Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes Welcome to the unit基础知识默写和练习 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

七年级下册Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes Welcome to the unit基础默写和练习 1、 根据课本内容，默写下列单词和短语。 Genius comes from hard work. 天才出自勤奋! 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 海洋 __________ 2. 占(一片面积);覆盖 __________ 3. 地面；表面 __________ 4. 沙漠，荒漠 __________ 5. 森林 __________ 6. 岩石 __________ 7. 地面 __________ 8. 平原 __________ 9. 平坦的，平的 __________ 10. 陆地；土地 __________ 11. 发源;上升 ________ 12. 淡的,无盐的;新鲜的 ________ 13. 自然的 ________ 14. 地球表面 ________ 15. 被某物覆盖 ________ 16. 从高地 ________ 17. 向下入湖泊或海洋 ________ 18. 世界陆地面积 ________ 19. 大多数;大部分 ________ 20. 穿过山 ________ 21. 起源于或发源于某地 ________ 22. 一直；一路上 ________ 23. 自然世界的美丽 ________ 24. 至少 ________ 二、单项选择。 1. The forest is home ________ many animals, such as lions, monkeys and giraffes. A. to B. in C. for D. with 2. ________ are often hot during the day but cold at night. A. oceans B. deserts C. forests D. plains 3. He always buys some ________ vegetables like carrots and cabbages in the supermarket. A. fresh B. warm C. clean D. dirty 4. — _________ is the Yangtze River, Simon? —It’s about 6,300 kilometres long. A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long 5. —________ did you go during last winter holiday? —To the desert. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When 6. —________ do you like the forest best? —Because its air is very fresh. A. What B. When C. Where D. Why 三、根据句意及所给中文和首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 1. The ________ (海洋) is so big and there are many living things in it. 2. The snow ________ (覆盖) the whole world and it was beautiful. 3. Look! The __________ (表面) of the lake is really quiet. We can row boats there. 4. The grassland is _________ (平坦的) and we can have a BBQ here. 5. The river ________ (发源) from high mountain and then runs through the city. 四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The beauty of the natural world ______ (lie) in landscapes. 2. Oceans cover about 71% of the ______ (earth) surface. 3. Mountains are high, and they are usually ______ (cover) with rocks and soil. 4. Most of the Yangtze River ______ (run) through mountains. 5. It ______ (rise) in the mountains of Qinghai Province and runs all the way to the East China Sea. 五、根据括号中所给中文提示或音标写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。(2024-2025学年南京市栖霞区七下期末) China is a country with many different kinds of landscapes. From the ____1____ /'əʊʃnz/ to the high mountains, from the ____2____ (平坦的) plains to the deep valleys, China has a lot to see. In the northwest, you can find the Gobi Desert, where the sand dunes go on and on. The Himalayas in the southwest have the world’s highest peak, Mount Qomolangma. In the ____3____ (南方), the karst landscape of Guangxi is famous for its strange rocks and pretty caves. There is ___4___ /'nʌθɪŋ/ like the natural beauty of China. The country also has many rivers that ___5___ /prə'dju:s/ good land for farming. For example, the Yellow River and the Yangtze River are two of the most important rivers in China. They go through ___6____ (几个) provinces and give water to millions of people. In some areas, you can see some traditional houses built on platforms and such designs can ____7____ (拯救) people’s lives during floods. Each part of China has its own special features, making it a really ___8___ /fæn'tæstɪk/ place. 参考答案 一、根据课本内容，默写下列单词和短语。 1. ocean 2. cover 3. surface 4. desert 5. forest 6. rock 7. ground 8. plain 9. flat 10. land 11. rise 12. fresh 13. natural 14. the earth's surface 15. be covered with sth 16. from high ground 17. down to lakes or the ocean 18. the world's land area 19. most of 20. run through mountains 21. rise in sp 22. all the way 23. the beauty of the natural world 24. at least 二、单项选择。 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. D 三、根据句意及所给中文和首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词。 1. ocean 2. covered 3. surface 4. plain 5. rises 四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. lies 2. earth’s 3. covered 4. runs 5. Rises 五、根据括号中所给中文提示或音标写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 1. oceans 2. flat 3. south 4. nothing 5. produce 6. several 7. save 8. fantastic $