Unit 3 Growing Up词汇语境基础夯实训练 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Growing Up词汇语境基础夯实训练 Section A 一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词 1. I feel really ______ (沮丧的) because I failed the English exam. 2. She felt ______ (孤独的) after moving to a new school where she didn’t know anyone. 3. We were all ______ (震惊的) to hear that our class teacher would leave us. 4. You need to learn to ______ (控制) your anger when you are in a fight. 5. My parents often ______ (建议) me to talk to them when I have problems. 6. His ______ (伤害感情的) words made his best friend very sad. 7. We should try to ______ (处理) our problems instead of running away from them. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. She was afraid of ______ (talk) to strangers, so she stayed quiet at the party. 2. I found it hard ______ (forgive) him for breaking my favorite cup. 3. The ______ (press) of the final exam made most students feel stressed. 4. It was his ______ (fault) that he forgot to finish his group project. 5. He decided ______ (apologize) to his sister for his rude words. 6. We should put ______ (we) in others’ shoes before judging them. 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 let down, be hard on, clear the air, look on the bright side, pull together 1. Don’t ______ yourself. Everyone makes mistakes sometimes. 2. I don’t want to ______ my parents, so I will try my best to get good grades. 3. We need to talk with each other to ______ after the argument. 4. You should ______ — at least you didn’t hurt yourself in the accident. 5. If we ______, we will finish the difficult task in time. 四、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词 1. I didn’t know how he felt ______ I had a talk with him. 2. She wrote a letter to her parents ______ they could understand her feelings better. 3. ______ she was very tired, she still stayed up to finish her homework. 4. You should say sorry to him ______ you broke his pen. 5. Keep trying ______ you succeed. 五、课文回顾 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Peter: Hi Ella. I’m really upset. I had a big fight with Harry yesterday. Ella: What happened? Peter: He borrowed my guitar and made a mark on it. I said some hurtful things to him, and now he won’t talk to me. I feel bad about it. Ella: Well, if you did something wrong, you should say sorry. Why not call him? Peter: I’m scared. What if he doesn’t forgive me? Ella: ______ (try) to put yourself in his shoes. He must feel upset too. Peter: You’re right. I’ll call him now. Harry: Hello? Peter: Harry, it’s me. I’m sorry for what I said. It was my ______ (fault). Harry: It’s OK. I’m sorry too. I should have been more careful with your guitar. Peter: Let’s ______ (clear) the air and be friends again. Harry: Sure! I value our friendship a lot. Peter: Me too. Let’s ______ (pull) together and plan a guitar practice this weekend. Harry: Great idea! Section B 一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词 1. We should keep a positive attitude instead of a ______ (消极的) one. 2. She felt a strong sense of ______ (成就) after finishing the 5-kilometer run. 3. The teacher’s words gave me a lot of ______ (鼓励) to keep going. 4. He ______ (梦想) of becoming a basketball player when he was a child. 5. We need to find a good ______ (解决办法) to the problem of water pollution. 6. She was ______ (感激的) to her teacher for helping her with her study. 7. The ______ (教练) encouraged us to keep trying even though we lost the game. 8. It’s important to ______ (减少) stress by doing sports or listening to music. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He felt ______ (relax) after listening to the soft music for an hour. 2. The ______ (decide) to go camping made all the students excited. 3. She kept ______ (practise) the piano every day and finally won the competition. 4. It’s normal ______ (feel) nervous before a big exam. 5. The ______ (achieve) of his goal made his parents very proud. 6. We should learn ______ (deal) with our emotions in a healthy way. 7. He is good at ______ (express) his ideas clearly in front of others. 8. The ______ (bully) at school made many students feel scared. 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 dream of, make progress, take up, in return, deal with 1. Many young people ______ becoming famous singers or actors. 2. If you keep working hard, you will ______ in your English study. 3. He ______ painting last year and now he can draw very well. 4. I helped him with his math homework, and ______, he taught me how to play chess. 5. It’s necessary for us ______ different kinds of problems in our life. 四、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词 1. He was ______ scared to speak in front of the whole class. 2. She has been interested in music ______ she was five years old. 3. We should learn to look ______ the bright side when we are in trouble. 4. The teacher was proud ______ her students for their hard work. 5. Let’s pull ______ to finish the project before the deadline. 五、课文回顾 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 When the bell rang, Matt entered the classroom with a heavy heart. His best friend Tom greeted him and asked why he was ______ (feel) blue. Matt said he was sorry for letting his team down in the basketball game. He had pushed another player by accident, and the referee gave the other team two free throws. Tom told Matt not ______ (be) too hard on himself and to look on the bright side. He said their team was still the best in the area, and everyone was proud ______ them. Matt felt a bit better and realized that he couldn’t win them all. He decided ______ (pull) together with his teammates and work harder next time. 参考答案 Section A 一、1. upset 2. lonely 3. shocked 4. control 5. advise 6. hurtful 7. deal with 二、1. talking 2. to forgive 3. pressure 4. fault 5. to apologize 6. ourselves 三、1. be hard on 2. let down 3. clear the air 4. look on the bright side 5. pull together 四、1. until 2. so that 3. Although 4. if 5. until 五、1. Try 2. fault 3. clear 4. pull Section B 一、1. negative 2. achievement 3. encouragement 4. dreamed 5. solution 6. thankful 7. coach 8. reduce 二、1. relaxed 2. decision 3. practising 4. to feel 5. achievement 6. to deal 7. expressing 8. bullying 三、1. dream of 2. make progress 3. took up 4. in return 5. to deal with 四、1. too 2. since 3. on 4. of 5. together 五、1. feeling 2. to be 3. of 4. to pull 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $