精品解析：临泉县靖波信息技术学校2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语试题

临泉县靖波信息技术学校2025-2026学年高一上学期期末 英语试卷 （满分100分，考试时间90分钟） 一、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。 1. As a student, it’s our ________ (责任) to study hard. 【答案】responsibility 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义。句意：作为一名学生，努力学习是我们责任。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用名词responsibility，表示“责任”，根据“it’s”可知，此处使用名词单数形式。故填responsibility。 2. The Great Wall is one of the most famous ________ (旅游) attractions in China. 【答案】tourist 【解析】 【详解】考查名词作定语。句意：长城是中国最著名的旅游景点之一。根据汉语提示可知，此处表示“旅游景点”，用tourist attractions，其中tourist是名词作定语修饰名词attractions。故填tourist。 3. She always finishes her homework ________ (仔细地) . 【答案】carefully 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：她总是仔细地完成作业。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用carefully，副词修饰动词finishes。故填carefully。 4. We should develop good reading ________ (习惯) . 【答案】habits 【解析】 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：我们应该培养良好的阅读习惯。根据中文提示可知，空格处应用名词habit，“good reading habits”是固定表达，通常用复数形式habits，表示“各类阅读习惯”，符合语境。故填habits。 5. My father ________ (建议) me to read more English books every day. 【答案】advises## advised 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：我的父亲建议我每天读更多的英语书。根据中文提示可知，空格处应用动词advise，因为“advise sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“建议某人做某事”，符合题干的句式结构。句子中的every day表示习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式advises。若描述过去的动作，可用一般过去时，动词用过去 advised。故填advises/ advised。 6. It’s ________ (必要的) to have a healthy diet and enough sleep. 【答案】necessary 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：拥有健康的饮食和充足的睡眠是必要的。根据汉语提示“必要的”和固定句型“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”可知，此处应填形容词necessary。故填necessary。 7. The weather in spring is usually ________ (令人愉快的) . 【答案】pleasant 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：春天的天气通常是令人愉快的。根据中文提示可知，空格处应用形容词pleasant，作表语。故填pleasant。 8. Could you please ________ (解释) this grammar rule again? 【答案】explain 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：你能再解释一下这条语法规则吗？根据汉语提示“解释”和固定句型“Could you please+动词原形”可知，此处应填动词explain。故填explain。 9. We must learn to ________ (管理) our time properly. 【答案】manage 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：我们必须学会合理管理我们的时间。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用动词manage，learn to do sth.表示“学会做某事”，所以此处使用动词原形。故填manage。 10. He made a ________ (决定) to improve his English speaking skills. 【答案】decision 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他做出了一个决定，要提升自己的英语口语能力。根据汉语提示“决定”和固定搭配“make a decision”可知，此处应填名词decision。故填decision。 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 11. —________ do you practice speaking English? — Twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——你多久练习一次说英语？——一周两次。A. How long多长时间；B. How often多久一次；C. How much多少（钱 /不可数名词量）；D. How soon多久以后。根据答句“Twice a week”可知，需要用对频率提问的疑问词短语。 How often符合题意。故选B。 12. If it ________ sunny tomorrow, we will go for a picnic. A. be B. is C. will be D. was 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查条件状语从句和时态。句意：如果明天天气晴朗，我们就去野餐。分析句子结构可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的时态原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时表将来，从句主语it是第三人称单数，对应的be动词用is。故选B。 13. My mother told me ________ too much time playing video games. A. not to spend B. don’t spend C. not spend D. to not spend 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我妈妈告诉我不要花太多时间玩电子游戏。动词tell后接不定式作宾语补足语，其否定形式为“tell sb. not to do sth. (告诉某人不要做某事)”，因此正确形式为not to spend。故选A。 14. This is the book ________ I bought yesterday. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：这就是我昨天买的那本书。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句“I bought yesterday”，修饰先行词book，指物，且关系词在从句中作宾语，因此用关系代词which引导。故选B。 15. He speaks English ________ than I do. A. more fluently B. fluently C. most fluently D. fluent 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查副词比较级。句意：他说英语比我流利。根据than可知，此处使用副词比较级，修饰动词speaks，fluent是形容词，副词形式为fluently，其比较级为more fluently。故选A。 16. I have ________ finished my homework, so I can go out to play. A. already B. yet C. still D. ever 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：我已经完成了我的作业，所以我可以出去玩了。A. already已经；B. yet还（多用于否定句/疑问句）；C. still仍然；D. ever曾经。这是一个肯定句，表达“已经完成作业”的含义。 already通常用于现在完成时的肯定句中，符合语境。故选A。 17. You look tired. You ________ go to bed early tonight. A. should B. must C. can D. may 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：你看起来很疲惫。你今晚应该早点睡觉。A. should应该；B. must必须；C. can能；D. may可以。结合语境可知，设空处表示建议、劝告，情态动词应用should。故选A。 18 The teacher asked ________. A. what was wrong with me B. what wrong was with me C. what wrong with me was D. what with me was wrong 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句的语序。句意：老师问我怎么了。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句，从句应使用陈述语序，what在从句中作主语，was为系动词，wrong为表语，所以应是what was wrong with me。故选A。 19. It took me two hours ________ this math problem. A. solve B. solving C. to solve D. solved 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：解决这道数学题花了我两个小时。分析句子结构可知，此处为“It takes /took sb. some time to do sth.”句型，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，因此应用动词不定式作真正的主语。故选C。 20. — Would you mind opening the window? — ________. It’s hot in here. A. Yes, please B. No, not at all C. Yes, I would D. No, I mind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你介意打开窗户吗？——不，一点也不。这里面很热。A. Yes, please是的，请；B. No, not at all不，一点也不；C. Yes, I would是的，我会； D. No, I mind不，我介意。根据“It’s hot in here”可知，说话者不介意开窗，需要用表示不介意的回应。故选B。 21. She is ________ young ________ go to school alone. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型辨析。句意：她太小了，不能独自去上学。A. too; to 太……而不能……（后接动词原形）；B. so; that 如此……以至于……（后接从句）；C. enough; to 足够……去做……（形容词需放在enough前）；D. such; that 如此……以至于……（后接从句）。根据“go to school alone”是动词短语而非从句，且young是形容词，此处表达“太小而不能独自上学”，故用too; to。故选A。 22. —There is ________ milk in the fridge. —Let’s go and buy some. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：—冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了。 —我们去买一些吧。A. little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词，表否定）；B. a little一点儿（修饰不可数名词，表肯定）；C. few几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数形式，表否定）；D. a few有几个（修饰可数名词复数形式，表肯定）。此处修饰不可数名词“milk”，应用“little”或“a little”；根据“Let’s go and buy some.”可知，冰箱里应该是几乎没有牛奶了，所以要用“little”来表示否定意义。故选A。 23. I will call you as soon as I ________ to Beijing. A. get B. will get C. got D. getting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查时间状语从句的时态。句意：我一到北京就给你打电话。在as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时（will call），从句要用一般现在时。从句主语是I，因此谓语动词用原形get。故选A。 24. The movie is interesting. It is worth ________. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：这部电影很有趣，值得一看。固定搭配“be worth doing”表示“值得做某事”，其中动词需用动名词形式。watching符合该搭配要求。故选C。 25. — I’m sorry I broke your cup. — ________. It wasn’t expensive. A. You’re welcome B. It doesn’t matter C. Don’t say that D. Never do that again 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我打碎了你的杯子。——没关系。它不贵。A. You’re welcome不客气；It doesn’t matter没关系；C. Don’t say that别这么说；D. Never do that again别再那样做了。根据“It wasn’t expensive.”可知，此处表示原谅对方，应用“It doesn’t matter”表示“没关系”。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Time management is very important for students. Good time management can help us study more efficiently and have more free time for hobbies and relaxation. First, we should make a study plan. Write down what you need to do each day, including homework, revision, and other activities. Try to ____26____ your most important tasks in the morning when you are most energetic. Don’t put off difficult tasks until the last minute. Second, avoid distractions. When you are studying, turn off your mobile phone or put it in another room. Social media and games can waste a lot of time. Find a quiet place where you can concentrate ____27____. Third, take regular breaks. Studying for too long without breaks can make you tired and reduce your efficiency. After studying for 45-50 minutes, take a 10-minute break. During the break, you can ____28____ some water, do some stretching, or look out of the window to rest your eyes. Fourth, learn to say “no”. Sometimes friends may invite you to play when you need to study. It’s important to be ____29____ and tell them you have work to do. True friends will understand. Finally, get enough sleep. Staying up late to study is not a good habit. Lack of sleep will affect your memory and concentration the next day. Try to go to bed before 11 p.m. and get 7-8 hours of sleep each night. By following these tips, you can manage your time better and become a more ____30____ student. 26. A. finish B. forget C. find D. follow 27. A. hardly B. easily C. completely D. carefully 28. A. eat B. drink C. buy D. cook 29. A. polite B. angry C. shy D. nervous 30. A. successful B. strict C. serious D. simple 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学生管理时间的几个实用技巧，包括制定计划、避免分心、规律休息、学会拒绝和保证睡眠，旨在帮助学生更高效地学习和生活。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽量在你最有活力的早上完成最重要的任务。A. finish完成；B. forget忘记；C. find找到；D. follow跟随。根据“your most important tasks”可知，这里是完成最重要的任务，finish符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：找一个能让你完全集中注意力的安静地方。A. hardly几乎不；B. easily容易地；C. completely完全地；D. carefully仔细地。根据“Find a quiet place where you can concentrate....”可知，这里是找一个能让你完全集中注意力的安静地方，completely符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：休息时，你可以喝点水、做些伸展运动，或者看看窗外让眼睛休息一下。A. eat吃；B. drink喝；C. buy买；D. cook烹饪。根据“some water...”可知，这里是喝点水，drink符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：保持礼貌并告诉他们你有事情要做是很重要的。A. polite礼貌的；B. angry生气的；C. shy害羞的；D. nervous紧张的。根据“It’s important to be...and tell them you have work to do.”可知，这里是保持礼貌并告诉他们你有事情要做是很重要的，polite符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：遵循这些建议，你就能更好地管理时间，成为一名更成功的学生。A. successful成功的；B. strict严格的；C. serious严肃的；D. simple简单的。根据“By following these tips, you can manage your time better and become a more...student.”可知，这里是成为一名更成功的学生，successful符合语境。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (A) In our school, there is a special activity called “Reading Week” every semester. During this week, students are encouraged to read more books instead of using their phones. The school library stays open longer, and teachers recommend good books to students. On Friday of Reading Week, there is a book-sharing activity. Students can talk about their favorite books and why they like them. Some students even dress up as characters from books. It’s really fun! Reading is not only good for our studies but also helps us relax. Through reading, we can visit different places, meet interesting people, and learn about various cultures without leaving our classroom. 31. What is “Reading Week”? A. A week for exams. B. A week for sports. C. A week for reading books. D. A week for holiday. 32. What happens on Friday of Reading Week? A. Students take exams. B. Students share books. C. Students watch movies. D. Students clean the school. 33. According to the passage, what is NOT a benefit of reading? A. It helps with studies. B. It helps us relax. C. It lets us travel without leaving. D. It makes us tired. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学校每学期开展的“阅读周”活动，包括活动内容、具体安排以及阅读带来的益处。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In our school, there is a special activity called ‘Reading Week’ every semester. During this week, students are encouraged to read more books instead of using their phones. (在我们学校，每学期都有一个叫“阅读周”的特别活动。在这周里，学生们被鼓励多读书而不是玩手机。)”可知，“Reading Week”是一个读书的活动周。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“On Friday of Reading Week, there is a book-sharing activity. (在阅读周的周五，会有一个图书分享活动。)”可知，阅读周的周五学生们会分享图书。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Reading is not only good for our studies but also helps us relax. Through reading, we can visit different places, meet interesting people, and learn about various cultures without leaving our classroom. (阅读不仅对我们的学习有好处，还能帮助我们放松。通过阅读，我们可以足不出户就游览不同地方、认识有趣的人、了解多样的文化。)”可知，阅读的好处不包括“让我们疲惫”。故选D。 (B) Many teenagers today don’t get enough exercise. They spend too much time sitting in classrooms, doing homework, or playing with electronic devices. However, regular exercise is important for both physical and mental health. Exercise helps strengthen our bodies. It makes our hearts and lungs work better. It also helps control weight and prevents diseases. For students, exercise can even improve academic performance by increasing concentration and memory. You don’t need to do difficult exercises. Simple activities like walking, running, jumping rope, or playing basketball are all good choices. The key is to do it regularly — at least 30 minutes most days of the week. Remember, a healthy body leads to a healthy mind. Let’s make exercise a part of our daily life! 34. Why don’t many teenagers get enough exercise? A. They don’t like sports. B. They are too busy studying. C. They spend time sitting and using devices. D. There are no places to exercise. 35. How does exercise help students academically? A. It makes them taller. B. It improves concentration and memory. C. It helps them make more friends. D. It makes them eat more. 36. How often should we exercise according to the passage? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. At least 30 minutes most days. D. Only during PE class. 【答案】34. C 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了如今很多青少年缺乏足够锻炼的现状，以及锻炼对身心健康、学业表现的好处，并给出了简单可行的锻炼建议。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“They spend too much time sitting in classrooms, doing homework, or playing with electronic devices. (他们花太多时间坐在教室里、做作业或者玩电子设备。)”可知，很多青少年缺乏足够锻炼是因为他们花时间坐着和使用电子设备。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For students, exercise can even improve academic performance by increasing concentration and memory. (对学生来说，锻炼甚至可以通过提高专注力和记忆力来提升学业表现。)”可知，锻炼通过提高专注力和记忆力来帮助学生提升学业表现。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The key is to do it regularly — at least 30 minutes most days of the week. (关键是要定期锻炼 ——一周大部分日子里至少运动30分钟。)” 可知，我们应该在一周的大部分日子里至少运动30分钟。故选C。 (C) Zhang Wei is a student at a vocational school. He is studying automobile repair. Unlike some students who chose their majors because of their parents’ wishes, Zhang Wei made his own choice. “I’ve been interested in cars since I was a child” he says. “I always watched my father fix our family car. Now I want to learn professional skills to become an excellent car mechanic.” Zhang Wei studies hard in class and spends a lot of time practicing in the school workshop. His teachers say he is one of the most hardworking students. During holidays, he works part-time at a local repair shop to gain more experience. “I believe vocational education is valuable,” Zhang Wei says. “Not everyone needs to go to university. Skilled workers are also important for society. I’m proud of my choice and will work hard to achieve my dream.” 37. What is Zhang Wei studying? A. English. B. Automobile repair. C. Computer science. D. Business management. 38. Why did Zhang Wei choose his major? A. His parents asked him to. B. His friends all chose it. C. He has been interested in cars since childhood. D. It was the easiest major. 39. What does Zhang Wei do during holidays? A. He travels with his family. B. He works part-time at a repair shop. C. He plays video games at home. D. He teaches other students. 40. What does Zhang Wei think about vocational education? A. It’s not as good as university education. B. It’s only for students with low grades. C. It’s valuable and skilled workers are important. D. It’s a waste of time. 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了职业学校学生张伟选择汽车维修专业的原因、学习状态，以及他对职业教育的看法。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Zhang Wei is a student at a vocational school. He is studying automobile repair. (张伟是一名职业学校的学生。他正在学习汽车维修。)”可知，张伟正在学习汽车维修。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I’ve been interested in cars since I was a child (我从小就对汽车感兴趣)”可知，张伟选择这个专业是因为他从小就对汽车感兴趣。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“During holidays, he works part-time at a local repair shop to gain more experience. (假期里，他在当地一家修理厂兼职以获得更多经验。)”可知，张伟在假期会在修理厂兼职。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I believe vocational education is valuable … Skilled workers are also important for society. (我认为职业教育很有价值……技术工人对社会也很重要。)”可知，张伟认为职业教育很有价值，技术工人也很重要。故选C。 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 With the development of technology, online learning has become more and more popular. Many students now use the Internet to study. However, online learning has both advantages and disadvantages. The advantages are clear. First, online learning is convenient. Students can study anytime and anywhere as long as they have a computer or smartphone and Internet connection. Second, there are many resources available online, such as videos, articles, and online courses. Students can find materials that suit their own learning speed and style. Third, online learning can save time and money because students don’t need to travel to school. However, there are also disadvantages. Some students may find it difficult to concentrate when studying online because there are too many distractions at home. Also, online learning lacks face-to-face interaction with teachers and classmates, which is important for learning social skills. Moreover, staring at screens for too long can be bad for eyesight. To make online learning effective, students need self-discipline. They should create a quiet study space, set clear goals, and manage their time well. 41. Online learning is ________ because students can study anytime and anywhere. 42. Students can find online resources that suit their own learning ________ and style. 43. One disadvantage of online learning is that it lacks ________ interaction. 44. Staring at screens for too long can be bad for ________. 45. To learn effectively online, students need ________. 【答案】41 convenient 42. speed 43. face-to-face 44. eyesight 45. self-discipline 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在线学习的优缺点及如何使在线学习更有效。 【41题详解】 根据第二段中“First, online learning is convenient. Students can study anytime and anywhere as long as they have a computer or smartphone and Internet connection. (首先，在线学习很方便。学生可以随时随地学习，只要他们有电脑或智能手机和互联网连接。)”可知，在线学习很方便，表示“方便的”应用形容词convenient。故填convenient。 【42题详解】 根据第二段中“Second, there are many resources available online, such as videos, articles, and online courses. Students can find materials that suit their own learning speed and style. (其次，网上有很多资源，比如视频、文章和在线课程。学生可以找到适合自己学习速度和风格的材料。)”可知，学生可以找到适合自己学习速度和风格的在线资源，表示“速度”应用名词speed。故填speed。 【43题详解】 根据第三段中“Also, online learning lacks face-to-face interaction with teachers and classmates, which is important for learning social skills. (此外，在线学习缺乏与老师和同学面对面的互动，这对学习社交技能很重要。)”可知，在线学习的一个缺点是缺乏面对面交流，表示“面对面的”应用复合形容词face-to-face，作定语修饰名词interaction。故填face-to-face。 44题详解】 根据第三段中“Moreover, staring at screens for too long can be bad for eyesight. (此外，长时间盯着屏幕对视力有害。)”可知，长时间盯着屏幕对视力有害，表示“视力”应用名词eyesight。故填eyesight。 【45题详解】 根据最后一段中“To make online learning effective, students need self-discipline. (为了使在线学习有效，学生需要自律。)”可知，为了有效地在线学习，学生需要自律，表示“自律”应用名词self-discipline。故填self-discipline。 六、书面表达（共15分） 46. 假设你是李华，是临泉县鹏飞中等专业学校高一学生。你的英国笔友Mike来信询问你未来的梦想职业。请你用英语给他回信，内容包括： 1. 你梦想的职业是什么 2. 你为什么选择这个职业 3. 你打算如何为实现这个梦想努力 要求： 1. 内容完整，语句通顺； 2. 不少于80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, Thanks for your letter. You asked about my dream job. I want to be a computer programmer in the future. I chose this career because I’m really interested in technology and how computers work. In today’s world, computer skills are very important for almost every job. Also, programmers can create useful apps and software that help people solve problems. To achieve my dream, I’m studying hard at school, especially in math and computer classes. I also learn programming online during my free time. After graduation, I plan to go to a vocational college to study computer science further. What about your dream job? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。讲述了李华写信给Mike介绍自己的梦想职业以及为实现梦想所做的努力，并询问了Mike的梦想职业。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important→ crucial 尤其：especially→ particularly 期待：looking forward to→ anticipating 空闲时间：free time→ spare time 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：After graduation, I plan to go to a vocational college to study computer science further. 拓展句：After I graduate, I plan to go to a vocational college to study computer science further. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I chose this career because I’m really interested in technology and how computers work. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句和how引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Also, programmers can create useful apps and software that help people solve problems. (运用了that引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 临泉县靖波信息技术学校2025-2026学年高一上学期期末 英语试卷 （满分100分，考试时间90分钟） 一、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。 1. As a student, it’s our ________ (责任) to study hard. 2. The Great Wall is one of the most famous ________ (旅游) attractions in China. 3 She always finishes her homework ________ (仔细地) . 4. We should develop good reading ________ (习惯) . 5. My father ________ (建议) me to read more English books every day. 6. It’s ________ (必要的) to have a healthy diet and enough sleep. 7. The weather in spring is usually ________ (令人愉快的) . 8. Could you please ________ (解释) this grammar rule again? 9. We must learn to ________ (管理) our time properly. 10. He made a ________ (决定) to improve his English speaking skills. 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 11. —________ do you practice speaking English? — Twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How soon 12. If it ________ sunny tomorrow we will go for a picnic. A. be B. is C. will be D. was 13. My mother told me ________ too much time playing video games. A. not to spend B. don’t spend C. not spend D. to not spend 14. This is the book ________ I bought yesterday. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 15. He speaks English ________ than I do. A. more fluently B. fluently C. most fluently D. fluent 16. I have ________ finished my homework, so I can go out to play. A. already B. yet C. still D. ever 17. You look tired. You ________ go to bed early tonight. A. should B. must C. can D. may 18. The teacher asked ________. A. what was wrong with me B. what wrong was with me C. what wrong with me was D. what with me was wrong 19. It took me two hours ________ this math problem. A. solve B. solving C. to solve D. solved 20. — Would you mind opening the window? — ________. It’s hot in here. A. Yes, please B. No, not at all C. Yes, I would D. No, I mind 21. She is ________ young ________ go to school alone. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that 22. —There is ________ milk in the fridge. —Let’s go and buy some. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 23. I will call you as soon as I ________ to Beijing. A. get B. will get C. got D. getting 24. The movie is interesting. It is worth ________. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 25. — I’m sorry I broke your cup. — ________. It wasn’t expensive. A. You’re welcome B. It doesn’t matter C. Don’t say that D. Never do that again 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Time management is very important for students. Good time management can help us study more efficiently and have more free time for hobbies and relaxation. First we should make a study plan. Write down what you need to do each day, including homework, revision, and other activities. Try to ____26____ your most important tasks in the morning when you are most energetic. Don’t put off difficult tasks until the last minute. Second, avoid distractions. When you are studying, turn off your mobile phone or put it in another room. Social media and games can waste a lot of time. Find a quiet place where you can concentrate ____27____. Third, take regular breaks. Studying for too long without breaks can make you tired and reduce your efficiency. After studying for 45-50 minutes, take a 10-minute break. During the break, you can ____28____ some water, do some stretching, or look out of the window to rest your eyes. Fourth, learn to say “no”. Sometimes friends may invite you to play when you need to study. It’s important to be ____29____ and tell them you have work to do. True friends will understand. Finally, get enough sleep. Staying up late to study is not a good habit. Lack of sleep will affect your memory and concentration the next day. Try to go to bed before 11 p.m. and get 7-8 hours of sleep each night. By following these tips, you can manage your time better and become a more ____30____ student. 26. A. finish B. forget C. find D. follow 27. A. hardly B. easily C. completely D. carefully 28. A. eat B. drink C. buy D. cook 29. A. polite B. angry C. shy D. nervous 30. A. successful B. strict C. serious D. simple 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (A) In our school, there is a special activity called “Reading Week” every semester. During this week, students are encouraged to read more books instead of using their phones. The school library stays open longer, and teachers recommend good books to students. On Friday of Reading Week, there is a book-sharing activity. Students can talk about their favorite books and why they like them. Some students even dress up as characters from books. It’s really fun! Reading is not only good for our studies but also helps us relax. Through reading, we can visit different places, meet interesting people, and learn about various cultures without leaving our classroom. 31. What is “Reading Week”? A. A week for exams. B. A week for sports. C. A week for reading books. D. A week for holiday. 32. What happens on Friday of Reading Week? A. Students take exams. B. Students share books. C. Students watch movies. D. Students clean the school. 33. According to the passage, what is NOT a benefit of reading? A. It helps with studies. B. It helps us relax. C. It lets us travel without leaving. D. It makes us tired. (B) Many teenagers today don’t get enough exercise. They spend too much time sitting in classrooms, doing homework, or playing with electronic devices. However, regular exercise is important for both physical and mental health. Exercise helps strengthen our bodies. It makes our hearts and lungs work better. It also helps control weight and prevents diseases. For students, exercise can even improve academic performance by increasing concentration and memory. You don’t need to do difficult exercises. Simple activities like walking, running, jumping rope, or playing basketball are all good choices. The key is to do it regularly — at least 30 minutes most days of the week. Remember, a healthy body leads to a healthy mind. Let’s make exercise a part of our daily life! 34. Why don’t many teenagers get enough exercise? A. They don’t like sports. B. They are too busy studying. C. They spend time sitting and using devices. D. There are no places to exercise. 35. How does exercise help students academically? A. It makes them taller. B. It improves concentration and memory. C. It helps them make more friends. D. It makes them eat more. 36. How often should we exercise according to the passage? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. At least 30 minutes most days. D. Only during PE class. (C) Zhang Wei is a student at a vocational school. He is studying automobile repair. Unlike some students who chose their majors because of their parents’ wishes, Zhang Wei made his own choice. “I’ve been interested in cars since I was a child,” he says. “I always watched my father fix our family car. Now I want to learn professional skills to become an excellent car mechanic.” Zhang Wei studies hard in class and spends a lot of time practicing in the school workshop. His teachers say he is one of the most hardworking students. During holidays, he works part-time at a local repair shop to gain more experience. “I believe vocational education is valuable,” Zhang Wei says. “Not everyone needs to go to university. Skilled workers are also important for society. I’m proud of my choice and will work hard to achieve my dream.” 37. What is Zhang Wei studying? A. English. B. Automobile repair. C. Computer science. D. Business management. 38. Why did Zhang Wei choose his major? A. His parents asked him to. B. His friends all chose it. C. He has been interested in cars since childhood. D. It was the easiest major. 39. What does Zhang Wei do during holidays? A. He travels with his family. B. He works part-time at a repair shop. C. He plays video games at home. D. He teaches other students. 40 What does Zhang Wei think about vocational education? A. It’s not as good as university education. B. It’s only for students with low grades. C. It’s valuable and skilled workers are important. D. It’s a waste of time. 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 With the development of technology, online learning has become more and more popular. Many students now use the Internet to study. However, online learning has both advantages and disadvantages. The advantages are clear. First, online learning is convenient. Students can study anytime and anywhere as long as they have a computer or smartphone and Internet connection. Second, there are many resources available online, such as videos, articles, and online courses. Students can find materials that suit their own learning speed and style. Third, online learning can save time and money because students don’t need to travel to school. However, there are also disadvantages. Some students may find it difficult to concentrate when studying online because there are too many distractions at home. Also, online learning lacks face-to-face interaction with teachers and classmates, which is important for learning social skills. Moreover, staring at screens for too long can be bad for eyesight. To make online learning effective, students need self-discipline. They should create a quiet study space, set clear goals, and manage their time well. 41 Online learning is ________ because students can study anytime and anywhere. 42. Students can find online resources that suit their own learning ________ and style. 43. One disadvantage of online learning is that it lacks ________ interaction. 44. Staring at screens for too long can be bad for ________. 45. To learn effectively online, students need ________. 六、书面表达（共15分） 46. 假设你是李华，是临泉县鹏飞中等专业学校高一学生。你的英国笔友Mike来信询问你未来的梦想职业。请你用英语给他回信，内容包括： 1. 你梦想的职业是什么 2. 你为什么选择这个职业 3. 你打算如何为实现这个梦想努力 要求： 1. 内容完整，语句通顺； 2. 不少于80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $