Unit 1 Lesson 4 Stories about spring 知识清单&同步练习 2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Lesson 4　Stories about spring 知识清单 一、核心单词 1. 低的；矮的___________ 2. 足球___________ 3. 夹克；短上衣___________ 4. 牛仔裤___________ 5. 骑自行车运动___________ 6. 远足；大幅提高；猛增___________ 7. 糖浆；糖水___________ 8. 糖；食糖___________ 9. 灌木；矮树丛___________ 10. 枫树___________ 11. 土拨鼠___________ 二、词形变化 1. story→______________ (复数) 2. activity→______________ (复数) 3. probable→______________ (副词) 4. cycle→______________ (动名词) 5. taste →______________ (形容词) 6. usual→______________ (副词) 7. snow→______________ (形容词) 8. sun→______________ (形容词) 三、重点短语 1. 直到……才……____________________________ 2. 在草地上____________________________ 3. 在乡村____________________________ 4. 从它的洞里出来____________________________ 5. 美味的早餐食物____________________________ 6. 特殊习俗____________________________ 7. 出来____________________________ 8. 保暖____________________________ 9. 变暖____________________________ 同步练习 一、根据提示完成单词 1. I added two spoons of ________ (糖) to my coffee. 2. I bought a new pair of ________ (牛仔裤) yesterday. 3. They ________ (远足) for a few hours before setting up camp. 4. The temperature is ________ (低的) today. You’d better wear a coat. 5. As the weather warms up in spring, we often play ________ (足球) outdoors on weekends because it’s a fun way to enjoy the sunshine and get excellent exercise. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. In spring, my grandfather often tells us interesting ________(story) about his childhood in the countryside. 2. On sunny weekends, many people enjoy ________ (cycle)around the park as a relaxing activity. 3. The maple syrup makes the breakfast pancakes really ________(taste). 4. In March, the weather ________ (usual)becomes warmer and flowers start to bloom. 5. If it is ________ (sun)tomorrow, we will go for a picnic by the river. 三、方框选词并用其适当形式填空 come out get warmer on the grass special custom have a picnic 1. In April, many families love to ___________ in the park under the cherry blossoms. 2. After the rain stopped, we sat ___________ and enjoyed the sunshine. 3. When spring ___________, people start to wear lighter clothes. 4. According to tradition, the groundhog ___________ of its hole on February 2nd. 5. Making maple syrup is a ___________ in some parts of Canada during early spring. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 直到五月份，我们才能在公园里看到盛开的花朵。 We ________ see flowers blooming in the park ________ May. 2. 我爷爷奶奶喜欢住在乡下，因为那里安静又美丽。 My grandparents enjoy living _________ _________ _________ because it's quiet and beautiful. 3. 这家咖啡馆提供美味的早餐食物，比如 pancakes 和 fresh juice。 This café serves _________ _________ _________, such as pancakes and fresh juice. 4. 在初春，我们仍然需要穿外套来保暖。 In early spring, we still need to wear jackets to _________ _________. 5. 根据传说，如果土拨鼠从洞里出来时看到自己的影子，冬天还会持续六周。 According to the legend, if the groundhog sees its shadow when it comes _________ _________ _________ _________, winter will last six more weeks. 五、阅读理解 Spring is a season of change, and it is celebrated in different ways around the world. In Edmonton, Canada, Jenny experiences a "wild" spring. The weather can change quickly. One day might be cold and snowy with a temperature of -10°C, and the next could be warm and sunny, reaching 15°C. Because of this, flowers usually don't bloom there until May or June. Jenny enjoys outdoor activities like playing "snow" soccer in her jacket and boots early in the season. Later, when it gets warmer, she loves cycling, having picnics, and hiking. A fun tradition in her area is Groundhog Day on February 2nd. People watch a small animal called a groundhog. According to the story, if it sees its shadow and goes back into its hole, winter will last six more weeks. If not, spring will come early. Jenny also likes visiting a "sugar bush" — a big farm with maple trees — to learn how to make sweet maple syrup. They enjoy it on pancakes and other breakfast foods. Meanwhile, in Hangzhou, China, spring arrives earlier and gentler. By March, temperatures are usually between 10°C and 20°C, and sunny days become more common. Flowers like peach blossoms and rapeseed flowers bloom in vast, colorful fields around West Lake, making it a perfect place for walks and picnics. A common activity here in spring is flying kites in open parks or along the river. People also enjoy going boating on the lake to enjoy the fresh air and beautiful view. While Edmonton's spring is longer and cooler with unique customs like maple syrup making, Hangzhou's spring is warmer and filled with natural flower beauty. Both places show how people adapt to and enjoy the season in their own ways. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Spring is the best season for traveling around the world. B. Weather in spring is always warm and sunny everywhere. C. Spring is experienced and celebrated differently in two places. D. Canada has more interesting spring activities than China. 2. According to the passage, when can people in Edmonton usually see flowers bloom? A. In February or March. B. In May or June. C. In July or August. D. In April or May. 3. What does the word "wild" mean in describing Edmonton's spring weather? A. Very dangerous. B. Changing quickly and a lot. C. Extremely hot. D. Always snowy. 4. What is a common spring activity in Hangzhou according to the passage? A. Making maple syrup. B. Watching a groundhog. C. Flying kites. D. Playing snow soccer. 5. Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage? A. Groundhog Day predicts the weather for the whole year. B. Hangzhou's spring is cooler and arrives later than Edmonton's. C. People in Edmonton can go cycling in shorts early in spring. D. Both places have special outdoor activities to enjoy spring. 参考答案 学习清单 一、1. low 2.soccer 3.jacket 4.jeans 5.cycling 6.hike 7. syrup 8.sugar 9.bush 10.maple 11. groundhog 二、1. stories 2.activities 3.probably 4.cycling 5.tasty 6.usually 7.snowy 8.sunny 三、1. not... until... 2.on the grass 3.in the countryside 4.out of its hole 5.tasty breakfast foods 6.special custom 7.come out 8.stay warm 9.get warmer 同步练习 一、1. sugar 2.jeans 3.hiked 4.low 5.soccer 二、1. stories 2.cycling 3.tasty 4.usually 5.sunny 三、1. have a picnic 2.on the grass 3.gets warmer 4.comes out 5.special custom 四、1. cannot, until 2.in the countryside 3.tasty breakfast foods 4.stay warm 5.out of its hole 五、1-5CBBCD 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $