中考模拟卷（试题） -2025-2026学年云南省人教版（2012）英语九年级下册

2026年云南省初中学业水平模拟测试 英语参考答案 第一部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空 1-5: B B A C C 6-10: B D C D B 第二节 完形填空 11-15: B C B C B 16-20: A B C C C 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 21-25: T F T F T 第二节 26-30: B C C C B 31-35: B B B C B 36-40: A C C C A 第三节 41-45: E D F A B 第三部分 写作 第一节 46. second 47. I 48. excited 49. wisely 50. visitors 第二节 51. turn off 52. get up 53. be thankful to / thank 54. taking a walk / having a walk 55. look left and right 第三节 A Person I Admire The person I admire most is my English teacher, Ms. Li. She is not only knowledgeable but also very kind and patient. Ms. Li always makes her classes interesting. She uses games, songs, and stories to help us learn. When we make mistakes, she never gets angry. Instead, she encourages us to try again. She often says, “Mistakes are steps to success.” What I admire most is her care for every student. She stays after school to help those who have difficulties. She also teaches us to be good people, not just good students. Ms. Li has taught me that a great teacher can light up a student’s future. I hope to be as caring and hard-working as she is one day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年云南省初中学业水平模拟测试 英语试题卷 (全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Is this physics book yours, Li Hua? — No, it's not ______. I think it belongs to Wang Fang. A. my B. mine C. me D. myself 2. — ______ you play chess, Mike? — Yes, but not very well. I'm still learning. A. Must B. Can C. Should D. Need 3. My uncle often travels to other cities ______ high-speed train. A. by B. on C. in D. with 4. ______ useful robot it is! It can help with many household chores. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 5. The movie was exciting, ______ the ending was a little sad. A. or B. and C. but D. so 6. We held a charity sale to raise money for children in need. It was a meaningful school ______. A. spirit B. event C. rule D. knowledge 7. Among all the subjects, I find English ______ for me to learn. A. easy B. easier C. the easier D. the easiest 8. — Have you finished reading Harry Potter? — Not yet. I ______ only half of it. A. read B. am reading C. have read D. will read 9. A new bridge over the Lancang River ______ next year to improve traffic. A. builds B. built C. is built D. will be built 10. — Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — Go straight and turn right at the second crossing. A. where is the post office B. where the post office is C. how can I get to the post office D. how I can get to the post office 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 There was once a farmer who had a big field. He planted the same crop every year, but the 11 got poorer and poorer. The farmer felt worried and didn't know what to do. One day, a wise man passed by. The farmer told him about his 12 . The wise man smiled and said, "The land is tired. You need to let it 13 ." He suggested planting different things each season. The farmer decided to 14 the advice. In the first season, he planted beans instead of corn. To his surprise, the beans grew very well. 15 , the land became richer because the beans helped put good things back into the soil. The next seasonhe planted corn again. This time, the corn was taller and healthier than 16 before. The farmer was so happy. He learned that change is sometimes necessary for 17 . From then on, the farmer 18 his planting plan every year. His field always gave him a good harvest. He also shared his 19 with his neighbors. The story teaches us that when we face difficulties, trying a new 20 might lead to better results. 11. A. weather B. soil C. seed D. water 12. A. dream B. story C. problem D. hobby 13. A. work B. rest C. grow D. rain 14. A. forget B. refuse C. follow D. doubt 15. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Recently D. Especially 16. A. ever B. never C. once D. still 17. A. safety B. success C. friendship D. knowledge 18. A. repeated B. made C. changed D. showed 19. A. tools B. money C. experience D. harvest 20. A. job B. book C. way D. friend 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。 The Art of Chinese Paper Cutting Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, is a popular folk art with a long history. It dates back to the 6th century. People use scissors or knives to cut red paper into beautiful patterns. These patterns often include flowers, animals, Chinese characters like “福” (fu, meaning good fortune), and scenes from daily life. Paper cuttings are mainly used during festivals, especially the Spring Festival and weddings. People stick them on windows, doors, or walls to bring happiness and good luck. They are not only decorations but also carry people’s best wishes. Today, paper cutting is recognized as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Many schools offer classes to teach this skill to young people, hoping to keep this traditional art alive. 21. Chinese paper cutting has a history of over a thousand years. 22. Paper cuttings are usually made from blue paper. 23. “福” is a common pattern in paper cuttings, symbolizing good luck. 24. Paper cuttings are only used for the Spring Festival. 25. The text mainly introduces a traditional Chinese art form. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Community Clean-up Day Notice To make our neighborhood cleaner and greener, the community center will organize a Clean-up Day. Date: Saturday, May 18th Time: 8:30 a.m. – 11:30 a.m. Meeting Point: The community garden Activities: • Pick up litter in the park and along the streets. • Sort (分类) the collected waste. • Learn about recycling from volunteers. What to bring: Gloves, a reusable water bottle, and wear comfortable clothes. All residents (居民) are welcome! Children under 12 must come with an adult. For more details, please call 6885-4321 or visit our website. Let’s work together for a better environment! 