精品解析：Unit 6 Craftsmanship 单元卷2025-2026学年中职英语高教版（2023修订版）基础模块2

Unit 6 Craftsmanship 第六单元测试卷 一、单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。) 1. Jim, you’d better not ________ too much time on your mobile phone. A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent 2. ________ visitors went to the ski resorts to enjoy the pleasure of skiing. A. The number of B. A number of C. A great deal of D. A large amount of 3. These volunteers ________ the environmental protection. A. turn on B. focus on C. hold on D. pass on 4. ________! It can cook more than 5,000 dishes. A. What an amazing robot B. How an amazing robot C. What amazing robot D. How amazing robot 5. It ________ Zhang Guimei many years to help about 1,800 girl students in poor areas realize their college dreams. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid 6. Eating ________ in the library. A. are not allowed B. doesn’t allow C. is not allowed D. shouldn’t allow 7. —Eric, you ________ to go to the teachers’ office just now. What’s up? —We aren’t allowed to bring phones to school. Em, but I broke the rule. A. were told B. told C. are told D. tell 8. — We’ll have the P.E. test next week. I feel a little nervous. — Relax! ________ yourself and practice more. A. Focus on B. Take care of C. Go through D. Believe in 9. Great changes ________ in China since 1979. A. have taken place B. was took place C. took place D. were taken place 10. In our school, many chances ________ to students to show themselves. A. offer B. offered C. are offered D. are offering 11. “I’m still working because I’m still capable and hope to guide more young people,” said Wu Mengchao when he ________. A. is interviewed B. is interviewing C. was interviewing D. was interviewed 12. My house is ________ now. A. painting B. to paint C. to be paint D. being painted 13. It’s time for us to ________ plastic bags when going shopping. A. stop to use B. stop using C. stop use D. stopped using 14. We ________ to reach for our dreams in the graduation ceremony last week. A. encourage B. were encouraged C. are encouraged D. encouraged 15. If you want to ________ this job, you should first be trained for three months. A. take up B. put up C. turn up D. look up 16. — Are you going to do a part-time job in your free time? — Yes. I don’t think I should always ________ my parents. A. turn on B. depend on C. pass on D. hold on 17. Nowadays smart phones can be ________ Internet. A. used to B. connected to C. attract to D. link to 18. Is it necessary ________ us ________ some photos before saving the old man? A. of; taking B. for; taking C. of; to take D. for; to take 19. Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________. A. will it be helpful B. how will it be helpful C. it will be helpful D. whether it will be helpful 20. —I’m afraid I can’t pass the driving test tomorrow. — ! I’m sure you’ll make it. A Glad to hear that B. Congratulations C. Sounds great D. Cheer up 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) Thirty-four years ago, Li Wanjun ____21____ from a vocational high school in Changchun, Jilin Province, and was assigned to ____22____ a welder for the Changchun Railway Vehicle Company. Together with 28 other freshmen, he began his ____23____— welding vehicle parts. A year later, 25 of them had quit, finding ____24____ neither clean nor easy. Working with torches that produced flames as hot as 2,300℃, the ____25____ was a place of smoke and sparks, where the welders sweated beneath their canvas uniforms and closed welding helmets (头盔). Li chose to stay on after his father, ____26____ worked at the same company and had received the model worker award. He told him that every trade has its master, and that he should practice and work hard. Over the decades, the 52-year-old man has participated in the ____27____ of more than 20 different kinds of railcar bogies (轨道车转向架) in China, including the ones for the Fuxing high-speed train, which runs at speeds ____28____ up to 350 kilometers per hour. In 2017, Li became the first technical worker in the province to be granted the title of professor. Until then, workers could ____29____ certificates(证书) that rated their technical level, but were not able to earn titles in the educational field. “The reform of the professional title system has improved the social status of ____30____ workers, and inspired us all to work harder,” Li said. In 2018, Li was named a Great Country Craftsman of the year, along with nine other individuals nationwide. 21. A. graduated B. graduate C. graduates D. graduating 22. A. work for B. work as C. work on D. work at 23. A. major B. patent C. technology D. career 24. A. weld B. welding C. carve D. carving 25. A. gym B. museum C. workshop D. company 26. A. who B. which C. that D. whom 27. A. product B. production C. procedure D. program 28. A. of B. for C. with D. off 29. A. to earn B. earning C. earn D. earns 30. A. skilling B. skill C. skillful D. skilled 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。) A When Wang Haiyan was young, her favorite toys weren’t Barbie dolls. Instead, she started learning to make shadow puppets(皮影) from her father at 13. Now 43, Wang has spent 30 years practicing and spreading the art. Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather(皮) or paper, accompanied(伴奏) by music and singing. It was invented during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC - 8 AD). It tells us about folk tales and historical stories, passing down culture and customs over thousands of years. Shadow puppetry is all about creating the puppets and performing with them. Wang’s hometown of Hua county, Shanxi, is known as the birthplace of the folk art. Puppet-makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets including washing the leather, carving and painting, according to Wang. Carving is the most difficult part. “We have a special carving skill - moving the leather under the knife,” Wang said. It took Wang three years to master this skill. She used a brick(砖块) to strengthen her left hand while practicing. It takes about 3,000 carves to make a shadow puppet. “The complex steps make it hard to hand down the folk art,” she said. But Wang has found a way to do so. In recent years, she has made shadow puppets based on some cartoon series and given a live streaming performance. She used colors like blue and purple that were hardly seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets to make the performance more lively. “I hope more and more young people enjoy shadow puppetry and pass it down,” she said. 31. When did Wang Haiyan start learning to make shadow puppets? A. At the age of 24. B. At the age of 13. C. At the age of 30. D. At the age of 43. 32. Making the puppets includes the following steps except __________. A. painting B. carving C. making bricks D. washing the leather 33. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A Where shadow puppetry was invented. B. When Wang began to learn shadow puppetry. C. Why people like shadow puppetry. D. What shadow puppetry is. 34. What does the underlined phrase “hand down” mean in the fourth paragraph? A. 提高 B. 传承 C. 酷爱 D. 放弃 35. Which of the following statements about Wang Haiyan is TRUE? A. She expected more young people to spread shadow puppetry. B. She didn’t master the carving skill until she was 43. C. She learned all by herself to make shadow puppets. D. She was more interested in cartoon series than shadow puppetry. B Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors (继承人) of West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique (炒茶技艺). He has been making Longjing tea for more than forty years. Longjing tea leaves are famous for their color, taste and shape. “You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed (去除),” Fan said. “If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter.” This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. It not only makes the tea taste good, but has also become an important part of Chinese tea culture. These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. “It’s easier, but the quality is not as good,” Fan said. “Machine-made tea floats longer in water and tastes bitter.” Fan is now teaching some young men. His son, a 27-year-old college graduate, is one of them. “It’s a tradition. We need to pass it down,” he said. 36. According to Paragraph 2, what will happen to tea leaves if they have too much water? A. They will go bad quickly. B. They will break into pieces. C. They will lose their fresh taste, D. They will have a bitter taste. 37. What does the underlined part “this traditional technique” refer to? A. Roasting tea leaves by hand. B. Picking tea leaves. C. Drinking tea in a traditional way. D. Growing tea plants on the mountains. 38. Fan thinks that making tea by machine is ________ than making tea by hand. A. better B. easier C. more bitter D. sweeter 39. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Fan’s son studies tea culture in college. B. Fan will open his own tea houses in China. C. Fan’s son is learning the tea roasting technique. D. Fan is making this technique popular worldwide. 40. What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. How to tell good tea apart from bad tea. B. Sometimes only by hand can we make the best of the things. C. How tea is packed and sent to many different countries. D. Longjing tea leaves are the best in the world. C According to a recent survey by Xinhua Research Center, Chinese people prefer buying local brands over foreign brands. The first China Brand Day fell on May 10, 2017. A lot of activities take place to help Chinese brands develop across the country on that day every year. Let’s take a look at the results of the survey. In the past, “Made in China” made people think of cheap and poor quality products. But that seems to be changing. Chinese people show a lot of interest in low price, good quality and creative design. Experts say Chinese brands will continue to be more popular over the next 10years. 41. Xinhua Research Center did a survey about ________. A. prices B. quality C. brands D. design 42. 32%of Chinese people don’t care about brands int ________. A. food B. bags and cases C. medicine and health care D. poor-quality products 43. ________ of Chinese people prefer local bags and cases. A. 47% B. 31% C. 22% D. 10% 44. Chinese people choose local brands because of the following except ________. A. low prices B. good quality C. creative design D. fine materials 45. From the passage, we can know ________. A. “Made in China” is popular among Chinese people all the time B. foreign brands will not be accepted by Chinese people in ten years C. only 10% of Chinese people prefer foreign food while others hate it D. many activities are organized to help Chinese brands to develop on China Brand Day 四、完成对话(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) A 补全对话 A: Do you know China Brand Day? B:____46____ What’s the day for? A:____47____ In the past, “Made in China” just made people think of cheap, low-quality products. ____48____ B: I agree. Chinese brands are going global and being widely accepted. A:Exactly. ____49____ B:Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands. They are at good prices, but really nice and of high quality. A: ____50____ I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you. A. Cool! B. For making people know about Chinese brands all over the world. C. Some sports brands have got global attention. D. What? I’ve never heard of it. E. But it has changed now. B 补全对话 A:Hi, Jack! Where are you going? B:____51____ A:But we don’t have any lessons on Sundays. ____52____ B:Because I’m going to practice operating CNC lathe(数控车床). A:____53____ B:At 8:30 a.m. My teacher Mr.Wang will be waiting for us. We arrive as early as we can so that we can have more time to practice. A:How about your training? B:We’re training harder than usual, and we want to do better in the competition. A:Great! I hear you’re going to attend a competition next week ____54____ B:Some strong teams from Linping and Xiaoshan. A:I’ve heard of them. They have won gold medals for several times. They always try hard to win. B:Yes, I agree with you. But we’re doing a lot better now. A:Good luck! ____55____ B:Thank you very much. A. I’m going to school. B. I do hope you will win! C. Why are you going there? D. Who will you compete against? E. When do you start the practice? 五、词义配对(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 词义配对 ____56____ standard ____57____ creative ____58____ ordinary ____59____ patent ____60____ prepare ____61____ excellence ____62____ unique ____63____ achieve ____64____ patience ____65____ persistent A卓越 B.准备 C.取得 D.耐心 E.普通的 F.专利 G.坚持不懈的 H.标准 I.独特的 J.创造性的 六、选词填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。) 选词填空 A.wonderful B.cut C.skilled D.depends E.history Paper cutting is a special folk art in China with a ____66____ of nearly 1,000 years. The materials used are simple: ordinary paper and a pair of scissors (or a cutting knife). A ____67____ paper cutting craftsperson cuts paper into designs like doing magic tricks. A piece of red paper is folded and then ____68____ several times, before being unfolded into a beautiful picture. Some craftspeople do not even set their eyes on what they are doing and then cut it into a ____69____ pattern. Paper cutting is a type of art with powerful expression: a paper cutting artist does not need a model picture to copy from, but ____70____ on a pair of scissors to produce a work of art, each time with small differences. Paper cuttings are very poplar in the countryside. 七、英汉互译(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。) 71. 每块手表中的技术和工艺来自他们不懈的追求。(come from) __________________________________________________ 72. 我们应该尽力帮助残疾人。（try one’s best） __________________________________________________ 73. 学生集中精力搞好学业是很重要的。(focus on) __________________________________________________ 74. Products made in Germany are believed to be well-built and durable. __________________________________________________ 75. China’s first Craftsman Day fell on September 26, 2019 in Hangzhou to honor the spirit of craftsmanship. __________________________________________________ 八、书面表达(本大题共10分) 76. 请根据下列提示，结合自己的专业以“How to Be a Skilled Student”为题写一篇60词左右的短文。 提示： (1)要对自己的专业感兴趣； (2)要努力学习专业知识和技能，并刻苦训练； (3)要有耐心，坚持不懈，不随便放弃； (4)要有健康的身体和过硬的心理素质。 注意：短文的开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。 Key words: be interested in, major, a good basic knowledge of, patient, persistent, mental quality. How to Be a Skilled Student I’m a vocational school student. My dream is to be a skilled student. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Craftsmanship 第六单元测试卷 一、单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。) 1. Jim, you’d better not ________ too much time on your mobile phone. A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查had better的用法。句意：吉姆，你最好不要花太多时间在手机上。根据 “had better (not)”后必须接动词原形的规则，故用spend。故选A。 2. ________ visitors went to the ski resorts to enjoy the pleasure of skiing. A. The number of B. A number of C. A great deal of D. A large amount of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查数量短语的用法辨析。句意：许多游客前往滑雪场享受滑雪的乐趣。A. The number of……的数量，后接可数名词复数，但谓语动词需用单数形式；B. A number of许多，大量，后接可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式；C. A great deal of大量的，仅能修饰不可数名词；D. A larger amount of更多的，仅能修饰不可数名词。根据visitors是可数名词复数，且句子需要表达“许多”的含义，故用A number of。故选B。 3. These volunteers ________ the environmental protection. A. turn on B. focus on C. hold on D. pass on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：这些志愿者们关注环境保护。A. turn on打开电器等；B. focus on关注，聚焦于；C. hold on坚持，等一下；D. pass on传递。根据“the environmental protection”这个语境，志愿者们的行为应该是“关注”环保事业，用focus on。故选B。 4. ________! It can cook more than 5,000 dishes. A. What an amazing robot B. How an amazing robot C. What amazing robot D. How amazing robot 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：多么神奇的机器人啊！它能做5000多道菜。分析句子和选项可知，此处是感叹句，amazing robot是“形容词 + 名词”的结构，且robot是可数名词单数，需要用不定冠词an，符合What + an + 形容词 + 名词的结构，故用What an amazing robot。故选A。 5. It ________ Zhang Guimei many years to help about 1,800 girl students in poor areas realize their college dreams. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：张桂梅花了多年时间帮助贫困地区约1800名女学生实现了她们的大学梦。A. took花费（常用于“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”句型）；B. spent花费（主语通常是人，常用sb. spend time/money on sth./(in) doing sth.）；C. cost花费（主语通常是物，常用sth. cost sb. money）；D. paid支付（主语通常是人，常用sb. pay money for sth.）。本句符合“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”的固定句型，且动作已完成，用take的过去式took。故选A。 6. Eating ________ in the library. A. are not allowed B. doesn’t allow C. is not allowed D. shouldn’t allow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态主谓一致。句意：在图书馆里吃东西是不被允许的。句子的主语是动名词结构Eating，谓语动词要用单数形式，“吃东西”这个动作是被不允许，因此需要用被动语态，结构为be + 过去分词，故用is not allowed。故选C。 7. —Eric, you ________ to go to the teachers’ office just now. What’s up? —We aren’t allowed to bring phones to school. Em, but I broke the rule. A. were told B. told C. are told D. tell 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：——Eric，你刚才被要求去老师办公室。怎么了？——我们不允许带手机到学校。嗯，但我违反了规定。时间状语“just now”表示“刚才”，提示动作发生在过去；且主语you是“告诉”这个动作的承受者，因此要用一般过去时的被动语态“were told”。故选A。 8. — We’ll have the P.E. test next week. I feel a little nervous. — Relax! ________ yourself and practice more. A. Focus on B. Take care of C. Go through D. Believe in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查短语动词辨析。句意：——我们下周要进行体育测试，我有点紧张。——放轻松，相信自己，多练习。A. Focus on专注于；B. Take care of照顾；C. Go through经历；浏览；D. Believe in相信；信任。根据对话中relax和practice more的鼓励语气可知，此处需要表达“相信自己”的含义，故用Believe in。故选D。 9. Great changes ________ in China since 1979. A. have taken place B. was took place C. took place D. were taken place 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：自1979年以来，中国发生了巨大的变化。时间状语“since 1979”是现在完成时的标志，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，需要用现在完成时，结构为have/has + 过去分词，take place是不及物动词短语，意为“发生”，没有被动语态。主语Great changes是复数形式，助动词用have，故用have taken place。故选A。 10. In our school, many chances ________ to students to show themselves. A. offer B. offered C. are offered D. are offering 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：在我们学校，很多机会被提供给学生来展示自己。句子的主语是many chances，它是动词offer的承受者，因此需要用被动语态。根据被动语态的基本结构be + 过去分词，结合主语是复数many chances，故用are offered。故选C。 11. “I’m still working because I’m still capable and hope to guide more young people,” said Wu Mengchao when he ________. A. is interviewed B. is interviewing C. was interviewing D. was interviewed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：“我还在工作，因为我仍然有能力，并希望引导更多年轻人。”吴孟超在被采访时说。主句中动词said是一般过去时，说明采访的动作发生在过去，时间状语从句也要用过去的时态。从句的主语he指代吴孟超，是interview这个动作的承受者，即“被采访”，需要用一般过去时的被动语态，故用was interviewed。故选D。 12. My house is ________ now. A. painting B. to paint C. to be paint D. being painted 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：我的房子现在正在被粉刷。根据时间状语“now”可知动作正在进行，且house是paint这个动作的承受者，需要用被动语态，用现在进行时的被动语态being painted。故选D。 13. It’s time for us to ________ plastic bags when going shopping. A. stop to use B. stop using C. stop use D. stopped using 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：是时候让我们在购物时停止使用塑料袋了。stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”，stop doing sth.表示“停止正在做的事”。根据句意可知，此处表示“停止使用塑料袋”，应用stop doing sth.结构；且It’s time for sb. to do sth.是固定句型，表示“是某人做某事的时候了”，其中to是不定式符号，后接动词原形。故选B。 14. We ________ to reach for our dreams in the graduation ceremony last week. A. encourage B. were encouraged C. are encouraged D. encouraged 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：在上周的毕业典礼上，我们被鼓励去追求我们的梦想。时间状语last week说明句子时态为一般过去时，且主语We和动词encourage之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态（was /were +动词过去分词）。故选B。 15. If you want to ________ this job, you should first be trained for three months. A. take up B. put up C. turn up D. look up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查短语动词辨析。句意：如果你想要从事这份工作，你需要先接受三个月的培训。A. take up开始从事；占据；B. put up张贴；搭建；C. turn up出现；调大；D. look up为查阅；向上看。根据“this job”和“be trained for three months”的逻辑可知，此处需要表达 “开始从事工作”的含义，故用take up。故选A。 16. — Are you going to do a part-time job in your free time? — Yes. I don’t think I should always ________ my parents. A. turn on B. depend on C. pass on D. hold on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：——你打算在空闲时间做兼职吗？——是的。我认为我不应该总是依赖我的父母。A. turn on打开；B. depend on依赖；C. pass on去世；D. hold on坚持。根据句意可知，我打算做兼职，不想总是依赖我的父母。故选B。 17. Nowadays smart phones can be ________ Internet. A. used to B. connected to C. attract to D. link to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析和被动语态。句意：如今，智能手机可以被连接到互联网。A. used to被用来……，后面需要接动词原形；B. connected to被连接到……；C. attract to被吸引到……；D. link to链接到……（此处需用被动结构be linked to）。根据Internet和主语smart phones可知，此处表示被连接到，故用connected to。故选B。 18. Is it necessary ________ us ________ some photos before saving the old man? A. of; taking B. for; taking C. of; to take D. for; to take 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型及介词辨析。句意：在救那个老人之前，我们有必要拍些照片吗？“It is + adj. + for/of sb. + to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。当形容词是描述人的品质、性格的词（如kind, nice, clever等）时，用of；当形容词是描述事情的性质或对某人产生的影响时，用for。本句中necessary是描述事情的性质，表示“做某事是必要的”，因此用for；且真正的主语是“to take some photos”，所以第二个空填to take。故选D。 19. Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________. A. will it be helpful B. how will it be helpful C. it will be helpful D. whether it will be helpful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句的语序。句意：你听说过这项反食品浪费的新法律吗？我在想它是否会有帮助。分析句子可知，此处应填宾语从句，必须使用陈述语序（主语 + 谓语），“I’m wondering”表达的是不确定的疑问，需要用whether来引导“是否”的含义，故用whether it will be helpful。故选D。 20. —I’m afraid I can’t pass the driving test tomorrow. — ! I’m sure you’ll make it. A. Glad to hear that B. Congratulations C. Sounds great D. Cheer up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——恐怕我明天无法通过驾驶考试了。——振作起来！我确信你能成功的。A. Glad to hear that很高兴听到这个消息；B. Congratulations祝贺；C. Sounds great听起来很棒；D. Cheer up振作起来。根据“I’m afraid I can’t pass the driving test tomorrow.”可知，此处应是给对方鼓励。故选D。 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) Thirty-four years ago, Li Wanjun ____21____ from a vocational high school in Changchun, Jilin Province, and was assigned to ____22____ a welder for the Changchun Railway Vehicle Company. Together with 28 other freshmen, he began his ____23____— welding vehicle parts. A year later, 25 of them had quit, finding ____24____ neither clean nor easy. Working with torches that produced flames as hot as 2,300℃, the ____25____ was a place of smoke and sparks, where the welders sweated beneath their canvas uniforms and closed welding helmets (头盔). Li chose to stay on after his father, ____26____ worked at the same company and had received the model worker award. He told him that every trade has its master, and that he should practice and work hard. Over the decades, the 52-year-old man has participated in the ____27____ of more than 20 different kinds of railcar bogies (轨道车转向架) in China, including the ones for the Fuxing high-speed train, which runs at speeds ____28____ up to 350 kilometers per hour. In 2017, Li became the first technical worker in the province to be granted the title of professor. Until then, workers could ____29____ certificates(证书) that rated their technical level, but were not able to earn titles in the educational field. “The reform of the professional title system has improved the social status of ____30____ workers, and inspired us all to work harder,” Li said. In 2018, Li was named a Great Country Craftsman of the year, along with nine other individuals nationwide. 21. A. graduated B. graduate C. graduates D. graduating 22. A. work for B. work as C. work on D. work at 23. A. major B. patent C. technology D. career 24. A. weld B. welding C. carve D. carving 25. A. gym B. museum C. workshop D. company 26. A. who B. which C. that D. whom 27. A. product B. production C. procedure D. program 28. A. of B. for C. with D. off 29. A. to earn B. earning C. earn D. earns 30. A. skilling B. skill C. skillful D. skilled 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了大国工匠李万君从职业高中毕业后，成为一名焊工并在岗位上深耕数十年，最终获得教授职称和“大国工匠”称号的经历，体现了技术工人的价值与职业发展的突破。 【21题详解】 考查动词时态辨析。句意为：34年前，李万君从吉林省长春市的一所职业高中毕业，被分配到长春轨道客车公司担任焊工。根据“Thirty-four years ago”可知，此处应用一般过去时。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：34 年前，李万君从吉林省长春市的一所职业高中毕业，被分配到长春轨道客车公司担任焊工。A. work for为……工作；B. work as 担任……职务；C. work on 从事；D. work at 在……工作。根据“a welder”可知，此处表示“担任焊工”，用“work as”。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意为：他和其他28名新生一起开始了自己的职业生涯—— 焊接车辆零件。A. major专业；B. patent专利；C. technology技术；D. career 职业。根据“welding vehicle parts”可知，这是他的职业开端。故选D。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意为：一年后，其中25人辞职了，他们觉得焊接既不干净也不容易。A. weld焊接；B. welding焊接；C. carve雕刻；D. carvin 雕刻。根据“ neither clean nor easy”可知，此处指“焊接”工作，且用动名词作宾语。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意为：使用能产生 2300℃高温火焰的焊枪，车间里烟雾和火花弥漫。A. gym健身房；B. museum博物馆；C. workshop车间；D. company公司。根据“was a place of smoke and sparks”可知，焊接工作的场所是车间。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查定语从句。句意为：李万君选择留下，他的父亲在同一家公司工作，并获得过劳模称号。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是his father，指人且在从句中作主语，用who。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意为：几十年来，这位52岁的男子参与了中国20多种不同轨道车转向架的生产。A. product产品；B. production生产；C. procedure流程；D. program项目。“participate in the production of”是固定搭配，意为“参与……的生产”。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查介词辨析。句意为：包括时速高达350公里的复兴号高速列车的转向架。A. of属于；B. for为了；C. with和；D. off离开。“speeds of up to…”是固定表达，意为 “时速高达……”。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查动词形式辨析。句意为：在此之前，工人可以获得评定技术水平的证书，但无法获得教育领域的职称。根据情态动词could后接动词原形可知，earn符合语境。故选 C。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：职称制度改革提高了技术工人的社会地位。A. skilling技能；B. skill技能；C. skillful熟练的；D. skilled有技能的。“skilled workers”是固定搭配，意为 “技术工人”。故选D。 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。) A When Wang Haiyan was young, her favorite toys weren’t Barbie dolls. Instead, she started learning to make shadow puppets(皮影) from her father at 13. Now 43, Wang has spent 30 years practicing and spreading the art. Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather(皮) or paper, accompanied(伴奏) by music and singing. It was invented during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC - 8 AD). It tells us about folk tales and historical stories, passing down culture and customs over thousands of years. Shadow puppetry is all about creating the puppets and performing with them. Wang’s hometown of Hua county, Shanxi, is known as the birthplace of the folk art. Puppet-makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets including washing the leather, carving and painting, according to Wang. Carving is the most difficult part. “We have a special carving skill - moving the leather under the knife,” Wang said. It took Wang three years to master this skill. She used a brick(砖块) to strengthen her left hand while practicing. It takes about 3,000 carves to make a shadow puppet. “The complex steps make it hard to hand down the folk art,” she said. But Wang has found a way to do so. In recent years, she has made shadow puppets based on some cartoon series and given a live streaming performance. She used colors like blue and purple that were hardly seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets to make the performance more lively. “I hope more and more young people enjoy shadow puppetry and pass it down,” she said. 31. When did Wang Haiyan start learning to make shadow puppets? A. At the age of 24. B. At the age of 13. C. At the age of 30. D. At the age of 43. 32. Making the puppets includes the following steps except __________. A. painting B. carving C. making bricks D. washing the leather 33. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. Where shadow puppetry was invented. B. When Wang began to learn shadow puppetry. C. Why people like shadow puppetry. D. What shadow puppetry is. 34. What does the underlined phrase “hand down” mean in the fourth paragraph? A. 提高 B. 传承 C. 酷爱 D. 放弃 35. Which of the following statements about Wang Haiyan is TRUE? A. She expected more young people to spread shadow puppetry. B. She didn’t master the carving skill until she was 43. C. She learned all by herself to make shadow puppets. D. She was more interested in cartoon series than shadow puppetry. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了皮影戏传承人王海艳学习、制作并创新传承皮影艺术的经历，介绍了皮影戏的历史与制作工艺。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段 “Instead, she started learning to make shadow puppets from her father at 13. (相反，她13岁时就开始跟着父亲学习制作皮影。)”可知，王海艳在13岁时开始学习制作皮影。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Puppet-makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets including washing the leather, carving and painting. (皮影制作者必须遵循24个步骤来制作皮影，包括洗皮、雕刻和上色。)”可知，制作皮影的步骤不包括“制砖”。故选C。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather or paper, accompanied by music and singing. It was invented during the Western Han Dynasty... (皮影戏是一种戏剧形式，使用皮或纸制成的偶人，伴随音乐和演唱。它发明于西汉时期……)”可知，第二段主要介绍了皮影戏是什么。故选D。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“The complex steps make it hard to hand down the folk art. (复杂的步骤让这项民间艺术很难传承。)”以及上下文语境可知，“hand down”在这里的意思是“传承”。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“I hope more and more young people enjoy shadow puppetry and pass it down. (我希望越来越多的年轻人喜欢皮影戏并将其传承下去。)”可知，王海艳期望更多年轻人传承皮影戏。故选A。 B Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors (继承人) of West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique (炒茶技艺). He has been making Longjing tea for more than forty years. Longjing tea leaves are famous for their color, taste and shape. “You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed (去除),” Fan said. “If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter.” This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. It not only makes the tea taste good, but has also become an important part of Chinese tea culture. These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. “It’s easier, but the quality is not as good,” Fan said. “Machine-made tea floats longer in water and tastes bitter.” Fan is now teaching some young men. His son, a 27-year-old college graduate, is one of them. “It’s a tradition. We need to pass it down,” he said. 36. According to Paragraph 2, what will happen to tea leaves if they have too much water? A. They will go bad quickly. B. They will break into pieces. C. They will lose their fresh taste, D. They will have a bitter taste. 37. What does the underlined part “this traditional technique” refer to? A. Roasting tea leaves by hand. B. Picking tea leaves. C. Drinking tea in a traditional way. D. Growing tea plants on the mountains. 38. Fan thinks that making tea by machine is ________ than making tea by hand. A. better B. easier C. more bitter D. sweeter 39. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Fan’s son studies tea culture in college. B. Fan will open his own tea houses in China. C. Fan’s son is learning the tea roasting technique. D. Fan is making this technique popular worldwide. 40. What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. How to tell good tea apart from bad tea. B. Sometimes only by hand can we make the best of the things. C. How tea is packed and sent to many different countries. D. Longjing tea leaves are the best in the world. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了龙井茶人人皆知，闻名中外，上等龙井茶是由手工制作，而非机器，龙井茶手工制作大师樊生华，用其精湛的制茶工艺征服了众人，并带起徒弟，只为传承中国传统文化。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter (如果去掉的不够，茶尝起来会苦)”可知，有太多的水分，茶叶会变得有点苦。故选D。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed (你必须用手触摸叶子来感受有多少水分被带走了)”可推断，这种传统工艺是指“用手炒茶”这个技术。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“It’s easier, but the quality is not as good (这样比较容易，但是质量不太好)”可知，樊认为用机器制茶比手工制茶更简单。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Fan is now teaching some young men. His son, a 27-year-old college graduate, is one of them. (樊现在教一些年轻人。他的儿子，一个27岁的大学毕业生，就是其中之一。)”可知，樊的儿子现在正在学习手工炒茶。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，全文通过对比手工与机器制茶（手工更优、机器味苦），强调传统技艺的价值及传承必要性。B项“有时唯有手工能成就极致”最契合主题。故选B。 C According to a recent survey by Xinhua Research Center, Chinese people prefer buying local brands over foreign brands. The first China Brand Day fell on May 10, 2017. A lot of activities take place to help Chinese brands develop across the country on that day every year. Let’s take a look at the results of the survey. In the past, “Made in China” made people think of cheap and poor quality products. But that seems to be changing. Chinese people show a lot of interest in low price, good quality and creative design. Experts say Chinese brands will continue to be more popular over the next 10years. 41. Xinhua Research Center did a survey about ________. A. prices B. quality C. brands D. design 42. 32%of Chinese people don’t care about brands int ________. A. food B. bags and cases C. medicine and health care D. poor-quality products 43. ________ of Chinese people prefer local bags and cases. A. 47% B. 31% C. 22% D. 10% 44. Chinese people choose local brands because of the following except ________. A. low prices B. good quality C. creative design D. fine materials 45. From the passage, we can know ________. A. “Made in China” is popular among Chinese people all the time B. foreign brands will not be accepted by Chinese people in ten years C. only 10% of Chinese people prefer foreign food while others hate it D. many activities are organized to help Chinese brands to develop on China Brand Day 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新华调研中心关于中国人对本土品牌和外国品牌偏好的调查结果。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“According to a recent survey by Xinhua Research Center, Chinese people prefer buying local brands over foreign brands. (根据新华调研中心最近的一项调查，中国人更喜欢购买本土品牌而非外国品牌。)”可知，这项调查是关于品牌的。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。观察饼图，在“Medicine and health care (医药保健)”类别中，“Don’t care about brands (不关心品牌)”的比例为32%。因此，32%的中国人在医药保健方面不关心品牌。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。在“Bags and cases (箱包)”的饼图中，“Prefer local brands (更喜欢本土品牌)”的比例为47%。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Chinese people show a lot of interest in low price, good quality and creative design. (中国人对低价、高品质和创新设计表现出浓厚兴趣。)”可知，“fine materials (优质材料)”并未被提及为选择本土品牌的原因。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The first China Brand Day fell on May 10, 2017. A lot of activities take place to help Chinese brands develop across the country on that day every year. (首届中国品牌日是2017年5月10日。每年的这一天，全国各地都会举办很多活动来助力中国品牌发展。)”可知，在中国品牌日当天，会举办许多活动来帮助中国品牌发展。故选D。 四、完成对话(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) A 补全对话 A: Do you know China Brand Day? B:____46____ What’s the day for? A:____47____ In the past, “Made in China” just made people think of cheap, low-quality products. ____48____ B: I agree. Chinese brands are going global and being widely accepted. A:Exactly. ____49____ B:Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands. They are at good prices, but really nice and of high quality. A: ____50____ I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you. A. Cool! B. For making people know about Chinese brands all over the world. C. Some sports brands have got global attention. D. What? I’ve never heard of it. E. But it has changed now. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. E 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于中国品牌日的对话。 【46题详解】 根据上文问句“Do you know China Brand Day? (你知道中国品牌日吗？)”和下文“What’s the day for? (这个节日是为了什么？)”可知，B之前从未听说过这个节日。选项D“什么？我从没听说过它。”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据上文问句“What’s the day for? (这个节日是为了什么？)”，此处需要回答中国品牌日的目的。选项B“为了让全世界的人都了解中国品牌。”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据前文“In the past, 'Made in China' just made people think of cheap, low-quality products. (在过去，“中国制造”只会让人们想到廉价、低质量的产品。)”和下文“I agree. Chinese brands are going global and being widely accepted. (我同意。中国品牌正在走向全球，并被广泛接受。)”可知，情况已经发生了变化。选项E“但现在情况已经改变了。”符合语境。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据下文答语“Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands. (是的。我经常买一些这些品牌的鞋子和衣服。)”可知，此处提到了一些具体的品牌。选项C“一些运动品牌已经获得了全球关注。”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据下文“I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you. (我相信会有更多中国人像你一样支持我们自己的品牌。)”可知，此处是对对方支持国产品牌的行为表示赞赏。选项A“很酷！”符合语境。故选A。 B 补全对话 A:Hi, Jack! Where are you going? B:____51____ A:But we don’t have any lessons on Sundays ____52____ B:Because I’m going to practice operating CNC lathe(数控车床). A:____53____ B:At 8:30 a.m. My teacher Mr.Wang will be waiting for us. We arrive as early as we can so that we can have more time to practice. A:How about your training? B:We’re training harder than usual, and we want to do better in the competition. A:Great! I hear you’re going to attend a competition next week. ____54____ B:Some strong teams from Linping and Xiaoshan. A:I’ve heard of them. They have won gold medals for several times. They always try hard to win. B:Yes, I agree with you. But we’re doing a lot better now. A:Good luck! ____55____ B:Thank you very much. A. I’m going to school. B. I do hope you will win! C. Why are you going there? D. Who will you compete against? E. When do you start the practice? 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. E 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于周末去学校练习数控车床并准备比赛的对话。 【51题详解】 根据上文问句“Where are you going? (你要去哪里？)”，此处需要回答地点。选项A“我要去学校。”符合语境。故选A。 【52题详解】 根据下文答语“Because I'm going to practice operating CNC lathe. (因为我要去练习操作数控车床。)”，可知此处是询问去学校原因。选项C“你为什么要去那里？”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据下文答语“At 8:30 a.m.(早上八点半。)”，可知此处是对练习时间进行提问。选项E“你们什么时候开始练习？”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据下文答语“Some strong teams from Linping and Xiaoshan. (一些来自临平和萧山的强队。)”，可知此处是询问比赛的对手。选项D“你们将和谁比赛？”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据上文“Good luck! (祝你好运！)”和下文“Thank you very much. (非常感谢。)”，此处是表达对对方的祝福和鼓励。选项B“我真心希望你们能赢！”符合语境。故选B。 五、词义配对(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 词义配对 ____56____ standard ____57____ creative ____58____ ordinary ____59____ patent ____60____ prepare ____61____ excellence ____62____ unique ____63____ achieve ____64____ patience ____65____ persistent A.卓越 B.准备 C.取得 D.耐心 E.普通的 F专利 G.坚持不懈的 H标准 I.独特的 J.创造性的 【答案】56. H 57. J 58. E 59. F 60. B 61. A 62. I 63. C 64. D 65. G 【解析】 【56题详解】 考查名词。 standard：标准。故选H。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。creative：创造性的。故选J。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。ordinary：普通的。故选E。 【59题详解】 考查名词。patent：专利。故选F。 【60题详解】 考查动词。prepare：准备。故选B。 【61题详解】 考查名词。excellence：卓越。故选A。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。unique：独特的。故选I。 【63题详解】 考查动词。achieve：取得。故选C。 【64题详解】 考查名词。patience：耐心。故选D。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。persistent：坚持不懈的。故选G。 六、选词填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。) 选词填空 A.wonderful B.cut C.skilled D.depends E.history Paper cutting is a special folk art in China, with a ____66____ of nearly 1,000 years. The materials used are simple: ordinary paper and a pair of scissors (or a cutting knife). A ____67____ paper cutting craftsperson cuts paper into designs like doing magic tricks. A piece of red paper is folded and then ____68____ several times, before being unfolded into a beautiful picture. Some craftspeople do not even set their eyes on what they are doing and then cut it into a ____69____ pattern. Paper cutting is a type of art with powerful expression: a paper cutting artist does not need a model picture to copy from, but ____70____ on a pair of scissors to produce a work of art, each time with small differences. Paper cuttings are very poplar in the countryside. 【答案】66. E 67. C 68. B 69. A 70. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主题是：剪纸是中国一种特殊的民间艺术，使用的材料很简单，一个熟练的剪纸工匠可以把纸剪成各种图案。 【66题详解】 考查名词。句意：剪纸是中国一种特殊民间艺术，有近千年的历史。根据后文“of nearly 1,000 years”可知，空格处应填名词表示“历史”的词，题目所给名词“history (历史)”符合“with a history of+时间段”的搭配，意为“有……的历史”。故选E。 【67题详解】 考查形容词。句意：一个熟练的剪纸工匠像变魔术一样把纸剪成各种图案。根据后文“paper cutting craftsperson”和“cuts paper into designs like doing magic tricks”可知，空格处应填形容词“skilled”修饰后面的名词paper cutting craftsperson，题目所给形容词“skilled (熟练的)”符合句意。故选C。 【68题详解】 考查动词。句意：一张红纸被折叠，然后剪几次，然后展开成一幅美丽的画。分析句子可知，空格处应是与“folded”并列的谓语动词，题目所给动词“cut (剪)”符合句意。故选B。  【69题详解】 考查形容词。句意：有些工匠甚至没有注意到他们在做什么，然后就把它剪成一个奇妙的图案。根据空处前面的“a”和后面的“pattern”可知，空格处应填形容词“wonderful”，题目所给形容词“wonderful (奇妙的)”符合句意。故选A。  【70题详解】 考查动词。句意：剪纸是一种具有强大表现力的艺术类型：剪纸艺术家不需要模型图片来复制，而是依靠一把剪刀来制作艺术品，每次都有微小的差异。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填谓语动词与前面的谓语动词does not need a model picture to copy from并列；根据动词短语结构“depends on (依靠)”可知，题目所给动词要用三单形式“depends”符合题意。故选D。 七、英汉互译(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。) 71. 每块手表中的技术和工艺来自他们不懈的追求。(come from) __________________________________________________ 【答案】The technology and craft in each watch comes from their persistent pursuit. 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句。根据句意和提示可知，本句是一个陈述句。每块手表中的技术和工艺：The technology and craft in each watch，作主语；来自：comes from，作谓语；他们不懈的追求：their persistent pursuit，作宾语。故本句译为：The technology and craft in each watch comes from their persistent pursuit. 72. 我们应该尽力帮助残疾人。（try one’s best） __________________________________________________ 【答案】We should try our best to help disabled people. 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句。根据“。”可知，这是一个陈述句。我们：We，作主语；应该尽力：should try our best，作谓语和宾语；帮助残疾人：to help disabled people，作目的状语。故本句译为：We should try our best to help disabled people. 73. 学生集中精力搞好学业是很重要的。(focus on) __________________________________________________ 【答案】It is important for students to focus on their schoolwork. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型和动词短语。根据中文句意和提示词focus on可知，本句使用It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.的固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。 对于学生： for students，作状语；集中精力搞好学业：to focus on their schoolwork，作真正主语；很重要的：important，作表语。故本句译为：It is important for students to focus on their schoolwork. 74. Products made in Germany are believed to be well-built and durable. __________________________________________________ 【答案】德国制造的产品被认为做工精良、经久耐用。 【解析】 【详解】考查被动语态和非谓语动词。Products：产品，作主语；made in Germany：德国制造的，过去分词短语作后置定语；are believed：被认为，作谓语，一般现在时的被动语态；to be well-built and durable：做工精良、经久耐用，动词不定式作主语补足语。故本句译为：德国制造的产品被认为做工精良、经久耐用。 75. China’s first Craftsman Day fell on September 26, 2019 in Hangzhou to honor the spirit of craftsmanship. __________________________________________________ 【答案】2016年9月26日，杭州设立全国首个“工匠节”来纪念工匠精神。 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句和非谓语动词。China’s first Craftsman Day：全国首个“工匠节”，作主语；fell on：适逢，作谓语；September 26, 2019：2016年9月26日，作宾语；in Hangzhou：在杭州，作地点状语；to honor the spirit of craftsmanship：来纪念工匠精神，动词不定式短语作目的状语。故本句译为：2016年9月26日，杭州设立全国首个“工匠节”来纪念工匠精神。 八、书面表达(本大题共10分) 76. 请根据下列提示，结合自己的专业以“How to Be a Skilled Student”为题写一篇60词左右的短文。 提示： (1)要对自己的专业感兴趣； (2)要努力学习专业知识和技能，并刻苦训练； (3)要有耐心，坚持不懈，不随便放弃； (4)要有健康的身体和过硬的心理素质。 注意：短文的开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。 Key words: be interested in, major, a good basic knowledge of, patient, persistent, mental quality. How to Be a Skilled Student I’m a vocational school student. My dream is to be a skilled student. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Be a Skilled Student I’m a vocational school student. My dream is to be a skilled student. First, I should be interested in my major, because interest is the best teacher. Second, I should learn and have a basic knowledge of my major and gain some useful skills. My excellence requires practicing skills hard. Third, it’s important to be patient and persistent. I won’t give up. Last but not least, I should take exercise to keep healthy and have good mental quality. As long as I keep on learning and practicing, I’m sure my dream will come true. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。请你以“如何成为一名技能型学生”为主题，结合职业学校学生的身份，从兴趣、学习、坚持和身心素质四个方面阐述了具体做法。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 感兴趣：be interested in → be fond of 专业：major → speciality 坚持：persistent → determined 心理素质：mental quality → psychological quality 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My excellence requires practicing skills hard. 拓展句：My excellence requires practicing skills hard, because only through constant training can I master my major. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】I should be interested in my major, because interest is the best teacher. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型 2】As long as I keep on learning and practicing, I’m sure my dream will come true. (运用了as long as引导的条件状语从句，省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $