浙江宁波市慈溪市2025学年第一学期八年级期末测试 英语试题

2025学年第一学期八年级期末测试 英语试题 温馨提示： 1.本试题卷包括四部分；全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息分别填写（填涂）在答题纸 规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范 作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分听力理解（共三节；满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1.What does the boy want to drink? A.Tea. B.Juice. C.Water. 2.How will the girl go back home? A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot. 3.When will the meeting start? A.At8:00. B.At8:30. C.At9:00. 4.How is the weather today? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 5.Who is good at science? A.Mary. B.Tom. C.Lucy. 第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the girl going to do this weekend? A.To see her grandparents. B.To go shopping. C.To watch a movie. 7.Who will she go there with? A.Her mother B.Her father. C.Her brother. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至10题。 8.Where did Jack go last summer vacation? A.Hangzhou. B.Beijing. C.Shanghai. 9.What did he do there? A.He tasted some local food. B.He visited some of his friends. C.He bought many interesting things. 10.How long did he stay there? A.Three days. B.Five days. C.Seven days 英语试题第1页（共8页） 第三节：听独白，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 11.What does Tina want to be when she grows up? A.A painter. B.A designer. C.A musician. 12.How is she going to realize her dream? A.To read more classics.B.To keep on writing. C.To work hard at art. 13.Where will she live in the future? A.In a big house. B.In a warm house. C.In an old house. 14.What will she plant in her garden? A.Flowers. B.Trees. C.Vegetables. 15.What does she plan to do on holidays? A.To do exercise. B.To teach her dog. C.To travel around. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to my forum!Today,let's talk about chores.What can you do for your home?What do you think of doing chores at home?Share your ideas! Host Hi everyone!I think doing chores is a good way to help my parents. Every evening,I help my mom wash the dishes and take out the rubbish. My mom says I'm a good helper ()Do you do these things too? Lily Hi Lily!I don't like doing chores very much,but I have to.My dad says everyone in the family should help.Every Saturday morning,I clean the living room.It's not hard,but it's a little boring. Tom Hello,everyone!I love doing chores!My favorite one is cooking with my mom.We make simple food like sandwiches or fruit salad on Sundays.I also set the table before dinner and clear it after. Amy Hey guys!I'm a sports lover,but I never forget to do housework.I take out the rubbish every evening.And I clean my room every Saturday.I believe a tidy room helps me relax a lot after playing sports! Jack Hi everyone!I'm so happy to see you sharing your ideas about chores. All of you are good helpers,learning to be part of the family.That's the Host best part of doing chores!Keep up the good work! 英语试题第2页（共8页） 16.What is the topic of the forum? A.Personal hobbies. B.Dream jobs. C.After-school activities. D.Chores at home. 17.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Lily hates washing the dishes after dinner. B.Tom thinks cleaning the living room is fun. C.Amy likes making food with her mother. D.Jack doesn't do any housework at home.. 18.What does the forum host think of the four children? A.They are good helpers for chores. B.They are all expert at doing chores. C.They can do more for their homes. D.They must learn to do chores better. B The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China.Every year, families get together to celebrate it.But do you know the interesting story behind this festival? A long time ago,there was strange animal named Nian.It looked scary with a big body and sharp teeth.It lived in a dark forest in the mountains all year round.When winter came,Nian often went hungry.Every New Year's Eve ()it would come down to a small village at the foot of the mountain.It killed people and ate their cows and sheep.The villagers had to run away and were afraid to come back until Nian left. One year,an old wise man came to the village.He said he could help drive Nian away.He told the villagers Nian was afraid of loud noise and bright light.And he prepared a lot of firecrackers ()When night fell,Nian came to the village again. Suddenly,it heard loud noises and saw bright light from firecrackers.Nian was so afraid that it turned around and ran back to the mountains.It never came back again! To celebrate this victory,the villagers held a big celebration the next day.Later,this day became the Spring Festival,and the custom of setting off()firecrackers has been passed down to this day. 19.What was Nian like? A.It was playful. B.It was dangerous. C.It was forgetful. D.It was hard-working. 20.Why did Nian come to the village? A.To help the villagers. B.To look for food. C.To celebrate the new year. D.To visit the old man. 21.How did the villagers feel when Nian came to the village? A.They were afraid. B.They were very calm. C.They were excited. D.They were confident. 英语试题第3页（共8页） 22.What was the old man's advice for the villagers? A.To hold a big celebration to welcome Nian. B.To put up red paper-cuts on their doors and windows. C.To drive Nian away by setting off firecrackers. D.To run away from the village and stay in the mountains. C It's important to keep healthy in our daily life,because good health helps us study better and enjoy life more.How can we keep healthy?Here are some useful tips. First,we should eat healthy food.We need to eat more fresh fruits and vegetables. They are rich in vitamins(维生素)，which are good for our body.On the other hand,.we shouldn't eat too much junk food,like hamburgers and potato chips.These foods are not good for our health,because they are high in fat and salt. Second,we should exercise every day.It helps us keep fit.We can run in the morning,swim in summer,take a walk in the evening,or play ball games with our friends after school. Third,we should go to bed early.Experts say that we need to sleep (at least 8 hours every night.Don't stay up late playing mobile phones,as it can make us tired and sleepy in the day. If we do all these things well,we will not only have a healthy body,but also live a wonderful life full of fun and joy. 23.Which of the following is bad for our health? A.Sleeping over 8 hours every night.B.Playing ball games every day. C.Eating much fat and salt every day.D.Eating fresh fruits every day. 24.What does the underlined word"It"(in Para.3)mean? A.Eating healthy food. B.Eating junk food. C.Playing mobile phones. D.Exercising every day. 25.What is the experts'advice on how to keep healthy? A.We shouldn't play mobile phones in the day. B.We should sleep at least 8 hours every night. D.We should take more medicine rich in vitamins. A.We shouldn't go to bed too early in the evening. 26.What is the the passage mainly about? A.How to keep fit. B.How to eat healthily. C.How to sleep well. D.How to play sports. D During the last summer vacation,I went to the beach with my best friend,Lily.We had been looking forward to this trip for a long time.My parents drove us there,and the trip took three hours.On the way,we joyfully sang of the sea and talked about the fun 小圈第4而（共8页） things we planned to do at the beach.The moment we got there,the sight of the beautiful sea took our breath away-it was blue and clear,and the waves softly hit the coast. In the morning,we walked on the soft sand.The sand was warm and comfortable. We picked many beautiful shells (of different shapes and colors.Lily found a big shell with colorful lines,which looked like a small rainbow.She was very happy and gave it to me as a gift.I put it in my bag carefully,wanting to keep it as a gift.Then we took part in some other kids'beach volleyball game.At first,we were not good at it,but we learned quickly.We ran,jumped and laughed a lot,having great fun together. At noon,we had lunch at a small restaurant near the beach.The restaurant was clean and comfortable.We asked for fresh fish and delicious noodles.The fish was well cooked, and it tasted very good.In the afternoon,when the sun was not too hot,we swam in the sea.The water was cool and comfortable,and we felt like little fish swimming freely. After swimming,we made a small sandcastle (together.We used small stones and shells to make it nice,making it look like a real little house.When the sun went down,the sky turned orange and pink.It was such a beautiful sight that we took many photos to keep this wonderful moment. We went back home the next day.On the way back,we looked at the photos we took and talked about the happy moments of the trip.Although we felt a little tired,our hearts were full of happiness.This beach holiday was wonderful and hard to forget.It not only let us enjoy the beautiful landscape but also made our friendship stronger.I will never forget this great trip with Lily. 27.What did the writer and Lily do on the way to the beach? A.They talked about a small rainbow. B.They sang songs happily. C.They ran,jumped and laughed a lot. D.They looked at their photos. 28.How did they decorate their sandcastle? A.They put a big shell in front of its door. B.They drew aa beautiful rainbow on its wall. C.They made it look real with colourful lines. D.They made it nice with small stones and shells. 29.What can we learn from the passage? A.The writer will never go to the beach alone. B.The writer didn't enjoy the beach trip with Lily. C.The writer and Lily often fights with each other. D.The writer's friendship with Lily will be stronger. 30.What is the best title for the passage? A.A Wonderful Beach Holiday. B.An Example of Best Friends. C.A Fantastic Volleyball Game. D.A Beautiful Double Rainbow. 英语试题第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 How to Learn English Well English is one of the most widely used languages in the world.Learning it well helps with cross-cultural communication.Here are some easy tips for you. First,listening matters a lot.31 You can listen to English songs or watch teen English movies. Second,speak English every day.You can speak with your classmates,teachers or even yourself.32 Mistakes are part of learning. Third,reading is a key part of English learning.It is a great way to learn new words and improve your thinking skills.33 Fourth,writing shows your ability of using English.34 You can write about your school life,feelings or plans.You can also write stories or emails to your friends. Finally,develop good learning habits.Learn English for 30-60 minutes every day. Keep a notebook for new words,grammar rules,and useful expressions.35Go over your notes at least once a week.You should also try using English in your daily life. A.Take notes carefully in class. B.Keep a short English diary every day. C.Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking. D.Spend 15-20 minutes listening to English every day. E.Start with easy books,and then try more difficult ones. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 One rainy afternoon,Lisa was walking home from school.Suddenly,she heard a soft cry from the corner of the street.She walked over and saw a small 36 there.Its hair was dirty and it was very thin(瘦).“What a_37_dog!”Lisa thought..“I will try my best to help it!” Lisa lightly 38 its head and the dog didn't run away.39,it looked up at her with its big eyes.Lisa knew she couldn't leave the poor dog alone in the cold street. “I must help40_,”she thought. She took off (her 41 sweater and put it round the dog.Then she carried the dog in her arms and went home 42.When she got home,her mother was 43 to see the dog."Where did you get it?"she asked in surprise.Lisa told her mother the 44 about the dog.Her mother smiled and said,"You did a good thing, Lisa.” 英语试题第6页（共8页） They gave the dog a warm bath and 45 it some food and water.The dog ate the food and 46 the water.After that,it lay on the soft sofa (and soon went to sleep. The next day,Lisa made a notice with a picture of the dog."I want a 47!" says the dog in the picture.Lisa 48 the notice on the noticeboard in their community.Many people saw the 49 and came to look at the dog.A kind 50 wanted to keep the dog.Lisa was very happy to give the dog to such a good family Now the dog lives a happy life.Lisa often goes to visit it. 36.A.cat B.dog C.fox D.rabbit 37.A.poor B.fat C.fit D.cool 38.A.looked for B.asked for C.waited for D.reached for 39.A.Besides B.Instead C.However D.Again 40.A.it B.me C.you D.them 41.A.wet B.dirty C.warm D.old 42.A.in person B.in a hurry C.in the sun D.in the future 43.A.excited B.bored C.interested D.surprised 44.A.story B.joke C.lie D.plan 45.A.showed B.lent C.gave D.sold 46.A.boiled B.covered C.hunted D.drank 47.A.home B.toy C.speech D.vacation 48.A.cut up B.put up C.picked up D.packed up 49.A.video B.sky C.notice D.secret 50.A.camp B.club C.school D.family 第二节：词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 finish other hard meaning part clean up Last Sunday,our class had a fun activity.Everyone played an active51 in it. Some cleaned the windows of our classroom.Some worked52to make every corner of our classroom tidy.And the 53 went to the school yard.They worked together to 54the yard.They also planted a lot of flowers and vegetables in it. When we 55 all the work,it was already evening.Although we all felt tired,we thought it was 56 to help the school look more beautiful. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 There are many interesting 57 (all over the world.The panda is one of the_58_(最)amazing ones.Do you know where pandas come_59_(来自)？ China is the home of pandas.They mainly 60 in the mountains in Sichuan. 英语试题第7页（共8页） Many people think pandas are lively.In 61(),they are a little quiet.And they are a little_62_(懒洋洋).They usually sleep for63(几乎)12 hours every day.They like to live and find food 64().They are friendly to people. Not only the 65()people but also people all over the world like pandas.Isn't this special animal really amazing? 第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 What will our city be like in 20 years?As 66 futurist,I have some predictions about the future. Science and technology are67(develop)so fast that our city will become greener and 68(much)modern in the future.In 20 years,69 will be parks and gardens everywhere.And we will be able70(have)more spare time.Cars won't71(appear),but we will see fewer cars on the roads.People will take green AI transport to travel around.This means cleaner air 72 fewer traffic jams ) You will also see many different 73 (robot)around us.Some service robots can offer help to old people.74 example,they will remind sick old people to take medicine in time,or take them to the hospital 75 (when)they are seriously ill. Some robots will help with more challenging tasks. In short,I'm quite positive about our future city. 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分) 假设你是亚明。秋假期间，你和家人一起去了黄山旅游。请你给你的英国好友 丽莎写一封邮件，分享你的这次旅游经历。内容包括： 1.介绍你的出游时间及旅游伙伴； 2.描述你所游览的黄山奇观(the Sea of Clouds,.the Guest-Greeting Pine,.); 3.谈谈你的旅游感受； 注意： 1.内容完整，语言流畅，书写规范，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名、校名等信息； 3.词数80左右；开头及结尾已写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Lisa, Today,I'd like to share my trip to Mount Huangshan. How about you,Lisa?I'm looking forward to your writing back. Yours, Yaming 英语试题第8页（共8页） 2025学年第一学期八年级期末测试英语试题 参考答案 第一部分听力理解（共三节：满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 1-5 CABAC 第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 6-10 ABCAC 第三节：听独白，回答问题。（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 11-15 ACBAC 第二部分阅读理解（共两节：满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 16-20 DCABB 21-25 ACCDB 26-30 ABDDA 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 31-35 DCEBA 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 36-40 BADBA 41-45 CBDAC 46-50 DABCD 第二节：词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 51.part 52.hard 53.others 54.clean up 55.finished 56.meaningful 57.animals 58.most 59.from 60.live 61.fact 62.lazy 63.almost 64.alone 65.local 第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 66.a 67.developing 68.more 69.there 70.to have 71.disappear 72.and 73.robots 74.For 75. whenever 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 评分要点： 1.介绍你的出游时间及旅游伙伴： 2.描述你所游览的黄山奇观： 3.谈谈你的旅游感受：