26. What is the main purpose of this activity? A. To have a garden party. B. To clean the community. C. To sell reusable bottles. D. To teach children painting. 27. How long will the Clean-up Day last? A. 2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 3.5 hours. 28. What should participants bring according to the notice? A. Their own food. B. New clothes. C. Gloves and a water bottle. D. Books about recycling. 29. Who must be with children under 12? A. A teacher. B. A volunteer. C. An adult. D. A friend. 30. Where can people get more information? A. By sending an email. B. By visiting the website. C. By asking a neighbor. D. By reading a newspaper. B Zhang Wei is a 15-year-old boy from Kunming. He loves birds and has been watching them since he was 10. Every weekend, he goes to Green Lake Park with his notebook and binoculars (望远镜). “At first, I just thought birds were beautiful,” Zhang Wei said. “But then I became interested in their habits. I started to record the types of birds I saw.” Now, his notebook has records of over 50 different kinds of birds. Last year, Zhang Wei noticed that the number of some birds was getting smaller. He talked to a biology teacher at his school. With the teacher’s help, he made posters to tell people how to protect birds and their living places. He also gave a speech to his classmates. “I want to be an ornithologist (鸟类学家) in the future,” Zhang Wei said. “I hope more young people can love nature and take action to protect it.” 31. What is Zhang Wei’s hobby? A. Painting birds. B. Watching birds. C. Keeping birds as pets. D. Reading books about birds. 32. Where does Zhang Wei often go to watch birds? A. To the zoo. B. To Green Lake Park. C. To the mountains. D. To his school garden. 33. What did Zhang Wei do when he found some birds were fewer? A. He bought more birds. B. He made posters. C. He wrote a book. D. He moved to another city. 34. What does Zhang Wei want to be in the future? A. A biology teacher. B. A park manager. C. An ornithologist. D. A tour guide. 35. What can we learn from Zhang Wei’s story? A. Birds are easy to watch. B. Hobbies can lead to big dreams. C. Keeping notebooks is boring. D. Speeches are the best way to help. C Have you ever heard of “vertical farming” (垂直农业)? It is a new way of growing plants in tall buildings in cities, not on traditional farms. In vertical farms, plants grow on shelves (架子) under LED lights. Computers control the light, temperature, and water. This means plants can grow all year round, without worrying about bad weather. This method has many advantages. It uses less water than traditional farming. It also allows food to be grown closer to where people live, so it doesn’t need to travel long distances. This saves energy and keeps the food fresher. However, building and running vertical farms is expensive. They also need a lot of electricity for the lights. Scientists are working hard to make them cheaper and more efficient. Some people believe vertical farming could be an important part of the future, especially in cities with large populations but little farming land. 36. Where is vertical farming done? A. In tall buildings in cities. B. On traditional farms. C. In greenhouses in villages. D. On mountains. 37. What do computers control in vertical farms? A. The price of food. B. The types of seeds. C. The light, temperature and water. D. The number of workers. 38. What is one advantage of vertical farming? A. It needs more water. B. It is always cheap. C. It saves energy for transportation. D. It depends on good weather. 39. What is a problem with vertical farming now? A. It cannot grow plants in winter. B. It needs too much land. C. It is expensive to build and run. D. It produces less food. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Farming in the Future City B. How to Build a Tall Farm C. The History of Farming D. Computers and Plants 第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Get Along Well with Your Classmates Getting along with classmates makes school life happier. Here is some advice. First, be friendly and smile. A smile is like sunshine. It makes people feel warm. 41. ______ Second, learn to listen. When your classmates are talking, pay attention. 42. ______ This shows you care about their feelings. Third, be helpful. If someone has difficulty with homework or carries heavy things, offer your help. 43. ______ Fourth, respect differences. Everyone is different. We may have different hobbies or ideas. 44. ______ Try to understand and accept them. Finally, join in activities. Take part in group work, sports or clubs. 45. ______ You will make more friends and learn teamwork. Good relationships take time. Be patient and be yourself. A. That’s what makes us special. B. It is a good way to know each other better. C. Try to eat lunch with different people every day. D. Don’t just think about what you want to say next. E. Starting a conversation with a smile is much easier. F. This not only helps them but also makes you feel good. G. You should always agree with others to avoid arguments. 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. The ______ month of the year is February. (two) 47. My parents and ______ will visit the museum tomorrow. (I) 48. The news about the school trip made everyone ______. (excite) 49. We should use natural resources ______. (wise) 50. Many ______ come to Yunnan to enjoy its beautiful scenery every year. (visit) 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. When you enter the reading room, please ______ your phone. (关掉) 52. It’s good for health to ______ early every day. (起床) 53. We should ______ those who help us. (感谢) 54. My grandfather enjoys ______ in the park after dinner. (散步) 55. It’s important to ______ before crossing the road. (左右看) 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 你校英语俱乐部将举办主题为“A Person I Admire”的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一位你敬佩的人（可以是家人、朋友、老师、名人等），并说明理由。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 英语 模拟测试 第 8 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $