2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末自编模拟卷4（译林版）

2025~2026学年度七年级英语自编试卷模拟练习4（解析版） 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Gloria is a smart girl. She can a clock and then put all its parts back together. A. take apart B. take out C. take away D. take off 【答案】1. A 【解析】1.【详解】句意：Gloria是个聪明的女孩。她能拆开一个钟，然后再把它的各个部件组装起来。 考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开，拆卸；take out取出，除掉，带……出去；take away带走，拿走；take off起飞，脱掉。根据后文“…and then put all its parts back together”可知，此处应指Gloria“拆开”一个时钟。故选A。 2.The underlined letter “i” in the word “ ” has a different pronunciation (发音). A. Field B. polite C. life D. like 【答案】2. A 【解析】【详解】句意：在单词“field”中划线字母 “i ”的发音不同。 考查元音字母发音。field中划线字母i的发音是/i:/；polite中划线字母i的发音是/aɪ/；life中划线字母i的发音是/aɪ/；like中划线字母i的发音是/aɪ/。选项A中划线字母i与其他三个发音不同。故选A。 3.There some pieces of news about the World Cup in today’s newspaper. A. Have B. has C. are D. is 【答案】3. C 【解析】3.【详解】句意：今天的报纸有关于世界杯的一些消息。 考查主谓一致。该句是There be句型。根据“in today’s newspaper.”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是some pieces of news，其中pieces为复数，所以be动词用are。故选C。 4.—How much do you know about , Billy? —Well, that’s a hard question for Americans. I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan. A. the Dragon Boat Festival B. the Water Festival C. Burns Night D. the Mid-Autumn Festival 【答案】4. A 【解析】4.【详解】句意：——比利，你对端午节了解多少？——嗯，这对美国人来说是个难题。我只知道这个节日是关于屈原的。 考查名词辨析以及常识。the Dragon Boat Festival端午节；the Water Festival泼水节；Burns Night彭斯之夜；the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节。根据“I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan.”以及常识可知，端午节和屈原有关。故选A。 5. Don’t your parents too much. You should learn to look after yourself. A. depend on B. go by C. stay with D. put on 【答案】5. A 【解析】5.【详解】句意：不要太依赖你的父母。你应该学会照顾自己。 考查动词短语。depend on依赖；依靠；go by经过；（时间）流逝；stay with与……待在一起；put on穿上；上演。根据“You should learn to look after yourself.”可知此处表达的是不要过度依赖父母，故选A。 6.We shouldn’t our parents all the time. We should learn to take care of ourselves. A. leave for B. hear from C. depend on D . try on 【答案】6. C 【解析】6.【详解】句意：我们不应该一直依赖我们的父母。我们应该学会照顾自己。 考查动词短语辨析。leave for前往；hear from收到……的来信；depend on依赖；try on试穿。根据“We should learn to take care of ourselves”可知，此处表示“不应该一直依赖父母”，所以应该用depend on。故选C。 7.—Cooking helps us show love for family members. — . Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy. A. I can’t believe it B. Take it easy C. I can’t agree more D. That depends 【答案】7. C 【解析】7.【详解】句意：——烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱。——我完全同意。每次我给妈妈做饭，她都很高兴。 考查情景交际。I can’t believe it我不能相信；Take it easy放轻松；I can’t agree more我完全同意；That depends视情况而定。根据“Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.”可知是完全同意对方的观点，故选C。 8.There a lot of beef and three apples on the table in the kitchen. A. Are B. have C. is D. has 【答案】8. C 【解析】8.【详解】句意：厨房的桌子上有很多牛肉和三个苹果。 考查there be句型。此句为there be句型，不能与have“有”一起用，排除选项B和D。there be句型遵循“就近原则”。a lot of beef为不可数名词，be动词用is。故选C。 9.Don’t shout, Tim. Your father at the moment. A. Sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. sleeping 【答案】9. C 【解析】9.【详解】句意：不要大喊，蒂姆。你爸爸此刻在睡觉。 考查现在进行时。sleep睡觉。根据“Don’t shout”和句意可知为正在发生的事，应用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+doing的形式，“Your father”第三人称单数，系动词用is。故选C。 10.—Do you like Dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭) ? —Yes. But new clothes always too much. A. Spend B. cost C. take D. pay 【答案】10. B 【解析】10.【详解】句意：——你喜欢多巴胺穿搭吗？——是的。但是新衣服总是花费很多钱。 考查动词词义辨析。spend花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；take花费，通常是it作主语；pay付款，主语是人。主语“new clothes”是物，用cost。故选B。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Mom and dad work hard every day. 11 can we do for them? Zhao Zehua, a seven-year-old 12 from Xi’an, helps his parents a lot. Zhao Zehua’s parents have a small food shop. They 13 steamed buns with fillings (包子). Every day, they 14 up at 4 a.m. In the evening, they close the shop 15 . Zhao Zehua is the 16 child in his family. He has no brothers or sisters, so he wants to help his parents. This term, he goes to the food shop at 6 o’clock every 17 to make the wrappers (包子皮). Zhao Zehua says, “My mom is not in good 18 . It is hard for 19 to work long hours every day. I want to do something helpful.” In fact, he worked as a helper to his parents 20 the age of five. Now he is good at making 21 . He can make one wrapper in a very 22 time. Zhao Zehua is the Most Beautiful Teenager with Filial Piety (最美孝心少年), because he spends his much time 23 with his parents. Zhao Zehua is a great student at school. His classmates like to 24 him. He has many friends at school. He plays table tennis very well and Ma Long is his hero (英雄). When he grows up, he wants to be a famous 25 like him. 11. A. How B. Who C. Why D. What 12. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman 13. A. buy B. sell C. watch D. use 14. A. get B. look C. put D. take 15. A. early B. late C. hard D. fast 16. A. only B. last C. second D. just 17. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning D. night 18. A. looks B. health C. clothes D. head 19. A. she B. him C. her D. us 20. A. for B. on C. in D. at 21. A. dumplings B. buns C. wrappers D. cakes 22. A. long B. short C. warm D. useful 23. A. work B. to work C. working D. works 24. A. talk about B. play with C. think about D. ask for 25. A. poet B. singer C. player D. designer 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍最美孝心少年赵泽华的事迹。 11.句意：我们能为他们做些什么？ How如何；Who谁；Why为什么；What什么。根据“...can we do for them?”可知，此处表示为他们做什么，缺少特殊疑问词what。故选D。 12.句意：赵泽华，一个来自西安的7岁男孩，帮了他的父母很多。 girl女孩；boy男孩；man男人；woman女人。根据“a seven-year-old...his...”可知，赵泽华是一个7岁的男孩。故选B。 13.句意：他们卖包子。 buy买；sell卖；watch观看；use使用。根据“Zhao Zehua’s parents have a small food shop...steamed buns with fillings.”可知，他们开包子铺卖包子。故选B。 14.句意：每天，他们早晨4点起床。 get得到；look看；put放；take拿。get up“起床”，动词短语。此句时态为一般现在时，主语是“they”，动词用原形。故选A。 15.句意：晚上，他们很晚才闭店。 early早；late晚；hard艰难地；fast快。根据前句可知他们起床非常早，晚上闭店应该很晚，所以很辛苦。故选B。 16.句意：赵泽华是家里的独生子。 only唯一的；last最后的；second第二；just刚才。根据“He has no brothers or sisters...”可知，他是家里唯一的孩子。故选A。 17.句意：这学期，他每天早晨六点到包子铺擀包子皮。 evening傍晚；afternoon下午；morning早上；night晚上。根据“at 6 o’clock every...”可知，此处表示每天早上六点。故选C。 18.句意：赵泽华说“我妈妈身体不好。每天长时间工作对她来说很难。我想做些事帮她。” looks容貌；health健康；clothes衣服；head头in good health“身体健康”，固定短语。故选B。 19.句意：赵泽华说：“我妈妈身体不好。每天长时间工作对她来说很难。我想做些事帮她。” she她；him他；her她；us我们。前句说妈妈身体不好，此处表示对“她”来说很难，“for”是介词，介词后用代词宾格。故选C。 20.句意：实际上，他五岁的时就开始帮父母干活了。 for了；on在……上；in在……里；at在。at the age of“在……岁时”，介词短语。故选D。 21.句意：现在他擅长擀包子皮。 dumplings饺子；buns圆面包；wrappers饺子皮；cakes蛋糕。根据“Now he is good at making...He can make one wrapper...”可知，此处表示他擅长擀包子皮。故选C。 22.句意：他能在非常短的时间内擀一个包子皮。 long长的；short短的；warm温暖的；useful有用的。根据前句可知，他擅长擀包子皮。此处表示他擀包子皮很快，用时短。故选B。 23.句意：赵泽华是最美孝心少年，因为他花大量时间与父母一起工作。 work工作；to work动词不定式；working动名词或现在分词；works动词单三。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，动词短语。故选C。 24.句意：他的同学喜欢和他玩。 talk about谈论；play with和……玩；think about考虑；ask for请求。根据“Zhao Zehua is a great student at school. His classmates like to...”可知，赵泽华很优秀，所以同学们喜欢和他玩。故选B。 25.句意：当他长大时，他想成为像他一样的著名运动员。 poet诗人；singer歌手；player运动员；designer设计者。根据上句可知，马龙是著名的乒乓球运动员，赵泽华想和他一样成为著名运动员。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） A 26. How old is Mr. Brown? A. Twenty-six. B. Twenty-seven. C. Thirty-four. D. Thirty-five. 27. Tom has some English questions and needs a teacher’s help. Who can he ask for help? A. Isabel. B. Oliver. C. Melanie. D. Grant. 28. What can we buy in a stationary store? A. Socks and shoes. B. Bananas and oranges. C. Rulers and pencils. D. Hamburgers and chicken. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了六个人的基本信息。 26.细节理解题。根据“Grant Brown Age: 34”可知Brown先生34岁，故选C。 27.细节理解题。根据“Isabel Williams…Job: teacher (teaches English at a middle school)”可知英语问题可以咨询Isabel Williams老师，故选A。 28.细节理解题。根据“Job: owner (主人) of a stationary store (sells all school things)”可知可以买到学习用品，故选C。 B Hello, everyone. I’m an AI robot (智能机器人). My name is ChatGPT. I want to make friends with you. I can tell you many things. One day, a boy asks me, “Mike’s mom has four boys. Three of them are Jack, Sam and Tim. What is the name of the fourth boy?” The boy thinks it a difficult question. But to me, it is too easy! So I tell him the answers quickly. He is very happy and he likes to ask me many questions every day, like “Is playing soccer healthy?”, “Why do we like tidy rooms?”, “Where is the first library?” Some of the questions sound difficult, but I can always tell him the right answers (回答). I can also write (写) e-mails, songs, stories in English and Chinese in a short time. And I can do tests of all subjects and always get good grades (分数)! Do you like it? I’m very useful. I can not think like you. I can only answer questions that are in the computer. So I need your help, too. 29. In paragraph (段落) 2 are talking (谈论). A. two boysB. four boysC. a boy and a robotD. two robots 30. What is the right answer to the first question in Paragraph 2? A. JackB. MikeC. SamD. Tim 31. From the passage, we know ChatGPT can . ①think like us;②do math tests;③write stories in Chinese ;④help students get good grades A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ①④ 32. We can put “ ” in the in Paragraph 4. A. And I’m great fun.B. And I am a good friend to you. C. But I’m not easy to use.D. But I’m not good at everything. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. B 32. D 【解析】【导语】本文介绍了ChatGPT机器人的功能、优点和局限性，并强调了人类和机器人之间的互补性。 29.细节理解题。根据“I’m an AI robot”及“I can tell you many things. One day, a boy asks me”可知，第二段是机器人和小男孩的对话。故选C。 30.细节理解题。根据“Three of them are Jack, Sam and Tim.”并结合选项可知Mike应是第四个名字，故选B。 31.细节理解题。根据“I can also write (写) e-mails, songs, stories in English and Chinese in a short time. And I can do tests of all subjects and always get good grades (分数)!”可知ChatGPT可以写邮件，歌曲，故事，做各科的考试题目，故选B。 32.推理判断题。根据“I’m very useful...I can not think like you.”可知前后是转折关系，空处表示转折，选项D“但是我并不是擅长一切”符合语境，故选D。 C You finish your homework quickly after lunch. What do you want to do in the afternoon? You and your friend want to go to a bookshop. 32 33 Let them know where you are going, who you are going with, and when you plan to go back home. After meeting with your friend, you walk to the bookshop. You need to walk across the road at the zebra crossing. You may talk with each other happily when walking. 33 The bookshop has many people! 34 Don’t chat with other people—you don’t know them. Don’t tell them that your parents are not around. You may find some books interesting, but it is better to put them down and go back home before dark. You may want to buy a hamburger for dinner. 35 If you need to pay for it with the password (密码), make sure no one else is watching. A. Try to stay with your friend. B. You can ask your parents for help. C. But always remember to watch for cars. D. You can pay for it with your watch or phone. E. Before leaving home, give your parents a call. F. Here is some advice for you before going there. 【答案】32. F 33. E 34. C 35. A 36. D 【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，讲了午后完成作业后打算和朋友去书店，出发前告知父母，途中注意安全，到书店后留意陌生人，想买汉堡但钱不够且付款时要注意安全。 32.根据“Let them know where you are going, who you are going with, and when you plan to go back home.”可知，这是在给出一些建议，选项F“这里有一些在你去之前给你的建议”符合语境，故选F。 33.根据“Don’t forget to let them know where you are going, who you are going with, and when you plan to go back home.”可知，在出发前要让父母知道相关信息，选项E“在离开家之前，给你父母打个电话”符合语境，故选E。 34.根据“You need to walk across the road at the zebra crossing. You may talk with each other happily when walking.”可知，此处提到了过马路，选项C “但一定要记得注意车辆” 符合语境，故选C。 35.根据“Don’t chat with other people—you don’t know them.”可知，此处建议不要和陌生人聊天，所以应和朋友待在一起，选项A “尽量和你的朋友待在一起” 符合语境，故选A。 36.根据“You may want to buy a hamburger for dinner.”及“If you need to pay for it with the password, make sure no one else is watching.”可知，此处是在谈论付款方式，选项D “你可以用手表或手机支付” 符合语境，故选D。 D Suddenly the pirates (海盗) attack the Indians. The noise is terrible. In the house, no one speaks. Wendy and boys all look at Peter. He’s holding his sword and his eyes are shining. Then the noise stops. When the Indians win a fight (战斗). they beat a tom-tom (打手鼓), Peter says. “That’s their sign for victory (胜利).” But the Indians are all dead. Captain Hook makes a sign to Smee to beat the tom-tom. Peter hears it and cries: “The tom-tom! It’s a victory for the Indians!” The boys are all excited and say goodbye to Peter. Above the ground the pirates look at one another and laugh, Hook gives his orders, One pirate must stand next to each of the trees and the others must stand in a line. One after another the boys leave the house. As they come out of the holes in the trees, the pirates catch them. Wendy is last to come out of a hole. The pirates don’t touch her. Hook gives her his arm and they walk together to the place where the boys are. The pirates tie their hands and take them to Hook’s ship, the Jolly Roger. But Captain Hook wants Peter Pan. He goes to the tree with the biggest hole. It’s dark in the house but he can see the big bed. Peter is on it. He’s sleeping. For a few minutes Hook stands silently, looking at his enemy. Then he sees a cup on a shelf near the bed. He guesses that it’s Peter’s medicine (药). Suddenly an evil plan comes into his head. Hook always has a little bottle of poison (毒药) in his pocket because he is afraid that someone may hurt him. It’s a very strong poison. He takes it out and puts five drops into Peter’s cup. — Taken from Peter Pan 37. When the fight is over, who beats the tom-tom? A. The Indians.B. The pirates.C. Peter Pan.D. The boys. 38. The underlined word “enemy” means in the sentence. A. 敌人 B. 同伴 C. 朋友 D. 孩子 39. Which of the following is the right order (顺序) according to the passage? ①The pirates take the boys to the Jolly Roger. ②Peter hears the sound of the tom-tom. ③The boys come out of the holes in the trees. ④ Captain Hook puts five drops of poison into Peter’s cup. A. ③②④① B. ③①④② C. ②③①④ D. ②①③④ 40. What can we know about Captain Hook? A. He takes poison with him because he wants to kill Peter. B. He wants Peter to take the medicine with poison. C. He tries to wake Peter up when he finds Peter. D. He is warmhearted because he helps Wendy come out of the hole. 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文摘自《彼得·潘》，主要讲述了海盗们利用印第安人胜利后敲打战鼓的习俗，诱骗男孩们和温迪走出洞穴，并把他们抓住的故事。 37.细节理解题。根据“Captain Hook makes a sign to Smee to beat the tom - tom.”可知，当战斗结束后，是海盗们打手鼓。故选B。 38.词义猜测题。根据“But Captain Hook wants Peter Pan.”以及“looking at his enemy”可知，此处指的是彼得是他的敌人。故选A。 39.细节理解题。根据文章内容：首先是②彼得听到手鼓的声音；然后是③男孩们从树洞里出来；接着是①海盗们把男孩们带到“快乐罗杰”号船上；最后是④胡克船长往彼得的杯子里放了五滴毒药。所以正确顺序是②③①④。故选C。 40.“Then he sees a cup on a shelf near the bed. He guesses that it’s Peter’s medicine… He takes it out and puts five drops into Peter’s cup.”可推测，胡克船长拿出自己随身携带的毒药，是想让彼得喝下有毒的药水。故选B。 五、词汇运用（本题共18小题；每小题1分，满分18分） （1）根据句意及所给词汇或中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 (共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 41. You can choose the cheap one or the expensive one, just make a (预算). 【答案】budget 【解析】【详解】句意：你可以选便宜的，也可以选贵的，做个预算就行了。根据题干和汉语提示可知，此处应用短语make a budget“制定预算”。故填budget。 42.. In winter, Harbin becomes a (受欢迎的) city in China. 【答案】popular 【解析】【详解】句意：冬天，哈尔滨成为中国一个受欢迎的城市。popular“受欢迎的”，作定语修饰名词city。故填popular。 43. My mother does the housework the (完整的) morning. 【答案】whole 【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈整个上午都在做家务。whole“完整的”，形容词作定语。故填whole。 44. Thank you very much for (庆祝) my birthday. 【答案】celebrating 【解析】【详解】句意：非常感谢你来庆祝我的生日。celebrate“庆祝”，动词，且根据空前介词“for”可知，设空处用doing形式作for的宾语。故填celebrating。 45. I hope your dream can come t when you grow up. 【答案】(t)rue 【解析】【详解】句意：我希望你长大后梦想能够实现。根据语境和首字母提示可知，这里是表达梦想实现，come true意为“实现”，固定短语。故填(t)rue。 46. People are busy getting everything r for the coming Chinese New Year. 【答案】(r)eady 【解析】【详解】句意：人们正忙着为即将到来的春节做准备。根据首字母提示和题干可知，此处应用短语get everything ready for“为……做好一切准备”。故填(r)eady。 47. This pair of shoes (go well with) your dress very well. 【答案】matches 【解析】【详解】句意：这双鞋很配你的衣服。根据英文解释“go well with”可知，空处意为“相配”，可用动词match表示；此处表示现在存在的情况，应用一般现在时，当“this pair of...”作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式，所以空处应填match的第三人称单数形式matches。故填matches。 48. We will have a fashion show (this night). Would you like to join us? 【答案】tonight 【解析】【详解】句意：我们今晚有一个时装秀。你想加入我们吗？根据英文解释可知，此处是tonight“今晚”，在句中作时间状语。故填tonight。 （2）连词成句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)将下列单词连接成句，并写在横线上。 49. important; live; to; it; healthy; a; is; us; for; life 【答案】It is important for us to live a healthy life 【解析】【详解】根据标点可知，此句用陈述句语序。分析这些单词，it常作形式主语；is是系动词；important是形容词作表语；for us表示“对我们来说”；to live a healthy life是不定式短语作真正的主语，故填It is important for us to live a healthy life“对我们来说过健康的生活很重要。” 50. family; does; for; plans; your; using; make; money (?) 【答案】Does your family plan for making money using? 【解析】【详解】根据所给标点“？”可知应用疑问句的形式，句子为主谓宾结构。分析所给单词，does是助动词，用于构成疑问句，your family是主语，意为“你的家人”，plan for意为“为……计划”，making money是动名词短语，意为“赚钱”，using是介词，意为“用”，在疑问句中通常将助动词提到主语之前。故填Does your family plan for making money using?“你的家人计划用钱来赚钱吗?”。 51. hear; soon; hope; you; to; from (.) 【答案】I hope to hear from you soon. 【解析】【详解】根据所给单词以及标点可知，本句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。主语是I；hope to do sth“希望做某事”；hear from“收到……的信”；you“你”；soon“很快”。故填I hope to hear from you soon.“我希望很快能收到你的来信”。 52. colours; make; stand; warm; cool; each; out; and; other 【答案】Warm and cool colours make each other stand out##Cool and warm colours make each other stand out 【解析】【详解】根据标点提示可知，该句用陈述句语序。分析所给单词，Warm and cool /Cool and warm colours“暖色和冷色/冷色和暖色”作主语；make“使”作谓语；each other“彼此”作宾语；stand out省略to的动词不定式短语，作宾语补足语。故填Warm and cool /Cool and warm colours make each other stand out“暖色和冷色/冷色和暖色可以使彼此更加突出。” 53. energy; breakfast; the; for; us; whole; gives; morning (.) 【答案】Breakfast gives us energy for the whole morning. 【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知，应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，breakfast作主语，gives是谓语动词，us作间接宾语，energy作直接宾语，for the whole morning作时间状语。故填Breakfast gives us energy for the whole morning.“早餐为我们提供整个上午所需的能量”。 六、阅读短文，回答问题。 (每题2分，共10分) The Palace Museum, or the Forbidden City as we often call it, is super amazing and really important. It’s right in the middle of Beijing. It has a very long history of more than 600 years. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, 24 emperors (皇帝) lived there. Just think about it, how cool and busy it must have been in the old days! The Forbidden City is the biggest wooden palace in the whole world. Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty started to build it in 1406 and finished it in 1420. There are 1, 050 buildings and over 8, 700 rooms. Each room has something interesting. In the past 600 years, it went through a lot. There were big fires and scary wars (战争), but it’s still standing strong today. It’s like an old friend telling us stories about the past. In 1925, it became a museum. Now, it has more than 1. 86 million wonderful artworks. You can see very pretty china cups. They show how good ancient (古代的) Chinese people were at making things. And there are also many beautiful paintings. They show nice mountains, rivers and people’s lives long ago. People from all over the world come to visit it. Every day, more than 30, 000 people want to see this special place. 54.Where is the Forbidden City? 55. How long did it take to build the Forbidden City? 56. How large is the Forbidden City? 57. What art of works can you see in the Forbidden City according to the passage? 58. What do you think of the Forbidden City? (请自拟一句话作答) 【答案】54. It’s right in the middle of Beijing. 55. 14 years. 56. There are 1, 050 buildings and over 8, 700 rooms. 57. Pretty china cups and beautiful paintings. 58. It is amazing because it represents Chinese history and culture.（言之有理即可） 【解析】【导语】本文讲述了故宫（紫禁城）的历史、建筑特色及其现状。 54.根据文中“It’s right in the middle of Beijing”可知，故宫位于北京的中心。故填It’s right in the middle of Beijing. 55.根据文中“Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty started to build it in 1406 and finished it in 1420”可得出它历时14年建成。故填14 years. 56.根据文中“There are 1,050 buildings and over 8,700 rooms”可知有1050栋建筑和8700多个房间。故填There are 1, 050 buildings and over 8, 700 rooms. 57.根据文中“You can see very pretty china cups…And there are also many beautiful paintings”可知，参观者可以在故宫看到瓷器和精美画作。故填Pretty china cups and beautiful paintings. 58.开放题，合理即可。故填It is amazing because it represents Chinese history and culture. 七、书面表达 (满分25分) 59. 时光匆匆，仿佛还是昨日刚踏入初中校园的我们已完成了第一学期的学业。学期末，阳光中学组织了“最美新生”评选活动。七（1）班的李娟想要参与评选，请你以李娟的身份完成一篇演讲稿。 外貌 又高又苗条，黑色的长发，戴眼镜； 喜好 擅长.......... 最喜爱的学科 最喜欢生物，因为可以更多地了解大自然； 健康的生活方式 认为保持健康很重要；经常…… (自由发挥1点) 最喜欢的中国节日及原因 …… (自由发挥1 点) 计划 准备用自己的零花钱…… (自由发挥1点) 要求： 1.包含所有要点； 2.注意用第一人称表达；不得出现真实信息； 3.语法正确，书写认真，词数80左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) Good afternoon, teachers and friends! Glad to be here to take part in this activity. Let me tell you something about myself. Thanks for listening! 【答案】例文 Good afternoon, teachers and friends! Glad to be here to take part in this activity. Let me tell you something about myself. My name is Li Juan. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I’m very tall and slim with long black hair and I wear glasses. I am good at singing and drawing. My favourite subject is Biology because I want to know more about the nature. I believe it is important to keep healthy, so I eat fruits and vegetables regularly. Meanwhile, I usually walk to school everyday. I like the Spring Festival best because our family can get together to have a big party. I plan to use my pocket money to buy basketballs for children in poor areas. Of course, I also want to join the Helping Hands Club to help more people next year. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是演讲稿； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中的要求，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己的姓名，外貌等基本信息。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。介绍喜好及最喜爱的学科和原因。 第三步：介绍自己健康的生活方式及最喜欢的中国节日及原因。最后介绍自己的计划。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②regularly有规律地 ③keep healthy保持健康 [高分句型] ①I believe it is important to keep healthy, so I eat fruits and vegetables regularly. (宾语从句） ②I’m very tall and slim with long black hair and I wear glasses.   (and表并列) 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度七年级英语自编试卷模拟练习4（原卷版） 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Gloria is a smart girl. She can a clock and then put all its parts back together. A. take apart B. take out C. take away D. take off 2.The underlined letter “i” in the word “ ” has a different pronunciation (发音). A. Field B. polite C. life D. like 3.There some pieces of news about the World Cup in today’s newspaper. A. Have B. has C. are D. is 4.—How much do you know about , Billy? —Well, that’s a hard question for Americans. I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan. A. the Dragon Boat Festival B. the Water Festival C. Burns Night D. the Mid-Autumn Festival 5. Don’t your parents too much. You should learn to look after yourself. A. depend on B. go by C. stay with D. put on 6.We shouldn’t our parents all the time. We should learn to take care of ourselves. A. leave for B. hear from C. depend on D . try on 7.—Cooking helps us show love for family members. — . Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy. A. I can’t believe it B. Take it easy C. I can’t agree more D. That depends 8.There a lot of beef and three apples on the table in the kitchen. A. Are B. have C. is D. has 9.Don’t shout, Tim. Your father at the moment. A. Sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. sleeping 10.—Do you like Dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭) ? —Yes. But new clothes always too much. A. Spend B. cost C. take D. pay 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Mom and dad work hard every day. 11 can we do for them? Zhao Zehua, a seven-year-old 12 from Xi’an, helps his parents a lot. Zhao Zehua’s parents have a small food shop. They 13 steamed buns with fillings (包子). Every day, they 14 up at 4 a.m. In the evening, they close the shop 15 . Zhao Zehua is the 16 child in his family. He has no brothers or sisters, so he wants to help his parents. This term, he goes to the food shop at 6 o’clock every 17 to make the wrappers (包子皮). Zhao Zehua says, “My mom is not in good 18 . It is hard for 19 to work long hours every day. I want to do something helpful.” In fact, he worked as a helper to his parents 20 the age of five. Now he is good at making 21 . He can make one wrapper in a very 22 time. Zhao Zehua is the Most Beautiful Teenager with Filial Piety (最美孝心少年), because he spends his much time 23 with his parents. Zhao Zehua is a great student at school. His classmates like to 24 him. He has many friends at school. He plays table tennis very well and Ma Long is his hero (英雄). When he grows up, he wants to be a famous 25 like him. 11. A. How B. Who C. Why D. What 12. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman 13. A. buy B. sell C. watch D. use 14. A. get B. look C. put D. take 15. A. early B. late C. hard D. fast 16. A. only B. last C. second D. just 17. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning D. night 18. A. looks B. health C. clothes D. head 19. A. she B. him C. her D. us 20. A. for B. on C. in D. at 21. A. dumplings B. buns C. wrappers D. cakes 22. A. long B. short C. warm D. useful 23. A. work B. to work C. working D. works 24. A. talk about B. play with C. think about D. ask for 25. A. poet B. singer C. player D. designer 三、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） A 26. How old is Mr. Brown? A. Twenty-six. B. Twenty-seven. C. Thirty-four. D. Thirty-five. 27. Tom has some English questions and needs a teacher’s help. Who can he ask for help? A. Isabel. B. Oliver. C. Melanie. D. Grant. 28. What can we buy in a stationary store? A. Socks and shoes. B. Bananas and oranges. C. Rulers and pencils. D. Hamburgers and chicken. B Hello, everyone. I’m an AI robot (智能机器人). My name is ChatGPT. I want to make friends with you. I can tell you many things. One day, a boy asks me, “Mike’s mom has four boys. Three of them are Jack, Sam and Tim. What is the name of the fourth boy?” The boy thinks it a difficult question. But to me, it is too easy! So I tell him the answers quickly. He is very happy and he likes to ask me many questions every day, like “Is playing soccer healthy?”, “Why do we like tidy rooms?”, “Where is the first library?” Some of the questions sound difficult, but I can always tell him the right answers (回答). I can also write (写) e-mails, songs, stories in English and Chinese in a short time. And I can do tests of all subjects and always get good grades (分数)! Do you like it? I’m very useful. I can not think like you. I can only answer questions that are in the computer. So I need your help, too. 29. In paragraph (段落) 2 are talking (谈论). A. two boysB. four boysC. a boy and a robotD. two robots 30. What is the right answer to the first question in Paragraph 2? A. JackB. MikeC. SamD. Tim 31. From the passage, we know ChatGPT can . ①think like us;②do math tests;③write stories in Chinese ;④help students get good grades A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ①④ 32. We can put “ ” in the in Paragraph 4. A. And I’m great fun.B. And I am a good friend to you. C. But I’m not easy to use.D. But I’m not good at everything. C You finish your homework quickly after lunch. What do you want to do in the afternoon? You and your friend want to go to a bookshop. 32 33 Let them know where you are going, who you are going with, and when you plan to go back home. After meeting with your friend, you walk to the bookshop. You need to walk across the road at the zebra crossing. You may talk with each other happily when walking. 33 The bookshop has many people! 34 Don’t chat with other people—you don’t know them. Don’t tell them that your parents are not around. You may find some books interesting, but it is better to put them down and go back home before dark. You may want to buy a hamburger for dinner. 35 If you need to pay for it with the password (密码), make sure no one else is watching. A. Try to stay with your friend. B. You can ask your parents for help. C. But always remember to watch for cars. D. You can pay for it with your watch or phone. E. Before leaving home, give your parents a call. F. Here is some advice for you before going there. D Suddenly the pirates (海盗) attack the Indians. The noise is terrible. In the house, no one speaks. Wendy and boys all look at Peter. He’s holding his sword and his eyes are shining. Then the noise stops. When the Indians win a fight (战斗). they beat a tom-tom (打手鼓), Peter says. “That’s their sign for victory (胜利).” But the Indians are all dead. Captain Hook makes a sign to Smee to beat the tom-tom. Peter hears it and cries: “The tom-tom! It’s a victory for the Indians!” The boys are all excited and say goodbye to Peter. Above the ground the pirates look at one another and laugh, Hook gives his orders, One pirate must stand next to each of the trees and the others must stand in a line. One after another the boys leave the house. As they come out of the holes in the trees, the pirates catch them. Wendy is last to come out of a hole. The pirates don’t touch her. Hook gives her his arm and they walk together to the place where the boys are. The pirates tie their hands and take them to Hook’s ship, the Jolly Roger. But Captain Hook wants Peter Pan. He goes to the tree with the biggest hole. It’s dark in the house but he can see the big bed. Peter is on it. He’s sleeping. For a few minutes Hook stands silently, looking at his enemy. Then he sees a cup on a shelf near the bed. He guesses that it’s Peter’s medicine (药). Suddenly an evil plan comes into his head. Hook always has a little bottle of poison (毒药) in his pocket because he is afraid that someone may hurt him. It’s a very strong poison. He takes it out and puts five drops into Peter’s cup. — Taken from Peter Pan 37. When the fight is over, who beats the tom-tom? A. The Indians.B. The pirates.C. Peter Pan.D. The boys. 38. The underlined word “enemy” means in the sentence. A. 敌人 B. 同伴 C. 朋友 D. 孩子 39. Which of the following is the right order (顺序) according to the passage? ①The pirates take the boys to the Jolly Roger. ②Peter hears the sound of the tom-tom. ③The boys come out of the holes in the trees. ④ Captain Hook puts five drops of poison into Peter’s cup. A. ③②④① B. ③①④② C. ②③①④ D. ②①③④ 40. What can we know about Captain Hook? A. He takes poison with him because he wants to kill Peter. B. He wants Peter to take the medicine with poison. C. He tries to wake Peter up when he finds Peter. D. He is warmhearted because he helps Wendy come out of the hole. 五、词汇运用（本题共18小题；每小题1分，满分18分） （1）根据句意及所给词汇或中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 (共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 41. You can choose the cheap one or the expensive one, just make a (预算). 42.. In winter, Harbin becomes a (受欢迎的) city in China. 43. My mother does the housework the (完整的) morning. 44. Thank you very much for (庆祝) my birthday. 45. I hope your dream can come t when you grow up. 46. People are busy getting everything r for the coming Chinese New Year. 47. This pair of shoes (go well with) your dress very well. 48. We will have a fashion show (this night). Would you like to join us? （2）连词成句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)将下列单词连接成句，并写在横线上。 49. important; live; to; it; healthy; a; is; us; for; life 50. family; does; for; plans; your; using; make; money (?) 51. hear; soon; hope; you; to; from (.) 52. colours; make; stand; warm; cool; each; out; and; other 53. energy; breakfast; the; for; us; whole; gives; morning (.) 六、 阅读短文，回答问题。 (每题2分，共10分) The Palace Museum, or the Forbidden City as we often call it, is super amazing and really important. It’s right in the middle of Beijing. It has a very long history of more than 600 years. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, 24 emperors (皇帝) lived there. Just think about it, how cool and busy it must have been in the old days! The Forbidden City is the biggest wooden palace in the whole world. Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty started to build it in 1406 and finished it in 1420. There are 1, 050 buildings and over 8, 700 rooms. Each room has something interesting. In the past 600 years, it went through a lot. There were big fires and scary wars (战争), but it’s still standing strong today. It’s like an old friend telling us stories about the past. In 1925, it became a museum. Now, it has more than 1. 86 million wonderful artworks. You can see very pretty china cups. They show how good ancient (古代的) Chinese people were at making things. And there are also many beautiful paintings. They show nice mountains, rivers and people’s lives long ago. People from all over the world come to visit it. Every day, more than 30, 000 people want to see this special place. 54. Where is the Forbidden City? 55. How long did it take to build the Forbidden City? 56. How large is the Forbidden City? 57. What art of works can you see in the Forbidden City according to the passage? 58. What do you think of the Forbidden City? (请自拟一句话作答) 七、书面表达 (满分25分) 59. 时光匆匆，仿佛还是昨日刚踏入初中校园的我们已完成了第一学期的学业。学期末，阳光中学组织了“最美新生”评选活动。七（1）班的李娟想要参与评选，请你以李娟的身份完成一篇演讲稿。 外貌 又高又苗条，黑色的长发，戴眼镜； 喜好 擅长.......... 最喜爱的学科 最喜欢生物，因为可以更多地了解大自然； 健康的生活方式 认为保持健康很重要；经常…… (自由发挥1点) 最喜欢的中国节日及原因 …… (自由发挥1 点) 计划 准备用自己的零花钱…… (自由发挥1点) 要求： 1.包含所有要点； 2.注意用第一人称表达；不得出现真实信息； 3.语法正确，书写认真，词数80左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) Good afternoon, teachers and friends! Glad to be here to take part in this activity. Let me tell you something about myself. Thanks for listening! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $