.I have no idea D.No way M.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 A Last August,in the rainy forests of Motuo county in Xizang,a young student found a special 31.It was growing between rocks and had white flowers.This plant was a 32 kind. Wu Xuexue,a student from the Chinese Academy of Sciences,33 it.She is part of a team 34 the Flora of the Pan-Himalaya project. Finding this plant wasn't just 35.Wu and her team were hiking near Beibeng Mountain when she saw the small flowers holding on to a wet rock.36 they looked common,Wu knew they were special.She took pictures and 37 them to her teacher,an expert.Her teacher saw right away that they were something new. Working in Xizang is 38.The area has heavy rains,dangerous roads,and many leeches (水蛭).Once,her team had to39_their car after a mudslide(泥石流)and walk5 kilometres with their bags. Xizang is home to over 20,000 kinds of plants."Each new plant helps us understand all the living things_40_,”Wu said.“It indicates(表明)why we must protect these places from climate change and human activity. 31.A.animal B.forest C.plant D.flower 32.A.tiny B.new C.familiar D.similar 33.A.found B.lost C.drew D.bought 34.A.working out B.picking up C.working on D.looking for 35.A.secret B.luck C.fun D.design 36.A.Because B.Although C.If D.When 37.A.lent B.remembered C.read D.sent 38.A.challenging B.safe C.comfortable D.creative 39.A.wash B.drive C.pay D.leave 40.A.better B.worse C.fewer D.less & Aiden Wilkins is a 9-year-old boy from Pennsylvania,USA.He is not like other 41 his age.While other kids spend most of their time playing,Aiden does something 42.He goes to college and studies neuroscience(神经科学). When Aiden was two years old,he could 43 read.His mother,Veronica,soon saw that he was different.He read signs and changed people's sentences.A test indicated that Aiden was very 44.At the age 45 three,he became very fascinated by()science,especially the human brain(大脑). Now,Aiden has a big 46.He wants to be a children's brain doctor."I like helping kids,and the brain is very important.I want to 47 children with brain problems,"he says. He takes high school classes online:He also goes to Ursinius College three 48 a week.He is the youngest student in the school's history.When he isn't studying,Aiden plays football and video games,just like other kids. His mother is very proud()of him.Aiden 49 that people can do anything if they 八年级英语(人教版) 第3页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 56.What will robots be able to do in the kitchen? A.Only wash the dishes. B.Change the colour of the walls. C.Buy food from the supermarket. D.Cook our favourite recipes and improve them. 57.How will flying cars change our life in the future? A.We'll drive them to other planets. B.We won't need roads any more. C.They will cook meals while we fly. D.Travel will be faster and give us more free time. 58.What's the writer's attitude()to the life in the future? A.Positive. B.Worried. C.Disappointed. D.Unsure. B My mother and I planned to give a surprise to my grandparents on Grandparents'Day.We wanted to invite them to join us for lunch. I planned to make a mango cake.My father bought vanilla custard(香草蛋奶)and mint(薄 leaves.My mother cooked some milk and put some sugar in it.I mixed the ingredients together and added some biscuits.Then my mother cut the mango into small pieces.Later,my mother taught me how to put custard,chocolate and mango pieces in a glass.It was the most creative step! My grandparents arrived on time.My mother served lunch to them while I was in the kitchen.After lunch,my grandparents were talking to my parents when I took out my mango cake and give it to them.My grandparents were surprised at my cooking skills and they named me“The Best Chef'”. My mother was very happy to hear this.This experience taught me that love can turn a simple meal into an unforgettable memory. 59.What did the writer plan to make for Grandparents'Day? A.A mango cake. B.A fruit salad. C.Sweet biscuits. D.A chocolate cake. 60.What does the underlined word "Chef"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Name. B.Cook. C.Plan. D.Experience. 61.Which title gives the main idea of the story? A.A Meal Full of Love B.My First Cooking Lesson C.Grandparents'Day Out D.The Cooking Skills Q Last month,I went on a trip to a small village in Thailand.It was a really exciting trip,but there was a big problem一I couldn't speak Thai(泰国语)at all, One day,I was walking around the village and felt very thirsty.I saw a small shop and walked in.The shop owner,a beautiful woman,smiled at me.I said,"Hello!I would like a bottle of water,please."But she just looked at me and didn't seem to understand.I felt a little nervous. “Water,a bottle of water,”I said slowly and loudly..But she still looked confused(困惑的). I started to worry and thought,"Maybe she doesn't know English at all.I have to think of another way..” Then I had an idea.I put my hand to my mouth,and made a gesture()like I was drinking.I also made a face to show that I was very thirsty.The woman looked at me,still a 八年级英语(人教版) 第5页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP work hard.He plans to go to a top 50 school in the future.His wonderful journey is just beginning. 41.A.children B.directors C.athletes D.winners 42.A.common B.special C.boring D.easy 43.A.hardly B.seldom C.never D.already 44.A.sad B.poor C.smart D.silly 45.A.in B.of C.for D.at 46.A.game B.mistake C.dream D.prediction 47.A.help B,mention C.watch D.follow 48.A.seconds B.minutes C.years D.days 49.A.decides B.remembers C.introduces D.believes 50.A.musical B.art C.medical D.physical I.朴全对话(共5小題;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Li Lei,did you know?Shenzhou-20 safely returned to earth on 14th November last year. B:Cool!51 A:At 4:40 p.m. B:52 A:Three.They are all safe B:Great!53 A:They did many scientific space experiments in space. B:54 A:Yes,I have some photos on my phone. B:55 A:Sure.Let's look at them after class. A.Is it far from here? B.Where did they go? C.That sounds really fun! D.What did they do in space? E.When did it land on the grass? F.Can I see the pictures on your phone? G.How many astronauts were in the capsule(航天舱)? 第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分) .阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the future,wonderful changes will happen in our lives. We will live in smart houses.The houses can adjust()the temperature according to our feelings.And the colour of the walls can change as we wish.We won't need to cook meals by ourselves.Robots will do all the cooking for us.They can make delicious food just like the best cooks.They can even learn our.favourite recipes and make them better. Transport will also be different.There will be many flying cars and we can go anywhere we want quickly and easily.We will have more free time to do things we like,such as reading,painting and travelling.Maybe we'll be able to visit other planets for holidays one day! The life in the future is sure to bring us more surprises and happiness.We can look forward to a more convenient(方便的)and enjoyable lifestyle.. 八年级英语(人教版) 第4页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP little confused.So I did the gestures again and said,"Water,water." Finally,she nodded and gave me a bottle of water.I was so happy and said,"Thank you!" She smiled back at me and said something in Thai.I didn't know what she said,but I knew she was friendly. 62.What was the writer's big problem during the trip? A.He didn't like the food there. B.He didn't know which way to go. C.He couldn't speak the local language at all. D.He didn't have enough money to buy things. 63.How did the writer feel when the shop owner didn't understand him at first? A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Confident. D.Bored. 64.How did the writer finally make the shop owner know what he wanted? A.By speaking some simple Thai. B.By using body language. C.By giving some pictures. D.By asking someone else for help. 65.What does the writer want to tell us? A.Thai is easy to learn. B.Travelling alone is dangerous. C.Shops in Thailand sell water only. D.Body language helps when words fail. D A number of times in your life,you may feel that you just don't understand how other people think or act.But understanding people can not only help you solve misunderstandings,but also help you develop strong relationships with other people.Here are some ways that can help you understand other people better. Know different kinds of personalities.You'll be able to understand people better if you know what kind of personality they seem to have.Finding out what kind of person they are will help you understand why they say and do certain things. Appreciate()differences.Even people with similar characters have different personal experiences that shape their ideas and opinions.Learning more about people can help you appreciate their differences and change your opinions about them. Try to understand others'feelings.When you are in other persons'shoes,you can naturally understand what they are feeling and their ideas.Try thinking to yourself.For example,you can say to yourself,"If I were her,how would I feel?"It's important not just to put yourself in the person's shoes,but to actually imagine yourself as that person. These are important skills in social life that help you better get along with different types of people. If you can follow the suggestions above,you will be more sociable in your life. 66.What can we learn about understanding from Paragraph 1? A.Understanding others is impossible. B.It's helpful to build good relationships. C.Different personalities make understanding impossible. D.Misunderstandings happen only when we don't understand others. 67.What can you do if you want to understand people better? A.Know what kind of people they are.B.Tell them what you think. C.Be friends with many different people.D.Learn skills to be more social. 八年级英语(人教版) 第6页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 68.How does the writer explain the way to understand others'feelings? A.By telling a story. B.By giving an example. C.By asking questions. D.By describing a picture. ⊙ At school,students usually learn many subjects in the classroom like English,maths and so on.Now there is a new one in some schools-school gardening.It is an outdoor subject.In the gardening class,teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow them. Then students work in groups. The students really love this subject.Why?Because they can have much fun in this class. They don't have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day.They can get out,get their hands dirty,do things with their own hands and relax.It's also fun to get something to eat and see.In some schools,students like to grow carrots and tomatoes.It's always funny for them to get a carrot or a tomato,wash it and eat it right in the garden.In some schools,students like to grow flowers.When it's spring,all the flowers come out and they're really beautiful.Students like to walk and talk in the garden.That's their favourite thing to do after busy hours of work. Only fun from the classes?Of course not.Students can l something too.Keeping a school garden is difficult and all the students in the group ne,come and help.This teaches students teamwork(团队协作).Also,some vegetables are eay to grow,but others need a long time.This teaches students they need to wait before they get the things they want. There may be many other good things about school gardening.But one thing is for sure students really love having outdoor classes. 69.What does the underlined word“one”in Paragraph 1 refer to(指的是)? A.School. B.Student, C.Subject. D.Classroom. 70.What vegetables do some students like to grow in.the school garden? A.Potatoes and beans. B.Carrots and tomatoes. C.Onions and cucumbers. D.Pumpkins and eggplants. Tl.After reading the text,.what can we infer(推断)? A.All the vegetables need a long time to grow. B.Keeping a school garden is easy for the students. C.Students learn how to grow vegetables by themselves. D.Students may ask schools to have more outdoor subjects. 72.In which part of a magazine can we find the text most probably? A.Education. B.History. C.Food. D.Photography. 第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 One night,as I was lying on the bed,a light shone through my window.A strange man appeared in my room."Do you want to take a trip to the future?"he asked.Lwas so excited-and said yes, Suddenly,we were in 2150.The first thing that caught my eye was the traffic there.There were no cars on the ground,and instead,strange flying machines were everywhere! We walked into a shopping mall.Without using their phones at all,they just scanned() their hands to pay for things. Next,we visited a school.The education was very different.Teachers were using robots to help with teaching. After that,we went to a hospital.The medical technology was highly developed.Doctors 八年级英语(人教版) 第7页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP could cure almost all kinds of diseases()easily. As the day was coming to an end,the man said it was time for me to go back.I was a little sad because I didn't want to leave this wonderful future.When I opened my eyes,I found myself back on my bed and the man disappeared.It seemed like a dream. Nothing is impossible.I believe that one day,all these amazing things in my "dream"will come true. 73.Why did the boy feel excited at the beginning?(不超过l0个词) 74.What did the boy see teachers using in the school of2150?(不超过l0个词) 75.How could the boy make his "dream future"come true by himself?Please give him a piece of advice,(不超过l5个词) 第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分) .单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76.In some cities,children under 1.3 metres in height needn't buy a t (票)for the bus. 77.In the following days,both boys felt sad and m (each other 78.They had a meeting to decide on the best e (重要事情)for the poster.. 79.We asked Jane for help,but she r (that she was too busy. 8o.We shouldn't speak loud in p(公共的)places.. X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 一年之计在于春,一日之计在于晨。新年伊始,是我们做规划的最好时机。你的新年愿望是 什么?你打算如何实现?如果遇到困难,你打算如何应对?请你用英语写一篇短文,与大家分享 你的新年愿景。 要点: How are you going to make it?(至少两,点) What is your New If you have problems,how Year's resolution? will you solve them? (倾诉,求助,…) 注意: 1.短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3.词数80一100(首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)。 The beginning of a year is a good time to make New Year's resolutions. 八年级英语(人教版) 第8页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP