Unit 7 单元过关 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 7 A Good Read 单元过关题 参考答案 1、 完形填空： 1. B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 2、 阅读理解： 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.B 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.E 34.D 35.F 三、短文填空： 36.share 37.read 38.jobs 39.tried 40.shorter 41.on 42.importance 43.first 44.true 45.opening 四、读写结合： 第一节 46. Because he looked different from others. 47. A surprising thing at a school camp 48. Kindness 49. Face differences in people 50. 答案不唯一，合理即可 I would talk to him and invite him to play with me. 第二节 书面表达（参考范文） Dear Jake,Summer vacation is coming soon. It is the best time for us to read books. My favorite book is Journey to the West. It tells the story of a monk and his three disciples who go on a journey to get Buddhist scriptures. I’ve had it for two years; my uncle gave it to me as a gift. I like it best because the characters are brave and clever, and it teaches me to never give up when facing difficulties. I hope you’ll enjoy it too. Yours,Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit 7 A Good Read单元过关题 1、 完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) While you are in trouble, what are you going to do? Cry! Or run away? Those are all the wrong ways! Robinson Crusoe can tell you the 1._ answer! 2._ is an exciting story: Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his hometown, 3._ he wanted to be a seaman and travelled around the world. But one day a terrible thing happened. A great storm came and their 4._ crashed (撞毁)! No one was alive in this accident except Robinson. He was the 5._ man in the world. Because all his friends were 6._ but he was alive. However, at the same time he was the most tragic (悲惨的) man of all. He must 7._ the fact. He was alone on an island without food, water or guns! But all roads lead to Rome! He just used his 8._ to work hard! Then he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept guns. In the end, he could 9._ the life on the island. In his twenty-fourth year on the island, he saved a wild man and gave him the 10._ of “Friday”. With Robinson's help, “Friday” became a good servant (佣人). Finally they got a boat and 11._ the island. Surely the writer of Robinson Crusoe is 12._ a hero! It's too hard to describe Robinson with words. We could say that Robinson was very 13._ and also he was brave. Certainly too many good words can 14._ him. But now I think the most important thing is 15._ we have learned from the story. That is, we should work hard with confidence by depending on ourselves! 1.A. wrong B. right C. strict D. funny 2.A. He B. It C. She D. That 3.A. or B. but C. while D. so 4.A. boat B. car C. plane D. train 5.A. worst B. kindest C. luckiest D. happiest 6.A. mad B. lost C. dead D. safe 7.A. face B. record C. break D. receive 8.A. money B. body C. heart D. hands 9.A. learn B. forget C. fall D. enjoy 10.A. knowledge B. name C. idea D. character 11.A. lived on B. travelled around C. went away from D. left for 12.A. really B. hardly C. correctly D. recently 13.A. clever B. funny C. honest D. shy 14.A. guard B. describe C. hide D. interview 15.A. where B. how C. what D. who 二、阅读理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) A The bookstore Fun Readers is going to celebrate its 5th anniversary(周年纪念日), and some of the books are on sale. For more information, please visit its website www.funreaders.com. You can get 20% off if you buy at least two books online. Title: Middlemarch Writer: George Eliot (England) Price: 25 The book came out in 1872. It’s a novel with great characters and great ideas. It’s the greatest social and psychological(心理学的)novel ever written in English. Title: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Writer: Mark Twain (America) Price: 36 The book came out in the USA in 1876. The story happened in a normal town along the Mississippi River. It’s about a smart and brave boy going on adventures and discovering the truth. Title: Charlotte’s Web Writer: E.B. White (America) Price: 30 The book is a novel for children. In 1952, it came out. It’s really an amazing book. It tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte. Title: The Old Man and the Sea Writer: Hemingway (America) Price: 26 It’s one of Hemingway’s most famous books. It came out in 1952. It is a story of the fight between an old man and a big fish in the twentieth century(世纪)based on the truth. 16. How much should you pay if you buy Middlemarch and Charlotte’s Web online? A. 44. B. 55. C. 61. D. 60. 17. Tina is an 8-year-old reader. Which book may she like most? A. Middlemarch. B. Charlotte’s Web. C. The Old Man and the Sea. D. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. 18. What is the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer about? A. The friendship between two animals. B. The fight between an old man and a big fish. C. It’s about a smart and brave boy who goes on adventures and discovers the truth. D. It’s about society and psychology. 19. What can we learn from the information above? A. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is the oldest one among the four books. B. The writer of The Old Man and the Sea was from America. C. Middlemarch costs most among the four books. D. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is about the outdoor adventures of some kids. 20. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To show us she has read many books. B. To encourage more customers to buy books. C. To introduce some books for English learning. D. To help us get more information on the website. B The next day I woke up with the sun on my face. I remembered that I was in a new island and decided to explore it. But as I tried to get up, I found that I couldn't move at all. There were hundreds of strings (细绳), tied to every part of my hair and clothes. “What's happening? Who has tied me to the ground?” I asked myself. Then I noticed something on my leg. It was moving up my leg and running on my body. I looked down and saw the most incredible thing. A tiny man, no more than fifteen centimetres tall, was standing on my chest! Then there was another and then another. Lots of tiny people were standing on me. “Hekinah degul,” the first one shouted. “Hekinah degul. Hekinah degul,” the other repeated after him. I was afraid and I shouted so loudly that they all ran away. I then managed to free my left arm from the strings. But soon the tiny people came back. This time they had bows (弓) and arrows (箭) and I knew that they wanted to attack me. “Tolgo phonac,” one of them shouted. Hundreds of tiny arrows hit my hand. They were like needles (针). Then they moved to attack my face. I made a sign to show them that I surrendered (投降) and the arrows finally stopped. After lying still for a while, I realized that I was quite hungry. I put my fingers slowly to my mouth to show that I wanted food. The tiny people seemed to understand and they brought me lots to eat and drink, climbing up to mouth using ladders. 21. What made the writer fail to change his position? A. The sun on his face. B. His hair and clothes. C. The strings tied to him. D. The tiny man on his leg. 22. What does the underlined word “incredible” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. Interesting. B. Surprising. C. Dangerous. D. Challenging. 23. What can we infer from Paragraph 6? A. The tiny people were good at fighting. B. The writer got angry and wanted to leave. C. The writer wanted to catch some tiny people. D. The tiny people thought the writer was dangerous. 24. Why did the tiny men bring the writer food and water? A. Because they were hungry and tired. B. Because they decided to have a party. C. Because they understood the writer's need. D. Because they wanted to make friends with the writer. 25. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A short novel. B. A poetry book. C. A news report. D. A science magazine. C When it is possible that AI may be able to change our lives, we need to take action to deal with our AI-powered future. The book AI by Design: A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes out just in time. Written by Catriona Campbell, the book explains how AI will change our lives and what we can do to prepare for the coming AI revolution (变革). In the wrong hands, such a book could be very difficult to understand. But thankfully, with over 20 years of rich experience, Campbell writes in simple words, not like a teacher but like someone who wants to share useful knowledge. By the end, you'll know more about AI. According to Campbell, AI is already very smart and will keep improving. Right now, we have “Narrow AI”, and it does specific (具体的) tasks. Soon, we may have “General AI”, which thinks more like humans. Later, “Dominant (主导的) AI” could become even more powerful. Campbell warns that we must raise our awareness (意识) of AI now—before it's too late. If we don't, AI could make decisions without us, leading to serious problems. Campbell's goal is to wake up those who are responsible for (对…… 负责) AI—the tech companies and world leaders. They must work with experts to guide AI's growth. She says we are at a key moment in history. If we act now, we can make a safe and bright future. But if we wait, AI could become a threat. To avoid disasters, we need clear rules and careful planning. AI will affect us all, and if you only read one book on the subject, this is it. 25. What does the phrase “In the wrong hands” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. If it is read by someone with poor education. B. If it is written by someone with weaker writing skills. C. If it is reviewed by someone with mean thoughts. D. If it is translated by someone with less knowledge. 26. What is a feature of AI by Design according to the passage? A. It is written for AI experts. B. It is difficult to understand. C. It provides detailed instructions. D. It uses a down-to-earth writing style. 28.What does Campbell ask people to do on AI development? A. Wait for its further development. B. Rethink experts' opinions about it. C. Learn from past experience to slow it down. D. Make efforts together to keep it under control. 29.What is the author's purpose in writing the passage? A. To predict the future of AI. B. To recommend a book on AI. C. To praise an outstanding AI expert. D. To give a brief introduction to AI history. 30.What's the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1) 第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) Reading is a good way to discover the wonderful world and to learn a little more about yourself. You may know how to find the best app for your phone, but do you know how to pick a book you’ll really like? Here are some tips. Start With Your Interests 31._ You can pick something that you are interested in, whether it’s ancient martial arts, computers, or fashion design. You name it and there are plenty of books about it. What’s Your “Type”? 32._ Fiction books can take you to another world or help you imagine something that you never experience. Non-fiction books give you who, what, when, and why of something. They tell stories using facts—but that doesn’t mean they’re not interesting. Find a Family Favorite What was your mother’s favourite book when she was your age or your dad’s? How about your brothers’ or sisters’? 33._ Then you can share your thoughts with them about the book. Join the Club-Online or In Person Most social websites on the internet also have book-clubs. 34. _Get them together and enjoy introductions of writers, poems and story types. Finally, you’ll probably enjoy what you’re reading a lot if you find a quiet place and make time for the book. 35._You can play some good music, get yourself some tea and let yourself be carried away by the book. You’ll see that time does fly when you’re reading something you love! A.Do you prefer fiction(小说)or non-fiction or both? B. Read book reviews in newspapers and magazines. C. Reading on your own isn’t like reading for school. D. Join a group with your friends and people you trust. E. Find out the book and give it a read. F.Most reading is best enjoyed while reading carefully. 三、短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) short; share; try; first; open; important; job; read; true; on The long history of China has left us with thousands of stories. Do you want to 36. _ some? Do you want to learn about the lives of people in ancient China? If so, you can 37. _ A New Account of Tales of the World (《世说新语》). In this book, there are more than 600 characters from the Han Dynasty to the Jin Dynasty. They include people with different 38. _ such as writers and artists. They thought about things in different ways, but all the characters 39. _ one thing in common: they stayed true to themselves. The book contains (收录) about 1,200 short stories about these characters. Each story is about 100 words or even 40. _—some stories might come from other novels, or they might be based 41. _ people's memories of certain characters. Though it may seem like a simple storybook, it inspired later writers to create similar collections. Many famous writers, like Lu Xun, praised its 42. _ in Chinese literature. Why does this book hold such an important place in Chinese literature? First, it is the 43. _ book of its kind. Second, it teaches us about creativity, bravery, and staying 44. _ to oneself. For students, reading this book is like 45. _ a window to the wonderful world of ancient China. 四、读写结合(共两小节,满分 25 分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) My favourite book Wonder Title: Wonder Author(作者): R.J. Palacio What’s the book about? The book tells the story of a 10-year-old boy. His name is August. He lives with his parents and sister in New York. August is a common boy in many ways. He likes riding a bike and playing video games. But he was born with facial deformities(面部畸形)and looks very different from others. August’s first year at school was terrible. Most people were afraid of him and stayed away from him. But he never gave up himself and never lost hope. During that hard time, a girl named Summer reached out to him and wanted to be his friend. That was the first time that he had felt kindness from friends. Then a surprising thing at a school camp changed everything. People found how brave he was and how hard it was for him to get along with others, and they began to understand him better. Kindness is the main theme(主题)in Wonder. It helps me learn that a small, simple act of kindness can make a big difference. From this book, I have also learned to face differences in people. Everyone is a special star, always ready to shine. Reading can truly change what people think about life. So I hope you can find a good book and try to make reading a part of your life. 46.Why did most people stay away from August at the beginning of his first year at school?(不超过10词) _ 47.&49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. My favourite book Wonder Main character August Key event that changed others' opinions 47._(不超过8词) Main theme of the book 48._(仅填1词) What the writer learned from the book a small, simple act of kindness can make a big difference 49._(不超过4词) 50. If you were August's classmate, what would you do to show your kindness to him? Please share your ideas. (不超过20词) _ 第二节 书面表达(共 1 题,满分 15 分) 阅读点亮人生。暑期将至,同学们都准备利用假期的时间广泛地阅读,开阔视野,提高阅读能力,养成阅读习惯,做个阅读小达人。假如你是李华,请根据下面提示,给你的好朋友 Jake 写封邮件,向他推荐你最喜欢的一本书。 推荐书目:Journey to the West, Little Women, Treasure Island, Oliver Twist... 写作要求: 1.写作内容需包含思维导图的提示信息,内容可适当发挥; 2.表达清晰,语法正确,逻辑合理,上下文连贯; 3.不得出现真实的姓名、校名; 4.词数 80字左右(文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Jake, Summer vacation is coming soon. It is the best time for us to read books. _ Yours, Li Hua 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $